Steel forging hydraulic press

Abstract

The utility model provides a steel forging hydraulic press, which relates to the technical field of steel and comprises an integral mechanism, and the inner wall of the integral mechanism is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism. The overall mechanism comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pressure-bearing seat, the inner wall of the pressure-bearing seat is provided with a placement groove, the bottom of the base is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the top of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a set of inclined plates, and the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod. According to the forging and pressing device, by arranging the pressure-bearing base, the first sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks, the inclined plates, the electric push rods, the rolling wheels, the ejector rods and the compressed springs, forged and pressed workpieces in the containing grooves can be jacked up, after the workpieces are jacked up to a certain position, a user can conveniently take the workpieces out of the containing grooves, the workpieces can be conveniently taken out, and the forging and pressing efficiency is improved. The whole operation steps are simple, external tools are not needed, and therefore the overall working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel material technical field especially relates to a steel forging hydraulic press. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel is the ingot, billet or steel material through pressure processing into the required various shapes, size and performance material, it is the material basis of economic construction and realization industrialization, modernization, also is the largest use, the most widely used important engineering material.

[0003] Steel forging hydraulic press is a kind of heavy machinery equipment for metal forming, mainly applied to the forging industry.

[0004] In prior art, such as China announcement number: CN212070290U a rotatable forging hydraulic press, including platform rotation fixed mechanism and hydraulic forging mechanism, the hydraulic forging mechanism fixed installation is in platform rotation fixed mechanism, the platform rotation fixed mechanism is provided with fixed base, support positioning column and rotating platform assembly, the support positioning column sets four, four the support positioning column of group is fixedly welded on the four corners of the upper end surface of fixed base, the rotating platform assembly is movably installed in the inside of fixed base.

[0005] The above scheme can realize the rotation displacement of workpiece through the cooperative operation of multiple components, however, but in the process of actual application, the operator is difficult to directly contact and take out the workpiece conveniently, often needs to use additional tools or adopts complex operation process, this not only consumes manpower, time cost, also can cause damage to the surface of workpiece due to improper operation, reduces product quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses through setting up pressure seat, first slider, second slider, inclined plate, electric push rod, gyro wheel, jacking rod and compression spring, can be placed in the workpiece after forging and pressing in groove and be jacked up, when workpiece is jacked up to certain position, the user can conveniently take it from the placing groove to solve the problem raised in above background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of steel forging hydraulic press, including integral mechanism, the inner wall of integral mechanism is all fixedly connected with buffer mechanism;The integral mechanism includes base, the top of base is fixedly connected with pressure seat, the inner wall of pressure seat is equipped with placing groove, the bottom of base is all slidably connected with first sliding block, the top of first sliding block is fixedly connected with a group of inclined plate, the inner wall of base is all fixedly connected with first limit rod, the inner wall of pressure seat is all slidably connected with second sliding block, the outer wall of second sliding block is all fixedly connected with fixed block, the inner wall of fixed block is all rotatably connected with gyro wheel, the top of gyro wheel is all fixedly connected with top rod, the outer wall of top rod is all sleeved with compression spring, the front and back of pressure seat is fixedly installed with a group of electric push rod, by above-mentioned component, workpiece after being forged can be lifted to be taken out by user, and then the overall working efficiency is increased.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a PLC controller on one side, and the outer wall of the first limit rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressure seat, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the top of the gyro wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the pressure seat is fixedly connected with a second limit rod, and the outer wall of the second limit rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a third limit rod, and the outer wall of the third limit rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the top end surface of the third limiting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing block. By setting the pressing block, the connecting plate and the hydraulic cylinder, automatic forging operation can be completed, the pressing block can accurately and powerfully implement forging operation on the workpiece, manual intervention is not needed throughout, and the automation degree and production efficiency of the forging operation are greatly improved.

[0014] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a stand column, the inner walls of the stand column are slidably connected with movable rods, and the top end surfaces of the movable rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing block. The movable rods are arranged to realize the connection of the stand column and the pressing block.

