Pulverizer outlet protection structure for preventing traditional Chinese medicine residues from splashing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing devices, in particular to a crusher outlet protection structure for preventing traditional Chinese medicine dregs from splashing. The front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a crushing chamber; a sealing cover is rotationally arranged at the front end of the crushing chamber; an inner grinding groove is formed in the inner wall of the crushing chamber; a discharging assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging groove, a brush cylinder, a first gear, a shell, a through hole, a first motor and a second gear. The lower end of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected with a blanking groove in a through manner; two brush cylinders are rotationally arranged at the left end and the right end of the discharging groove. A first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives two brush cylinders to rotate on a discharging groove, in the rotating process, discharging holes in a smashing chamber are dredged through the brush cylinders, meanwhile, medicine residues can be prevented from splashing through the discharging holes in the smashing chamber, and meanwhile the smashing effect is improved. And large traditional Chinese medicine which is not crushed completely can be blocked.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device field especially relates to a prevent traditional Chinese medicine dreg splashing's pulverizer export protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of traditional Chinese medicine crusher is to realize the general crushing of dry materials by the high-speed rotation impact of the crushing blade. The materials are directly put into the crushing chamber, and after tightening the cover of the crushing chamber, the crushing can be completed in 1 to 3 minutes after starting.

[0003] During the crushing process of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, the materials (traditional Chinese medicine) are cut and impacted by the blade in the crushing chamber to be broken. When the materials are crushed into fine particles, they need to be discharged through the discharge port. However, in actual operation, the phenomenon of dreg splashing often occurs at the discharge port, which not only affects the normal operation of the equipment, but also may cause adverse effects on the operators and the environment.

[0004] Therefore, a pulverizer outlet protection structure for preventing traditional Chinese medicine dregs from splashing is proposed, which has a discharge port screening structure and a discharge anti-blocking and cleaning structure, solving the problem of dreg splashing at the discharge port during use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of dreg splashing at the discharge port of the existing traditional Chinese medicine crusher during use, a pulverizer outlet protection structure for preventing traditional Chinese medicine dregs from splashing is proposed.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a pulverizer outlet protection structure for preventing traditional Chinese medicine dregs from splashing, comprising a shell, a crushing chamber fixed to the front end of the shell, a sealing cover rotatably arranged at the front end of the crushing chamber, an inner grinding groove arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a discharge assembly arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber, the discharge assembly comprising a discharge chute, a brush cylinder, a first gear, an outer shell, a through hole, a first motor and a second gear, the discharge chute being fixed to the lower end of the crushing chamber in a through manner, the two brush cylinders being rotatably arranged at the left and right ends of the discharge chute, the first gear being fixed to the left end of the brush cylinder through the outer wall of the discharge chute, the outer shell being fixed to the left end of the discharge chute, the through hole being formed in the left and right ends of the outer shell in a through manner, the first motor being fixed to the left end of the outer shell, the second gear being fixed to the right end of the output shaft of the first motor through the through hole, the outer wall of the second gear and the outer walls of the two first gears being meshed with each other, and the upper end of the brush cylinder being attached to the lower end of the outer wall of the crushing chamber.

[0007] Preferably, during the discharge operation, the first motor is turned on to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the two brush cylinders to rotate on the discharge chute. In the rotating process, the brush cylinder can dredge the discharge hole on the crushing chamber, and at the same time, the crushing chamber can prevent the dregs from splashing and block the larger traditional Chinese medicine that has not been completely crushed.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a second motor at the front end; the output shaft of the second motor extends through the shell and the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected with a fixed column at the inner wall of the crushing chamber; the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed crushing leaves.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe in a penetrating manner; the upper rear end of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding groove in a penetrating manner; and the upper rear end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a material receiving box.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing chamber is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes in a penetrating manner at the lower end.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the inner grinding groove is matched with the outer wall of the crushing leaf.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing chamber and the crushing leaf are made of an alloy material.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a female fixing part at the right end; the outer wall of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected with a male fixing part at the right end; and the male fixing part and the female fixing part are matched.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by starting the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the two brush cylinders to rotate on the discharge groove, in the rotating process, the brush cylinders dredge the discharge holes on the crushing chamber, and meanwhile, the crushing chamber can prevent the herbal residues from splashing and can block the larger traditional Chinese medicines which are not completely crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a mill outlet protection structure for preventing herbal residue splashing of traditional Chinese medicines is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure schematic view of a mill outlet protection structure for preventing herbal residue splashing of traditional Chinese medicines is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a crushing leaf of a mill outlet protection structure for preventing herbal residue splashing of traditional Chinese medicines is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a discharging assembly of a mill outlet protection structure for preventing herbal residue splashing of traditional Chinese medicines is shown.

