Rust removal device for embedded exposed reinforcing steel bars

By designing an adjustable water spray ring pre-embedded exposed steel bar rust removal device, the problem of low rust removal efficiency for vertical and horizontal steel bars was solved, achieving efficient and convenient rust removal operation.

CN223921564UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17山东荣鼎节能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520366461.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for removing rust from vertically and horizontally embedded exposed steel bars are inefficient, cumbersome, and time-consuming.

Method used

A rust removal device for pre-embedded exposed steel bars was designed. By setting an adjustable water spray ring on the working bucket, and using a waterproof pump and diversion pipe system, it can achieve efficient rust removal of vertical and horizontal steel bars. The water spray ring can be adjusted to adapt to steel bars in different directions, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves rust removal efficiency, simplifies the operation process, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and achieves efficient coverage and rust removal of vertical and horizontal steel bars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar rust removal, and discloses an embedded exposed steel bar rust removal device which comprises an operation barrel, two straps are fixedly connected to one side of the operation barrel, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the operation barrel, the outer wall face of the liquid inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a protective cover, and the protective cover is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the operation barrel. An operation column is arranged on one side of the operation barrel, an operation cavity is formed in the operation column, two rust removal components are arranged in the operation cavity, and rust removal operation can be conducted on transverse reinforcing steel bars and vertical reinforcing steel bars through mutual cooperative use of a waterproof pump, the operation barrel, a flow dividing pipe, a hose, a water spraying ring and a spray head; compared with the prior art, by adjusting the distance between the two water spraying rings, the two water spraying rings can be conveniently arranged on the outer walls of the reinforcing steel bars in a sleeving mode, rust removal operation can be conveniently conducted on the vertical reinforcing steel bars and the transverse reinforcing steel bars, repeated operation is not needed during rust removal, and the rust removal effect on the exposed reinforcing steel bars embedded in a building is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel bar rust removal technology, and more specifically to a pre-embedded external steel bar rust removal device. Background Technology

[0002] In engineering construction, a large number of steel bars are usually used as building components. In order to facilitate the rapid construction of the entire building, some steel bars are usually embedded and exposed. These steel bars are exposed to the air for a long time and often rust, which usually requires rust removal treatment.

[0003] Currently, rust removal operations typically involve manual operation using a bucket carried on the back. Workers pump out the rust-removing solution from the bucket and spray it onto the rusted steel bars to remove the rust. However, when removing rust from vertical steel bars, workers must first spray the surface from top to bottom, and then change direction to spray the unsprayed areas from top to bottom again. While this method ensures that the rust-removing solution covers all parts of the steel bars, it is inefficient and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a rust removal device for pre-embedded exposed steel bars to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A rust removal device for pre-embedded exposed rebar includes: a working bucket, two shoulder straps fixedly connected to one side of the working bucket, a liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected to the water inlet of the working bucket, a protective cap threadedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe, an operating column on one side of the working bucket, an operating chamber inside the operating column, two rust removal components inside the operating chamber, a third sliding hole on the outer wall of the operating column communicating with the operating chamber, a pressing component inside the third sliding hole, and a driving component connected to the pressing component. The pressing component moves up and down along the third sliding hole, thereby driving the two rust removal components to move closer or further apart through the driving component.