[0015] Preferably, the opposite sides of the stand column and the movable rods are fixedly connected with springs. The movable rods and the springs are arranged to realize the buffering effect.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stand column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod. The two ends of the spring are connected, so that the spring can smoothly play the expected functions of buffering and energy storage.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the workpiece forged in the placing groove can be lifted by setting the pressure bearing seat, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the inclined plate, the electric push rod, the roller, the jacking rod and the compression spring. When the workpiece is lifted to a certain position, the user can conveniently take it out of the placing groove. The whole operation steps are simple, and no external tool is needed, so that the overall work efficiency is effectively improved.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the first limiting rod is arranged to improve the stability of the fixing block, the roller and the second sliding block during up-down movement. The second limiting rod is arranged to improve the stability of the first sliding block and the inclined plate during back-and-forth movement. The third limiting rod, the sliding sleeve, the pressing block, the connecting plate and the hydraulic cylinder are arranged to complete the forging operation of the workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Figure 1 A front view structure perspective view of a steel forging hydraulic press is proposed for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A base connected structure enlarged perspective view of a steel forging hydraulic press is proposed for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A pressing block connected structure enlarged perspective view of a steel forging hydraulic press is proposed for the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides a steel forging hydraulic press middle top rod connected structure amplification perspective view;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model provides a steel forging hydraulic press middle inclined plate connected structure amplification perspective view;

[0025] Figure 6 The utility model provides a steel forging hydraulic press middle stand internal connected structure amplification perspective view.

[0026] Figure legend 1, overall mechanism;101, base;102, support leg;103, PLC controller;104, pressure bearing seat;105, electric push rod;106, placing groove;107, antiskid pad;108, hydraulic cylinder;109, connecting plate;110, briquetting;111, third limit rod;112, sliding sleeve;113, ejector rod;114, compression spring;115, second limit rod;116, second sliding block;117, roller;118, inclined plate;119, fixed block;120, first limit rod;121, first sliding block;2, buffer mechanism;201, stand;202, spring;203, movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below with the help of drawings and examples.It needs to be explained that the embodiment of the application and the features in the embodiment can be combined mutually without conflict.

[0028] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed in the following disclosure.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of steel forging hydraulic press, the inner wall of integral mechanism 1 is all fixedly connected with buffer mechanism 2;Integral mechanism 1 includes base 101, the top of base 101 is fixedly connected with pressure bearing seat 104, and the inner wall of pressure bearing seat 104 is equipped with placing groove 106, and the bottom of base 101 is all slidingly connected with first sliding block 121, and the top of first sliding block 121 is fixedly connected with a group of inclined plate 118, and the inner wall of base 101 is all fixedly connected with first limit rod 120, and the inner wall of pressure bearing seat 104 is all slidingly connected with second sliding block 116, and the outer wall of second sliding block 116 is all fixedly connected with fixed block 119, and the inner wall of fixed block 119 is all rotatably connected with gyro wheel 117, and the top of gyro wheel 117 is all fixedly connected with top rod 113, and the outer wall of top rod 113 is all equipped with compression spring 114, and the front and back of pressure bearing seat 104 is fixedly installed a group of electric push rod 105, by above-mentioned component, workpiece after being forged can be lifted to be taken out by user, and then the overall working efficiency is increased.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottom of base 101 is all fixedly connected with support leg 102, and the bottom of support leg 102 is all fixedly connected with antiskid pad 107, by setting up support leg 102 and antiskid pad 107, it can improve the stability when using, and displacement can also be avoided.

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the top of base 101 is fixedly installed with PLC controller 103 on one side, and the outer wall of first limit rod 120 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of first sliding block 121, and the PLC controller 103 is electrically connected with components to control the opening and closing of components.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4 , one end of compression spring 114 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of pressure bearing seat 104, and the other end of compression spring 114 is fixedly connected with the top of gyro wheel 117, and the outer wall of top rod 113 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of pressure bearing seat 104, to connect both ends of compression spring 114 for subsequent normal use.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5 , the inner wall of pressure bearing seat 104 is all fixedly connected with second limit rod 115, and the outer wall of second limit rod 115 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of second sliding block 116, and the shaft end of electric push rod 105 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of inclined plate 118, by setting second limit rod 115, the stability when second sliding block 116 slides up and down can be improved, and the stability when fixed block 119 and gyro wheel 117 move up and down is also indirectly enhanced.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a third limiting rod 111, and the outer wall of the third limiting rod 111 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 112. The third limiting rod 111 and the sliding sleeve 112 can improve the stability of the pressing block 110 during the up-down movement, so as to ensure the normal operation of the forging pressing work.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 The outer wall of the sliding sleeve 112 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 110, the top end face of the third limiting rod 111 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 109, the top of the connecting plate 109 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 108, the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 108 is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing block 110. The pressing block 110, the connecting plate 109 and the hydraulic cylinder 108 can automatically complete the forging pressing work, so that the pressing block 110 can accurately and powerfully implement the forging pressing operation on the workpiece, without manual intervention throughout, greatly improving the automation degree and production efficiency of the forging pressing work.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 The buffer assembly 2 includes a stand 201, and the inner wall of the stand 201 is slidably connected with a movable rod 203. The top end face of the movable rod 203 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing block 110. The movable rod 203 and the stand 201 are connected through the movable rod 203.

