Machining equipment for milling bowl lining plate of coal mill
By employing two sets of air quenching structures and fixtures in the grinding bowl liner processing equipment, combined with a transfer mechanism and an electric slide, continuous air quenching treatment of the grinding bowl liner is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423281543.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing air quenching equipment for grinding bowl liners is inefficient and cannot achieve continuous processing.
Two sets of air quenching structures and grinding bowl liner clamps are adopted, combined with a transfer mechanism and an electric slide table, to realize the continuous clamping and releasing of the grinding bowl liner. Airflow is generated by blowers and exhaust fans to carry out air quenching treatment.
This improved the efficiency of air quenching of grinding bowl liners, enabled continuous production, and enhanced the efficiency of processing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223921458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to a processing equipment for a coal mill bowl lining plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal is ground into coal powder in a coal mill, mainly through crushing, breaking and grinding; there are many types of coal mills, which can be divided into three types according to the rotating speed of the grinding work part, namely low-speed coal mill, medium-speed coal mill and high-speed coal mill. The bowl lining plate in the bowl-type medium-speed coal mill is an important wear-resistant lining plate, and the processing process of the bowl lining plate is usually as follows: the bowl lining plate casting is cast by sand casting, and the casting is subjected to heat treatment to improve its hardness and wear resistance, thereby prolonging the service life of the bowl lining plate.
[0003] In the heat treatment process, the casting needs to be subjected to temperature rising treatment first, and then subjected to quenching treatment by air quenching; the existing air quenching treatment equipment can only process one bowl lining plate at a time, resulting in low efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the application is to provide a processing equipment for a coal mill bowl lining plate, which adopts two groups of air quenching treatment structures, and through the cooperation of a transfer mechanism and a bowl lining plate clamp, continuous air quenching treatment can be realized, and the efficiency is increased.
[0005] The application achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A processing equipment for a coal mill bowl lining plate, comprising at least two groups of air quenching structures and a bowl lining plate clamp; the bowl lining plate clamp comprises a cover plate, a lifting claw, a first sliding block, a stand, a sliding rod, a spring, a first limiting block and a fixed beam, the lifting claw is at least four, and every two lifting claws are arranged opposite to each other, and the lifting claws are below the cover plate, one end of the lifting claw is fixedly connected with the stand above the cover plate through the first sliding block penetrating through the cover plate, a first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding block is formed in the cover plate, the fixed beam is between the two stands, and the fixed beam is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with each stand, and the sliding rod further penetrates through the fixed beam and is in sliding fit with the fixed beam, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod between the fixed beam and the stand, and the first limiting block is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod away from the stand.
[0007] Further, the wind quenching structure comprises a wind quenching box, a blower, and an exhaust fan, the wind quenching box is open at the top and is matched with the cover plate, and the wind quenching box is provided with two groups of oppositely arranged blowers and exhaust fans on four sides.
[0008] Further, the wind quenching structure comprises a wind quenching box, a blower, and an exhaust fan, the wind quenching box is open at the top and is matched with the cover plate, and the wind quenching box is provided with two groups of oppositely arranged blowers and exhaust fans on four sides.
[0009] Further, the cover plate is provided with a sealing strip at the bottom, and the sealing strip is matched with the open top of the wind quenching box.
