Adjustable concrete chute

By designing an adjustable concrete chute, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly concrete pouring in existing technologies have been solved, thereby improving construction speed and safety, and ensuring construction quality and economy.

CN223922186UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520406776.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete pouring methods require the full-time use of excavators, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive, and the construction speed is slow, poses safety risks, and results in poor pouring effects.

Method used

Design an adjustable concrete chute, including a mobile trolley and detachably connected first, second, and third chute bodies, which are bolted together to form an integral chute. Combined with a height adjustment frame and a drive mechanism, the chute slope can be adjusted, reducing mechanical input and improving construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the use of machinery, lowers safety risks, improves construction speed and quality, is easy to operate, economical and reliable, and reduces waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable concrete chute, which belongs to the technical field of pipeline engineering concrete pouring construction and comprises a moving trolley, and a first chute body, a second chute body and a third chute body are arranged at the top of the moving trolley. The first chute body, the second chute body and the third chute body are detachably connected together through bolts; and the moving trolley comprises a bottom plate, a height adjusting frame, an adjusting seat and a connecting seat, mounting seats are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first chute body and the third chute body, and the mounting seats are detachably connected with the connecting seat through bolts. The first chute body, the second chute body and the third chute body are detachably connected together to form the integral chute, and the integral chute is detachably mounted at the top of the moving trolley and is convenient to mount and dismount; the height adjusting frame can adjust the gradient of the chute according to needs, construction is convenient, the speed of a feeding port and the feeding amount are convenient to control, the construction speed is increased, the construction quality is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete pouring construction technology for pipeline engineering, and in particular to an adjustable concrete chute. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of municipal pipeline underlayment and encapsulation, concrete pouring is always a relatively labor-intensive and time-consuming process. Because most pipe trenches are quite deep and require relatively little concrete, based on a pipe diameter of 1m, pouring 1m of underlayment only requires 0.2475m. 3 Concrete, 12m³ per truckload 3 It can pour a 48.49m thick foundation layer. Generally, during the pouring process, an excavator is needed to assist throughout, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive. It is also unsafe for the excavator to be too close to the pipe trench, and the construction speed is slow, resulting in excessively long concrete pouring time and poor concrete pouring effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable concrete chute to solve the problems of existing concrete pouring methods that require the full cooperation of excavators, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive. Excavators are also unsafe when they are too close to the trench, and the construction speed is slow, resulting in excessively long concrete pouring time and poor concrete pouring effect.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses an adjustable concrete chute, including a mobile trolley. The top of the mobile trolley is provided with a first chute body, a second chute body, and a third chute body, which are detachably connected together by bolts.

[0006] The mobile trolley includes a base plate, and height adjustment frames are provided on the top surface of the base plate near both sides. An adjustment seat is provided at the top of the height adjustment frame, and a connecting seat is provided on the top surface of the adjustment seat. Mounting seats are provided on the bottom surfaces of the first chute body and the third chute body. The mounting seats are detachably connected to the connecting seats by bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, the height adjustment frame includes two fixed tubes arranged side by side on the top surface of the base plate, with a connecting beam between the two fixed tubes. A lifting rod is provided at the upper part of each fixed tube, with the bottom of the lifting rod inserted into the fixed tube and locked in place by a locking bolt. A crossbeam is provided at the top of each of the two lifting rods, and a drive mechanism for driving the crossbeam to rise and fall is provided below the crossbeam. The adjustment seat is located at the top of the lifting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, limit grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two lifting rods, and the end of the locking bolt is pressed against the limit groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a rotating seat, which is located at the middle position of the connecting beam. A screw is threadedly connected to the center of the rotating seat. The top end of the screw is connected to the crossbeam, and the bottom end of the screw extends to the bottom of the connecting beam.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting seat is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting groove, and a fixing bolt is provided in the adjusting groove. The fixing bolt passes through the adjusting groove and is connected to the lifting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base plate is equipped with multiple casters.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjustable foot is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate and on one side of the caster wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] The first, second, and third chute bodies of this utility model are detachably connected together by bolts to form an integral chute. The integral chute is detachably installed on the top of the mobile trolley, making installation and disassembly convenient. The height adjustment frame can adjust the slope of the chute as needed. The use of an adjustable concrete chute can greatly reduce mechanical input, reduce safety risks, and allow one person to control the position and direction of the chute while another person controls the material supply from the tanker truck outlet. This facilitates construction, reduces machine shifts, and allows for easy control of the material supply speed and quantity, thus accelerating construction, ensuring construction quality, improving work efficiency, reducing waste, and providing convenient, economical, safe, and reliable operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustable concrete chute of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mobile trolley of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing pipe; 3. Lifting rod; 3-1. Limiting groove; 4. Locking bolt; 5. Crossbeam; 6. Screw; 7. Rotating seat; 8. Caster wheel; 9. Adjustable foot; 10. First chute body; 11. Second chute body; 12. Third chute body; 13. Adjustable seat; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Connecting beam. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an adjustable concrete chute includes a mobile trolley. A first chute body 10, a second chute body 11, and a third chute body 12 are detachably mounted on the top of the mobile trolley. The first chute body 10, the second chute body 11, and the third chute body 12 are detachably connected together by bolts. Specifically, the two ends of the second chute body 11 overlap the first chute body 10 and the third chute body 12 to prevent concrete from falling from the gaps at the joints.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the mobile trolley includes a base plate 1. A height adjustment frame is connected to the top surface of the base plate 1 near both sides. An adjustment seat 13 is movably connected to the top of the height adjustment frame. A connecting seat 14 is connected to the top surface of the adjustment seat 13. Mounting seats 15 are connected to the bottom surfaces of the first chute body 10 and the third chute body 12. The mounting seats 15 are detachably connected to the connecting seats 14 by bolts.

