Underground passage air pipe transportation trailer
By designing an underground duct transport trailer with a retractable vertical and horizontal partition structure, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional duct transport has been solved, achieving efficient duct transport and improved construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620054555.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional underground tunnel construction involves time-consuming and labor-intensive transportation of long-distance ventilation ducts, which severely restricts the improvement of construction efficiency due to existing transportation methods.
Design an underground tunnel duct transport trailer, with vertical and horizontal partitions forming at least four sub-spaces. The base plate and horizontal partitions are retractable to accommodate the transport needs of ducts of different sizes.
It improves the efficiency of duct transportation and construction, is applicable to ducts of various sizes, and enhances the applicability and transportation capacity of trailers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223919417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of trailer, especially in a kind of underground passage air pipe transport trailer. BACKGROUND
[0002] In traditional underground passage construction, long-distance air pipe transport usually relies on manual handling or conventional mechanical conveying, not only time-consuming and labor-consuming, but also seriously restricts the improvement of construction efficiency. Especially for super-long underground passage engineering, the existing transport mode has problems such as high labor intensity and long transfer cycle, and an efficient and labor-saving air pipe transport solution is urgently needed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, providing an underground passage air pipe transport trailer, which can improve the efficiency of underground passage air pipe transport and improve the construction efficiency of underground passage.
[0004] An underground passage air pipe transport trailer is arranged in an underground passage for transporting air pipes, comprising:
[0005] Side plates and a bottom plate are enclosed to form a placing space, and the placing space is used for placing the air pipes;
[0006] Vertical partition plates and horizontal partition plates are used to divide the placing space into at least four subspaces, and each subspace is used for placing the air pipes;
[0007] Hooks are used to connect with powered vehicles;
[0008] Wheels;
[0009] The bottom plate and the horizontal partition plate are both telescopic structures.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom plate and the horizontal partition plate are respectively provided with telescopic mechanisms, and the telescopic mechanisms can change the width of the bottom plate and the horizontal partition plate.
[0011] Preferably, a slide rail is arranged below the bottom plate and the horizontal partition plate, and at least two pieces of the bottom plate are laid on the slide rail, and at least two pieces of the horizontal partition plate are laid on the slide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate includes an inner bottom plate and an outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are both provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected by bolts and nuts.
[0013] The horizontal partition plate includes an inner partition plate and an outer partition plate, the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are both provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected by bolts and nuts.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom plate comprises an inner bottom plate and an outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate is fixed with bolts, the outer bottom plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected through bolts and nuts.
[0015] The horizontal partition plate 4 comprises an inner partition plate and an outer partition plate, the inner partition plate is fixed with bolts, the outer partition plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected through bolts and nuts.
[0016] Preferably, the vertical partition plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate.
[0017] Preferably, the vertical partition plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate.
[0018] Preferably, the horizontal partition plate is detachably connected with the side plate.
[0019] Preferably, the horizontal partition plate is detachably connected with the side plate.
[0020] Preferably, the number of the vertical partition plates is 1-2, and the vertical partition plates are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate; the number of the horizontal partition plates is 1-2, and the horizontal partition plates are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the side plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the underground passage air pipe transportation trailer has the beneficial effects that:
[0022] The underground passage air pipe transportation trailer can form at least four subspaces for placing air pipes, can simultaneously realize transportation of at least four air pipes, greatly improves transportation efficiency, and can adapt to air pipes of various sizes by adjusting the width of the bottom plate and the horizontal partition plate, i.e., adjusting the width of each subspace, thereby improving the application range of the trailer.
[0023] The underground passage air pipe transportation trailer can greatly improve the underground passage air pipe transportation efficiency and improve the construction efficiency of the underground passage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view of the underground passage air pipe transportation trailer.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the underground passage air pipe transportation trailer.