[0019] The labels in the drawings are: 1, shell; 101, discharging groove; 102, brush cylinder; 103, first gear; 104, shell; 105, through hole; 106, first motor; 107, second gear; 2, crushing chamber; 3, sealing cover; 4, feeding pipe; 5, feeding groove; 6, material receiving box; 7, inner grinding groove; 8, discharging hole; 9, second motor; 10, fixed column; 11, crushing blade; 12, male fixing part; 13, female fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of outlet protective structure of mill for preventing traditional Chinese medicine dreg splashing, including shell 1;Its shell 1 front end is fixedly connected with crushing chamber 2;Crushing chamber 2 front end is rotatably arranged sealing cover 3;The inner wall of crushing chamber 2 is provided with inner grinding groove 7;The lower end of crushing chamber 2 is provided with discharging assembly;Discharging assembly includes discharging groove 101, brush cylinder 102, first gear 103, shell 104, through hole 105, first motor 106 and second gear 107;Crushing chamber 2 lower end is fixedly connected with discharging groove 101 in through;Two brush cylinders 102 are rotatably arranged in the left and right ends of discharging groove 101;The left end of brush cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with first gear 103 with the rotation shaft of brush cylinder 102 passing through the outer wall of discharging groove 101;The left end of discharging groove 101 is fixedly connected with shell 104;The left and right ends of shell 104 are provided with through hole 105 in through;The left end of shell 104 is fixedly connected with first motor 106;The output shaft right end of first motor 106 is fixedly connected with second gear 107 with the output shaft right end of first motor 106 passing through through hole 105;The outer wall of second gear 107 and the outer wall of two first gears 103 are mutually engaged;The upper end outer wall of brush cylinder 102 is attached with the outer wall lower end of crushing chamber 2.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-2In the embodiment, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 9 at the front end; the output shaft of the second motor 9 extends through the shell 1 and the crushing chamber 2 and is fixedly connected with the fixed column 10 at the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2; the outer wall of the fixed column 10 is fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed crushing blades 11; the crushing blades 11 on the fixed column 10 rotate in the inner grinding groove 7 on the crushing chamber 2 to perform the crushing work on the traditional Chinese medicine; the front end of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 4 in a penetrating manner; the upper rear end of the feeding pipe 4 is provided with the feeding groove 5 in a penetrating manner; the upper rear end of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the material receiving box 6; the traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the material receiving box 6 and flows into the crushing chamber 2 from the feeding pipe 4 through the feeding groove 5 to perform the subsequent crushing work; the outer wall of the right end of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with the female fixing part 13; the outer wall of the right end of the crushing chamber 2 is fixedly connected with the male fixing part 12; the male fixing part 12 is adapted to the female fixing part 13; the male fixing part 12 is screwed on the female fixing part 13 by rotating to be placed on the female fixing part 13, so that the front end of the crushing chamber 2 is sealed by the sealing cover 3.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-3 In the embodiment, the outer wall of the lower end of the crushing chamber 2 is provided with the uniformly distributed discharge holes 8 in a penetrating manner; the discharge holes 8 can prevent the residues from splashing and block the larger traditional Chinese medicine which is not completely crushed; the inner wall of the inner grinding groove 7 is adapted to the outer wall of the crushing blades 11; the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2 and the crushing blades 11 are made of alloy material to prevent large wear during rotation, thereby improving the service life of the whole.