[0010] Further, the grinding bowl lining plate clamp further comprises a second sliding block and a second limiting block, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting claw and penetrates through the top of the cover plate, the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block, and the top of the cover plate is further provided with a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the application adopts two groups of wind quenching treatment structures, and further adopts a lifting and translating transfer mechanism composed of electric sliding tables, and further adopts a clamp capable of clamping the grinding bowl lining plate with spring thrust, the clamp is transferred by the transfer mechanism, the clamp can clamp or release the grinding bowl lining plate, continuous wind quenching treatment can be realized, and the efficiency is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the application together with the specific embodiments below, but do not constitute a limitation to the application. In the drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a wind quenching structure structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0015] Figure 3 is a lifting claw structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0016] Figure 4 is a grinding bowl lining plate clamp structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0017] The signs in the drawings are explained as follows:
[0018] 1. Air quenching chamber; 2. Blower; 3. Exhaust fan; 4. Cover plate; 5. Lifting claw; 6. First slider; 7. Column; 8. Slide rod; 9. Spring; 10. First limiting block; 11. Fixed beam; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Second slider; 14. Second limiting block; 15. Sealing strip; 16. First slide groove; 17. Second slide groove; 18. Base; 19. Horizontal electric slide table; 20. Vertical electric slide table; 21. Electric gripper; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Flanged edge. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 This description is provided for the convenience of describing this application and for the purpose of simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a processing device for a coal mill grinding bowl liner includes at least two sets of air-quenching structures and a grinding bowl liner fixture. The grinding bowl liner fixture includes a cover plate 4, lifting claws 5, a first slider 6, a column 7, a sliding rod 8, a spring 9, a first limiting block 10, and a fixing beam 11. There are at least four lifting claws 5, and they are arranged in pairs facing each other. The lifting claws 5 are located below the cover plate 4. The top of one end of the lifting claw 5 is fixedly connected to the column 7 located above the cover plate 4 through the first slider 6 passing through the cover plate 4. The cover plate 4 has a first sliding groove 16 adapted to the first slider 6. The fixing beam 11 is located between the two columns 7 and is fixedly connected to the cover plate 4. Each column 7 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 8, and the sliding rod 8 also passes through the fixing beam 11. At the same time, the sliding rod 8 and the fixing beam 11 slide together. A spring 9 is sleeved on the sliding rod 8 between the fixing beam 11 and the column 7. The end of the sliding rod 8 away from the column 7 is fixedly connected to the first limiting block 10.
[0022] Specifically, with at least two sets of air quenching structures and grinding bowl liner clamps, when one set is working, the other set can load and unload materials, thus enabling continuous air quenching and increasing air quenching efficiency. The spring 9 pushes the column 7, which in turn pulls the lifting claw 5. The two sets of lifting claws 5 can clamp and lift the grinding bowl liner, preventing the grinding bowl liner from falling off during the air quenching process.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting plate 12, a base 18, a horizontal electric slide 19, a vertical electric slide 20, an electric gripper 21, a clamping plate 22, and a flange 23. The horizontal electric slide 19 is horizontally placed above the two sets of air-quenching structures. The base 18 is set at the bottom of both ends of the horizontal electric slide 19. The output end of the horizontal electric slide 19 is connected to the vertical electric slide 20. The output end of the vertical electric slide 20 is connected to the electric gripper 21. The gripper of the electric gripper 21 is provided with a clamping plate 22, and a flange 23 is fixedly provided at the end of the clamping plate 22 away from the gripper. The connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected between the front and rear columns 7 so that it can be clamped by the clamping plate 22 and lifted by the flange 23.
[0024] Specifically, the horizontal electric slide 19 and the vertical electric slide 20 can drive the electric gripper 21 to move horizontally and vertically, respectively, thereby causing the clamping plate 22 and the flange 23 to move synchronously. The connecting plate 12 is suspended by the flange 23, thereby lifting the connecting plate 12 and making the connecting plate 12 move with the electric gripper 21, which facilitates the movement of the grinding bowl liner clamped by the grinding bowl liner clamp. At the same time, the clamping plate 22 clamps the connecting plate 12, making the connecting plates 12 move closer to each other, thereby driving the column 7 to move horizontally. Then the lifting claw 5 moves horizontally, causing the lifting claw 5 to expand, thereby loosening the grinding bowl liner or making it easier to clamp the grinding bowl liner.
[0025] Furthermore, the air quenching structure includes an air quenching box 1, a blower 2, and an exhaust fan 3. The top of the air quenching box 1 is open and is adapted to the cover plate 4. Two sets of blowers 2 and exhaust fans 3 are arranged opposite to each other on the four sides of the air quenching box 1.
[0026] Specifically, the air supply and exhaust of the blower 2 and the exhaust fan 3 can form convection, allowing the airflow to pass quickly through the air quenching box 1, and then the grinding bowl liner is air quenched.
[0027] Furthermore, a sealing strip 15 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 4, and the sealing strip 15 is adapted to the top opening of the air quenching box 1 to increase the sealing between the cover plate 4 and the air quenching box 1, so that the airflow can be smoothly sent in and extracted by the blower 2 and the exhaust fan 3.
