Automatic cleaning device of ore drawing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of ore drawing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning of the ore drawing equipment and is characterized in that a mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of a support frame, a material box is erected and mounted on the mounting frame, a storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the material box, a gate is mounted at the lower part of the front end of the material box, and the discharge of ores on a conveying belt is controlled through the gate; a bin wall vibrator is installed at the front end of the material box, a slope discharging plate is installed in the material box, and a discharging opening is formed in a lower end opening of the slope discharging plate. The cleaning brush effectively removes residues on the conveying belt, ensures that the conveying belt is clean, and reduces abrasion and faults of equipment. Cleaning efficiency is improved, and maintenance cost is reduced. And the discharging mechanism accurately controls discharging, and the ore treatment efficiency and quality are improved. And blockage and material accumulation are reduced through the design of the inclined-plane discharging plate and the chip removal holes. The bin wall vibrator assists ore rolling through vibration, the cleaning effect is enhanced, and the influence of dust on equipment and the environment is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a mineral drawing equipment cleaning technical field, especially a kind of automatic cleaning device of mineral drawing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mineral drawing equipment is an important tool in the mining industry for drawing ore from the mining site or draw well and transporting to subsequent processing equipment. The working principle of the vibrating mineral drawing machine is based on the principle of vibration mechanics. It generates periodic vibration of the mineral drawing machine body through the exciting force generated by the vibration device (such as vibration motor or exciter). This vibration acts on the ore, causing the ore to produce a throwing motion in the bin or chute, thereby achieving continuous and uniform discharge of the ore.

[0003] In the actual application of the mineral drawing equipment, the dust on the surface of the ore can indeed cause a series of problems. Specifically, when the mineral drawing equipment such as loader, excavator or conveyor belt is working, it will come into contact with the dust on the surface of the ore. This contact not only causes dust to fly, forming a dust phenomenon, but also adversely affects the use of the equipment.

[0004] The flying of dust can worsen the working environment and reduce the visibility of the mining site and the transportation route, which not only affects the operator's vision, increases the difficulty of operation and the risk of misoperation, but also may pose a threat to the health of surrounding workers. Long-term inhalation of these dusts may cause workers to suffer from occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis, seriously affecting their health.

[0005] Dust can also have a negative impact on the normal operation of the mineral drawing equipment. Dust adhering to the rotating parts of the equipment can accelerate the wear of these parts, reducing the precision and service life of the equipment. In addition, dust may enter the electrical system of the equipment, causing electrical faults or short circuits, thereby affecting the stability and safety of the equipment. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning device for mineral drawing equipment, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] An automatic cleaning device for mineral drawing equipment, comprising a support frame, a transmission device, a roller, a conveyor belt and a transmission drive device, the roller is installed on the support frame, the transmission drive device is connected with the roller through the transmission device and drives the roller to move, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the plurality of rollers, and the conveyor belt is used to realize the conveying work of the ore;

[0009] The upper end of the support frame is provided with a mounting frame, a material box is arranged on the mounting frame, the upper end of the material box is provided with a storage bin, and the lower part of the front end of the material box is provided with a gate for controlling the discharge of the ore on the conveying belt;

[0010] The front end of the material box is provided with a bin wall vibrator, the inside of the material box is provided with an inclined discharge plate, the lower end of the inclined discharge plate is provided with a discharge port, and the end face of the inclined discharge plate is provided with a chip removal hole.

[0011] The lower end of the inclined discharge plate is provided with an elastic plate, the elastic plate is provided with a cleaning brush, the elastic plate is used for collecting the chips, and the cleaning brush is used for cleaning the ore on the conveying belt again.

[0012] Optionally, the end face of the inclined discharge plate is provided with a plurality of protruding strips, the edges of the protruding strips are designed in an arc shape, a dust removal channel is formed between the two protruding strips, and the protruding strips are designed in an integral manner with the inclined discharge plate.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of chip removal holes are equidistantly distributed on the inclined discharge plate, the chip removal holes are circular holes or waist holes, and a gate valve is arranged at the discharge port and used for controlling the discharge of the ore at the discharge port.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of cleaning brushes are equidistantly distributed on the upper and lower ends of the elastic plate, the cleaning brushes face the chip removal holes, and part of the cleaning brushes passes through the chip removal holes, so that the falling protection of the ore is realized and the dust on the surface of the ore is cleaned.

[0015] Optionally, the elastic plate is designed in an integral manner with the inclined discharge plate, the elastic plate is made of an elastic metal plate, and the cleaning brush at the lower end of the elastic plate contacts the conveying belt and cleans the conveying belt.

