Supporting structure with concrete waist beam

Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting structure with a concrete waist beam, and relates to the technical field of permanent slope supporting, the supporting structure comprises a supporting pile, a waist beam assembly and a pre-stressed anchor cable mechanism, one end of the supporting pile is used for being inserted into the ground; the waist beam assembly is connected with the support pile; the pre-stressed anchor cable mechanism comprises an anchor head assembly and an anchor cable assembly connected with the anchor head assembly, and the anchor head assembly is arranged in the waist beam assembly; the end, away from the anchor head assembly, of the anchor cable assembly extends to the side, away from the waist beam assembly, of the supporting pile. The technical problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that anchor heads of fixing anchor rods are exposed outside, metal connecting pieces are prone to being corroded, and durability is poor are solved, meanwhile, the waist beam can be used as a flower bed, and a certain attractive effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of permanent slope protection, and in particular to a support structure with a concrete waist beam. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of urban construction, the intensity of land development has increased significantly, and the design of high slopes is involved in the construction of new roads and site development projects. In existing technologies, the wainscoting is a beam-like structure set horizontally along the longitudinal direction of the slope, which is usually connected with vertical support components such as anchor bolts and soil nails to form a composite support system.

[0003] Among these, the wainscoting mainly serves the following functions: load transfer, dispersing the tension of anchor bolts or soil nails to a wider range of soil, reducing local stress concentration; overall connection, connecting multiple support components in series, improving structural synergy, and preventing local instability; and limiting deformation, constraining the lateral displacement of the slope surface soil, and enhancing anti-sliding capacity.

[0004] However, the anchor heads of the fixed anchor rods in the existing wainscoting structure are exposed to the outside, making the metal connecting components susceptible to corrosion and having poor durability; and as a permanent structure, the traditional wainscoting method is not aesthetically pleasing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support structure with a concrete waist beam to alleviate the technical problem in the prior art where the exposed anchor heads of the fixed anchor rods cause the metal connectors to be easily corroded and have poor durability. At the same time, the waist beam is improved into a receiving groove to increase the planting of plants and make it more aesthetically pleasing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a support structure with a concrete waist beam, including a support pile, a waist beam assembly and a prestressed anchor cable mechanism, wherein one end of the support pile is used to insert into the ground;

[0008] The waist beam assembly is connected to the support pile;

[0009] The prestressed anchor cable mechanism includes an anchor head assembly and an anchor cable assembly connected to the anchor head assembly, wherein the anchor head assembly is disposed within the waist beam assembly;

[0010] The end of the anchor cable assembly away from the anchor head assembly extends toward the side of the support pile opposite to the waist beam assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the waist beam assembly includes a first waist beam member and a second waist beam member connected to each other, wherein the first waist beam member is connected to the support pile;

[0012] The second waist beam is connected to the first waist beam to enclose the anchor head assembly between the first waist beam and the second waist beam.

[0013] Furthermore, the second waist beam member is provided with a baffle portion, and a receiving groove is formed between the baffle portion, the first waist beam member, and the support pile;

[0014] The support structure with concrete waist beams also includes a planting component, which is disposed within the receiving groove and is used for planting plants.

[0015] Furthermore, the planting component includes a water-filtering material and a planting soil, both of which are disposed within the receiving trough;

[0016] The planting soil is located above the filter material and is used for planting plants.

[0017] Furthermore, the planting component also includes geotextile fabric disposed between the drainage material and the planting soil.

[0018] Furthermore, the first waist beam is provided with a drain pipe, one end of which is connected to the receiving groove, and the other end extends out of the first waist beam.

[0019] Furthermore, the anchor head assembly includes an anchor head body and a connector, wherein the anchor head body is connected to the anchor cable assembly;

[0020] The connector is connected to the anchor head assembly and also to the first waist beam component.

[0021] Furthermore, the anchor cable assembly includes an anchor cable body and an anchor cable sleeve sleeved on the outside of the anchor cable body, one end of the anchor cable body is connected to the anchor head body, and the other end extends out from the anchor cable sleeve;

[0022] The anchor cable sleeve is connected to the first waist beam component.

[0023] Furthermore, the waist beam assembly is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of waist beam assemblies are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the support pile.

[0024] Furthermore, a guardrail is provided on the top of the support pile.

[0025] This utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a support structure with a concrete lintel, including a support pile, a lintel assembly, and a prestressed anchor cable mechanism. One end of the support pile is used to insert into the ground. The lintel assembly is connected to the support pile. The prestressed anchor cable mechanism includes an anchor head assembly and an anchor cable assembly connected to the anchor head assembly. The anchor head assembly is located inside the lintel assembly. The end of the anchor cable assembly away from the anchor head assembly extends toward the side of the support pile away from the lintel assembly.

