Linear section railway structure of industrial factory
By adopting a combined structure of edge-sealing clay section, two layers of cloth and one membrane, graded steel slag section, crushed stone ballast section, sleepers, buffer pads and track in the straight section of railway in the industrial plant area, steel slag is used to replace part of the crushed stone, which solves the problems of high stone demand and environmental pollution, and achieves cost reduction and environmental protection improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520391967.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial plant area has a high demand for stone materials for straight sections of railway structures, resulting in high construction costs and serious environmental pollution, which affects environmental protection.
The system adopts a combined structure consisting of a sealing clay section, two layers of cloth and one membrane, a graded steel slag section, a crushed stone ballast section, sleepers, a buffer pad, and a track. The graded steel slag section is compacted in layers of equal thickness, replacing part of the crushed stone. The steel slag is used as waste for secondary utilization, making it suitable for damp roadbeds.
This reduces the amount of stone used, decreases mining costs and environmental pollution, improves the stability and strength of railway structures in humid subgrade environments, and enables the environmentally friendly utilization of waste.
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Figure CN223921899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the technical field of straight railway structures in industrial plant areas under wet-type roadbed conditions, and particularly to a straight railway structure for industrial plant areas. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, industrial plants typically require rail freight for transporting goods due to their high transportation demands. In related technologies, straight-section railway structures require a large amount of stone, and the costs of stone extraction and use are high, leading to higher construction costs for straight-section railway structures. Furthermore, stone extraction causes environmental pollution, water quality damage, and land degradation, affecting the environmental friendliness of straight-section railway structure construction.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a straight-segment railway structure for industrial plants to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] This disclosure aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0005] Therefore, this disclosure provides a straight section railway structure for an industrial plant area;
[0006] In view of this, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a straight section railway structure for an industrial plant is proposed, comprising:
[0007] The edge-sealing clay section is used for paving on damp roadbeds;
[0008] Two layers of cloth and one membrane are laid on the edge-sealing clay part;
[0009] Graded steel slag section, laid on the above two cloths and one membrane;
[0010] The crushed stone ballast section is laid on top of the aforementioned graded steel slag section;
[0011] Sleepers are laid on the aforementioned gravel ballast section;
[0012] Buffer pads are laid on the aforementioned sleepers;
[0013] The track is laid on the aforementioned buffer pad;
[0014] The graded steel slag section is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer of graded steel slag having a thickness of less than or equal to 20cm, and the total thickness of the graded steel slag section being greater than or equal to 100cm.
[0015] In one feasible implementation, the above-mentioned two-layer fabric and one-layer film include:
[0016] Two layers of geotextile and one layer of geomembrane, with the geomembrane placed between the two layers of geotextile;
[0017] The geotextile is a composite nonwoven geotextile; the geomembrane is a plastic geomembrane.
[0018] In one feasible implementation, the mass of the geotextile is 80 g / m. 2 Up to 600g / m 2 ;
[0019] The thickness of the aforementioned geomembrane is 1.2 mm to 2.5 mm.
[0020] In one feasible implementation, the geotextile is overlapped with the geomembrane by adhesive bonding, and the overlap length of the geotextile and the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 5 cm; and / or the overlap width of the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 30 cm.
[0021] In one feasible implementation, the thickness of the aforementioned sealing clay portion is 60cm to 80cm.
[0022] In one feasible implementation, the standard size range of the crushed stone particles in the aforementioned crushed stone ballast section is 20mm to 70mm. Below the aforementioned standard size range, the weight of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles; above the aforementioned standard size range, the weight of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles, and the maximum size of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 100mm.
[0023] In one feasible implementation, the aforementioned graded steel slag section extends more than or equal to 30 cm on each side relative to the aforementioned crushed stone ballast section.
[0024] In one feasible implementation, the sleepers are wooden sleepers, each with a length of 2.5m, a width of 22cm, a thickness of 16cm, and a quantity of 1920 sleepers per kilometer.
[0025] In one feasible implementation, the aforementioned buffer pad is a plastic pad or a rubber pad, and the thickness of the aforementioned buffer pad is 5mm to 10mm.