[0007] The rust removal component includes: a waterproof pump, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the working bucket; a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the working bucket; the drain pipe of the waterproof pump is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe; two circular holes are opened on the outer wall of the diversion pipe; a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular holes; two movable columns are provided inside the operating chamber; the flexible hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable columns; a second sliding hole is opened at one end of the operating column, which communicates with the operating chamber; one end of the movable column passes through the second sliding hole and extends to the outer wall of the operating column; a water spray ring is fixedly connected to one end of the movable column; several circular holes are opened on the inner wall of the water spray ring; a nozzle is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular holes; a fixing hole is opened on the outer wall of the water spray ring; and the flexible hose is fixedly connected to the fixing hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the rust removal component also includes: a first sliding hole, which is formed at one end of the operating column and is movably connected to the hose.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing component includes: a movable block, which is slidably connected inside the third sliding hole. Sliding grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the inside of the third sliding hole. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing component also includes: a fixing rod, which is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove; a circular hole is provided on the top surface of the sliding block, which is slidably connected to the fixing rod; and a first return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block, which is located outside the fixing rod, with one end of the first return spring fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving component includes: two connecting rods, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving block; a connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the moving column; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat; a first guide rod is fixedly connected inside the operating cavity; a circular hole is opened on one side of the moving column; the moving column is slidably connected to the first guide rod through the circular hole; and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the first guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving component also includes: a plurality of second guide rods, all of which are fixedly connected inside the operating cavity; a plurality of circular holes are provided on one side of the moving column, and the moving column is slidably connected to the second guide rods through the circular holes; a second return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving column, the second return spring is located on the outer wall of the second guide rod, and one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating cavity.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] With the included shoulder strap, workers can carry the work bucket on their backs. The distance between the two spray rings can be adjusted using a combination of a moving block, sliding block, fixed rod, first return spring, connecting seat, second guide rod, second return spring, connecting rod, and moving column. This allows each spray ring to be fitted onto the horizontal and vertical reinforcing bars respectively. The waterproof pump, work bucket, diversion pipe, hose, spray rings, and nozzle work together to remove rust from both the horizontal and vertical reinforcing bars. Compared to existing technologies, this application, by adjusting the distance between the two spray rings, facilitates fitting them onto the outer wall of the reinforcing bars, making rust removal easier on both vertical and horizontal bars. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for repeated operations, making the process convenient and efficient, effectively removing rust from exposed reinforcing bars embedded in buildings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid inlet pipe structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operating column structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second sliding hole structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of B in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray ring structure of this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Working bucket; 2. Diverter pipe; 3. Hose; 4. Operating column; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Protective cover; 7. Waterproof pump; 8. First sliding hole; 9. Operating chamber; 10. First guide rod; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Fixing rod; 16. First return spring; 17. Moving block; 18. Moving column; 19. Second sliding hole; 20. Spray ring; 21. Nozzle; 22. Second return spring; 23. Second guide rod; 24. Fixing hole; 25. Third sliding hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0025] Figures 1-8 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1 ~Appendix Figure 8 The present invention will be further described below.

[0026] A rust removal device for pre-embedded exposed rebar includes: a working bucket 1, with two shoulder straps fixedly connected to one side of the working bucket 1; a liquid inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the water inlet of the working bucket 1; a protective cap 6 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe 5; an operating column 4 on one side of the working bucket 1; an operating chamber 9 inside the operating column 4; two rust removal components inside the operating chamber 9; a third sliding hole 25 on the outer wall of the operating column 4, communicating with the operating chamber 9; a pressing component inside the third sliding hole 25; and a driving component connected to the pressing component. The pressing component moves up and down along the third sliding hole 25, which drives the two rust removal components to move closer or further apart via the driving component. Each rust removal component includes a waterproof pump 7, which is fixedly connected to the working bucket 1. The inner bottom wall of the working bucket 1 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the diversion pipe 2. The drain pipe of the waterproof pump 7 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 2. Two round holes are opened on the outer wall of the diversion pipe 2. The hose 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the round holes. Two moving columns 18 are provided inside the operating chamber 9. The hose 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving columns 18. A second sliding hole 19 is opened at one end of the operating column 4. The second sliding hole 19 is connected to the operating chamber 9. One end of the moving column 18 passes through the second sliding hole 19 and extends to the outer wall of the operating column 4. A water spray ring 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column 18. Several round holes are opened on the inner wall of the water spray ring 20. The nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the round holes. A fixing hole 24 is opened on the outer wall of the water spray ring 20. The hose 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole 24.

[0027] Specifically, the rust removal component also includes: a first sliding hole 8, which is located at one end of the operating column 4 and is movably connected to the hose 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first sliding hole 8 facilitates the movement of the hose 3 inside the first sliding hole 8.

