Plant building frame structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant building frame structure, which belongs to the technical field of building frames and comprises a vertical column and a cross beam, and the vertical column is connected with the cross beam through a pre-positioning component. The pre-positioning assembly is used for pre-positioning the cross beam on the outer wall of the stand column; according to the plant building frame structure, when the plant building frame structure is used, firstly, the two side buckle plates and the supporting plate are arranged on the outer side of the stand column from top to bottom in a sleeved mode, then one end of the cross beam is placed in the supporting plate, and under the action of the first inclined face, the end of the cross beam can be conveniently and rapidly placed in the supporting plate; the two sides of the top of each S-shaped movable rod finally abut against the two second inclined faces, so that the two S-shaped movable rods move away from each other and compress the S-shaped elastic pieces correspondingly, the two S-shaped movable rods drive the first toothed plates to get close to the corresponding second toothed plates correspondingly, and the first toothed plates are connected with the second toothed plates in a clamped mode correspondingly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building frame technology, specifically relating to a factory building frame structure. Background Technology

[0002] Factory building frame structure is a common structural form in industrial buildings. Its main feature is that the overall load of the building is supported by a frame system (usually made of steel or concrete).

[0003] The existing frame structure for factory buildings has the following disadvantages during use:

[0004] When installing and fixing the crossbeam to the outer wall of the column, it is necessary to first fix it to the specified height on the outer wall of the column using the installation connector, and then place the crossbeam on the installation connector and fix it with bolts. It is impossible to achieve the pre-positioning at the specified height on the outer wall of the column by installing the crossbeam, which makes the installation and fixing very inconvenient. Therefore, a factory building frame structure is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a factory building frame structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a factory building frame structure, including columns and beams, wherein the columns and beams are connected by a pre-positioning component; the pre-positioning component is used to pre-position the beams on the outer wall of the columns.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the pre-positioning component includes two symmetrically arranged side fasteners that are movably sleeved on the outside of the column. The cross-section of each side fastener is C-shaped. The two side fasteners are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the outside of the same support plate with a U-shaped vertical cross-section.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the top two sides of the tray are provided with symmetrically arranged first inclined surfaces.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the inner sides of both side plates are provided with movable cavities with a U-shaped cross-section. S-shaped movable rods slide within each movable cavity, and one end of each S-shaped movable rod extends movably to the inner side of the support plate and is provided with a second inclined surface.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the S-shaped movable rod away from the second inclined surface extends movably to the outside of the side buckle plate and is fixedly connected to a first toothed plate. The first toothed plate is engaged with the second toothed plate. The two second toothed plates are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the opposite sidewalls of the two S-shaped movable rods are fixed to the inner wall of the movable cavity by S-shaped spring pieces.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the factory building frame structure provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this utility model, when using the factory building frame structure, firstly, the two side buckle plates and the support plate are fitted onto the outside of the column from top to bottom. Then, one end of the crossbeam is placed in the support plate, and under the action of the first inclined surface, it is easy for one end of the crossbeam to be quickly inserted. In addition, after the crossbeam is inserted, the two sides of its top will eventually press against the two second inclined surfaces, thereby causing the two S-shaped movable rods to move away from each other and compress the S-shaped springs respectively. The two S-shaped movable rods will drive the first toothed plate to approach the corresponding second toothed plate, thereby making the first toothed plate engage with the second toothed plate respectively. Thus, in conjunction with the installation of the crossbeam, it can be pre-positioned at a specified height on the outer wall of the column. Then, it is locked and fixed by multiple bolts, which greatly improves the efficiency of the overall assembly of the factory building frame. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional first-view structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional second-view structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of each component in the prepositioning assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. Horizontal beam; 3. Pre-positioning component; 31. Side buckle plate; 32. Support plate; 33. First inclined surface; 34. S-shaped movable rod; 341. Second inclined surface; 35. First toothed plate; 36. Second toothed plate; 37. S-shaped spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model embodiments clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0022] Example

[0023] When installing and fixing the crossbeam 2 to the outer wall of the column 1, it is necessary to first fix it to the specified height of the outer wall of the column 1 using the installation connector, and then place the crossbeam 2 on the installation connector and fix it with bolts. It is impossible to achieve the pre-positioning at the specified height of the outer wall of the column 1 by using the installation of the crossbeam 2, which makes the installation and fixing very inconvenient.