[0026] In one feasible implementation, the mass of the aforementioned track is 50 kg / m;
[0027] The track gauge of the above-mentioned track is one of 1435mm, 900mm, 762mm or 600mm;
[0028] Each section of the aforementioned track is 12.5m or 25m long.
[0029] Compared to existing technologies, this disclosure offers at least the following advantages: The straight-section railway structure for industrial plants provided in this embodiment includes a two-layer fabric and one-layer membrane, an edge-sealing clay section, a graded steel slag section, a crushed stone ballast section, sleepers, a buffer pad, and track. The edge-sealing clay section is laid on a damp subgrade; the two-layer fabric and one-layer membrane is laid on the edge-sealing clay section; the graded steel slag section is laid on the two-layer fabric and one-layer membrane; the crushed stone ballast section is laid on the graded steel slag section; the sleepers are laid on the crushed stone ballast section; the buffer pad is laid on the sleepers; and the track is laid on the buffer pad. The graded steel slag section exhibits cementitious properties, micro-expansion, and good stability. Replacing some crushed stone with graded steel slag reduces the amount of stone used, lowering mining and usage costs, and minimizing environmental pollution. Furthermore, steel slag, a byproduct of steelmaking, is typically disposed of as industrial waste through landfills or stockpiles, occupying valuable land resources and causing secondary pollution. Using graded steel slag allows for waste recycling, making it more environmentally friendly. On the other hand, the graded steel slag is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer less than or equal to 20cm, and the total thickness of the graded steel slag section greater than or equal to 100cm. This design makes the railway structure more suitable for damp subgrades, protecting it from the effects of groundwater capillary action, improving structural strength, mechanical properties, and water absorption, thereby enhancing its stability in damp subgrade environments. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area, as provided in this disclosure.
[0032] in, Figure 1 The correspondence between the reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings is as follows:
[0033] 1. Track, 2. Buffer pad, 3. Sleeper, 4. Crushed stone ballast section, 5. Graded steel slag section, 6. Two layers of cloth and one layer of film, 7. Edge sealing clay section, 8. Damp type roadbed. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is intended to aid in understanding the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation thereof. The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are only for describing exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, according to an embodiment of this disclosure, a straight section railway structure for an industrial plant area is proposed, comprising: a sealing clay section 7 for laying on a wet-type roadbed 8; a two-layer cloth and one-layer membrane 6 laid on the sealing clay section 7; a graded steel slag section 5 laid on the two-layer cloth and one-layer membrane 6; a crushed stone ballast section 4 laid on the graded steel slag section 5; a sleeper 3 laid on the crushed stone ballast section 4; a buffer pad 2 laid on the sleeper 3; and a track 1 laid on the buffer pad 2. The graded steel slag section 5 is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer of graded steel slag having a thickness less than or equal to 20 cm, and the total thickness of the graded steel slag section 5 being greater than or equal to 100 cm.
[0036] Currently, the steel industry is a crucial pillar industry of the national economy, playing a vital role in economic construction, social development, fiscal revenue, national defense, and stable employment, and making significant contributions to ensuring the sound and rapid development of the national economy. However, the contradictions accumulated from the long-term extensive development of the steel industry are becoming increasingly prominent, especially environmental issues, which have become a major factor restricting the development of the steel industry. Steel slag is a byproduct of the steelmaking process, with a huge output, most of which is disposed of as industrial waste through landfill or stockpiling, occupying valuable land resources and causing secondary pollution. The straight section railway structure in the industrial plant area provided in this embodiment includes two layers of cloth and one membrane 6, edge sealing clay section 7, graded steel slag section 5, crushed stone ballast section 4, sleepers 3, buffer pads 2, and track 1. The components are as follows: 7 is the edge-sealing clay section paved on the damp subgrade 8; 6 is the two-layer fabric and one-layer membrane section paved on the edge-sealing clay section 7; 5 is the graded steel slag section paved on the two-layer fabric and one-layer membrane section 6; 4 is the crushed stone ballast section paved on the graded steel slag section 5; 3 is the sleeper section paved on the crushed stone ballast section 4; 2 is the buffer pad paved on the sleeper 3; and 1 is the track section paved on the buffer pad 2. The graded steel slag section 5 has cementitious properties, micro-expansion, and good stability. Replacing some crushed stone with graded steel slag section 5 reduces the amount of stone used, lowering the cost of stone mining and use, and reducing environmental pollution caused by stone mining. Furthermore, steel slag, a byproduct of steelmaking, is typically disposed of as industrial waste through landfill or stockpiling, occupying valuable land resources and causing secondary pollution. Replacing some crushed stone with graded steel slag section 5 allows for the reuse of waste, making it more environmentally friendly. On the other hand, the graded steel slag section 5 is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer less than or equal to 20cm, and the total thickness of the graded steel slag section 5 greater than or equal to 100cm. This design makes the railway structure more suitable for damp roadbeds 8, protecting it from the effects of underground capillary water, improving the structural strength, mechanical properties, and water absorption of the railway structure, thereby enhancing its stability in damp roadbed environments.