[0029] Specifically, the pressing component includes: a movable block 17, which is slidably connected inside the third sliding hole 25. Sliding grooves 13 are respectively opened on both sides of the interior of the third sliding hole 25. A sliding block 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 13. The sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to the movable block 17. The pressing component also includes: a fixed rod 15, which is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 13. A round hole is opened on the top surface of the sliding block 14, which is slidably connected to the fixed rod 15. A first return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 14. The first return spring 16 is located outside the fixed rod 15, and one end of the first return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove 13.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the movable block 17 is subjected to force and moves downward, it will slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 15 through the sliding block 14 and squeeze the first reset spring 16. When the movable block 17 loses external force, the potential energy of the first reset spring 16 is released, which can drive the sliding block 14 and the movable block 17 to reset.

[0031] Specifically, the driving component includes: two connecting rods 12, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving block 17; a connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving column 18; the connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 11; a first guide rod 10 is fixedly connected inside the operating cavity 9; a round hole is opened on one side of the moving column 18; the moving column 18 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 10 through the round hole; and the connecting rods 12 are slidably connected to the first guide rod 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 12, when rotated, will squeeze the connecting seat 11, causing the connecting seat 11 to drive the moving column 18 to move on the first guide rod 10, thereby causing the two moving columns 18 to drive the spray rings 20 away from each other, achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the two spray rings 20.

[0033] Specifically, the driving component also includes: several second guide rods 23, which are all fixedly connected inside the operating cavity 9; several round holes are provided on one side of the moving column 18; the moving column 18 is slidably connected to the second guide rods 23 through the round holes; a second return spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving column 18; the second return spring 22 is located on the outer wall of the second guide rods 23; and one end of the second return spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating cavity 9.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the two movable columns 18 move away from each other, the movable column 18 will slide on the second guide rod 23 and squeeze the second return spring 22 to contract. When the movable column 18 loses external force, the potential energy of the second return spring 22 is released, which can drive the movable column 18 to reset, so that the two movable columns 18 move closer to each other and fit together.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the worker can carry the work bucket 1 on their back using the shoulder strap, then hold the operating column 4 horizontally and place their thumb on the moving block 17. When rust removal of the vertical reinforcing bars is required, the worker presses down on the moving block 17. The moving block 17 moves downward, causing the sliding block 14 to slide against the outer wall of the fixed rod 15, simultaneously compressing the first return spring 16. At the same time, the downward movement of the moving block 17 causes the connecting rod 12 to rotate, causing the other end of the connecting rod 12 to press against the moving column 18 through the connecting seat 11. The two movable columns 18 slide on the first guide rod 10 and move away from each other. Simultaneously, as the two movable columns 18 move, they also move on the second guide rod 23 and compress the second return spring 22. This causes the movable columns 18 to move the two water spray rings 20 away from each other. Then, the worker can slip the two water spray rings 20 onto the top of the vertical rebar. After the worker releases the movable block 17, the potential energy of the second return spring 22 and the first return spring 16 is released, causing the two movable columns 18 to come together and reset the movable block 17. This shortens the distance between the two spray rings 20 and the reinforcing bars after they come together, ensuring that the rust remover can cover the surface of the vertical reinforcing bars. At this time, the waterproof pump 7 draws the rust remover from the working bucket 1 and pumps it into the spray rings 20 through the diversion pipe 2 and the hose 3. As the worker holds the operating column 4 and moves the spray rings 20 downwards on the vertical reinforcing bars, the nozzle 21 sprays the rust remover onto the surface of the vertical reinforcing bars to achieve the rust removal effect. At the same time, when it is necessary to perform rust removal on the horizontal reinforcing bars, the worker can adjust the operating column 4 to a vertical position. Then, following the above steps, first... The two water spray rings 20 are moved apart, and then inserted from both sides of the outer wall of the transverse steel bar. The two water spray rings 20 are then brought together, so that the distance between the two water spray rings 20 and the transverse steel bar is shortened. Finally, they are moved laterally on the transverse steel bar to remove rust from the transverse steel bar as a whole. Compared with the prior art, this application makes it easier to fit the two water spray rings 20 onto the outer wall of the steel bar by adjusting the distance between them, so as to remove rust from the vertical steel bar and the transverse steel bar respectively. Moreover, the rust removal does not require repeated operation, making the operation convenient and the rust removal efficiency high.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-embedded outer leakage reinforcing bar rust removal device, characterized in that, Include: The work bucket (1), one side of the work bucket (1) is fixedly connected with two shoulder straps, the water inlet of the work bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (5), the outer wall surface of the liquid inlet pipe (5) is threadedly connected with a protective cover (6), one side of the work bucket (1) is provided with an operation column (4), the operation column (4) is provided with an operation cavity (9) in the inside, the operation cavity (9) is provided with two rust removal parts in the inside, the outer wall surface of the operation column (4) is provided with a third sliding hole (25), the third sliding hole (25) is communicated with the operation cavity (9), the inside of the third sliding hole (25) is provided with a pressing part, the pressing part is connected with a driving part, the pressing part moves up and down along the third sliding hole (25) can drive the two rust removal parts to approach or move away from each other through the driving part; The rust removal part includes: a waterproof pump (7) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the work bucket (1), a shunt pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the work bucket (1), the drain pipe of the waterproof pump (7) is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe (2), two round holes are formed in the outer wall surface of the shunt pipe (2), a hose (3) is fixedly connected in the round hole, two moving columns (18) are arranged in the operation cavity (9), the hose (3) is fixedly connected with the inside of the moving column (18), a second sliding hole (19) is formed in one end of the operation column (4), the second sliding hole (19) is communicated with the operation cavity (9), one end of the moving column (18) penetrates through the second sliding hole (19) and extends to the outer wall of the operation column (4), a water spraying ring (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column (18), a plurality of round holes are formed in the inner wall surface of the water spraying ring (20), a plurality of spray heads (21) are fixedly connected in the round holes, a fixing hole (24) is formed in the outer wall surface of the water spraying ring (20), the hose (3) is fixedly connected with the fixing hole (24).