[0027] In this utility model, one end of the support pile is inserted vertically into the soil, and the support pile is preferably set in a vertical direction. The part of the support pile above the ground is provided with a waist beam assembly, and the waist beam assembly is provided with an anchor head assembly of a prestressed anchor cable mechanism. The waist beam assembly is used to fix the anchor head assembly inside it, and the anchor cable assembly connected to the anchor head assembly extends to the side of the support pile away from the waist beam assembly.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the support structure with concrete lintel provided by this utility model, by setting the anchor head assembly inside the lintel assembly, so that the anchor head assembly is completely covered, avoids the technical problem of corrosion and poor durability caused by long-term exposure.

[0029] In summary, this utility model at least alleviates the technical problem in the prior art where the exposed anchor head of the anchor rod causes the metal connectors to be easily corroded and have poor durability. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support structure with a concrete lintel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a support structure with a concrete lintel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial internal schematic diagram of the support structure with a concrete lintel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Icons: 1-Support pile; 11-Guardrail; 2-Waist beam assembly; 21-First waist beam component; 211-Drainage pipe; 22-Second waist beam component; 3-Prestressed anchor cable mechanism; 31-Anchor head assembly; 311-Anchor head body; 312-Connector; 32-Anchor cable assembly; 321-Anchor cable body; 322-Anchor cable sleeve; 4-Planting assembly; 41-Filter material; 42-Geotextile; 43-Planting soil; 5-Ground. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a support structure with a concrete lintel, referring to... Figure 1 The support structure with a concrete lintel includes a support pile 1, a lintel assembly 2, and a prestressed anchor cable mechanism 3. One end of the support pile 1 is inserted into the ground 5. The lintel assembly 2 is connected to the support pile 1. The prestressed anchor cable mechanism 3 includes an anchor head assembly 31 and an anchor cable assembly 32 connected to the anchor head assembly 31. The anchor head assembly 31 is located inside the lintel assembly 2. The end of the anchor cable assembly 32 away from the anchor head assembly 31 extends toward the side of the support pile 1 away from the lintel assembly 2.

[0044] This utility model embodiment at least alleviates the technical problem in the prior art that the exposed anchor head of the fixed anchor rod causes the metal connectors to be easily corroded and have poor durability.

[0045] In this embodiment of the utility model, one end of the support pile 1 is inserted vertically into the soil, and the support pile 1 is preferably set in a vertical direction. The part of the support pile 1 above the ground is provided with a waist beam assembly 2, and the waist beam assembly 2 is provided with an anchor head assembly 31 of the prestressed anchor cable mechanism 3. The waist beam assembly 2 is used to fix the anchor head assembly 31 inside it, and the anchor cable assembly 32 connected to the anchor head assembly 31 extends to the side of the support pile 1 away from the waist beam assembly 2.

[0046] Compared with the prior art, the support structure with concrete waist beam provided in this embodiment of the utility model, by setting the anchor head assembly 31 inside the waist beam assembly 2, so that the anchor head assembly 31 is completely covered, avoids the technical problem of corrosion and poor durability caused by long-term exposure.

[0047] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 3The lumbar beam assembly 2 includes a first lumbar beam member 21 and a second lumbar beam member 22 that are connected to each other. The first lumbar beam member 21 is connected to the support pile 1. The second lumbar beam member 22 is connected to the first lumbar beam member 21 to enclose the anchor head assembly 31 between the first lumbar beam member 21 and the second lumbar beam member 22.

[0048] Specifically: the first waist beam 21 is connected to the support pile 1, and the second waist beam 22 is connected to the first waist beam 21; preferably, during construction, the first waist beam 21 is first connected to the support pile 1, and then the anchor head assembly 31 is wrapped between the first waist beam 21 and the second waist beam 22 through the second waist beam 22.

[0049] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second waist beam member 22 is provided with a baffle portion, and a receiving groove is formed between the baffle portion, the first waist beam member 21 and the support pile 1; the support structure with concrete waist beam also includes a planting component 4, which is set in the receiving groove and is used for planting plants.

[0050] Specifically, a receiving groove is formed between the baffle part, the first waist beam 21 and the support pile 1. This receiving groove is preferably a cuboid groove, and a planting component 4 is provided in the groove for planting plants, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the waist beam part.

[0051] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 The planting component 4 includes a water-filtering material 41 and a planting soil 43, both of which are placed in a receiving trough; the planting soil 43 is located above the water-filtering material 41 and is used for planting plants.

[0052] Specifically, both the filter material 41 and the planting soil 43 are placed in the receiving tank, with the filter material 41 laid at the bottom of the planting soil 43 to filter the water flowing down into the planting soil 43, while the planting soil 43 is used for planting plants.

[0053] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 The planting component 4 also includes geotextile 42, which is disposed between the water-filtering material 41 and the planting soil 43.

[0054] Specifically: Geotextile 42 is placed between the filter material 41 and the planting soil 43; and geotextile 42 is used to support the planting soil 43 and facilitate water flow.

[0055] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 The first waist beam member 21 is provided with a drain pipe 211, one end of which is connected to the receiving groove, and the other end extends out of the first waist beam member 21.