[0024] When the crushing work is needed, the traditional Chinese medicine material is placed on the material receiving box 6, then pushed into the feeding pipe 4 through the feeding groove 5, and then the second motor 9 is started to drive the crushing blades 11 on the fixed column 10 to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine material in the crushing chamber 2 is crushed on the inner grinding groove 7 by the crushing blades 11;

[0025] When the discharging work is performed, the first motor 106 is started to drive the second gear 107 to rotate, and the second gear 107 drives the two brush cylinders 102 to rotate on the discharging groove 101; in the rotating process, the brush cylinders 102 dredge the discharge holes 8 on the crushing chamber 2, and the crushing chamber 2 prevents the residues from splashing and blocks the larger traditional Chinese medicine which is not completely crushed through the discharge holes 8;

[0026] When the discharging is completed, the first motor 106 is continuously started to drive the two brush cylinders 102 to rotate and rub, thereby shaking off the remaining traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0027] Through the above steps, in the discharging work, the first motor 106 is started to drive the output shaft of the first motor 106 to rotate the second gear 107, and the two brush cylinders 102 are rotated on the discharging groove 101, in the rotating process, the brush cylinder 102 is used to dredge the discharging hole 8 on the crushing chamber 2, and meanwhile, the crushing chamber 2 can prevent the medicine residue from splashing and can block the larger traditional Chinese medicine which is not completely crushed.

[0028] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mill outlet protection structure for preventing Chinese medicine residue from splashing, comprising a shell (1); characterized in that: The front end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing chamber (2); the front end of the crushing chamber (2) is rotatably provided with a sealing cover (3); the inner wall of the crushing chamber (2) is provided with an inner grinding groove (7); the lower end of the crushing chamber (2) is provided with a discharging assembly; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging groove (101), a brush cylinder (102), a first gear (103), a housing (104), a through hole (105), a first motor (106) and a second gear (107); the lower end of the crushing chamber (2) is fixedly connected with the discharging groove (101) in a penetrating manner; the left and right ends of the discharging groove (101) are rotatably provided with two brush cylinders (102); the left end of the brush cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with the first gear (103) penetrating through the outer wall of the discharging groove (101); the left end of the discharging groove (101) is fixedly connected with the housing (104); the left and right ends of the housing (104) are provided with the through hole (105) in a penetrating manner; the left end of the housing (104) is fixedly connected with the first motor (106); the output shaft of the first motor (106) is fixedly connected with the second gear (107) penetrating through the through hole (105); the outer wall of the second gear (107) is meshed with the outer walls of the two first gears (103); the upper end of the outer wall of the brush cylinder (102) is attached to the lower end of the outer wall of the crushing chamber (2).

2. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing Chinese medicine residue splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (9); the output shaft of the second motor (9) extends to the inner wall of the crushing chamber (2) through the shell (1) and the crushing chamber (2) and is fixedly connected with a fixed column (10); the outer wall of the fixed column (10) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed crushing blades (11).

3. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing the splashing of traditional Chinese medicine residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4) in a penetrating manner; the upper rear end of the feeding pipe (4) is provided with a feeding groove (5) in a penetrating manner; the upper rear end of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a material receiving box (6).

4. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing the splashing of traditional Chinese medicine residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer wall of the crushing chamber (2) is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes (8) in a penetrating manner.

5. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing Chinese medicine residue splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner grinding groove (7) is matched with the outer wall of the crushing blade (11).

6. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing Chinese medicine residue splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing chamber (2) and the crushing blade (11) are both made of alloy material.

7. The mill outlet protection structure for preventing Chinese medicine residue splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the outer wall of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected with a female fixing part (13); the right end of the outer wall of the crushing chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a male fixing part (12); the male fixing part (12) and the female fixing part (13) are matched.

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