Garbage grab bucket assembly of crane

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cranes, and discloses a crane garbage grab bucket assembly which comprises a top plate, a mounting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder respectively, and a grab rod is rotationally mounted on each mounting block through a rotating shaft. Grab buckets are fixedly mounted on the surfaces, close to each other, of the bottom ends of the two grab rods, locking sleeves are fixedly inserted into the two grab rods, and a bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting cylinder. And locking of the grab bucket is completed by inserting a locking insertion block arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate into a locking sleeve arranged on the grab rod, the situation that in the lifting process, the grab bucket is accidentally opened, and consequently garbage falls is avoided, and therefore the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a crane technical field especially relates to a crane garbage grab bucket subassembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern science and technology, and the improvement of urbanization level, industrial garbage and domestic garbage are produced in large quantities every year and show a growth trend, which seriously pollutes the environment, in the aspect of garbage disposal, it is necessary to carry out handling, stirring, piling, feeding and the like in the garbage disposal process, often needs garbage grab bucket hoist to carry garbage, and the grab bucket is a kind of lifting appliance mainly relying on the opening and closing of two combined buckets or multiple jaw plates to grab and unload materials.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the public number CN217947384U discloses a crane garbage grab bucket, and specifically relates to the grab bucket technical field, including no.

[0004] The crane garbage grab bucket in the comparative file, although the overall structure is simple and practical, and the manufacturing cost is reduced, but lacks mechanical locking mechanism, cannot avoid the accidental opening of mechanical claw during lifting, causes material to drop, and reduces the practicability of the device.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a crane garbage grab bucket subassembly. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a crane garbage grab bucket subassembly.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a crane garbage grab assembly, including a top plate, an installation cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, installation blocks fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the outer side wall of the installation cylinder, a grab rod rotatably installed on each installation block via a rotating shaft, a grab bucket fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the two grab rods that are close to each other, a locking sleeve fixedly inserted on each of the two grab rods, a bottom plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cylinder, two limiting slide plates fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a locking insert provided between the left and right ends of the two limiting slide plates, the front and rear ends of each locking insert being slidably installed on the side of the two limiting slide plates that are close to each other, a control rod fixedly installed at the top of each locking insert, a second clearance opening provided on the bottom plate to facilitate the passage of the control rod, a drive turntable provided at the top of the bottom plate, two locking grooves provided on the drive turntable, and the two control rods being movably inserted into the two locking grooves respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation cylinder, a drive shaft is rotatably inserted into the installation plate, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate, the top end of the drive shaft is installed at the bottom output end of the drive motor through a transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the drive turntable.

[0009] Furthermore, a drive cylinder is fixedly inserted into the top plate, and a lifting hinge seat is fixedly installed at the bottom telescopic end of the drive cylinder. Hinges are installed at both ends of the lifting hinge seat via rotating shafts. A first clearance opening is provided on the side wall of the mounting cylinder to facilitate the passage of the hinges. The bottom ends of the two hinges are respectively installed at the top ends of the left and right grab bars via rotating shafts.

[0010] Furthermore, the two grabs are threaded with fastening screws on the sides that are far apart from each other, and the two grabs are fixed with shearing blades on the sides that are close to each other by fastening screws.

[0011] Furthermore, connecting plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the drive cylinder, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the top plate.

[0012] This utility model provides a crane garbage grab assembly. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The crane garbage grab assembly, in use, the extension end of the driving cylinder is started to extend, the lifting hinge base is driven to move downward, the lifting hinge base drives the grab lever to rotate around the rotating shaft arranged on the mounting block through the hinge rod, so that the grab bucket arranged on the two grab levers is grabbed, then the driving motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the driving disc to rotate, the driving disc drives the two control rods to move away from each other along the second gap through the locking sliding groove, the two control rods drive the two locking inserts to slide along the limiting sliding plate respectively, so that the ends of the two locking inserts away from each other are inserted into the locking sleeves arranged on the left and right two grab levers respectively, so that the locking of the grab bucket is completed by inserting the locking inserts arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate into the locking sleeves arranged on the grab levers in the state of grabbing garbage by the grab bucket, avoiding the accidental opening of the grab bucket during lifting, so as to effectively improve the practicability of the device.

[0014] 2. The crane garbage grab assembly, by arranging the shearing knife on the grab bucket, it is convenient to cut the garbage when grabbing, avoiding dragging the garbage not grabbed into the two grab buckets, and facilitating quick replacement of the shearing knife, effectively improving the applicability of the device.

[0015] 3. The crane garbage grab assembly, by being equipped with a high-performance driving cylinder, the grab buckets arranged on the two grab levers are opened and closed synchronously, ensuring quick response and stable operation, effectively improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and do not have technical substantive significance to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the driving disc structure;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of position A in FIG. 4;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of position B in FIG. 4.

