Barrel conveying device with protection function
By using nitrogen-driven and water-sealed control in the barrel conveying device, the problem of volatile gas emissions during the unloading of organic liquids was solved, achieving a safe and environmentally friendly conveying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520284041.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In chemical production or use, highly volatile organic liquids are easily exposed to air during the pouring process, resulting in a large amount of gas volatilization, high fire risk, and failure to meet environmental protection requirements.
A protective barrel-type conveying device is adopted, which uses nitrogen as the driving gas. The nitrogen pressure is regulated by a control valve. Combined with a water seal and overpressure protection device, it ensures that the organic liquid is conveyed in an oxygen-free atmosphere and avoids contact with air.
It achieves safe and reliable organic liquid transportation, reduces the risk of volatile gas emissions, improves safety and environmental protection, and avoids the danger of bulging and siphoning oil spillage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223924507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to coking technology technical field especially relates to a bucket conveying device with protection function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The organic liquid loaded by the oil drum is used in the chemical production or use process, especially the organic liquid with higher risk and larger volatility, such as acetone, cyclohexane etc.
[0003] There is a large amount of gas volatilization and high fire risk in the process of pouring the oil drum, and it is necessary to avoid the volatile gas of the organic liquid from contacting with air to cause explosion risk as far as possible.
[0004] The units without special use tools often use the pouring mode or adopt the negative pressure pump to pump the organic liquid when using the organic liquid loaded by the oil drum, and it is easy to cause the liquid to contact with air for a long time, produce a large amount of volatile organic gas overflow and not meet the environmental protection requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bucket conveying device with protection function, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of high risk coefficient and long air contact time.
[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A bucket conveying device with protection function, including nitrogen pipeline, the control valve is installed on the outer wall of nitrogen pipeline, the water seal insertion pipe is fixedly connected with the nitrogen pipeline through the tee pipe, and the protection water seal is inserted into the outer wall of the water seal insertion pipe, one end of the outer wall of the nitrogen pipeline is fixedly connected with the nitrogen branch pipe, and one end of the outer wall of the nitrogen branch pipe is fixedly connected with the nitrogen hose;
[0008] One end of the outer wall of the nitrogen hose is fixedly connected with the quick connector, and the oil drum is arranged at one end of the quick connector, the oil drum is arranged in the oil drum, the oil outlet soft connection is arranged on one end of the outer wall of the oil pouring hose in the oil drum, one end of the oil outlet soft connection is provided with the oil outlet pipeline, and the receiving container is inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, the oil outlet quick connector is installed between the oil outlet soft connection and the oil outlet soft connection.
[0010] Preferably, the water seal diffusion pipe is installed on the outer wall of the top of the protection water seal.
[0011] Preferably, the oil drum balance hole is formed in one side of the top outer wall of the oil drum, and the quick connector is arranged in the oil drum balance hole.
[0012] Preferably, an oil pouring port is provided on the other side of the top outer wall of the oil drum, and an oil pouring hose inside the drum is installed inside the oil pouring port. An anti-static oil inlet is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the oil pouring hose.
[0013] Preferably, an electrostatic grounding wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed on the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The protective barrel conveying device designed in this paper uses nitrogen as the driving gas. By controlling the nitrogen pressure, the nitrogen is depressurized in one step by a control valve, and the nitrogen pressure is controlled by a water seal to ensure that the nitrogen pressure does not exceed the maximum pressure, so as to realize the conveying of organic liquid in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The device is simple, safe and reliable.
[0017] 2. This design features a protective barrel conveying device. The device is simple and easy to manufacture without complex processes. It uses nitrogen as the driving gas to prevent organic liquid from coming into contact with air, thus enhancing safety. It also features an overpressure protection water seal to ensure that the oil barrels do not bulge during oil transport. The oil barrels can be kept to a minimum capacity, and changing barrels is very convenient and quick, without the risk of siphoning or spilling oil. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a barrel conveying device with protective function proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a barrel conveying device with protective function proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a barrel conveying device with protective function proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Nitrogen pipeline; 2. Control valve; 3. Nitrogen branch pipe; 4. Protective water seal; 5. Water seal insertion pipe; 6. Water seal vent pipe; 7. Nitrogen hose; 8. Quick connector; 9. Oil drum balance hole; 10. Oil drum; 11. Oil outlet flexible connection; 12. Oil outlet quick connector; 13. Oil pouring port; 14. Anti-static oil inlet; 15. In-drum oil pouring hose; 16. Oil outlet pipeline; 17. Static grounding wire; 18. Receiving container; 19. One-way valve. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Example 1, refer to Figs. 1-3 A protective barrel conveying device includes a nitrogen pipeline 1, a control valve 2 installed on the outer wall of the nitrogen pipeline 1, a water seal insertion pipe 5 fixedly connected to the nitrogen pipeline 1 through a tee pipe, and a protective water seal 4 inserted into the outer wall of the water seal insertion pipe 5, a nitrogen branch pipe 3 fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the nitrogen pipeline 1, and a nitrogen hose 7 fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the nitrogen branch pipe 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, nitrogen is used as the driving gas. By controlling the nitrogen pressure, the nitrogen is depressurized in one step using control valve 2, and the nitrogen pressure is controlled by a water seal to ensure that it does not exceed the maximum pressure. This allows the organic liquid to be transported in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The device is simple, safe and reliable.
[0025] Example 2, refer to Fig. 3 A protective barrel conveying device is provided, wherein a quick connector 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of a nitrogen hose 7, and an oil barrel 10 is provided at one end of the quick connector 8. An oil pouring hose 15 is provided inside the oil barrel 10, and an oil outlet flexible connection 11 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the oil pouring hose 15. An oil outlet quick connector 12 is installed between the oil outlet flexible connection 11 and the oil outlet flexible connection 12. An oil outlet pipe 16 is provided at one end of the oil outlet flexible connection 11, and a receiving container 18 is inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe 16.
[0026] In this embodiment, the device is simple and easy to manufacture without complicated processes. Nitrogen is used as the driving gas to avoid contact between organic liquid and air, which makes it safer. The overpressure protection water seal 4 ensures that the oil drum 10 does not bulge during the oil transportation process. The oil drum 10 can hold the minimum amount of oil, and it is very convenient and quick to change drums without the occurrence of siphoning oil spillage.
[0027] Reference Fig. 2 An oil outlet quick connector 12 is installed between the oil outlet flexible connector 11 and the oil outlet flexible connector 11.
[0028] Reference Fig. 2 The top outer wall of the protective water seal 4 is equipped with a water seal vent pipe 6.
[0029] Reference Fig. 3 An oil drum balance hole 9 is provided on one side of the top outer wall of the oil drum 10, and the quick connector 8 is located inside the oil drum balance hole 9.
[0030] Reference Fig. 3An oil pouring port 13 is provided on the other side of the top outer wall of the oil drum 10, and an oil pouring hose 15 is installed inside the oil pouring port 13. An anti-static oil inlet 14 is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the oil pouring hose 15.
[0031] Reference Fig. 3 An electrostatic grounding wire 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe 16.
[0032] Reference Fig. 3 A one-way valve 19 is installed on the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe 16.
[0033] Working principle: Step 1: First disconnect the flexible connection of the pipeline from nitrogen to oil tank 10, and reduce the pressure of nitrogen by controlling the size of valve 2 to prevent nitrogen from escaping from water seal vent pipe 6;
[0034] Step 2: Connect the flexible pipe for nitrogen to enter the oil drum 10. The nitrogen will put pressure on the liquid inside the oil drum 10, and the organic liquid will be forced into the receiving container 18 through the anti-static oil inlet 14 and the one-way valve 19.
[0035] Step 3: If no nitrogen gas comes out of the water seal vent pipe 6, it means that the maximum pressure has not been exceeded. If nitrogen gas comes out of the water seal vent pipe 6, the control valve 2 needs to be closed further until no nitrogen gas comes out.
[0036] Step 4: When the liquid in the barrel is nearly empty, by changing the angle of the oil barrel 10, the anti-static oil inlet 14 inside the oil barrel 10 moves to the bottom by gravity through the flexible connection, which can maximize the compression of air and storage of oil.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drum conveying device having a protection function, comprising a nitrogen gas pipe (1), characterized in that, The nitrogen pipeline (1) is provided with a control valve (2) on the outer wall, the nitrogen pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a water seal insertion pipe (5) through a tee joint, a protective water seal (4) is inserted on the outer wall of the water seal insertion pipe (5), one end of the nitrogen pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a nitrogen branch pipe (3), and one end of the nitrogen branch pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a nitrogen hose (7); One end of the nitrogen hose (7) is fixedly connected with a quick connector (8), the quick connector (8) is provided with an oil drum (10) at one end, the oil drum (10) is internally provided with an oil pouring hose (15) inside the drum, an oil outlet soft connection (11) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the oil pouring hose (15), the oil outlet soft connection (11) is provided with an oil outlet pipeline (16) at one end, and the bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipeline (16) is inserted with a receiving container (18).
2. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil outlet soft connection (11) and the oil outlet soft connection (11) are provided with an oil outlet quick connector (12) between them.
3. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective water seal (4) is provided with a water seal diffusion pipe (6) on the top outer wall.
4. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil drum balance hole (9) is formed in one side of the top outer wall of the oil drum (10), and the quick connector (8) is arranged in the oil drum balance hole (9).
5. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil pouring port (13) is formed in the other side of the top outer wall of the oil drum (10), and the oil pouring hose (15) is arranged in the oil pouring port (13) in a penetrating manner, and a static electricity prevention oil inlet (14) is arranged on the other end of the oil pouring hose (15).
6. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer wall of the oil outlet pipeline (16) is fixedly connected with a static electricity grounding wire (17).
7. The barrel conveying device with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the oil outlet pipeline (16) is provided with a one-way valve (19).