Combined water and soil conservation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation, and provides a combined water and soil conservation device which comprises a handrail. The mounting component is assembled between the two groups of handrails; the clamping grooves are formed in one ends of the handrails, a splicing block is arranged between the ends of the handrails, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the splicing block; the first bolt holes are formed in one end of the handrail at equal intervals, a vertical plate is movably connected to one end of the handrail, through holes are formed in the vertical plate at equal intervals, and fixing bolts which penetrate through the through holes and are in threaded fit with the interiors of the first bolt holes are movably connected to one end of the vertical plate; the ground nails are movably connected to the bottom ends of the vertical plates, anti-pulling thorns are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the ground nails at equal intervals and equal angles, sliding adjustment between the two handrails can be achieved through the arranged installation assemblies, then the length between the handrails and the connecting plates can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, the area of a rectangle formed by the handrails can be changed, and the applicability of the handrail is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and soil conservation technical field, concretely relates to a combined water and soil conservation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and human activities, aiming to protect, improve and rationally utilize water and soil resources, and maintain and improve land productivity. The existing combined water and soil conservation device is usually used to protect and control water and soil. The land inside the region is protected by fixed plates and ground nails.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN221031886U) discloses a combined water and soil conservation device, which comprises: a plurality of first railings and two second railings, a plurality of first railings can be connected between the two second railings, the first railing and the two second railings are provided with a sliding groove, and a plurality of sliding seats are slidably connected on the sliding groove; the sliding seat is slidably connected with a fixed baffle, and a positioning assembly is arranged between the fixed baffle and the sliding seat, the positioning assembly can connect and fix the fixed baffle and the sliding seat. The utility model provides a kind of combined water and soil conservation device, mobile sliding seat, sliding seat drives its connected fixed baffle to move, to adjust the spacing between fixed baffle, then the sliding seat and sliding groove are fixedly connected by positioning bolt, to position fixed baffle.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the length of the first railing and the second railing is fixed, so that the area of the rectangle formed by the combination of the first railing and the second railing is limited, and it is not convenient to adjust according to the actual land protection area, so that different lengths of the first railing and the second railing need to be prepared, which leads to inconvenience in use.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a combined water and soil conservation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model provides a combined water and soil conservation device, which solves the problem of fixed length of the first railing and the second railing in related technology.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: A combined water and soil conservation device, comprising a railing; an installation assembly assembled between two groups of railings, the installation assembly is used for realizing length adjustment between the railings; a clamping groove opened at one end of the railing, a splicing block is arranged between one end of the railing, and the two ends of the splicing block are fixedly connected with clamping blocks; first bolt holes are equidistantly opened at one end of the railing, one end of the railing is movably connected with a vertical plate, equidistant through holes are opened in the vertical plate, and a fixing bolt penetrating through the through hole and being in threaded cooperation with the inside of the first bolt hole is movably connected with one end of the vertical plate; a ground nail movably connected at the bottom end of the vertical plate, and anti-pulling spikes are equidistantly and equiangularly fixedly connected to the surface of the ground nail.

[0008] The installation assembly comprises: a connecting groove opened at one side of the railing, an installation groove opened at the upper end of the inside of the railing; an installation rod slidably connected in the installation groove, the installation rod extending to the inside of the connecting groove at the bottom end, and a pull rod fixedly connected with the installation rod at the top end and extending to the outside of the installation groove; an installation spring wound on the surface of the pull rod, and the two ends of the installation spring are fixedly connected with the top end of the installation rod and the inner top wall of the installation groove respectively; and a connecting plate movably connected in the two connecting grooves, and equidistant mounting holes are opened in the top end of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the connecting plate and the inside of the connecting groove, and the connecting plate and the connecting groove are in the shape of an I-beam.

[0010] Preferably, second bolt holes are equidistantly opened in the front of the connecting plate, and a threaded cooperation structure is formed between the inside of the second bolt hole and one end of the fixing bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between the bottom end of the installation rod and the inside of the mounting hole, and the height of the installation rod is less than the depth of the inside of the installation groove.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded groove is opened at the bottom end of the vertical plate, and a threaded block fixedly connected with the inside of the threaded groove is connected at the top end of the ground nail.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing hole is opened at the top end of the surface of the ground nail, the fixing hole can be used for inserting a round rod, and the ground nail can be conveniently disassembled by rotating the round rod.

[0014] Preferably, a welding integrated structure is formed between one end of the anti-pulling spike and the surface of the ground nail, and the inclination angle between the top end of the anti-pulling spike and the horizontal direction is twenty degrees.

[0015] Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block and the inside of the clamping groove, and the clamping groove and the clamping block are in the shape of a convex shape.

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:

[0017] The utility model discloses two railings are pulled, and utilize installation component to realize the limiting fixing after the sliding of connecting plate, and then the overall sliding length of two railings and connecting plate can be changed, and then the overall length of the railing and connecting plate can be adjusted according to actual use demand, avoid the inconvenience of its length fixed, and then can be adjusted according to different land protection area, improve its applicability.

