Supercharged machine tool scrap iron recovery device

By adding a pressure boosting device and a chamfered iron filings recycling device, the problem of insufficient pressure was solved, achieving efficient compaction of iron filings, improving the density and strength of the briquettes, and reducing recycling costs.

CN223917394UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17NANJING WEISHUN MECHANICAL&ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520531575.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing iron scrap briquetting and recycling devices suffer from insufficient pressure, making it difficult to fully compact the iron scraps. This results in low briquetting density and insufficient strength, affecting transportation and storage, and increasing recycling costs and time.

Method used

A pressure boosting device is added, including a cylinder and piston rod assembly. The cylinder drives the piston rod to slide and control the opening and closing of the pressure plate, increasing the pressure. Combined with the chamfered design of the transverse and longitudinal partitions, it ensures that the iron filings completely enter the chamber and are compressed into blocks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of iron scrap briquetting, ensures briquetting density and strength, reduces the need for secondary processing, and lowers recycling costs and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supercharged machine tool scrap iron recovery device which comprises a main body and a pressing plate. The main body comprises a briquetting bin, a plurality of transverse partition plates, a longitudinal partition plate and a rotating shaft, the transverse partition plates are arranged on the bottom wall of the briquetting bin at equal intervals, the two ends of each transverse partition plate are fixed to the inner wall of the briquetting bin, and the longitudinal partition plate is fixed to the bottom wall of the briquetting bin and is perpendicular to the transverse partition plates; the interior of the briquetting bin is divided into a plurality of cavities with the same size through the transverse partition plates and the longitudinal partition plates, and chamfers are arranged on the tops of the transverse partition plates and the tops of the longitudinal partition plates. One end of the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft in a matched mode, the device comprises a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a first piston rod and two first rotating rods, the first piston rod is installed in the first air cylinder in a sliding mode, and the two first rotating rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the first air cylinder; and the scrap iron briquetting recovery efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of iron scrap recycling technology, specifically a pressure-boosting machine tool iron scrap recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the metal processing industry, such as machinery manufacturing and automotive parts processing, a large amount of iron filings are generated. The effective recycling and disposal of these iron filings is of paramount importance for resource conservation and cost control for businesses.

[0003] Traditional methods of handling iron filings are rather crude, often involving simple collection and stockpiling. This method occupies a lot of space and easily causes environmental pollution. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the growing understanding of resource recycling, iron filings briquetting and recycling devices have emerged. Early iron filings briquetting and recycling devices had relatively simple structures, mostly using a simple mechanical extrusion principle. They used screws or hydraulic cylinders to provide relatively low pressure to initially compact the loose iron filings into blocks.

[0004] With the expansion of industrial scale and the increasing demands for the quality of recycled iron scrap, modern iron scrap briquetting and recycling equipment has seen improvements in automation and briquetting quality. Some advanced devices are equipped with automatic feeding systems and intelligent control systems, enabling continuous feeding of iron scrap and automated control of the briquetting process, thus improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, mold design has become more refined to obtain regularly shaped, high-density iron scrap briquettes, facilitating subsequent transportation, storage, and reuse.

[0005] However, existing iron scrap briquetting and recycling devices suffer from insufficient pressure. Due to limited pressure source power in some devices, or wear and leakage in the pressure system during long-term use, sufficient pressure cannot be provided during iron scrap briquetting. This makes it difficult to fully compact the iron scraps, resulting in briquettes with low density and insufficient strength. These briquettes are prone to loosening and breaking during handling and storage, necessitating secondary processing or re-briquetting, significantly limiting the efficiency of iron scrap briquetting and recycling, and increasing both recycling and time costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a pressurized machine tool scrap recycling device, which adds a pressurizing device to improve the efficiency of scrap block recycling.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a pressure-boosting machine tool scrap recycling device, comprising a main body and a pressure plate;

[0008] The main body includes a briquetting chamber, several horizontal partitions, longitudinal partitions, and a rotating shaft. The horizontal partitions are equidistantly arranged on the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber, and both ends of the horizontal partitions are fixed to the inner wall of the briquetting chamber. The longitudinal partitions are fixed to the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber and are arranged perpendicular to the horizontal partitions. The horizontal partitions and the longitudinal partitions divide the interior of the briquetting chamber into multiple chambers of the same size. The tops of the horizontal partitions and the longitudinal partitions are chamfered.

[0009] One end of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, it includes a drive assembly one, which includes a cylinder one, a piston rod one, and two rotating rods one. The piston rod one is slidably installed inside the cylinder one, and the two rotating rods one are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder one.

[0011] A connecting platform is fixed to the top of the briquetting chamber near the rotating shaft;

[0012] The pressure plate is provided with a boss, and a connecting rod is provided near the connecting platform of the boss;

[0013] The cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting platform via the rotating rod, and the end of the piston rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, it includes a second drive assembly, which includes a second cylinder, a second piston rod, and two second rotating rods. The second piston rod is slidably installed in the second cylinder, and the two second rotating rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the second cylinder.

[0015] Each of the two side walls of the briquetting chamber is provided with a side baffle at its top, and the top of the side baffle is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion;

[0016] A second connecting rod is provided on the side of the boss away from the first connecting rod;

[0017] The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped protrusion, and the end of the second piston rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0019] 1. Connect cylinder one and cylinder two to an air pump respectively, and use them to drive piston rod one and piston rod two to slide, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the pressure plate on the pressing chamber. When the pressure plate presses down, it can compress the iron filings in the chambers separated by the horizontal and vertical partitions into blocks. Furthermore, due to the addition of drive component two, the pressure on the pressure plate increases, which can improve the efficiency of iron filings pressing.