[0037] Understandably, the maximum particle size of the steel slag in graded steel slag section 5 is less than or equal to 37.5 mm, the CBR (California bearing ratio) of graded steel slag section 5 is greater than or equal to 120, and the compaction degree of graded steel slag section 5 is greater than or equal to 97%. The slope ratio of graded steel slag section 5 is 1:1.5 to prevent collapse, ensure construction safety, and save costs.
[0038] For example, the compaction degree of the roadbed is greater than or equal to 0.95 at the position 0cm to 50cm below the top surface of the damp type roadbed 8; the compaction degree of the roadbed is greater than or equal to 0.90 at the position 50cm to 120cm below the top surface of the damp type roadbed 8; and the compaction degree of the roadbed is greater than or equal to 0.90 at the position 120cm below the top surface of the damp type roadbed 8, which is the water-soaked part.
[0039] In some examples, such as Figure 1 As shown, the two-layer geotextile and one-layer geomembrane 6 includes: two layers of geotextile and one layer of geomembrane, wherein the geomembrane is disposed between the two layers of geotextile; wherein the geotextile is a composite non-woven geotextile; and the geomembrane is a plastic geomembrane.
[0040] Understandably, the "two-layer geotextile and one-layer geomembrane" configuration (6) consists of two layers of geotextile and one layer of geomembrane. One layer of geotextile is laid on the sealing clay layer (7), and the geomembrane is positioned between the two layers of geotextile. This "two-layer geotextile and one-layer geomembrane" configuration improves the seepage prevention performance of straight sections of railway structures in industrial plant areas and is more suitable for damp roadbeds (8). The geotextile can be a composite non-woven geotextile. Specifically, composite non-woven geotextiles can be made of polyester staple fiber needle-punched geotextile, polyester filament spunbond geotextile, or flat yarn woven fabric. The geomembrane can be made of plastic. Specifically, plastic geomembranes can be made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyethylene (PE).
[0041] In some examples, the mass of the geotextile mentioned above is 80 g / m. 2 Up to 600g / m 2 The thickness of the geomembrane is 1.2 mm to 2.5 mm.
[0042] It is understandable that the mass of the geotextile is 80g / m. 2 Up to 600g / m 2 The thickness of the geomembrane is 1.2mm to 2.5mm to ensure the seepage prevention performance of the two-layer geotextile and one-layer geomembrane structure and to provide good structural strength. The fabric weights of the two geotextile layers are equal, and the ratio of geotextile fabric weight to geomembrane thickness is 400g / 0.5mm.
[0043] In some examples, the geotextile is adhesively bonded to the geomembrane, and the overlap length of the geotextile and the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 5 cm; and / or the overlap width of the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 30 cm.
[0044] Understandably, geomembranes can be bonded to geotextiles to ensure the stability of the connection between the geomembrane and the geotextile. Specifically, to ensure connection strength, the overlap length between the geotextile and the geomembrane should be greater than or equal to 5 cm, and / or the overlap width of the geomembrane should be greater than or equal to 30 cm.
[0045] In some examples, the thickness of the aforementioned sealing clay portion 7 is 60cm to 80cm.
[0046] Understandably, the sealing clay section 7 is laid on top of two layers of fabric and one layer of film 6, with a clay thickness of 60cm to 80cm, to ensure the performance of the clay layer. The clay used for the sealing clay section 7 should be free of impurities such as domestic waste and humus.
[0047] In some examples, the standard size range of the crushed stone particles in the aforementioned crushed stone ballast section 4 is 20mm to 70mm. Below the aforementioned standard size range, the weight of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles; above the aforementioned standard size range, the weight of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles, and the maximum size of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 100mm.
