Decorative paper coiled material automatic centering and tension balancing conveying mechanical mechanism
By using components such as tension springs, pressure springs, and dampers in the decorative paper roll conveying mechanism, combined with a bidirectional cylinder-driven arc-shaped actuating plate, the problems of tension imbalance and offset were solved, achieving stable conveying of the roll and high-precision printing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520718256.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing decorative paper roll conveying mechanisms are prone to tension imbalances leading to overstretching or slack, resulting in wrinkles. Furthermore, the roll may shift during conveying, affecting printing accuracy.
The system employs a combination of components such as tension springs, pressure springs, auxiliary sub-rollers, and dampers to form an elastic structure. The coil material is adjusted by a bidirectional cylinder-driven arc-shaped actuating plate to ensure tension balance and center alignment.
It effectively buffers and regulates changes in roll tension, maintains stable tension, prevents excessive stretching or loosening of the paper, ensures that the roll does not shift during transport, and improves printing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223920699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative paper roll material, especially automatic centering and tension balance's conveying mechanical mechanism of decorative paper roll material. BACKGROUND
[0002] The decorative paper roll material is a kind of decorative material after paper is treated by special process, such as impregnation, coating, printing etc., and is wound into roll shape, mainly used for the decoration of the surface of furniture, floor, wall, door and window etc., can simulate the texture and texture of wood, stone, fabric etc., and provides the beautiful appearance for the decorated object, and in the printing process of decorative paper roll material, conveying mechanical mechanism is a kind of mechanism commonly used in processing process, to control the speed of conveying paper roll material, ensure the accuracy and quality of printing pattern.
[0003] The existing conveying mechanical mechanism is mostly composed of several fixed rollers, and the decorative paper roll material is conveyed on the roller by relying on friction force, but in the use process, excessive stretching of paper or roll material relaxation and wrinkle condition caused by tension imbalance can occur, and the roll material can be offset in the conveying process, which affects the subsequent printing accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems that the existing conveying mechanical mechanism is mostly composed of several fixed rollers, and in the use process, excessive stretching of paper or roll material relaxation and wrinkle condition caused by tension imbalance can occur, and the roll material can be offset in the conveying process, which affects the subsequent printing accuracy, the utility model is formed by the cooperation of tension spring, pressure spring, auxiliary sub-roller and damper etc. parts, and the elastic structure can effectively buffer and adjust the change of roll material tension, and the bidirectional air cylinder drives arc-shaped shifting plate to adjust the roll material, which can accurately and quickly adjust the roll material to the center position. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the problems that the existing conveying mechanical mechanism is mostly composed of several fixed rollers, and in the use process, excessive stretching of paper or roll material relaxation and wrinkle condition caused by tension imbalance can occur, and the roll material can be offset in the conveying process, which affects the subsequent printing accuracy.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for: the automatic centering and tension balance of decorative paper roll material conveying mechanical mechanism, including the mechanism installation frame body, auxiliary sub roller and roll material centering adjusting assembly, the upper end of mechanism installation frame body is fixedly connected with the top fixed plate, the below of top fixed plate is provided with roll material centering adjusting assembly, the side end surface of mechanism installation frame body is installed with drive motor, the output shaft of drive motor passes through mechanism installation frame body and is fixedly connected with the central axis of winding roller, the outside of winding roller is covered with decorative paper roll body, the inner wall of mechanism installation frame body is fixedly connected with fixed cross bar, the outer end of fixed cross bar is rotatably connected with pivot main roller, the both sides inside of pivot main roller is rotatably connected with auxiliary sub roller, the bottom end inner wall of mechanism installation frame body is installed with bottom mounting block, the both sides of the lower end of pivot main roller are fixedly connected with extension rod.
[0007] As preferred, the lower end of the extension rod is hinged with a tension spring, the side end of the tension spring is hinged to the side end of the bottom mounting block, and the inner side of the mechanism installation frame body is rotatably connected with a guide center roller.
[0008] As preferred, the outer end curved surface of the guide center roller is transversely symmetrically provided with a mounting fixed block, the inner side of the mounting fixed block is hinged with a movable short plate, the outer end curved surface of the guide center roller is fixedly connected with a rubber pressure bearing block, the upper end of the rubber pressure bearing block is hinged to the inner side end of the movable short plate, and the upper end of the movable short plate is hinged with a fan-shaped contact plate.
