Horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plate
By introducing a protective shell and a dust collection system into the ceramic plate horizontal grinding machine, the problem of debris and powder coverage is solved, achieving a clean grinding environment and efficient dust handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520031042.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
When existing grinding machines grind ceramic plates, debris and metal powder cover the surface of the parts, affecting the grinding effect and making the inside of the machine unsanitary.
A horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates was designed. It adopts a protective shell and a dust collection system. The machine uses an electric push rod to push the push plate to grind the ceramic plate, and uses a suction fan and dust collection pipe system to collect dust and debris, prevent splashing and sort them.
It effectively cleans dust and debris during the polishing process, keeps the inside of the machine clean, and improves polishing results and the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate grinding machine, especially relates to a horizontal ceramic plate grinding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ceramic plate grinding machine is a device specially used for ceramic plate processing, aiming at improving the surface quality and processing efficiency of the ceramic plate. It solves the problems existing in the traditional processing method through automatic operation and precise control, and its application fields are: electronic manufacturing: used for the processing of ceramic circuit boards to ensure their flatness and smoothness and improve the stability and reliability of electrical connections. Semiconductors: used as the substrate raw material of semiconductor thermoelectric refrigeration chips to polish the end face and edges of the ceramic plate. Furniture manufacturing: used for the processing of circular ceramic plates to improve their surface smoothness and brightness and meet the high-quality standard as furniture tabletops.
[0003] The existing plate grinding machine produces debris and metal powder during grinding, which covers the surface layer of the parts, thus affecting the grinding effect and being not conducive to the cleanliness of the interior of the grinding machine, and the dust remaining on the plate surface affects the subsequent normal work, and therefore the horizontal ceramic plate grinding machine is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a horizontal ceramic plate grinding machine, which solves the existing problems.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model discloses a horizontal ceramic plate grinding machine, which includes a processing table, a drop chute is formed on the upper surface of the processing table, a collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the processing table, a protective shell is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, a plurality of electric push rods are arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the protective shell and extends into the interior of the protective shell, a push plate is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod, an elastic member is arranged on the bottom surface of the push plate, a mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic member, a plurality of grinding rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a dust collection cover is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a dust collection box is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell, a suction fan is arranged in communication with one side of the dust collection box, a second dustproof filter plate is arranged in the dust collection box, a pull-out box is slidably connected to the dust collection box, a power roller is rotatably connected to the right side in the drop chute, a plurality of driven rollers are rotatably connected to the left side of the power roller in the drop chute, the right end of the driven roller and the power roller penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the drop chute and is provided with a first pulley, and an inductor is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the protective shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the right end of the multiple sets of grinding rollers penetrates one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame and is provided with a second pulley. A rotating motor is provided in the middle of one side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates one side of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of the grinding roller in the middle position inside the mounting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a suction pipe is connected to one side of the dust collection box, and a corrugated pipe is connected to one end of the suction pipe. The two ends of the corrugated pipe pass through the push plate and the mounting bracket. The two ends of the corrugated pipe are fixedly connected to the dust collection hood and communicate with the dust collection hood. The multiple sets of grinding rollers are connected by belts.
[0009] Furthermore, several driven rollers and power rollers are connected by belts. The elastic element includes a sleeve, and a hollow tube is slidably connected inside the sleeve. A spring is provided on the upper surface inside the sleeve. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the hollow tube. The upper surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate. The bottom surface of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket. A controller is provided on one side of the protective shell. The servo motor, electric push rod, rotary motor, and suction fan are electrically connected to the controller. The controller is electrically connected to an external power supply. Multiple positioning shafts are provided on the upper surface of the processing table.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] This invention involves placing a ceramic plate on the upper surface of a power roller, then starting a servo motor to drive the power roller to rotate. Simultaneously, the power roller and the pulley at the right end of the driven roller are connected by a belt, causing the ceramic plate to move and enter the protective shell. Once the ceramic plate enters, an electric push rod pushes a push plate and mounting bracket downwards to grind the ceramic plate. At the same time, the dust from grinding on the surface of the ceramic plate is drawn into a dust collection box by a suction fan through a suction pipe and a corrugated pipe for centralized processing. During the grinding process, some larger debris is blocked by the protective shell to prevent it from splashing everywhere, and then falls into a collection box through a drop chute for sorting and processing.
[0012] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a right view of a horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of section AA;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view of a horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of section BB in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates.
[0020] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the elastic component in this utility model.
[0021] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Processing table; 101. Drop chute; 1022. Servo motor; 1023. Power roller; 103. Driven roller; 104. First pulley; 2. Protective shell; 21. Electric push rod; 210. Push plate; 23. Mounting bracket; 230. Rotary motor; 231. Grinding roller; 232. Second pulley; 25. Dust hood; 26. Dust collection box; 24. Dust collection pipe; 240. Corrugated pipe; 260. Second dust filter plate; 261. Fan; 262. Pull-out box; 22. Elastic component; 220. Sleeve; 221. Spring; 222. Hollow tube; 4. Positioning shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, this utility model is a horizontal grinding machine for ceramic plates, including a processing table 1. A drop groove 101 is formed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and a collection box is provided on the bottom surface of the processing table 1. A protective shell 2 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and multiple sets of electric push rods 21 are provided on the upper surface of the protective shell 2. The output end of the electric push rod 21 penetrates through the protective shell 2 and extends into the interior of the protective shell 2. A push plate 210 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 210, and an elastic element 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the push plate 210. A mounting bracket 23 is provided at the bottom end of the elastic element 22, and the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 23 is rotatably connected to... There are multiple sets of grinding rollers 231. The bottom surface of the mounting frame 23 is equipped with a dust collection hood 25. The upper surface of the protective shell 2 is equipped with a dust collection box 26. A suction fan 261 is connected to one side of the dust collection box 26. A second dust filter plate 260 is installed inside the dust collection box 26. A pull-out box 262 is slidably connected inside the dust collection box 26. A controller is installed on one side of the protective shell 2. The servo motor 1022, electric push rod 21, rotary motor 230 and suction fan 261 are electrically connected to the controller. The controller is electrically connected to an external power supply. The upper surface of the processing table 1 is equipped with multiple sets of positioning shafts 4.