[0023] Specifically, the height adjustment frame includes two fixed tubes 2, which are connected side by side to the top surface of the base plate 1. A connecting beam 16 connects the two fixed tubes 2. A lifting rod 3 is provided on the upper part of the fixed tube 2. The bottom of the lifting rod 3 is inserted into the fixed tube 2 and locked and positioned by a locking bolt 4. A limiting groove 3-1 is opened on the opposite surface of the two lifting rods 3. The end of the locking bolt 4 passes through the mounting hole on the lifting rod 3 and is pressed against the limiting groove 3-1. A crossbeam 5 is connected to the top of the two lifting rods 3. A drive mechanism for driving the crossbeam 5 to rise and fall is provided below the crossbeam 5. The adjustment seat 13 is hinged to the top of the lifting rod 3.

[0024] The drive mechanism includes a rotating seat 7, which is rotatably mounted in a through hole at the middle position of the connecting beam 16 via a bearing. A screw 6 is threadedly connected to the center of the rotating seat 7. The top end of the screw 6 is connected to the crossbeam 5, and the bottom end of the screw 6 extends to the bottom of the connecting beam 16. A handwheel is installed on the top of the rotating seat 7.

[0025] In use, rotating the handwheel causes the rotating seat 7 to rotate, which in turn causes the screw 6 to rise. The screw 6 then pushes the crossbeam 5 to rise, thereby causing the lifting rod 3 to rise, thus increasing the overall height of the height adjustment frame. By adjusting the height of the two height adjustment frames, the tilt angles of the first chute body 10, the second chute body 11, and the third chute body 12 can be adjusted.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting seat 13 has an arc-shaped adjusting groove, and a fixing bolt is installed in the adjusting groove. The fixing bolt passes through the adjusting groove and is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 3, thereby locking the position of the adjusting seat 13.

[0027] The base plate 1 has casters 8 installed at the four corners of its bottom surface, and the casters 8 are equipped with brakes. In addition, the base plate 1 has adjustable feet 9 installed on the bottom surface and on one side of the casters 8. When the road surface is uneven, the height of the adjustable feet 9 can be changed to keep the moving trolley stable.

[0028] During use, to prevent the mobile trolley from tipping over, sandbags can be added to the top surface of the base plate 1 as a counterweight.

[0029] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] First, the first chute body 10, the second chute body 11 and the third chute body 12 are connected together by bolts to form an integral chute;

[0031] Then, the mounting base 15 is bolted to the connecting base 14, thereby installing the entire chute onto the mobile trolley;

[0032] Next, rotate the handwheel to rotate the rotating seat 7. The rotation of the rotating seat 7 causes the screw 6 to rise, and the screw 6 pushes the crossbeam 5 to rise, thereby causing the lifting rod 3 to rise, increasing the overall height of the height adjustment frame. Adjust the height of the other height adjustment frame in the same way. Adjust the slope of the chute by adjusting the height of the two height adjustment frames. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the locking bolt 4 so that the end of the locking bolt 4 passes through the mounting hole on the lifting rod 3 and is pressed against the limit groove 3-1 to lock the position of the lifting rod 3. Tighten the fixing bolt. The fixing bolt passes through the adjustment groove and is threaded to the lifting rod 3, thereby locking the position of the adjusting seat 13.