[0009] As preferred, the upper end of the top fixed plate is fixedly connected with a top vertical plate frame, the inner side end of the top vertical plate frame is provided with a guide sliding groove, the inside of the guide sliding groove is slidably connected with a U-shaped lifting plate, the inner side of the U-shaped lifting plate is rotatably connected with an upper extrusion roller, the upper end of the top vertical plate frame is installed with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped lifting plate through the top vertical plate frame.
[0010] As preferred, the bottom end inner wall of the mechanism installation frame body is fixedly connected with a support sleeve, the inside of the support sleeve is provided with a pressure bearing spring, the upper end of the pressure bearing spring is connected with a damper, the upper end of the damper is connected with a movable inner support plate, the inner side of the movable inner support plate is rotatably connected with a lower extrusion roller, the side end of the support sleeve is provided with a limiting through groove, the inside of the limiting through groove is slidably connected with a connecting short rod, and the connecting short rod is connected to the side end of the movable inner support plate.
[0011] As preferred, the roll material centering adjusting assembly comprises a guide notch, a connecting rod, an arc-shaped poking plate, a connecting clamping block, and a bidirectional cylinder, two guide notches are symmetrically provided in the inside of the top fixed plate, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the inside of each of the two guide notches, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped poking plate.
[0012] The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the upper end surface of the top fixing plate is provided with a bidirectional cylinder, and the output end of the bidirectional cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the connecting block.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0014] 1. Through the cooperation of tension spring, pressure spring, auxiliary sub roller and damper, the change of the tension of the coiled material can be effectively buffered and adjusted, the coiled material can keep relatively stable tension during conveying and winding, the problem of paper overstretching or coiled material relaxation and wrinkling caused by unbalanced tension is reduced, the upper extrusion roller and the lower extrusion roller are matched with each other to apply certain pressure to the coiled material, the decorative paper coiled material of different specifications and materials is adapted, when the thickness, width or material of the coiled material changes, the tension can be automatically adjusted, and the smooth progress of the conveying process is ensured.
[0015] 2. The two-way cylinder drives the arc-shaped driving plate to drive and adjust the decorative paper coiled material body, so that the coiled material can keep in the center position of the conveying mechanism, the deviation of the coiled material during conveying is avoided, the coiled material can be accurately adjusted to the center position, the accuracy of the coiled material conveying is improved, and the precision of the subsequent printing and other processing procedures is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the auxiliary sub roller of the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the fan-shaped contact plate of the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the upper extrusion roller of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the lower extrusion roller of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the arc-shaped driving plate of the utility model is shown.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mechanism mounting frame; 2. Top fixing plate; 3. Drive motor; 4. Rewinding roller; 5. Decorative paper roll body; 6. Fixed crossbar; 401. Hub main roller; 402. Auxiliary sub-roller; 403. Bottom mounting block; 404. Extension rod; 405. Tension spring; 406. Guide center roller; 407. Mounting fixing block; 408. Movable short plate; 409. Rubber bearing block; 410. Fan-shaped contact plate ; 411. Top vertical plate; 412. Guide groove; 413. U-shaped lifting plate; 414. Upper extrusion roller; 415. Electric telescopic rod; 416. Support sleeve; 417. Pressure spring; 418. Movable inner support plate; 419. Lower extrusion roller; 420. Limiting through groove; 421. Connecting short rod; 201. Guide slot; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Arc-shaped actuating plate; 204. Connecting block; 205. Two-way cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls, comprising a mechanism mounting frame 1, auxiliary sub-rollers 402, and a roll centering adjustment component; a top fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mechanism mounting frame 1, and a roll centering adjustment component is provided below the top fixing plate 2; a drive motor 3 is installed on the side end face of the mechanism mounting frame 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 3 passes through the mechanism mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the take-up roller 4; the exterior of the take-up roller 4 is covered with a decorative paper roll body 5; a fixed crossbar 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mechanism mounting frame 1; a pivot main roller 401 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed crossbar 6; auxiliary sub-rollers 402 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the pivot main roller 401; a bottom mounting block 403 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the mechanism mounting frame 1; and extension rods 404 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the pivot main roller 401.