[0026] MARKS IN THE DRAWINGS:
[0027] 0 - air duct, 1 - side plate, 2 - bottom plate, 3 - vertical partition plate, 4 - horizontal partition plate, 5 - hook, 6 - wheel, 7 - telescopic mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with specific embodiments. However, this should not be understood as the scope of the above-mentioned subject matter of the utility model being limited to the following embodiments. Any technology realized based on the content of the utility model falls within the scope of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, the terms indicating the orientation or position relationship of "up", "down", "left", "right", "center", "inner", "outer", etc. are expressed based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or position relationship when the product / equipment / device of the utility model is usually used. These terms of orientation or position relationship are only used to facilitate the description of the scheme of the utility model or simplify the description in the embodiments to facilitate the quick understanding of the scheme by the technicians and should not be understood as indicating or implying that the specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific position relationship, so it should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", "coaxial", etc. do not mean that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal or vertical or overhanging or parallel or coaxial, but can be slightly inclined or deviated, as long as it does not affect the normal function of the related component. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined; "coaxial" means that the two components are arranged as coaxially as possible and are moved in the same or approximately coaxial manner when the relative position changes. Alternatively, it can be simply understood that the corresponding device / component / element is arranged in the direction of "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", "coaxial", etc. and has an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably an error / deviation of ±8% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±6% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±5% or less, and more preferably an error / deviation of ±4% or less. For example, the deviation in the "coaxial" direction is controlled within 0.2-1mm, preferably within 0.2-0.5mm. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the scheme of the utility model.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the terms are only used to distinguish the description of the same or similar components and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of the specific components.
[0032] Further, in the description of the embodiments of the utility model, "several", "a plurality of", "several" represent at least 2. It can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 etc. Any situation, it can even be more than 9 cases.
[0033] Further, in the description of the technical scheme of the utility model, unless otherwise specified / limited / limited, the term "set", "install", "connect", "connect", "set", "lay", "arrange" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, it can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be welding, riveting, bolting, screw connection and other commonly used connection means in the art. The connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 An underground passage air pipe transport trailer, the trailer is arranged in the underground passage, the trailer is used for transporting air pipe 0. The trailer includes side plate 1, bottom plate 2, vertical partition plate 3, horizontal partition plate 4, hook 5, wheel 6, the hook 5 is used to be connected with the powered vehicle, for example, the trailer is connected with the engineering vehicle through the hook 5, and the trailer is dragged by the engineering vehicle.
[0036] The side plate 1, the bottom plate 2 enclose a placing space, the placing space is used to place the air pipe 0, further, the vertical partition plate 3, the horizontal partition plate 4 are used to separate the placing space into at least 4 subspaces (for example, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10 subspaces), each sub space is used to place 1 air pipe 0 respectively, that is, the formed sub space can be used to place at least 4 air pipes 0, so that the transportation of at least 4 air pipes 0 can be realized at the same time.
[0037] The bottom plate 2, the horizontal partition plate 4 are all telescopic structures, in an optional scheme, the bottom plate 2, the horizontal partition plate 4 are respectively provided with telescopic mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 7 can change the width of the bottom plate 2, the horizontal partition plate 4, so that it can be suitable for transporting different size of the air pipe 0. The telescopic mechanism 7 can be slide rail, series of round holes, waist round hole, etc., at least including the following three cases:
[0038] In one or more embodiments, the bottom plate 2 and the horizontal partition plate 4 are provided with slide rails, and at least two bottom plates 2 and at least two horizontal partition plates 4 are laid on the slide rails. By extending or retracting the slide rails, different numbers of bottom plates 2 and horizontal partition plates 4 can be laid at different widths to change the width of the sub-space and adapt to the transportation of air pipes 0 of different sizes. For example, when the slide rails slide to a first value, the width of the sub-space is a first width value, the number of bottom plates 2 is two, and the number of horizontal partition plates 4 is two; when the slide rails slide to a second value, the width of the sub-space is a second width value, the number of bottom plates 2 is three, and the number of horizontal partition plates 4 is three.
[0039] In one or more embodiments, the bottom plate 2 includes an inner bottom plate and an outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate is sleeved on the outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are both provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected by bolts and nuts; the horizontal partition plate 4 includes an inner partition plate and an outer partition plate, the inner partition plate is sleeved on the outer partition plate, the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are both provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected by bolts and nuts. For example, the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are both provided with three round holes, the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are both provided with three round holes, and by adjusting the bolt fixing position to different positions and fixing by nuts, the width of the bottom plate 2 and the horizontal partition plate 4 can be adjusted, so that the width of each sub-space can be changed, and the transportation of air pipes 0 of different sizes can be adapted.
[0040] In one or more embodiments, the bottom plate 2 includes an inner bottom plate and an outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate is sleeved on the outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate is fixed with a bolt, the outer bottom plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected by the bolt and the nut; the horizontal partition plate 4 includes an inner partition plate and an outer partition plate, the inner partition plate is sleeved on the outer partition plate, the inner partition plate is fixed with a bolt, the outer partition plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected by the bolt and the nut. By changing the fixing position of the bolt in the waist round hole, the width of the bottom plate 2 and the horizontal partition plate 4 can be adjusted, so that the width of each sub-space can be changed, and the transportation of air pipes 0 of different sizes can be adapted.