[0022] LEGEND:

[0023] 1, top plate; 2, connecting plate; 3, drive cylinder; 4, lifting hinge base; 5, first let go; 6, hinge rod; 7, grab bar; 8, mounting block; 9, locking sleeve; 10, fastening screw; 11, cutting knife; 12, grab bucket; 13, bottom plate; 14, control rod; 15, locking block; 16, limiting slide plate; 17, second let go; 18, drive rotary table; 19, drive rotary shaft; 20, locking slide; 21, mounting cylinder; 22, drive motor; 23, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, welded, riveted, bonded, etc., or can be detachably connected, such as threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be connected between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] A crane garbage grab bucket assembly, such as Figures 1-5As shown, including the top plate 1, the bottom of the top plate 1 is fixedly installed with the mounting cylinder 21, the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed with the mounting block 8 at left and right two ends, each mounting block 8 is rotatably installed with the grab bar 7 through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the two grab bars 7 is fixedly installed with the grab bucket 12 on the side close to each other, the two grab bars 7 are fixedly inserted with the locking sleeve 9, the bottom of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed with the bottom plate 13, the bottom of the bottom plate 13 is fixedly installed with the two limiting sliding plates 16, the locking insert block 15 is arranged between the left and right two ends of the two limiting sliding plates 16, the front and rear two ends of each locking insert block 15 are slidably installed on the side close to each other of the two limiting sliding plates 16, the top of each locking insert block 15 is fixedly installed with the control rod 14, the second gap 17 is formed in the bottom plate 13, the driving turntable 18 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 13, the driving turntable 18 is provided with the two locking sliding grooves 20, the two control rods 14 are movably inserted in the two locking sliding grooves 20, the mounting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21, the driving rotating shaft 19 is rotatably inserted in the mounting plate 23, the driving motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 23, the top end of the driving rotating shaft 19 is installed on the bottom end output end of the driving motor 22 through the transmission shaft, the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving turntable 18, the driving cylinder 3 is fixedly inserted in the top plate 1, the bottom telescopic end of the driving cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with the lifting hinge base 4, the hinge rod 6 is rotatably installed on the left and right two ends of the lifting hinge base 4, the first gap 5 is formed in the side wall of the mounting cylinder 21, the bottom end of the two hinge rods 6 is rotatably installed on the top end of the left and right two grab bars 7, the fastening screw 10 is threadedly inserted in the side away from each other of the two grab buckets 12, the shearing knife 11 is fixedly installed on the side close to each other of the two grab buckets 12 through the fastening screw 10, the connecting plate 2 is arranged on the left and right sides of the driving cylinder 3, and the two connecting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 1.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model: when the device is used, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 3 is started to be elongated, the lifting hinge base 4 is driven to move downwards, the grab bar 7 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft arranged on the mounting block 8 through the hinge rod 6, so that the grab bucket 12 arranged on the two grab bars 7 is used to grab the garbage, then the driving motor 22 is started, the driving rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 19 drives the driving turntable 18 to rotate, the driving turntable 18 drives the two control rods 14 to move away from each other along the second gap 17 through the locking sliding groove 20, the two control rods 14 drive the two locking insert blocks 15 to slide along the limiting sliding plate 16 respectively, so that the ends away from each other of the two locking insert blocks 15 are respectively inserted into the locking sleeve 9 arranged on the left and right two grab bars 7, the locking of the grab bucket 12 is completed by inserting the locking insert block 15 arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate 13 into the locking sleeve 9 arranged on the grab bar 7 in the state that the grab bucket 12 grabs the garbage, so that the garbage is prevented from falling due to the accidental opening of the grab bucket 12 in the lifting process, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] By setting the shearing cutter 11 on the grab bucket 12, it is convenient to cut the garbage when grabbing, avoid dragging the garbage not grabbed into the two grab buckets 12, and it is convenient to replace the shearing cutter 11 quickly, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.

[0030] By being equipped with the high-performance driving cylinder 3, the synchronous opening and closing of the grab buckets 12 arranged on the two grab rods 7 is realized, quick response and stable operation are ensured, and the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved.

[0031] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A crane refuse grab assembly comprising a roof (1), characterised in that: The bottom of the top plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting cylinder (21), the left and right ends of the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder (21) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (8), respectively, each mounting block (8) is rotatably provided with a grab lever (7) through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of each grab lever (7) is fixedly provided with a grab bucket (12) on the side close to each other, a locking sleeve (9) is fixedly inserted on each grab lever (7), the bottom of the mounting cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (13), the bottom of the bottom plate (13) is fixedly provided with two limiting sliding plates (16), the left and right ends of each limiting sliding plate (16) are provided with a locking plug (15), the front and rear ends of each locking plug (15) are slidably installed on the side close to each other of the two limiting sliding plates (16), respectively, the top of each locking plug (15) is fixedly provided with a control rod (14), the bottom plate (13) is provided with a second gap (17) for the control rod (14) to pass through, the top of the bottom plate (13) is provided with a driving turntable (18), the driving turntable (18) is provided with two locking sliding grooves (20), and the two control rods (14) are movably inserted in the two locking sliding grooves (20), respectively.

2. A crane refuse grab assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (23), the mounting plate (23) is rotatably provided with a driving shaft (19), the top of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (22), the top end of the driving shaft (19) is connected to the bottom end output end of the driving motor (22) through a transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the driving shaft (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the driving turntable (18).

3. A crane refuse grab assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top plate (1) is fixedly provided with a driving cylinder (3), the bottom of the driving cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a lifting hinge base (4), the left and right ends of the lifting hinge base (4) are rotatably provided with hinge levers (6), the side wall of the mounting cylinder (21) is provided with a first gap (5) for the hinge levers (6) to pass through, and the bottom ends of the two hinge levers (6) are rotatably provided with the top ends of the left and right grab levers (7), respectively.

4. A crane refuse grab assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that: The side away from each other of the two grab buckets (12) is threadedly provided with a fastening screw (10), and the side close to each other of the two grab buckets (12) is fixedly provided with a shearing knife (11) through the fastening screw (10).

5. A crane refuse grab assembly according to claim 3, characterised in that: The left and right sides of the driving cylinder (3) are provided with connecting plates (2), respectively, and the two connecting plates (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (1).

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