[0025] A tension spring 405 is hinged to the lower end of the extension rod 404. The side end of the tension spring 405 is hinged to the side end of the bottom mounting block 403. A guide center roller 406 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mechanism mounting frame 1. When the tension of the decorative paper roll body 5 changes, the auxiliary sub-rollers 402 on both sides of the hub main roller 401 will rotate accordingly to adapt to the change of the roll body 5, depending on whether the decorative paper roll body 5 is being wound or unwound. The tension spring 405 connected to the extension rod 404 on both sides of the lower end of the hub main roller 401 will play a buffering and adjustment role for the auxiliary sub-rollers 402, which can meet the tension balance adjustment during the winding and unwinding conveying process.
[0026] The outer curved surface of the guide center roller 406 is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 407. The inner side of the mounting blocks 407 is hinged with a movable short plate 408. The outer curved surface of the guide center roller 406 is fixed with a rubber bearing block 409. The upper end of the rubber bearing block 409 is hinged to the inner end of the movable short plate 408. The upper end of the movable short plate 408 is hinged with a fan-shaped contact plate 410. When the tension of the roll material changes, causing a change in contact pressure, the fan-shaped contact plate 410 will be squeezed. Then, the fan-shaped contact plate 410 will transmit the squeezing force to the rubber bearing block 409 through the lower hinged movable short plate 408. At this time, deformation will occur, and the position of the fan-shaped contact plate 410 will also change, which plays a role in assisting in adjusting the effect of the roll material.
[0027] A top vertical plate frame 411 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top fixed plate 2. A guide groove 412 is provided on the inner side of the top vertical plate frame 411. A U-shaped lifting plate 413 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 412. An upper extrusion roller 414 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped lifting plate 413. An electric telescopic rod 415 is installed at the upper end of the top vertical plate frame 411. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 415 passes through the top vertical plate frame 411 and is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped lifting plate 413. The electric telescopic rod 415 can control the U-shaped lifting plate 413 to slide in the guide groove 412, thereby driving the upper extrusion roller 414 to move up and down.
[0028] A support sleeve 416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame 1. A pressure spring 417 is installed inside the support sleeve 416. A damper is connected to the upper end of the pressure spring 417. A movable inner support plate 418 is connected to the upper end of the damper. A lower extrusion roller 419 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable inner support plate 418. A limit groove 420 is opened at the side end of the support sleeve 416. A connecting short rod 421 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 420. The connecting short rod 421 is connected to the side end of the movable inner support plate 418. The lower extrusion roller 419 is installed on the movable inner support plate 418. The pressure spring 417 and the damper below the movable inner support plate 418 can buffer the changes in the tension of the roll material. The upper extrusion roller 414 and the lower extrusion roller 419 cooperate with each other to apply pressure to the roll material and prevent the roll material from being excessively loose or stretched.
[0029] The roll material centering adjustment assembly includes a guide slot 201, a connecting rod 202, an arc-shaped actuating plate 203, a connecting block 204, and a two-way cylinder 205. Two guide slots 201 are symmetrically opened inside the top fixed plate 2. The connecting rod 202 is slidably connected inside the two guide slots 201. The lower end of the connecting rod 202 is fixed to the arc-shaped actuating plate 203. The connecting rod 202 and the guide slot 201 cooperate to limit the arc-shaped actuating plate 203.
[0030] A connecting block 204 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 202. A bidirectional cylinder 205 is installed on the upper surface of the top fixing plate 2. The output end of the bidirectional cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting block 204. The bidirectional cylinder 205 pushes the connecting block 204, and the connecting block 204 drives the connecting rod 202 to slide in the guide slot 201. The arc-shaped actuating plate 203 at the lower end of the connecting rod 202 moves accordingly to actuate and adjust the decorative paper roll body 5.