[0056] Specifically: the first waist beam member 21 is provided with a drain pipe 211, one end of which is connected to the receiving groove, and the other end extends out of the first waist beam member 21; and preferably, the drain pipe 211 is distributed in a vertical direction to facilitate the rapid drainage of water and to avoid the accumulation of debris in the drain pipe 211.

[0057] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The anchor head assembly 31 includes an anchor head body 311 and a connector 312. The anchor head body 311 is connected to the anchor cable assembly 32. The connector 312 is connected to the anchor head assembly 31 and is also connected to the first waist beam 21.

[0058] Specifically: the connector 312 is preferably a gasket, and the anchor head body 311 is connected to the first waist beam 21 through the connector 312, while the anchor head body 311 is connected to one end of the anchor cable assembly 32 so that the angle between the anchor cable assembly 32 and the horizontal plane is 10°.

[0059] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 The anchor cable assembly 32 includes an anchor cable body 321 and an anchor cable sleeve 322 sleeved on the outside of the anchor cable body 321. One end of the anchor cable body 321 is connected to the anchor head body 311, and the other end extends out of the anchor cable sleeve 322. The anchor cable sleeve 322 is connected to the first waist beam member 21.

[0060] Specifically: the anchor sleeve 322 is fitted outside the anchor body 321, and one end of the anchor body 321 is connected to the anchor head body 311, and the other end passes through the anchor sleeve 322, so that the anchor head body 311 is distributed at an angle inclined to the support pile 1.

[0061] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 The waist beam assembly 2 is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of waist beam assemblies 2 are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the support pile 1.

[0062] Specifically: the lower part of the support pile 1 is inserted into the ground, and the section above the ground is provided with waist beam components 2 at intervals along its extension direction, and each set of waist beam components 2 is provided with a corresponding prestressed anchor cable mechanism 3 and planting component 4.

[0063] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 The top of the support pile 1 is equipped with a guardrail 11.

[0064] Specifically: The top of the support pile 1 is equipped with a guardrail 11 to facilitate the movement of workers and construction, and to ensure the safety of construction.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. The above embodiments in this specification are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support structure having a concrete waist beam, characterized by, The support structure with concrete beam comprises a support pile (1), a waist beam assembly (2) and a prestressed anchor mechanism (3), one end of the support pile (1) is used for inserting into the ground (5); The waist beam assembly (2) is connected with the support pile (1); The prestressed anchor mechanism (3) comprises an anchor head assembly (31) and an anchor cable assembly (32) connected with the anchor head assembly (31), and the anchor head assembly (31) is arranged in the waist beam assembly (2); One end of the anchor cable assembly (32) away from the anchor head assembly (31) extends to one side of the support pile (1) away from the waist beam assembly (2).

2. The support structure having concrete waist beams according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waist beam assembly (2) comprises a first waist beam part (21) and a second waist beam part (22) connected with each other, the first waist beam part (21) is connected with the support pile (1); The second waist beam part (22) is connected with the first waist beam part (21) to cover the anchor head assembly (31) between the first waist beam part (21) and the second waist beam part (22).

3. The support structure having concrete waist beams according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second waist beam part (22) is provided with a baffle part, and a containing groove is formed between the baffle part, the first waist beam part (21) and the support pile (1); The support structure with concrete beam further comprises a planting assembly (4) arranged in the containing groove, and the planting assembly (4) is used for planting plants.

4. The support structure having concrete waist beams according to claim 3, characterized in that, The planting assembly (4) comprises filter water material (41) and planting soil (43), and the filter water material (41) and the planting soil (43) are arranged in the containing groove; The planting soil (43) is located above the filter water material (41), and the planting soil (43) is used for planting plants.

5. The support structure having concrete waist beams according to claim 4, characterized in that, The planting assembly (4) further comprises geotextile (42) arranged between the filter water material (41) and the planting soil (43).

6. The support structure having concrete waist beams of claim 5, wherein, The first waist beam part (21) is provided with a drain pipe (211), one end of the drain pipe (211) is communicated with the containing groove, and the other end of the drain pipe (211) penetrates out of the first waist beam part (21).

7. The support structure having concrete waist beams of claim 2, wherein, The anchor head assembly (31) comprises an anchor head body (311) and a connecting piece (312), the anchor head body (311) is connected with the anchor cable assembly (32); The connecting piece (312) is connected with the anchor head assembly (31), and the connecting piece (312) is connected with the first waist beam part (21).

8. The support structure having concrete waist beams according to claim 7, characterized in that, The anchor cable assembly (32) comprises an anchor cable body (321) and an anchor cable sleeve (322) arranged outside the anchor cable body (321), one end of the anchor cable body (321) is connected with the anchor head body (311), and the other end of the anchor cable body (321) penetrates out of the anchor cable sleeve (322); The anchor cable sleeve (322) is connected with the first waist beam part (21).

9. The support structure having concrete waist beams of claim 1, wherein, The waist beam assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the waist beam assembly (2) are distributed along the extension direction of the support pile (1).

10. A support structure having a concrete waist beam as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that, The top of the support pile (1) is provided with a guardrail (11).

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