[0016] Optionally, the bin wall vibrator drives the cleaning brush, the elastic plate and the inclined discharge plate to vibrate, so that the cleaning brush vibrates and brushes the conveying belt.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning mechanism has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The cleaning brush in the cleaning mechanism effectively removes the residual ore and chips on the conveying belt, ensures the cleanliness of the conveying belt, reduces the wear and failure rate of the equipment, and makes the cleaning work more efficient and complete, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.

[0019] The discharge mechanism controls the opening and closing of the gate and discharge port precisely, achieving precise discharge of the ore and improving the efficiency and quality of ore processing. The design of the inclined discharge plate and the chip removal hole allows the ore and debris to be smoothly discharged, reducing the possibility of clogging and accumulation.

[0020] The vibration of the bin wall vibrator not only helps the ore to roll smoothly along the inclined discharge plate, but also drives the vibration of the cleaning brush, elastic plate and inclined discharge plate, further enhancing the cleaning effect. This vibrating brushing method makes cleaning more thorough and helps reduce dust impact on equipment and the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The figure is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a display diagram of the material box, inclined discharge plate, protruding strip, elastic plate and cleaning brush of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The figure is an exploded view of the inclined discharge plate, elastic plate and cleaning brush of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, transmission device; 3, roller; 4, transmission belt; 5, transmission driving device; 6, mounting frame; 7, gate; 8, material box; 9, storage bin; 10, bin wall vibrator; 11, inclined discharge plate; 12, discharge port; 13, protruding strip; 14, chip removal hole; 15, elastic plate; 16, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following will further describe the utility model in combination with specific embodiments.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 An automatic cleaning device for ore discharge equipment mainly consists of a support frame 1, a transmission device 2, a roller 3, a transmission belt 4 and a transmission driving device 5. The roller 3 is mounted on the support frame 1, the transmission driving device 5 is connected to the roller 3 through the transmission device 2, and then drives the roller 3 to move. The transmission belt 4 is sleeved on the plurality of rollers 3, and the movement of the transmission belt 4 realizes the conveying work of the ore. The design of this device aims to improve the efficiency and cleanliness of the ore discharge equipment, reduce manual intervention, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving operation safety.

[0028] At the upper end of the support frame 1, a mounting frame 6 is installed, and a material box 8 is erected and mounted on the mounting frame 6. The upper end of the material box 8 is provided with a storage bin 9 for temporarily storing ore. The lower front end of the material box 8 is provided with a gate 7, and by controlling the opening and closing of the gate 7, the discharge amount of ore on the conveying belt 4 can be effectively controlled. The design of the gate 7 makes the discharge of ore more accurate and controllable, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of ore processing.

[0029] The front end of the material box 8 is also provided with a bin wall vibrator 10 for vibrating the material box 8 to help the ore roll smoothly along the inclined discharge plate 11. The inside of the material box 8 is provided with an inclined discharge plate 11, and the lower end of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with a discharge port 12 for discharging ore. The end face of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with a chip removal hole 14, and the debris generated during the rolling of the ore can be discharged through the chip removal hole 14 to realize the chip removal operation. The ore is discharged through the discharge port 12. The design of the inclined discharge plate 11 makes the discharge of ore more smooth, reducing the possibility of blockage.

[0030] The lower end of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with an elastic plate 15, and the elastic plate 15 is provided with a cleaning brush 16. The elastic plate 15 can collect debris, and the cleaning brush 16 is used for re-cleaning the ore on the conveying belt 4 and cleaning the conveying belt 4. The design of the cleaning brush 16 makes the cleaning work more efficient and thorough, reducing the wear and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0031] The end face of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with a plurality of protruding strips 13, the edges of the protruding strips 13 are arc-shaped, and the discharge channel is formed between two protruding strips 13. The protruding strips 13 are designed integrally with the inclined discharge plate 11, making the structure more compact. The design of the protruding strips 13 not only increases the area of the discharge channel, but also improves the discharge efficiency, reducing the impact of dust on the equipment and environment.

[0032] A plurality of chip removal holes 14 are equally distributed on the inclined discharge plate 11, and the chip removal holes 14 can be round holes or waist holes. A gate valve is installed at the discharge port 12, and by operating the gate valve, the discharge amount of ore at the discharge port 12 can be controlled. The design of the chip removal hole 14 and the gate valve makes the discharge of ore more accurate and controllable, improving the efficiency and quality of ore processing.