[0031] Working principle: According to Figures 1-5 First, the drive motor 3 drives the take-up roller 4 to rotate. The take-up roller 4 drives the decorative paper roll body 5 to perform conveying and winding operations through friction. When the tension of the decorative paper roll body 5 changes, the auxiliary sub-rollers 402 on both sides of the main roller 401 will rotate accordingly to adapt to the change in the roll body 5, depending on whether it is being wound or unwound. At the same time, the tension springs 405 connected to the extension rods 404 on both sides of the lower end of the main roller 401 play a buffering and adjusting role. When the tension of unidirectional conveying increases, the tension springs 405 are stretched to absorb part of the tension; when the tension decreases, the tension springs 405 contract, causing the main roller 401 to return to the appropriate position, thereby ensuring the winding... The material tension is relatively stable, while the fan-shaped contact plate 410 transmits the extrusion pressure to the rubber bearing block 409 through the hinged movable short plate 408 below. At this time, deformation will occur, which will achieve the effect of assisting in adjusting the tension of the roll material. The electric telescopic rod 415 controls the U-shaped lifting plate 413 to slide in the guide groove 412, thereby driving the upper extrusion roller 414 to move up and down. The lower extrusion roller 419 is installed on the movable inner support plate 418. The pressure spring 417 and damper under the movable inner support plate 418 can buffer the changes in the tension of the roll material. The upper extrusion roller 414 and the lower extrusion roller 419 cooperate with each other to apply a certain pressure to the roll material, further adjusting the tension of the roll material and preventing the roll material from being excessively loose or stretched.
[0032] according to Figure 6The bidirectional cylinder 205 pushes the connecting block 204, which in turn drives the connecting rod 202 to slide within the guide slot 201. The arc-shaped actuating plate 203 at the lower end of the connecting rod 202 moves accordingly, actuating and adjusting the decorative paper roll body 5 to keep the roll in the center of the conveying mechanism and prevent the roll from shifting during the conveying process.
[0033] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls, comprising a mechanism mounting frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary sub-roller (402) and a roll material centering adjustment assembly; a top fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mechanism mounting frame (1), and a roll material centering adjustment assembly is provided below the top fixing plate (2); a drive motor (3) is installed on the side end face of the mechanism mounting frame (1), and the output shaft of the drive motor (3) passes through the mechanism mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the take-up roller (4); the outside of the take-up roller (4) is covered with... The decorative paper roll body (5) has a fixed crossbar (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mechanism mounting frame (1). The outer end of the fixed crossbar (6) is rotatably connected to the hub main roller (401). The two sides of the hub main roller (401) are rotatably connected to the auxiliary sub-rollers (402). The bottom end of the mechanism mounting frame (1) is equipped with a bottom mounting block (403). The lower end of the hub main roller (401) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the extension rod (404).
2. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the extension rod (404) is hinged to a tension spring (405), the side end of the tension spring (405) is hinged to the side end of the bottom mounting block (403), and the inner side of the mechanism mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a guide center roller (406).
3. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end curved surface of the guide center roller (406) is symmetrically provided with mounting and fixing blocks (407). The inner side of the mounting and fixing blocks (407) is hinged with a movable short plate (408). The outer end curved surface of the guide center roller (406) is fixed with a rubber bearing block (409). The upper end of the rubber bearing block (409) is hinged to the inner end of the movable short plate (408). The upper end of the movable short plate (408) is hinged with a fan-shaped contact plate (410).
4. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the top fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to a top vertical plate frame (411). The inner end of the top vertical plate frame (411) is provided with a guide groove (412). A U-shaped lifting plate (413) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (412). An upper extrusion roller (414) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped lifting plate (413). An electric telescopic rod (415) is installed at the upper end of the top vertical plate frame (411). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (415) passes through the top vertical plate frame (411) and is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped lifting plate (413).
5. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve (416) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) of the mechanism. A pressure spring (417) is provided inside the support sleeve (416). A damper is connected to the upper end of the pressure spring (417). A movable inner support plate (418) is connected to the upper end of the damper. A lower extrusion roller (419) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable inner support plate (418). A limit groove (420) is opened at the side end of the support sleeve (416). A connecting short rod (421) is slidably connected inside the limit groove (420). The connecting short rod (421) is connected to the side end of the movable inner support plate (418).
6. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roll material centering adjustment assembly includes a guide slot (201), a connecting rod (202), an arc-shaped actuating plate (203), a connecting block (204), and a two-way cylinder (205). The top fixing plate (2) has two symmetrically opened guide slots (201) inside. The connecting rod (202) is slidably connected inside both guide slots (201). The lower end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped actuating plate (203).
7. The conveying mechanism for automatic centering and tension balancing of decorative paper rolls according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (204), and the upper surface of the top fixing plate (2) is equipped with a two-way cylinder (205). The output end of the two-way cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting block (204).