[0018] The utility model discloses the anti -pulling thorn of inclination, improve the anti -pulling of ground nail burying in the inside of land, and then improve the stability after the installation of vertical board and railing, avoid the collapse under the bad weather such as strong wind, can round rod is inserted into fixed hole inside and rotates again, and then utilize the thread cooperation of screw block and thread groove inside, realize the disassembly between ground nail and the bottom end of vertical board, convenient to the maintenance or replacement after the dismantling of the ground nail of serious abrasion, and then the ground nail can be inserted into the inside of land smoothly, improve its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail below combining with the attached drawing and specific embodiment.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the bottom view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the installation component place partial section explosion structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the vertical board and railing place partial explosion amplification structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the ground nail place partial bottom view explosion amplification structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the Figure 3 Amplification structure schematic drawing of the utility model in A place.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, vertical board;2, railing;3, splice block;4, ground nail;5, installation component;501, mounting hole;502, connecting plate;503, connecting groove;504, installation spring;505, installation rod;506, installation groove;507, pull rod;6, through -hole;7, first bolt hole;8, fixed bolt;9, second bolt hole;10, card slot;11, card block;12, anti -pulling thorn;13, screw block;14, fixed hole;15, thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0028] The preferable embodiment of the combined water and soil conservation device provided by the utility model is as shown in the figure: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a combined water and soil conservation device, comprising a railing 2; an installation assembly 5 assembled between two groups of railings 2, the installation assembly 5 is used for realizing length adjustment between the railings 2; a clamping groove 10 opened at one end of the railing 2, a splicing block 3 is arranged between one end of the railing 2, and the two ends of the splicing block 3 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 11; first bolt holes 7 are equidistantly opened at one end of the railing 2, a vertical plate 1 is movably connected to one end of the railing 2, through holes 6 are equidistantly opened on the vertical plate 1, and a fixed bolt 8 penetrating through the through hole 6 and screwing with the inside of the first bolt hole 7 is movably connected to one end of the vertical plate 1; a ground nail 4 movably connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 1, and anti-pulling thorns 12 are equidistantly and equiangularly fixedly connected to the surface of the ground nail 4.

[0029] The installation assembly 5 comprises: a connecting groove 503 opened at one side of the railing 2, an installation groove 506 opened at the upper end of one side inside the railing 2; an installation rod 505 slidably connected inside the installation groove 506, the bottom end of the installation rod 505 extending to the inside of the connecting groove 503, and a pull rod 507 extending to the outside of the installation groove 506 fixedly connected to the top end of the installation rod 505; an installation spring 504 wound on the surface of the pull rod 507, and the two ends of the installation spring 504 are fixedly connected with the top end of the installation rod 505 and the inner top wall of the installation groove 506 respectively; a connecting plate 502 movably connected inside the two connecting grooves 503, and installation holes 501 are equidistantly opened at the top end of the connecting plate 502.

[0030] In this embodiment, the railing 2 is pulled, so that the connecting plate 502 is slid to the appropriate position, and then the elastic force of the installation spring 504 is used to make the installation rod 505 drop and clamp into the appropriate installation hole 501, so that the limiting and fixing of the connecting plate 502 and the railing 2 after sliding is realized, and then the overall length of the two railings 2 can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement.

[0031] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the connecting plate 502 and the connecting groove 503 forms a sliding structure, and the shapes of the connecting plate 502 and the connecting groove 503 are I-shaped.

[0032] In this embodiment, the smoothness of the sliding adjustment of the two railings 2 is improved by utilizing the sliding between the I-shaped connecting plate 502 and the connecting groove 503.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the connecting plate 502 is provided with second bolt holes 9 at equal intervals, and the interior of the second bolt holes 9 and one end of the fixing bolt 8 form a threaded engagement structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, the second bolt hole 9 is used to allow the vertical plate 1 to be installed on the front of the connecting plate 502.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the mounting rod 505 and the interior of the mounting hole 501 form an engaging structure, and the height of the mounting rod 505 is less than the depth of the mounting groove 506.

[0036] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the mounting rod 505 engages with the inside of the mounting hole 501 to achieve the limiting and fixing of the connecting plate 502 and the railing 2 after sliding adjustment. Example 2

[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the combined soil and water conservation device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6 As shown: The bottom end of the vertical plate 1 is provided with a threaded groove 15, and the top of the ground nail 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded block 13 that is threadedly engaged with the inside of the threaded groove 15.

[0038] In this embodiment, the threaded engagement between the threaded block 13 and the threaded groove 15 is used to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the ground nail 4 and the bottom end of the vertical plate 1, making it convenient to disassemble and maintain or replace the severely worn ground nail 4.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing hole 14 is provided at the upper end of the surface of the ground nail 4. The fixing hole 14 can be used to insert a round rod, thereby facilitating the rotation of the ground nail 4 by the round rod for assembly and disassembly.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the anti-pickup spike 12 and the surface of the ground nail 4 form a welded integrated structure, and the top end of the anti-pickup spike 12 is tilted at an angle of 20 degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0041] In this embodiment, the inclined anti-pull spikes 12 are used to improve the pull-out resistance of the ground nail 4 when buried in the soil.