[0048] Understandably, the standard size range of crushed stone particles in section 4 of the crushed stone ballast is 20mm to 70mm. Particles smaller than this range account for less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles; particles larger than this range account for less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles. Particles larger than 100mm should be discarded. The crushed stone particles must be clean and free of clay lumps and other impurities. Section 4 of the crushed stone ballast is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer less than or equal to 200mm. The slope ratio of section 4 is 1:1.5 to prevent collapse, ensure construction safety, and save costs.
[0049] In some examples, the aforementioned graded steel slag section 5 is wider than or equal to 30 cm on each side relative to the aforementioned crushed stone ballast section 4.
[0050] It is understandable that the graded steel slag section 5 is wider than or equal to 30cm on each side relative to the crushed stone ballast section 4, in order to ensure the connection stability between the graded steel slag section 5 and the crushed stone ballast section 4 and improve the safety and reliability of the railway structure.
[0051] In some examples, the aforementioned sleeper 3 is a wooden sleeper 3, which is 2.5m long, 22cm wide, and 16cm thick, and the quantity of the aforementioned sleeper 3 is 1920 pieces / km.
[0052] It is understood that the sleeper 3 can be made of wood, for example, red pine, larch, Masson pine, spruce, and fir. The sleeper 3 is 2.5m long, 22cm wide, and 16cm thick, and the quantity of the above sleepers 3 is 1920 per kilometer.
[0053] In some examples, the aforementioned cushioning pad 2 is a plastic or rubber pad, and the thickness of the aforementioned cushioning pad 2 is 5mm to 10mm.
[0054] It is understandable that the buffer pad 2 can be made of plastic, such as polyurethane or foam plastic; or it can be made of rubber. By setting the buffer pad 2, the impact force of the track 1 on the sleeper 3 and the structure beneath it is reduced, thereby minimizing damage to the railway structure, improving stability, and extending the service life of the railway structure. Specifically, the thickness of the buffer pad 2 is 5mm to 10mm to ensure its cushioning performance.
[0055] In some examples, the mass of the aforementioned track 1 is 50 kg / m; the gauge of the aforementioned track 1 is one of 1435 mm, 900 mm, 762 mm or 600 mm; and the length of each section of the aforementioned track 1 is 12.5 m or 25 m.
[0056] Understandably, track 1 can be either Class I or Class II track 1. The track gauge of track 1 can be selected from 1435mm, 900mm, 762mm, or 600mm depending on the actual usage. Each section of track 1 is 12.5m or 25m long. The material of track 1 can be manganese steel, carbon steel, high-silicon copper, or copper or silicon rails. Track 1 undergoes full-length quenching treatment to improve structural strength. Track 1 and sleepers 3 can be connected by riveting, spot welding, bolting, or clamping.
[0057] For example, the construction process of a straight section of railway structure in an industrial plant area is as follows:
[0058] (1) After removing the surface fill of the wet type roadbed 8, the wet type roadbed 8 is over-excavated to the depth range of the roadbed working area, and backfilled and compacted in layers. The layer thickness is not greater than 200mm. A vibratory roller is used to make the resilient modulus E of the top surface of the roadbed ≥ 40MPa. The compaction degree of the roadbed is ≥ 0.95 from 0cm to 50cm below the roadbed surface; ≥ 0.90 from 50 to 120cm below the roadbed surface; and ≥ 0.90 below 120cm below the roadbed surface.
[0059] (2) Fill with clay to construct the sealing clay section 7, with a thickness of 60cm.
[0060] (3) Lay two layers of fabric and one membrane 6, first laying the fabric with a mass of 200g / m 2 The process involves laying a polyester staple fiber needle-punched geotextile, followed by a 2.00mm thick polyethylene geomembrane, and finally a 200g / m³ geomembrane. 2 Polyester staple fiber needle-punched geotextile. The geotextile material overlaps are bonded together, with an overlap length of 5cm.
[0061] (4) Graded steel slag bedding layers are constructed in layers to form graded steel slag section 5. The layer thickness is no more than 200 mm, the maximum particle size of the steel slag is no more than 37.5 mm, the CBR of graded steel slag section 5 is ≥120, and the compaction degree of graded steel slag section 5 is ≥97%.
