Cotton feeding mechanism of carding machine

By introducing an angle adjustment component and a servo motor drive into the cotton feeding mechanism of the carding machine, the problem of the inability to adjust the conveyor frame was solved, realizing the automatic adjustment of the conveyor frame and improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

CN223921653UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17QINGDAO FENGFENG TEXTILE ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520500060.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveyor frame of the cotton feeding mechanism of the carding machine cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the carding machine's feed inlet, resulting in inconvenience in use.

Method used

A cotton feeding mechanism including an angle adjustment component was designed. The angle of the conveyor frame is adjusted by a servo motor, and the automatic adjustment of the conveyor frame is achieved by a lead screw and pulley transmission.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the conveyor frame angle, expands the scope of application, makes it more convenient and labor-saving to use, and reduces the need for manual adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The cotton feeding mechanism of the carding machine comprises a carding machine body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the top end of the carding machine body, a base plate is arranged on one side of the carding machine body, a conveying frame is arranged at the top end of the base plate, and one side of the conveying frame is connected with the base plate through a first rotating shaft. The bottom end of the conveying frame is connected with the base plate through an angle adjusting assembly, a material guiding plate is arranged on the side, close to the feeding port, of the conveying frame, and a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying frame. The conveying frame has the beneficial effects that the angle of the conveying frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the feeding port of the carding machine through the angle adjusting assembly, the application range is widened, use is more flexible and convenient, meanwhile, the angle adjusting assembly is driven by the servo motor without manual adjustment, and adjustment is more labor-saving and time-saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carding machine technology, and more specifically, to a carding machine cotton feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The carding machine works by opening, combing, and removing impurities from the oily cotton layer supplied by the previous process, turning all the curled and lumpy cotton laps into straight single fibers. During this process, broken seeds, impurities, and short fibers left over from the cleaning process are removed. Then, the cotton slivers of a certain specification are assembled and stored in cotton cans for use in the drawing process.

[0003] Currently, the angle of the conveyor frame of the cotton feeding mechanism on the carding machine cannot be adjusted according to the actual feed inlet height of the carding machine, resulting in poor flexibility.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a cotton feeding mechanism for a carding machine to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cotton feeding mechanism for a carding machine includes a carding machine body, a feed inlet on one side of the top of the carding machine body, a base plate on one side of the carding machine body, a conveyor frame on the top of the base plate, a side of the conveyor frame connected to the base plate via a rotating shaft, a bottom end of the conveyor frame connected to the base plate via an angle adjustment component, a guide plate on the side of the conveyor frame near the feed inlet, and a conveyor belt in the conveyor frame.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed partitions.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped drive frame at the top of the base plate, with symmetrically arranged sliding grooves at the top of the U-shaped drive frame. Each of the two sets of sliding grooves is provided with a lead screw, and a moving block matching the sliding groove is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw. The moving block is connected to the conveyor frame through a support rod. A drive groove is provided on one side of the top of the U-shaped drive frame, and both sets of lead screws extend into the drive groove and are connected to the drive assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the lead screw is connected to the U-shaped drive frame via a bearing, and the moving block has a threaded hole that matches the lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the support rods are all connected to the conveyor frame and the moving block respectively via a second rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a rotating shaft three disposed in the drive groove, a double-groove main pulley fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft three, one side of each of the two sets of lead screws extending into the drive groove and respectively connected to the auxiliary pulleys, the two sets of auxiliary pulleys being connected to the double-groove main pulleys via a transmission belt, and one side of the rotating shaft three extending out of the U-shaped drive frame and connected to the drive end of the servo motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting the angle adjustment component, the angle of the conveyor frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the carding machine inlet, expanding its application range and making it more flexible and convenient to use. At the same time, the angle adjustment component is driven by a servo motor, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by personnel, making adjustment more labor-saving and time-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a carding machine feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cotton feeding mechanism for a carding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate in the cotton feeding mechanism of a carding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Carding machine body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Base plate; 4. Conveyor frame; 5. Rotary shaft one; 6. Guide plate; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Partition plate; 9. U-shaped drive frame; 10. Slide groove; 11. Lead screw; 12. Moving block; 13. Support rod; 14. Drive groove; 15. Rotary shaft two; 16. Rotary shaft three; 17. Double groove main pulley; 18. Auxiliary pulley; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cotton feeding mechanism for a carding machine is provided.

[0023] Example 1;

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the cotton feeding mechanism of the carding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a carding machine body 1. A feed inlet 2 is provided on one side of the top of the carding machine body 1. A base plate 3 is provided on one side of the carding machine body 1. A conveyor frame 4 is provided at the top of the base plate 3. One side of the conveyor frame 4 is connected to the base plate 3 through a rotating shaft 5. The bottom end of the conveyor frame 4 is connected to the base plate 3 through an angle adjustment component. A guide plate 6 is provided on the side of the conveyor frame 4 near the feed inlet 2. A conveyor belt 7 is provided in the conveyor frame 4.