2. A device for rust removal of pre-embedded outer leakage reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rust removal part further includes: a first sliding hole (8) is formed in one end of the operation column (4), and the first sliding hole (8) is movably connected with the hose (3).

3. The pre-embedded external leakage reinforcing steel bar derusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing part includes: a moving block (17) is slidably connected in the inside of the third sliding hole (25), a sliding groove (13) is formed in the inside of the third sliding hole (25) on both sides, a sliding block (14) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding groove (13), and the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the moving block (17).

4. A device for rust removal of pre-embedded outer leakage reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower pressing part further comprises a fixed rod (15) fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (13), a top surface of the sliding block (14) is provided with a round hole in sliding connection with the fixed rod (15), a bottom surface of the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with a first reset spring (16), the first reset spring (16) is located outside the fixed rod (15), and one end of the first reset spring (16) is fixedly connected with an inner bottom wall of the sliding groove (13).

5. A device for rust removal of pre-embedded outer leakage reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving part comprises two connecting rods (12) rotatably connected at two sides of the moving block (17), one side of the moving column (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (11), the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (11), an inner portion of the operation cavity (9) is fixedly connected with a first guide rod (10), one side of the moving column (18) is provided with a round hole, the moving column (18) is in sliding connection with the first guide rod (10) through the round hole, and the connecting rod (12) is in sliding connection with the first guide rod (10).

6. A device for rust removal of pre-embedded outer leakage reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving part further comprises a plurality of second guide rods (23) fixedly connected inside the operation cavity (9), one side of the moving column (18) is provided with a plurality of round holes, the moving column (18) is in sliding connection with the second guide rods (23) through the round holes, one side of the moving column (18) is fixedly connected with a second reset spring (22), the second reset spring (22) is located outside the second guide rods (23), and one end of the second reset spring (22) is fixedly connected with an inner side wall of the operation cavity (9).