[0042] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the card block 11 and the card slot 10 form an engaging structure, and the card slot 10 and the card block 11 are convex in shape.

[0043] In this embodiment, the convex locking block 11 engages with the slot 10 to achieve the assembly and splicing of multiple railings 2 and splicing blocks 3.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, by pulling the pull rod 507, the mounting rod 505 is raised to compress the mounting spring 504 until it is completely disengaged from the mounting hole 501. Then, the railing 2 can be pulled to allow the connecting plate 502 to slide into the connecting groove 503 to a suitable position. Then, the pull rod 507 is released, and the elastic force of the mounting spring 504 is used to allow the mounting rod 505 to descend and lock into the suitable mounting hole 501, thereby limiting and fixing the sliding between the connecting plate 502 and the railing 2. This allows the length between the railing 2 and the connecting plate 502 to be changed, so that the overall length of the two railings 2 can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements. Then, the locking blocks 11 of the four splicing blocks 3 are locked into the locking grooves 10 to realize the assembly and splicing of the four sets of railings 2.

[0045] Next, the fixing bolt 8 is passed through the through hole 6 and engaged with the thread inside the first bolt hole 7 or the second bolt hole 9 to install and fix the vertical plate 1 on the surface of the railing 2 and the connecting plate 502. Then, it is pressed down to insert the ground nail 4 into the soil. The inclined anti-pull-out spike 12 is used to improve the pull-out resistance of the ground nail 4 into the soil, so as to realize the corresponding soil and water conservation operation. At the same time, the round rod can be inserted into the fixing hole 14 and rotated. Then, the threaded block 13 is engaged with the thread inside the threaded groove 15 to realize the disassembly and assembly between the ground nail 4 and the bottom end of the vertical plate 1. This makes it easy to disassemble and maintain or replace the severely worn ground nail 4.

[0046] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described above, and the electrical connection should be completed by referring to the working sequence of each electrical component. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.

[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combined soil and water conservation device, characterized in that, include: railing (2); An installation assembly (5) is fitted between the two sets of railings (2), the installation assembly (5) being used to achieve length adjustment between the railings (2); A slot (10) is provided at one end of the railing (2), and a splicing block (3) is provided between one end of the railing (2). The two ends of the splicing block (3) are fixedly connected with a card block (11). The first bolt holes (7) are opened at equal intervals at one end of the railing (2). A vertical plate (1) is movably connected to one end of the railing (2). Through holes (6) are opened at equal intervals on the vertical plate (1). A fixing bolt (8) is movably connected to one end of the vertical plate (1) through the through hole (6) and threadedly engaged with the inside of the first bolt hole (7). The ground nails (4) are movably connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate (1), and the surfaces of the ground nails (4) are fixedly connected with anti-pulling spikes (12) at equal intervals and angles. The installation component (5) includes: A connecting groove (503) is provided on one side of the railing (2), and an installation groove (506) is provided at the upper end of one side of the railing (2). A mounting rod (505) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (506), the bottom end of the mounting rod (505) extends into the interior of the connecting groove (503), and the top end of the mounting rod (505) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (507) extending to the outside of the mounting groove (506). A mounting spring (504) is wound around the surface of the pull rod (507), and the two ends of the mounting spring (504) are fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod (505) and the inner top wall of the mounting groove (506), respectively. A connecting plate (502) is movably connected inside the two connecting slots (503), and the top of the connecting plate (502) is provided with mounting holes (501) at equal intervals.

2. The combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (502) and the connecting groove (503) form a sliding structure, and the connecting plate (502) and the connecting groove (503) are I-shaped.

3. The combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (502) has second bolt holes (9) at equal intervals on its front side. The interior of the second bolt holes (9) and one end of the fixing bolt (8) form a threaded fit structure.

4. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the mounting rod (505) and the interior of the mounting hole (501) form a locking structure, and the height of the mounting rod (505) is less than the depth of the mounting groove (506).

5. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the vertical plate (1) is provided with a threaded groove (15), and the top end of the ground nail (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded block (13) that is threadedly engaged with the inside of the threaded groove (15).

6. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the surface of the ground nail (4) is provided with a fixing hole (14), which can be used to insert a round rod, thereby facilitating the rotation of the ground nail (4) by the round rod for assembly and disassembly.

7. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the anti-pull spike (12) forms a welded integrated structure with the surface of the ground nail (4), and the top of the anti-pull spike (12) is inclined at an angle of twenty degrees to the horizontal direction.

8. A combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card block (11) and the card slot (10) form an engaging structure, and the card slot (10) and the card block (11) are convex in shape.

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