[0041] In optional embodiments, the vertical partition plate 3 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 2, for example, the vertical partition plate 3 is clamped or inserted with the bottom plate 2. The horizontal partition plate 4 is detachably connected with the side plate 1, for example, the horizontal partition plate 4 is clamped or inserted with the side plate 1. Thus, the number of the vertical partition plate 3 and the horizontal partition plate 4 can be adjusted according to the size of the air pipe 0. When the air pipe 0 is large in size, the vertical partition plate 3 and the horizontal partition plate 4 can be cancelled. When the air pipe 0 is small in size, more vertical partition plates 3 and horizontal partition plates 4 can be installed, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the air pipe 0. Therefore, the utility model not only can be suitable for the transportation of air pipes 0 of various sizes, but also can improve the transportation efficiency of the air pipe 0.
[0042] In optional embodiments, the number of the vertical partition plate 3 is 1-2, and the vertical partition plate 3 is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 2. The number of the horizontal partition plate 4 is 1-2, and the horizontal partition plate 4 is uniformly arranged along the height direction of the side plate 1.
[0043] The utility model provides a kind of underground passage air pipe transport trailer, by setting vertical partition plate 3, horizontal partition plate 4, at least 4 subspaces for placing air pipe 0 can be formed, air pipe 0 is placed along the width direction of the bottom plate 2, at least 4 air pipes 0 can be simultaneously transported, and transportation efficiency is greatly improved;By being set as telescopic structure with bottom plate 2, horizontal partition plate 4, the width of bottom plate 2, horizontal partition plate 4 can be adjusted, i.e. the width of each sub-space can be adjusted, so that it can be adapted to air pipe 0 of various sizes, and the application range of trailer is improved.
[0044] The utility model provides a kind of underground passage air pipe transport trailer, in long and narrow underground passage, the trailer can greatly improve underground passage air pipe transportation efficiency, and improve the construction efficiency of underground passage.
[0045] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. in the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer characterized by, The utility model is arranged in the underground passage, is used for conveying the air pipe (0), include: Side plate (1), bottom plate (2) are enclosed into the placing space, the placing space is used for placing the air pipe (0); Vertical partition plate (3), horizontal partition plate (4) are used for separating the placing space into at least 4 subspaces, and each subspaced is used for placing the air pipe (0) respectively; Hook (5) is used for being connected with the powered vehicle; Wheel (6); The bottom plate (2), the horizontal partition plate (4) are all telescopic structure.
2. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (2), the horizontal partition plate (4) are respectively provided with telescopic mechanism (7), and the telescopic mechanism (7) can change the width of the bottom plate (2), the horizontal partition plate (4).
3. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom plate (2), the horizontal partition plate (4) are all provided with slide rail below, and at least two pieces of the bottom plate (2) are laid on the slide rail, and at least two pieces of the horizontal partition plate (4) are laid on the slide rail.
4. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The bottom plate (2) includes inner bottom plate and outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are all provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected by bolts and nuts. The horizontal partition plate (4) includes inner partition plate and outer partition plate, the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are all provided with a plurality of round holes, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected by bolts and nuts.
5. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The bottom plate (2) includes inner bottom plate and outer bottom plate, the inner bottom plate is fixed with bolts, the outer bottom plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate are connected by bolts and nuts. The horizontal partition plate (4) includes inner partition plate and outer partition plate, the inner partition plate is fixed with bolts, the outer partition plate is provided with a waist round hole, and the inner partition plate and the outer partition plate are connected by bolts and nuts.
6. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The vertical partition plate (3) is detachably connected with the bottom plate (2).
7. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to claim 6, wherein, The vertical partition plate (3) is detachably connected with the bottom plate (2).
8. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to claim 6, wherein, The horizontal partition plate (4) is detachably connected with the side plate (1).
9. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to claim 8, wherein, The horizontal partition plate (4) is detachably connected with the side plate (1).
10. An underground tunnel duct transport trailer according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The number of the vertical partition plate (3) is 1-2, and the vertical partition plate (3) is uniformly spaced along the length direction of the bottom plate (2);The number of the horizontal partition plate (4) is 1-2, and the horizontal partition plate (4) is uniformly spaced along the height direction of the side plate (1).