[0024] For this purpose, please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a factory building frame structure, including: columns 1 and beams 2, the columns 1 and beams 2 are connected by a pre-positioning component 3; the pre-positioning component 3 is used to pre-position the beams 2 on the outer wall of the columns 1.

[0025] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth noting that the pre-positioning component 3 includes two symmetrically arranged side fasteners 31 that are movably fitted onto the outside of the column 1. The cross-section of each side fastener 31 is C-shaped. The two side fasteners 31 are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the outside of a support plate 32 with a U-shaped vertical cross-section. The top of the support plate 32 has symmetrically arranged first inclined surfaces 33 on both sides. The inner side of each side fastener 31 has a movable cavity with a U-shaped cross-section, and an S-shaped movable rod 3 slides within each movable cavity. 4. One end of each S-shaped movable rod 34 extends movably to the inner side of the support plate 32 and is provided with a second inclined surface 341. The end of each S-shaped movable rod 34 away from the second inclined surface 341 extends movably to the outer side of the side buckle plate 31 and is fixedly connected to a first toothed plate 35. The first toothed plates 35 are engaged with the second toothed plates 36. The two second toothed plates 36 are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column 1. The side walls of the two S-shaped movable rods 34 that are opposite to each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity through S-shaped spring pieces 37.

[0026] When the crossbeam 2 is placed into the tray 32, the top two side walls of the crossbeam 2 will press against one end of the second inclined surface 341 on the S-shaped movable rod 34, so that the S-shaped movable rod 34 will compress the S-shaped spring 37, and cause the two first toothed plates 35 to move away from each other and engage with the second toothed plate 36 respectively, so as to achieve pre-positioning to the specified height.

[0027] In summary: When using the frame structure of this factory building, firstly, the two side fasteners 31 and the support plate 32 are fitted onto the outside of the column 1 from top to bottom. Then, one end of the beam 2 is placed in the support plate 32. Under the action of the first inclined surface 33, it is easy for one end of the beam 2 to be quickly inserted. In addition, after the beam 2 is inserted, its top two sides will eventually press against the two second inclined surfaces 341, thereby causing the two S-shaped movable rods 34 to move away from each other and compress the S-shaped spring pieces 37 respectively. This causes the two S-shaped movable rods 34 to drive the first toothed plate 35 to approach the corresponding second toothed plate 36, thereby making the first toothed plate 35 engage with the second toothed plate 36 respectively. This, together with the installation of the beam 2, can achieve pre-positioning at a specified height on the outer wall of the column 1. Then, it is locked and fixed by multiple bolts, which greatly improves the efficiency of the overall assembly of the factory building frame.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains. The words "comprising" or "including" and similar terms used in this utility model mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connected" or "linked" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up," "down," "left," "right," etc., are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A factory building frame structure, comprising columns (1) and beams (2), characterized in that, The column (1) and the beam (2) are connected by a pre-positioning component (3); The prepositioning component (3) is used to preposition the crossbeam (2) on the outer wall of the column (1).

2. The factory building frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prepositioning component (3) includes two symmetrically arranged side fasteners (31) that are movably sleeved on the outside of the column (1). The cross-section of each side fastener (31) is C-shaped. The two side fasteners (31) are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the outside of the same vertical cross-section U-shaped support plate (32).

3. The factory building frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the tray (32) is provided with symmetrically arranged first inclined surfaces (33).

4. The factory building frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both side buckle plates (31) have U-shaped cross-section movable cavities on their inner sides. S-shaped movable rods (34) slide in each movable cavity. One end of each S-shaped movable rod (34) extends to the inner side of the support plate (32) and has a second inclined surface (341).

5. A factory building frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the S-shaped movable rod (34) away from the second inclined surface (341) extends to the outside of the side buckle plate (31) and is fixedly connected to a first toothed plate (35). The first toothed plate (35) is engaged with the second toothed plate (36). The two second toothed plates (36) are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column (1).

6. A factory building frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two opposite sidewalls of the two S-shaped movable rods (34) are fixed to the inner wall of the movable cavity by S-shaped spring pieces (37).

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