[0037] As shown in Figure 6 The opposite side of the stand 201 and the movable rod 203 is fixedly connected with a spring 202. The movable rod 203 and the spring 202 can play a buffering role.

[0038] As shown in Figure 6 One end of the spring 202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stand 201, and the other end of the spring 202 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod 203. The two ends of the spring 202 are connected, so that it can smoothly play the expected functions of buffering and energy storage.

[0039] The working principle and method of using the device: when the workpiece is placed in the placing groove 106, the plurality of jacks 113 are forced to move downward, the compression springs 114 are deformed under force, at the same time, the rollers 117 are also forced to be driven, thereby causing the plurality of fixed blocks 119 to drive the corresponding second sliding blocks 116 to slide on the second limiting rods 115, then, the hydraulic cylinder 108 is started through the control panel of the PLC controller 103, in the extension process of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressing block 110 moves downward, the sliding sleeve 112 connected therewith is forced to slide on the third limiting rod 111, at this time, the movable rod 203 is forced to move downward, the spring 202 is compressed, when the pressing block 110 moves to the appropriate position, the workpiece can be forged and pressed, after the forging and pressing are completed, the workpiece needs to be taken out, a group of electric push rods 105 are started, in the extension process of the electric push rods, the corresponding inclined plates 118 are driven to translate synchronously, in the process, the first sliding blocks 121 slide on the first limiting rods 120, when the inclined plates 118 move to the appropriate positions, the rollers 117 are contacted, with the continuous movement of the inclined plates, the rollers 117 are forced to roll and move upward, at this time, the compression springs 114 are compressed, and the rollers 117 drive the fixed blocks 119 and the second sliding blocks 116 to move upward at the same time, the jacks 113 on the rollers 117 also move upward, thereby lifting the workpiece in the placing groove 106, which is convenient for the user to take out, and after the operation is completed, the jacks 113 are reset through the compression springs 114, the whole operation steps are simple, which is helpful to improve the overall work efficiency.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydraulic press for forging steel, characterized in that, The system includes an integral mechanism (1), and the inner wall of the integral mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism (2). The overall mechanism (1) includes a base (101), a pressure seat (104) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a placement groove (106) provided on the inner wall of the pressure seat (104), a first slider (121) slidably connected to the bottom of the base (101), a set of inclined plates (118) fixedly connected to the top of the first slider (121), and a first limiting rod (120) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (101). The inner wall of (104) is slidably connected to a second slider (116), the outer wall of the second slider (116) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (119), the inner wall of the fixing block (119) is rotatably connected to a roller (117), the top of the roller (117) is fixedly connected to a top rod (113), the outer wall of the top rod (113) is sleeved with a compression spring (114), and a set of electric push rods (105) are fixedly installed on the front and back of the pressure seat (104).

2. The steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each base (101) is fixedly connected to a support leg (102), and the bottom of each support leg (102) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (107).

3. The steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (103) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (101), and the outer wall of the first limit rod (120) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slider (121).

4. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure seat (104), the other end of the compression spring (114) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller (117), and the outer wall of the top rod (113) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressure seat (104).

5. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pressure seat (104) is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (115), the outer wall of the second limiting rod (115) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider (116), and the shaft end of the electric push rod (105) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined plate (118).

6. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each base (101) is fixedly connected to a third limiting rod (111), and the outer wall of each third limiting rod (111) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (112).

7. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding sleeve (112) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (110), and the top end face of the third limiting rod (111) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (109). A hydraulic cylinder (108) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (109), and the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder (108) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block (110).

8. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (2) includes a column (201), and the inner wall of the column (201) is slidably connected with a movable rod (203). The top end face of the movable rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block (110).

9. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 8, characterized in that: Springs (202) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the column (201) and the movable rod (203).

10. A steel forging hydraulic press according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the spring (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column (201), and the other end of the spring (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (203).

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