[0028] Furthermore, the grinding bowl liner clamp also includes a second slider 13 and a second limiting block 14. The second slider 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting claw 5, and the second slider 13 extends through the top of the cover plate 4. The second limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 13. The top of the cover plate 4 is also provided with a second groove 17 adapted to the second slider 13.
[0029] Specifically, the second slider 13 and the second limiting block 14 move with the lifting claw 5, and the second slider 13 and the second limiting block 14 slide on the cover plate 4 during movement, thereby increasing the stability of the lifting claw 5.
[0030] In the above structure, spring 9 can push column 7, causing column 7 to move lifting claws 5 closer together. When electric gripper 21 is activated, clamping plate 22 can clamp connecting plate 12, causing connecting plate 12 to move closer together, thereby pulling column 7 to move horizontally, causing lifting claws 5 to move away from each other, thus facilitating clamping or releasing of grinding bowl liner. Horizontal electric slide 19 and vertical electric slide 20 can respectively drive electric gripper 21 to move horizontally and vertically, thereby causing clamping plate 22 and flange 23 to move synchronously. Flanging plate 23 can lift connecting plate 12, causing connecting plate 12 to move with electric gripper 21, thus facilitating the movement of grinding bowl liner. After grinding bowl liner is moved into air quenching box 1, blower 2 and exhaust fan 3 are activated to generate airflow for air quenching of grinding bowl liner. The efficiency of air quenching can be increased through the two sets of air quenching components.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A processing device for a coal mill grinding bowl liner, characterized in that: It includes at least two sets of air-quenching structures and grinding bowl liner fixtures; the grinding bowl liner fixtures include a cover plate (4), lifting claws (5), a first slider (6), a column (7), a sliding rod (8), a spring (9), a first limiting block (10), and a fixing beam (11). There are at least four lifting claws (5), and two are arranged opposite each other on the left and right sides. The lifting claws (5) are located below the cover plate (4). The top of one end of the lifting claw (5) is fixedly connected to the column (7) located above the cover plate (4) through the first slider (6) passing through the cover plate (4). The cover plate (4) has an opening. A first slide groove (16) is provided to adapt to the first slider (6). The fixed beam (11) is located between the two columns (7) and the fixed beam (11) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (4). Each column (7) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (8), and the slide rod (8) also passes through the fixed beam (11). At the same time, the slide rod (8) and the fixed beam (11) slide together. A spring (9) is sleeved on the slide rod (8) between the fixed beam (11) and the column (7). A first limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (8) away from the column (7).
2. The processing equipment for a coal mill grinding bowl liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting plate (12), a base (18), a horizontal electric slide (19), a vertical electric slide (20), an electric gripper (21), a clamping plate (22), and a flange (23). The horizontal electric slide (19) is placed horizontally above the two sets of air-quenching structures. The base (18) is set at the bottom of both ends of the horizontal electric slide (19). The output end of the horizontal electric slide (19) is connected to the vertical electric slide (20). The output end of the vertical electric slide (20) is connected to the electric gripper (21). The clamping plate (22) is provided on the gripper of the electric gripper (21), and a flange (23) is fixedly provided on the end of the clamping plate (22) away from the gripper. The connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected between the front and rear columns (7) so that it can be clamped by the clamping plate (22) and lifted by the flange (23).
3. The processing equipment for a coal mill grinding bowl liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air quenching structure includes an air quenching box (1), a blower (2), and an exhaust fan (3). The top of the air quenching box (1) is open and is adapted to the cover plate (4). Two sets of blowers (2) and exhaust fans (3) are arranged opposite to each other on the four sides of the air quenching box (1).
4. The processing equipment for a coal mill grinding bowl liner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the cover plate (4) is provided with a sealing strip (15), and the sealing strip (15) is adapted to the top opening of the air quenching box (1).
5. The processing equipment for a coal mill grinding bowl liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding bowl liner clamp also includes a second slider (13) and a second limiting block (14). The second slider (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting claw (5), and the second slider (13) extends out of the top of the cover plate (4). The second limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider (13). The top of the cover plate (4) is also provided with a second groove (17) adapted to the second slider (13).