[0025] Example 2;

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, the device includes a carding machine body 1. A feed inlet 2 is located on one side of the top of the carding machine body 1. A base plate 3 is located on one side of the carding machine body 1. A conveyor frame 4 is located at the top of the base plate 3. One side of the conveyor frame 4 is connected to the base plate 3 via a rotating shaft 5. The bottom end of the conveyor frame 4 is connected to the base plate 3 via an angle adjustment assembly. A guide plate 6 is located on the side of the conveyor frame 4 near the feed inlet 2. A conveyor belt 7 is located within the conveyor frame 4. Several evenly distributed partitions 8 are provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 7. The angle adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped drive frame 9 at the top of the base plate 3. The top of the U-shaped drive frame 9 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 10. Each of the two sets of sliding grooves 10 contains a lead screw 11. The outer wall of each lead screw 11 is fitted with a moving block 12 that matches the sliding groove 10. The moving block 12 is connected to the conveyor frame 4 via a support rod 13. A drive groove 14 is formed on one side of the top of the U-shaped drive frame 9. Both sets of lead screws 11 extend into the drive groove 14 and are connected to the drive assembly. The lead screw 11 is connected to the U-shaped drive frame 9 via a bearing. The moving block 12 has a threaded hole that matches the lead screw 11. The support rods 13 are connected to the conveyor frame 4 and the moving block 12 respectively via a rotating shaft 15. The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft 16 disposed in the drive groove 14. A double-groove main pulley 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16. One side of each of the two sets of lead screws 11 extends into the drive groove 14 and is connected to the auxiliary pulleys 18 respectively. Both sets of auxiliary pulleys 18 are connected to the double-groove main pulleys 17 through a transmission belt 19. One side of the rotating shaft 16 extends out of the U-shaped drive frame 9 and is connected to the drive end of the servo motor 20.

[0027] In practical applications, cotton is placed between two sets of partitions 8 on the conveyor belt 7 to prevent cotton from piling up during transport. The conveyor belt 7 is started to move the cotton onto the guide plate 6, and then it falls into the feed inlet 2 on the carding machine body 1. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the conveyor frame 4, the servo motor 20 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotating shaft 16 drives the double groove main pulley 17 to rotate. The double groove main pulley 17 drives the two sets of auxiliary pulleys 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 19. The auxiliary pulleys 18 drive the lead screw 11 to rotate. The lead screw 11 drives the moving block 12 to move. The moving block 12 drives the conveyor frame 4 to rotate through the support rod 13 to achieve the angle adjustment effect. By setting the angle adjustment component, the angle of the conveyor frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the carding machine feed inlet, expanding its application range and making it more flexible and convenient to use. At the same time, the angle adjustment component is driven by the servo motor and does not require manual adjustment, making the adjustment more labor-saving and time-saving.

[0028] In summary, by means of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the angle of the conveyor frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the carding machine feed inlet by setting the angle adjustment component, thereby expanding its application range and making it more flexible and convenient to use. At the same time, the angle adjustment component is driven by a servo motor and does not require manual adjustment by personnel, making the adjustment more labor-saving and time-saving.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cotton gin feed mechanism characterized by, Including the carding machine main body (1), one side of the top of the carding machine main body (1) is equipped with a feeding port (2), one side of the carding machine main body (1) is equipped with a base plate (3), the top of the base plate (3) is equipped with a conveying frame (4), one side of the conveying frame (4) is connected with the base plate (3) through a rotating shaft (5), the bottom of the conveying frame (4) is connected with the base plate (3) through an angle adjusting assembly, one side of the conveying frame (4) close to the feeding port (2) is equipped with a guide plate (6), and the conveying frame (4) is equipped with a conveying belt (7).

2. A carding engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the conveying belt (7) is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed partitions (8).

3. A carding engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The angle adjusting assembly comprises a U-shaped drive frame (9) provided at the top of the base plate (3), the top of the U-shaped drive frame (9) is provided with symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (10), two groups of the sliding grooves (10) are each equipped with a lead screw (11), the outer wall of the lead screw (11) is sleeved with a moving block (12) matched with the sliding groove (10), the moving block (12) is connected with the conveying frame (4) through a supporting rod (13), and the top of the U-shaped drive frame (9) is provided with a driving groove (14) on one side, and two groups of the lead screws (11) are each extended into the driving groove (14) and connected with a driving assembly.

4. A card feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The lead screw (11) is connected with the U-shaped drive frame (9) through a bearing, and a threaded hole matched with the lead screw (11) is formed in the moving block (12).

5. A card feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The supporting rods (13) are respectively connected with the conveying frame (4) and the moving block (12) through rotating shafts (15).

6. A card feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (16) provided in the driving groove (14), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a double-groove main pulley (17), one side of the two groups of lead screws (11) is extended into the driving groove (14) and connected with a sub-pulley (18), respectively, two groups of the sub-pulleys (18) are connected with the double-groove main pulley (17) through a transmission belt (19), and one side of the rotating shaft (16) is extended to the outside of the U-shaped drive frame (9) and connected with a driving end of a servo motor (20).