[0062] (5) Layered filling of crushed stone ballast to construct crushed stone ballast section 4, with a layer thickness not exceeding 200mm, a top surface width of 3.0m, a thickness of 400mm, and a size of 20-70mm. The weight of crushed stone particles larger or smaller than 20-70mm shall not exceed 5% of the total weight. Crushed stone particles larger than 100mm shall be removed. The crushed stone particles shall be kept clean and shall not contain clay lumps or other impurities. The slope breakage ratio shall be 1:1.5.
[0063] (6) Lay 3 sleepers, each 2.5m long, 22cm wide, and 16cm thick, with a total of 1920 sleepers per kilometer.
[0064] (7) Laying track 1, which can be made of manganese steel, carbon steel, high silicon copper, copper rail, or silicon rail. Track 1 can be Class I or Class II track 1. The track gauge can be 1435mm, 900mm, 762mm, or 600mm. Each section is 12.5m or 25m long. The rail and sleeper 3 can be connected by riveting, spot welding, bolting, or clamping.
[0065] It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Although the terms "first," "second," etc., may be used herein to describe various units, these units should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one unit from another. For example, a first unit may be referred to as a second unit, and similarly, a second unit may be referred to as a first unit, without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model.
[0066] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist simultaneously. The term " / and" in this article describes another relationship between related objects, indicating that two relationships can exist. For example, A / and B can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.
[0067] It should be understood that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "vertical," "inner," "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship when the disclosed product is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0068] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0069] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and / or “including” as used herein specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, units, and / or components, and do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, steps, operations, units, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0070] Specific details are provided in the following description to provide a complete understanding of the exemplary embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the exemplary embodiments can be implemented without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known processes, structures, and techniques may be omitted in the depiction of non-essential details to avoid obscuring the exemplary embodiments.
[0071] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
[0072] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A straight section railway structure for an industrial plant area, characterized in that, include: The sealing clay section is used for laying on damp roadbeds; Two layers of fabric and one membrane are laid on the sealing clay section; Graded steel slag section, laid on the two cloths and one membrane; The crushed stone ballast section is laid on top of the graded steel slag section; Sleepers are laid on the gravel ballast section; A buffer pad is laid on the sleeper; The track is laid on the buffer pad; The graded steel slag section is compacted in layers of equal thickness, with each layer of graded steel slag having a thickness of less than or equal to 20 cm, and the total thickness of the graded steel slag section being greater than or equal to 100 cm.
2. The straight-segment railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-layer fabric and one-layer film include: Two layers of geotextile and one layer of geomembrane, wherein the geomembrane is disposed between the two layers of geotextile; The geotextile is a composite nonwoven geotextile; the geomembrane is a plastic geomembrane.
3. The straight section railway structure in the industrial plant area according to claim 2, characterized in that, The geotextile has a mass of 80 g / m³. 2 Up to 600g / m 2 ; The thickness of the geomembrane is 1.2 mm to 2.5 mm.
4. The straight-segment railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 3, characterized in that, The geotextile is overlapped to the geomembrane by adhesive bonding, and the overlap length of the geotextile and the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 5cm; and / or the overlap width of the geomembrane is greater than or equal to 30cm.
5. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the sealing clay portion is 60cm to 80cm.
6. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standard size range of the crushed stone particles in the ballast section is 20mm to 70mm. The weight of the crushed stone particles below the standard size range is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles. The weight of the crushed stone particles above the standard size range is less than or equal to 5% of the total weight of the crushed stone particles, and the maximum size of the crushed stone particles is less than or equal to 100mm.
7. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 6, characterized in that, The graded steel slag section is wider than or equal to 30 cm on each side relative to the crushed stone ballast section.
8. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleepers are wooden sleepers, each 2.5m long, 22cm wide, and 16cm thick, with a quantity of 1920 sleepers per kilometer.
9. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer pad is made of plastic or rubber, and its thickness is 5mm to 10mm.
10. The straight section railway structure in an industrial plant area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mass of the track is 50 kg / m; The track gauge is one of 1435mm, 900mm, 762mm or 600mm; The length of each section of the track is 12.5m or 25m.