[0033] Next, move the mobile cart to the work position;

[0034] Finally, the concrete from the tanker truck is poured into the chute. One person controls the concrete discharge rate and directs the tanker truck to move forward, while another person works with the workers at the bottom of the pit to control the amount of concrete. Once the concrete bedding and sealing layer have been filled to a sufficient quantity, the remaining concrete in the chute is cleaned up and the truck is moved to the next pouring point. This process ensures that the bedding and sealing layer construction is completed at a uniform speed. The process is flexible, does not spill out, is easy to operate, reduces waste, and is highly efficient.

[0035] When not in use, remove the mounting base 15 from the connecting base 14 to separate the entire chute from the moving trolley. Disassemble the first chute body 10, the second chute body 11, and the third chute body 12 into three sections and keep them for later use. The moving trolley can be used normally for other purposes, such as transporting prefabricated well chamber steel bars.

[0036] The aforementioned adjustable concrete chute requires cleaning after construction and can be used as a supporting equipment for foundation pit pouring construction to meet long-term use needs.

[0037] In practical work, commonly available waste templates, timber, steel pipes, and reinforcing bars can be used for modification. The waste templates can be assembled into three "U"-shaped sections: the first section is 1×0.5×0.3mm, the second is 1.5×0.52×0.31mm, and the third is 1.5×0.54×0.32mm, reinforced with timber. Symmetrical holes are made on the sides of the template, three on each side, spaced 25cm apart, to facilitate connection between two "U"-shaped template sections. During use, the trolley is connected to the "U"-shaped template (the number of chute sections used depends on the site conditions; if too many chute sections are added, a counterweight needs to be added to the end of the trolley). The trolley is adjusted to a downward-sloping discharge chute. Ready-mixed concrete is poured into the "U"-shaped template chute, flowing into the trench under its own weight. One person operates and controls the direction and position of the chute, while another person directs the concrete truck and controls the discharge chute regulating gate, slowly releasing the concrete into the template, thus uniformly pouring the concrete foundation layer.

[0038] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable concrete chute, characterized in that: The mobile trolley is provided with a first chute body (10), a second chute body (11) and a third chute body (12) on its top. The first chute body (10), the second chute body (11) and the third chute body (12) are detachably connected together by bolts. The mobile trolley includes a base plate (1), and a height adjustment frame is provided on the top surface of the base plate (1) near both sides. An adjustment seat (13) is provided at the top of the height adjustment frame, and a connecting seat (14) is provided on the top surface of the adjustment seat (13). Mounting seats (15) are provided on the bottom surfaces of the first chute body (10) and the third chute body (12). The mounting seats (15) are detachably connected to the connecting seats (14) by bolts.

2. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment frame includes two fixed tubes (2), which are arranged side by side on the top surface of the base plate (1). A connecting beam (16) is provided between the two fixed tubes (2). A lifting rod (3) is provided on the upper part of the fixed tube (2). The bottom of the lifting rod (3) is inserted into the fixed tube (2) and locked and positioned by a locking bolt (4). A crossbeam (5) is provided at the top of the two lifting rods (3). A drive mechanism for driving the crossbeam (5) to rise and fall is provided below the crossbeam (5). The adjustment seat (13) is provided on the top of the lifting rod (3).

3. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (3-1) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two lifting rods (3), and the end of the locking bolt (4) is pressed against the limiting groove (3-1).

4. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rotating seat (7) which is located in the middle of the connecting beam (16). The center of the rotating seat (7) is threaded with a screw (6). The top end of the screw (6) is connected to the crossbeam (5), and the bottom end of the screw (6) extends to the bottom of the connecting beam (16).

5. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped adjustment groove is provided on the adjustment seat (13), and a fixing bolt is provided in the adjustment groove. The fixing bolt passes through the adjustment groove and is connected to the lifting rod (3).

6. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is provided with multiple casters (8).

7. The adjustable concrete chute according to claim 6, characterized in that: Adjustable feet (9) are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (1) and on one side of the caster wheel (8).