[0033] A plurality of cleaning brushes 16 are equally distributed on the upper and lower ends of the elastic plate 15, the cleaning brushes 16 are opposite to the chip removal holes 14, and part of the cleaning brushes 16 pass through the chip removal holes 14. The cleaning brushes 16 realize the ore falling protection and dust removal on the surface of the ore. The design of the cleaning brush 16 makes the cleaning work more efficient and thorough, reducing the wear and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0034] The elastic plate 15 is integrally designed with the inclined discharge plate 11, the elastic plate 15 is made of elastic metal plate material, and the cleaning brush 16 at the lower end of the elastic plate 15 contacts and cleans the conveying belt 4. The design of the elastic plate 15 enables the cleaning brush 16 to better adapt to the movement of the conveying belt 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0035] The warehouse wall vibrator 10 drives the cleaning brush 16, the elastic plate 15 and the inclined discharge plate 11 to vibrate, so that the cleaning brush 16 vibrates and brushes the conveying belt 4, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning. The design of the warehouse wall vibrator 10 makes the cleaning work more efficient and thorough, reduces the wear and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0036] Turn on the power supply and start the transmission driving device 5. The transmission driving device 5 drives the drum 3 to move through the transmission device 2. The drum 3 drives the conveying belt 4 to move, thereby realizing the conveying of the ore. The material box 8 is installed on the upper end of the support frame 1 through the mounting frame 6. The ore enters the material box 8 from the storage bin 9. By controlling the opening and closing of the gate 7 at the front lower part, the discharge amount of the ore on the conveying belt 4 is effectively controlled, thereby realizing accurate and controllable ore discharge. The warehouse wall vibrator 10 is installed at the front end of the material box 8, which vibrates the material box 8 and helps the ore to smoothly roll along the inclined discharge plate 11. The lower end of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with a discharge port 12, through which the ore is discharged. The end surface of the inclined discharge plate 11 is provided with a chip removal hole 14, through which the chips generated during the rolling of the ore are discharged, thereby realizing the chip removal operation. The ore and the ore dust are discharged at intervals by the opening and closing of the gate valve.

[0037] The elastic plate 15 is integrally designed with the inclined discharge plate 11, the elastic plate 15 is made of elastic metal plate material, and the cleaning brush 16 at the lower end of the elastic plate 15 contacts and cleans the conveying belt 4. The design of the elastic plate 15 enables the cleaning brush 16 to better adapt to the movement of the conveying belt 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0038] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified, or some technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device of a draw equipment, comprising a support frame (1), a transmission device (2), a roller (3), a transmission belt (4) and a transmission driving device (5), the roller (3) is installed on the support frame (1), the transmission driving device (5) is connected with the roller (3) through the transmission device (2) and drives the roller (3) to move, the transmission belt (4) is sleeved on a plurality of rollers (3), and ore conveying work is realized by using the transmission belt (4), characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (6), a material box (8) is arranged on the mounting frame (6), the upper end of the material box (8) is provided with a storage bin (9), the lower end of the front end of the material box (8) is provided with a gate (7), and the discharge of the ore on the conveying belt (4) is controlled through the gate (7). ​ The front end of the material box (8) is provided with a bin wall vibrator (10), the inside of the material box (8) is provided with an inclined discharge plate (11), the lower end of the inclined discharge plate (11) is provided with a discharge port (12), the end surface of the inclined discharge plate (11) is provided with a chip removal hole (14), the ore rolls along the inclined discharge plate (11), the chip removal hole (14) is used for removing the chips, and the ore is discharged through the discharge port (12). The lower end of the inclined discharge plate (11) is provided with an elastic plate (15), the elastic plate (15) is provided with a cleaning brush (16), the elastic plate (15) is used for collecting the chips, the cleaning brush (16) is used for cleaning the ore on the conveying belt (4) again, and the cleaning brush (16) is also used for cleaning the conveying belt (4).

2. An automatic cleaning device of a draw apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the inclined discharge plate (11) is provided with a plurality of protruding strips (13), the edges of the protruding strips (13) are designed in an arc shape, a dust removal channel is formed between the two protruding strips (13), and the protruding strips (13) are designed in an integral manner with the inclined discharge plate (11).

3. An automatic cleaning device of a draw apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the chip removal holes (14) are equidistantly distributed on the inclined discharge plate (11), the chip removal holes (14) are circular holes or waist holes, and a gate valve is arranged at the discharge port (12) and used for controlling the discharge of the ore at the discharge port (12).

4. An automatic cleaning device of a draw apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the cleaning brushes (16) are equidistantly distributed on the upper and lower ends of the elastic plate (15), the cleaning brushes (16) face the chip removal holes (14), part of the cleaning brushes (16) pass through the chip removal holes (14), the cleaning brushes (16) are used for protecting the ore from falling and removing dust on the surface of the ore.

5. An automatic cleaning device of a draw apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic plate (15) is designed in an integral manner with the inclined discharge plate (11), the elastic plate (15) is made of an elastic metal plate, and the lower end of the elastic plate (15) is provided with the cleaning brush (16) and used for cleaning the conveying belt (4).

6. An automatic cleaning device of a draw apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bin wall vibrator (10) drives the cleaning brush (16), the elastic plate (15) and the inclined discharge plate (11) to vibrate, and the cleaning brush (16) vibrates and brushes the conveying belt (4).

Images