[0026] Furthermore, a power roller 1023 is rotatably connected to the right side of the drop trough 101, and several driven rollers 103 are rotatably connected to the left side of the power roller 1023 inside the drop trough 101. The right ends of the driven rollers 103 and the power roller 1023 penetrate one side of the inner wall of the drop trough 101. Sensors are provided on opposite surfaces of the protective shell 2. The right ends of multiple sets of grinding rollers 231 penetrate one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 23 and are provided with a second pulley 232. A rotating motor 230 is provided in the middle of one side of the mounting frame 23. The output end of the rotating motor 230 penetrates one side of the mounting frame 23 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the grinding roller 231 in the middle position inside the mounting frame 23.
[0027] Furthermore, a suction pipe 24 is connected to one side of the dust collection box 26, and a corrugated pipe 240 is connected to one end of the suction pipe 24. The two ends of the corrugated pipe 240 pass through the push plate 210 and the mounting bracket 23. The two ends of the corrugated pipe 240 are fixedly connected to the dust collection hood 25 and communicate with the dust collection hood 25. The multiple sets of grinding rollers 231 are connected by belts.
[0028] Furthermore, several driven rollers 103 and power rollers 1023 are connected by a belt. The elastic element 22 includes a sleeve 220, a hollow tube 222 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 220, a spring 221 is provided on the upper surface inside the sleeve 220, the bottom end of the spring 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the hollow tube 222, the upper surface of the sleeve 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate 210, and the bottom surface of the hollow tube 222 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket 23.
[0029] Furthermore, the second dust filter 260 is a medium-efficiency filter, which is used to filter finer dust particles. The material is generally activated carbon or HEPA (high-efficiency air filter).
[0030] It should be noted that in this utility model, the ceramic plate is placed on the upper surface of the power roller 1023, and then the servo motor 1022 is started to drive the power roller 1023 to rotate. At the same time, the power roller 1023 and the first pulley 104 at the right end of the driven roller 103 are connected by a belt, thereby moving the ceramic plate into the protective shell 2. When the ceramic plate enters, the electric push rod 21 pushes the push plate 210 and the mounting bracket 23 downward to polish the ceramic plate. At the same time, the dust polished on the surface of the ceramic plate is sucked into the dust collection box 26 by the suction fan 261 through the dust suction pipe 24 and the corrugated pipe 240 for centralized processing. During the polishing process, some larger debris is blocked by the protective shell 2 to prevent it from splashing everywhere. Then, it falls into the collection box through the drop trough 101 for sorting and processing.
[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A ceramic plate horizontal grinding machine comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a falling groove (101), the bottom surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a collection box, the upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a protective shell (2), the upper surface of the protective shell (2) is provided with a plurality of electric push rods (21), the output end of the electric push rod (21) penetrates the protective shell (2) and extends into the protective shell (2), the output end of the electric push rod (21) is provided with a push plate (210), the bottom surface of the push plate (210) is provided with an elastic element (22), the bottom end of the elastic element (22) is provided with a mounting frame (23), a plurality of grinding rollers (231) are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame (23), the bottom surface of the mounting frame (23) is provided with a dust suction cover (25), the upper surface of the protective shell (2) is provided with a dust suction box (26), one side of the dust suction box (26) is provided with a dust suction fan (261) in communication, and the dust suction box (26) is provided with a second dustproof filter plate (260) inside.
2. A ceramic tile horizontal grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The falling groove (101) is rotatably connected with a power roller (1023) on the right side, a plurality of driven rollers (103) are rotatably connected on the left side of the power roller (1023) in the falling groove (101), the right ends of the driven rollers (103) and the power roller (1023) penetrate one side of the inner wall of the falling groove (101) and are provided with a first belt pulley (104), and the opposite surfaces of the protective shell (2) are provided with an inductor.
3. A ceramic tile horizontal grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right ends of the plurality of grinding rollers (231) penetrate one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (23) and are provided with a second belt pulley (232), a rotating motor (230) is arranged on the middle of one side of the mounting frame (23), and the output end of the rotating motor (230) penetrates one side of the mounting frame (23) and is fixedly connected with the left end of the grinding roller (231) at the middle position in the mounting frame (23).
4. A machine for horizontally grinding ceramic slabs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the dust suction box (26) is provided with a dust suction pipe (24) in communication, one end of the dust suction pipe (24) is provided with a bellows (240) in communication, the two ends of the bellows (240) penetrate the push plate (210) and the mounting frame (23), the two ends of the bellows (240) are fixedly connected with the dust suction cover (25) and communicate with the dust suction cover (25), and the plurality of grinding rollers (231) are connected through a belt.
5. A ceramic tile horizontal grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of the driven rollers (103) and the power roller (1023) are connected through a belt, the elastic element (22) comprises a sleeve (220), a hollow tube (222) is slidably connected in the sleeve (220), a spring (221) is arranged on the inner top surface of the sleeve (220), the bottom end of the spring (221) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the hollow tube (222), the upper surface of the sleeve (220) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the push plate (210), and the bottom surface of the hollow tube (222) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting frame (23).
6. A ceramic tile horizontal grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective shell (2) is provided with a controller on one side, the controller is electrically connected with a servo motor (1022), an electric push rod (21), a rotating motor (230) and a suction fan (261), the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the upper surface of the machining table (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning shafts (4).