[0020] 2. By setting chamfers at the top of the transverse and longitudinal partitions, iron filings can easily fall into the chambers separated by the transverse and longitudinal partitions, avoiding iron filings remaining at the top of the transverse and longitudinal partitions, thus affecting the pressing effect of the pressure plate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the iron scrap recycling device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pressure plate in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving component one in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second driving component in the diagram;

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Main body;

[0030] 11. Briquetting bin; 12. Horizontal partition; 13. Longitudinal partition; 14. Connecting platform; 15. Side baffle; 16. Rotating shaft;

[0031] 151. Arc-shaped protrusion;

[0032] 2. Pressure plate;

[0033] 21. Boss;

[0034] 211. Link 1; 212. Link 2;

[0035] 3. Driver Component One;

[0036] 31. Cylinder 1; 32. Rotary rod 1; 33. Piston rod 1;

[0037] 4. Driver Component Two;

[0038] 41. Cylinder 2; 42. Rotary rod 2; 43. Piston rod 2. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pressure-boosting machine tool scrap recycling device, comprising a main body 1 and a pressure plate 2;

[0041] The main body 1 includes a briquetting chamber 11, several transverse partitions 12, longitudinal partitions 13, and a rotating shaft 16. Several transverse partitions 12 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber 11, and both ends of the transverse partitions 12 are fixed to the inner wall of the briquetting chamber 11. The longitudinal partitions 13 are fixed to the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber 11 and are arranged perpendicular to the transverse partitions 12. The transverse partitions 12 and the longitudinal partitions 13 divide the interior of the briquetting chamber 11 into multiple chambers of the same size. The tops of the transverse partitions 12 and the longitudinal partitions 13 are chamfered.

[0042] One end of the pressure plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 16.

[0043] The drive assembly 3 includes a cylinder 31, a piston rod 33, and two rotating rods 32. The piston rod 33 is slidably installed inside the cylinder 31, and the two rotating rods 32 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder 31.

[0044] A connecting platform 14 is fixed to the top of the briquetting chamber 11 near the rotating shaft 16;

[0045] The pressure plate 2 is provided with a boss 21, and a connecting rod 211 is provided near the connecting table 14 on the boss 21;

[0046] Cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to connecting platform 14 via rotating rod 32 and is engaged with briquetting chamber 11. The end of piston rod 33 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 211.

[0047] The device includes a second drive assembly 4, which includes a second cylinder 41, a second piston rod 43, and two second rotating rods 42. The second piston rod 43 is slidably installed in the second cylinder 41, and the two second rotating rods 42 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the second cylinder 41.

[0048] The top of each side wall of the briquetting chamber 11 is provided with a side baffle 15, and the top of the side baffle 15 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 151;

[0049] A second connecting rod 212 is provided on the side of the boss 21 away from the first connecting rod 211;

[0050] Rotary rod 42 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped protrusion 151, and the end of piston rod 43 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 212.

[0051] In some embodiments, cylinder 31 and cylinder 41 can be connected to an air pump (not shown) to drive piston rod 33 and piston rod 43 to slide, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the pressure plate 2 on the pressing chamber 11. When the pressure plate 2 is pressed down, the iron filings in the chamber separated by the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13 can be compressed into blocks. Furthermore, due to the addition of the driving component 4, the pressure on the pressure plate 2 is increased, which can improve the efficiency of iron filings pressing.

[0052] In addition, by providing chamfers at the top of the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13, it is easier for iron filings to fall into the chambers separated by the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13, thus avoiding iron filings remaining at the top of the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13, which would affect the pressing effect of the pressure plate 2.

[0053] In some embodiments, a number of pressure platforms (not shown) may be provided at the bottom of the pressure plate 2. The positions of the pressure platforms correspond to the chambers separated by the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13. When the pressure plate 2 is pressed down, the pressure platforms are embedded in the chambers separated by the transverse partition 12 and the longitudinal partition 13, which can further enhance the efficiency of iron scrap recycling.

[0054] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pressurized machine tool scrap recycling device, characterized in that: Includes the main body and the pressure plate; The main body includes a briquetting chamber, several horizontal partitions, longitudinal partitions, and a rotating shaft. The horizontal partitions are equidistantly arranged on the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber, and both ends of the horizontal partitions are fixed to the inner wall of the briquetting chamber. The longitudinal partitions are fixed to the bottom wall of the briquetting chamber and are arranged perpendicular to the horizontal partitions. The horizontal partitions and the longitudinal partitions divide the interior of the briquetting chamber into multiple chambers of the same size. The tops of the horizontal partitions and the longitudinal partitions are chamfered. One end of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

2. The pressurized machine tool scrap recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device includes a drive assembly, which includes a cylinder, a piston rod, and two rotating rods. The piston rod is slidably installed inside the cylinder, and the two rotating rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder. A connecting platform is fixed to the top of the briquetting chamber near the rotating shaft; The pressure plate is provided with a boss, and a connecting rod is provided near the connecting platform of the boss; The cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting platform via the rotating rod, and the end of the piston rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

3. The pressurized machine tool scrap recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system includes a second drive assembly, which includes a second cylinder, a second piston rod, and two second rotating rods. The second piston rod is slidably installed in the second cylinder, and the two second rotating rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the second cylinder. Each of the two side walls of the briquetting chamber is provided with a side baffle at its top, and the top of the side baffle is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion; A second connecting rod is provided on the side of the boss away from the first connecting rod; The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped protrusion, and the end of the second piston rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod.