Turnout conversion resistance monitoring connecting assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnout switching resistance monitoring connecting assembly, which relates to the technical field of turnout switching resistance monitoring and comprises a fork-shaped component and an actuating rod component, the actuating rod component is horizontally inserted and butted at one end of the fork-shaped component, and three groups of bolt components are vertically mounted at the joint of the fork-shaped component and the actuating rod component. The lower end of the bolt component is in threaded connection with a fixing nut. According to the turnout conversion resistance monitoring connecting assembly, the fork-shaped piece body is arranged at one end of the fork-shaped piece body, and the fork-shaped piece body is matched with the structure insertion of the butt joint insertion tenon at one end of the main rod body and matched with the structure connection fixing of the three sets of bolt components, so that the firmness of connection between the fork-shaped component and the action rod component can be guaranteed to the maximum extent; and a limiting bolt and a limiting nut can be installed by utilizing the butt joint lug components on the two sides of the fork-shaped piece main body and the connecting lug components on the two sides of the main rod body according to requirements, so that the structural connection firmness can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turnout switching resistance monitoring technology, specifically a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection component. Background Technology

[0002] Turnout switching resistance monitoring refers to the technical means of real-time monitoring of the resistance encountered by railway turnouts during the switching process. Turnouts are track connection devices that allow trains to switch from one track to another. They are one of the weakest links in the track, and their switching process is subject to complex forces, including tension, compression, and bending moments. They are also affected by environmental factors such as altitude and temperature. Over time, these factors can cause turnout deformation, leading to abnormal switching resistance and seriously affecting train operation safety.

[0003] The turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly is a device used to monitor the switching resistance of railway turnouts, primarily to ensure the safety and stability of trains during the switching process. This assembly typically includes several key components, such as fork-shaped irons, actuating rods, monitoring bolts, and backup bolts.

[0004] For example, utility model application No. 202021587901.2 discloses a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly. This assembly, through the backup bolt, is not affected by the force between the fork-shaped iron and the actuating rod, thus ensuring the monitoring bolt's normal monitoring of the turnout switching resistance. Even if the monitoring bolt breaks, the fork-shaped iron and the actuating rod are connected by the backup bolt, allowing the railway turnout to continue switching. This solves the problem in the prior art where the turnout switching resistance monitoring bolt is at risk of breaking after prolonged operation, thus affecting train safety. However, the connection stability and structural strength of connection components similar to those in the aforementioned document are relatively limited, potentially leading to structural damage and preventing them from fulfilling their intended structural function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection component to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly, comprising a fork-shaped component and an actuating rod component. One end of the fork-shaped component is horizontally inserted into the actuating rod component, and three sets of bolt components are vertically installed at the connection between the fork-shaped component and the actuating rod component. The lower end of the bolt components is threaded with a fixing nut. Limiting bolts are horizontally installed on both sides of the fork-shaped component and the actuating rod component, and limiting nuts are threaded on both ends of the limiting bolts. The fork-shaped component includes a fork-shaped body, a first through hole, a second through hole, a docking slot, a third through hole, and docking lug components. The fork-shaped body has a first through hole and a second through hole vertically opened at one end near the actuating rod component, and a docking slot is opened inside the other end of the fork-shaped body. A third through hole is vertically opened in the middle of the docking slot, and docking lug components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the fork-shaped body with the third through hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the first through hole, the second through hole, the docking slot, and the third through hole are all located on the same horizontal central axis, and the fork-shaped body and the docking ear component are welded together.

[0008] Furthermore, the middle part of the docking lug component has a horizontal hole structure, and the hole structure in the middle part of the docking lug component matches the surface structure of the limiting bolt.

[0009] Furthermore, the actuating rod component includes a main rod body, a first connecting hole, a second connecting hole, a mating tenon, a third connecting hole, and connecting lug components. The main rod body has a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole vertically opened at one end near the fork-shaped component, and a mating tenon is connected to the end of the main rod body near the fork-shaped component. The third connecting hole is vertically opened in the middle of the mating tenon. Connecting lug components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the main rod body near the fork-shaped component.

[0010] Furthermore, the first through hole, the second through hole, the first connecting hole, and the second connecting hole have the same structure, the third through hole and the third connecting hole have the same structure, and the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, and the third connecting hole are all located on the same horizontal central axis.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface structure of the mating tenon matches the inner surface structure of the mating slot, and the main rod, mating tenon, and connecting ear component are welded together. Moreover, the connecting ear component has a horizontal hole structure in the middle, and the hole structure in the middle of the connecting ear component matches the surface structure of the limiting bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, the bolt component includes a monitoring bolt, a first fastening structure, a second fastening structure, and a pin hole. The monitoring bolt has a first fastening structure on its middle section surface, and a second fastening structure is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the first fastening structure. The monitoring bolt also has a pin hole horizontally opened at its bottom end.

[0013] Furthermore, the monitoring bolt, the first fastening structure, and the second fastening structure are fixedly connected, and the outer surface structures of the first fastening structure and the second fastening structure are matched with the inner surface structures of the first through hole, the second through hole, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the third through hole, and the third connecting hole.

[0014] This utility model provides a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection component, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model features a mating slot at one end of the fork-shaped body and a tenon at one end of the main rod. With this structure, when the fork-shaped body is mated with another fork-shaped body, the tenon can be inserted horizontally into the mating slot to form a mortise and tenon joint. Simultaneously, a set of bolts is vertically screwed into the third through hole and the third connecting hole. Combined with a fixing nut, this provides good structural connection stability for the two sets of bolts vertically installed inside the first through hole, the second through hole, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole. Furthermore, monitoring the first and second fastening structures on the bolt surfaces ensures the tightness and stability of the structure when the bolts are inside the first through hole, the second through hole, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, and the third through hole and the third connecting hole, reducing unnecessary structural loosening.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by symmetrically arranging docking lugs on both sides of one end of the fork-shaped main body, and cooperating with connecting lugs on both sides of one end of the main rod, allows for structural anchoring of the docked fork-shaped and actuating rod components when further structural anchoring is required. Two sets of limiting bolts can be screwed sequentially into the docking lugs and connecting lugs on both sides. Simultaneously, two sets of limiting nuts are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sections of the connecting lugs. By using structural screwing, the limiting bolts can be structurally fixed. Through the use of the above structure, horizontal structural connection and support can be provided for the docked fork-shaped and actuating rod components, ensuring both structural strength and tensile strength. This ensures structural strength while maximizing structural lifespan and minimizing unnecessary structural damage. Furthermore, the above structural design is simple and can be selectively used, ensuring both ease of use and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection component according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the main body of a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection component according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the fork-shaped component of a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the actuating rod component of a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bolt component of a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fork-shaped component; 101. Fork-shaped component body; 102. First through hole; 103. Second through hole; 104. Docking slot; 105. Third through hole; 106. Docking lug component; 2. Action rod component; 201. Main rod body; 202. First connecting hole; 203. Second connecting hole; 204. Docking tenon; 205. Third connecting hole; 206. Connecting lug component; 3. Bolt component; 301. Monitoring bolt; 302. First fastening structure; 303. Second fastening structure; 304. Pin hole; 4. Fixing nut; 5. Limiting bolt; 6. Limiting nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly includes a fork-shaped component 1 and an actuating rod component 2. One end of the fork-shaped component 1 is horizontally inserted into the actuating rod component 2, and three sets of bolt components 3 are vertically installed at the connection between the fork-shaped component 1 and the actuating rod component 2. A fixing nut 4 is threaded to the lower end of each bolt component 3. Limiting bolts 5 are horizontally installed on both sides of the fork-shaped component 1 and the actuating rod component 2, and limiting nuts 6 are threaded to both ends of each limiting bolt 5. The fork-shaped component 1 includes a fork-shaped body 101, a first through hole 102, a second through hole 103, a docking slot 104, a third through hole 105, and a docking lug component 106. The fork-shaped body 101 has a first through hole 102 and a second through hole 103 vertically opened at one end near the actuating rod component 2, and a docking slot 104 is opened inside the other end of the fork-shaped body 101. A third through hole 105 is vertically opened in the middle of the docking slot 104, and the fork-shaped body 101 also has a third through hole 106. Symmetrical mating lugs 106 are provided on both sides of one end of hole 105. The first through hole 102, the second through hole 103, the mating slot 104, and the third through hole 105 are all on the same horizontal central axis. The fork-shaped body 101 and the mating lugs 106 are welded together. The middle of the mating lugs 106 has a horizontal hole structure, and the hole structure in the middle of the mating lugs 106 matches the surface structure of the limit bolt 5. When the fork-shaped body 101 is mated with the fork-shaped body 101, the mating tenon 204 can be inserted into the interior of the mating slot 104 in the horizontal direction to form a tenon and mortise mating structure. At the same time, a set of bolt components 3 are vertically screwed into the interior of the third through hole 105 and the third connecting hole 205. With the use of the fixing nut 4, the two sets of bolt components 3 installed vertically inside the first through hole 102, the second through hole 103, the first connecting hole 202, and the second connecting hole 203 can be assisted to provide good structural connection firmness.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the actuating rod component 2 includes a main rod body 201, a first connecting hole 202, a second connecting hole 203, a mating tenon 204, a third connecting hole 205, and connecting lug components 206. The main rod body 201 has the first connecting hole 202 and the second connecting hole 203 vertically opened at one end near the fork-shaped component 1, and the mating tenon 204 is connected to the end of the main rod body 201 near the fork-shaped component 1. The third connecting hole 205 is vertically opened in the middle of the mating tenon 204. Connecting lug components 206 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the main rod body 201 near the fork-shaped component 1. The first through hole 102, the second through hole 103, the first connecting hole 202, and the second connecting hole 203 have the same structure. The third through hole 105 and the third connecting hole 205 have the same structure. The first connecting hole 202, the second connecting hole 203, and the third connecting hole 205 are all on the same horizontal central axis. The outer surface structure of the mating tenon 204 matches the inner surface structure of the mating slot 104. The main rod 201, the mating tenon 204, and the connecting ear member 206 are welded together. Moreover, the connecting ear member 206 has a horizontal hole structure in the middle. Furthermore, the hole structure in the middle of the connecting ear member 206 matches the surface structure of the limiting bolt 5. The bolt member 3 includes a monitoring bolt 301, a first fastening structure 302, a second fastening structure 303, and a pin hole 304. The first fastening structure 302 is provided on the middle section surface of the monitoring bolt 301, and the second fastening structure 303 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the first fastening structure 302. Moreover, a pin hole 304 is horizontally opened at the bottom end of the monitoring bolt 301. The monitoring bolt 301, the first fastening structure 302, and the second fastening structure 303 are fixed together. The connection is made so that the outer surface structures of the first fastening structure 302 and the second fastening structure 303 are matched with the inner surface structures of the first through hole 102, the second through hole 103, the first connecting hole 202, the second connecting hole 203, the third through hole 105 and the third connecting hole 205. The two sets of limiting bolts 5 can be screwed into the interior of the connecting ear member 106 and the connecting ear member 206 on both sides in sequence. At the same time, the two sets of limiting nuts 6 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sections of the connecting ear member 206. By using the structural screwing, the limiting bolts 5 can be structurally fixed.

[0026] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when using the turnout switching resistance monitoring connection assembly, the main rod 201 with a mating tenon 204 at one end is first horizontally inserted into one end of the fork-shaped body 101, and then inserted into the mating slot 104. During this process, the positions of the first through hole 102, the second through hole 103, the third through hole 105 and the first connecting hole 202, the second connecting hole 203, and the third connecting hole 205 will be aligned.

[0027] Then, the three sets of bolt components 3 are vertically screwed into the first through hole 102 and the first connecting hole 202, the second through hole 103 and the second connecting hole 203, and the third through hole 105 and the third connecting hole 205 using the monitoring bolts 301 with the first fastening structure 302 and the second fastening structure 303 on their surfaces. Then, the three sets of fixing nuts 4 are screwed into the lower ends of the three sets of monitoring bolts 301 respectively, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the fork-shaped component 1 and the action rod component 2.

[0028] Alternatively, depending on the usage requirements, the two sets of limit bolts 5 can be screwed into the mating lugs 106 on both sides of one end of the fork-shaped body 101 and the connecting lugs 206 on both sides of one end of the main rod 201. At the same time, a set of limit nuts 6 are set at each end of the connecting lugs 206 and connected to the limit bolts 5. The limit bolts 5 are then tightened by screwing the structure to ensure the firmness of the connection between the fork-shaped component 1, the action rod component 2, and the limit bolts 5.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A switch transition resistance monitoring connection assembly comprising a fork member (1) and an action lever member (2), characterized in that: One end of the fork-shaped component (1) is horizontally inserted and connected with the action lever component (2), and the junction of the fork-shaped component (1) and the action lever component (2) is vertically installed with three groups of bolt components (3), and the lower end of the bolt component (3) is threadedly connected with a fixed nut (4), the left and right sides of the fork-shaped component (1) and the action lever component (2) are both horizontally installed with a limiting pin (5), and the both ends of the limiting pin (5) are threadedly installed with a limiting nut (6), the fork-shaped component (1) comprises a fork-shaped body (101), a first through hole (102), a second through hole (103), a butt joint slot (104), a third through hole (105) and a butt joint ear component (106), the first through hole (102) and the second through hole (103) are vertically opened at one end of the fork-shaped body (101) close to the action lever component (2), the butt joint slot (104) is opened in the other end of the fork-shaped body (101), the third through hole (105) is vertically opened in the middle of the butt joint slot (104), and the butt joint ear component (106) is symmetrically arranged at both sides of one end of the fork-shaped body (101) provided with the third through hole (105).

2. A turnout transition resistance monitoring connection assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The first through hole (102), the second through hole (103), the butt joint slot (104) and the third through hole (105) are on the same horizontal central axis, and the fork-shaped body (101) and the butt joint ear component (106) are weldedly connected.

3. The turnout transition resistance monitoring connection assembly of claim 1, wherein, The middle part of the butt joint ear component (106) is horizontally provided with a hole structure, and the hole structure of the middle part of the butt joint ear component (106) is matched with the surface structure of the limiting pin (5).

4. The switch transition resistance monitoring connection assembly of claim 1, wherein, The action lever component (2) comprises a main rod body (201), a first connecting hole (202), a second connecting hole (203), a butt joint tenon (204), a third connecting hole (205) and a junction ear component (206), the first connecting hole (202) and the second connecting hole (203) are vertically opened at one end of the main rod body (201) close to the fork-shaped component (1), the butt joint tenon (204) is connected to one end of the main rod body (201) close to the fork-shaped component (1), the third connecting hole (205) is vertically opened in the middle of the butt joint tenon (204), and the junction ear component (206) is symmetrically arranged at both sides of one end of the main rod body (201) close to the fork-shaped component (1).

5. A turnout transition resistance monitoring connection assembly according to claim 4, wherein, The first connecting hole (202), the second connecting hole (203), the third connecting hole (205) are on the same horizontal central axis, and the first connecting hole (202), the second connecting hole (203) and the third connecting hole (205) are the same in structure.

6. A turnout transition resistance monitoring connection assembly according to claim 4, wherein, The outer surface structure of the butt joint tenon (204) is matched with the inner surface structure of the butt joint slot (104), the main rod body (201), the butt joint tenon (204) and the junction ear component (206) are weldedly connected, the middle part of the junction ear component (206) is horizontally provided with a hole structure, and the hole structure of the middle part of the junction ear component (206) is matched with the surface structure of the limiting pin (5).

7. The switch transition resistance monitoring connection assembly of claim 1, wherein, Said bolt member (3) comprises a monitoring bolt (301), a first fastening structure (302), a second fastening structure (303) and a pin hole (304), the middle section surface of the monitoring bolt (301) is provided with the first fastening structure (302), and the upper and lower ends of the first fastening structure (302) are both provided with the second fastening structure (303), and the bottom end of the monitoring bolt (301) is horizontally provided with the pin hole (304).

8. A turnout transition resistance monitoring connection assembly according to claim 7, wherein, Said monitoring bolt (301), first fastening structure (302), second fastening structure (303) adopt fixed connection, and the outer surface structures of the first fastening structure (302) and the second fastening structure (303) are all matched with the inner surface structures of the first through hole (102), the second through hole (103), the first connecting hole (202), the second connecting hole (203), the third through hole (105) and the third connecting hole (205).

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