Submarine cable construction traction device
The submarine cable construction device driven by a dual-axis motor solves the problem of synchronous pulling of multiple cables in existing technologies, achieving efficient and stable cable traction, and is suitable for various cable spacings and submarine environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520436033.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing submarine cable construction equipment is difficult to pull multiple cables bidirectionally at the same time, requiring multiple devices or sequential pulling, which affects operational efficiency and increases operational difficulty.
The submarine cable construction pulling device, driven by a dual-axis motor, achieves bidirectional driving function through the combination of a dual-axis motor, a movable sleeve, a hexagonal rod, and a connecting plate. The setting of a fixed frame, mounting bracket, screw sleeve, and screw rod enables convenient distance adjustment and convenient transmission. The setting of a storage sleeve, spring, auxiliary seat, slide rod, and guide seat enables positioning guidance and stable pulling.
It enables simultaneous pulling of multiple cables, reduces operational difficulty, improves construction efficiency, adapts to the needs of cables with different spacing, and ensures stable cable pulling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223927989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of submarine cable construction, specifically to a submarine cable construction pulling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The submarine cable is a kind of cable system specially laid on seabed or underwater environment, used for power transmission or communication signal transmission, and is divided into power cable and communication cable according to function, and pulling device is used to pull cable during submarine cable laying and maintenance.
[0003] In the prior art, the pulling device is generally in the form of winch cooperating with motor, and the cable is pulled after clamping, and the specifications of submarine cable are various, and there are various specification types according to application scene and technical requirement, such as thin communication cable, and the existing pulling device has the following problems for such submarine cable.
[0004] 1, generally only single cable can be pulled, and it is difficult to simultaneously pull multiple cables in two directions, so multiple devices need to be carried or corresponding cables need to be pulled in sequence, which affects actual operation efficiency.
[0005] 2, the winch and motor are used for traction, which is good for thick cable, but increases carrying load and actual operation load for thin communication cable.
[0006] 3, the cable needs to be manually calibrated and hung at one end, which increases operation difficulty in seabed environment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the existing pulling device can only pull single cable, and it is difficult to simultaneously pull multiple cables in two directions, so multiple devices need to be carried or corresponding cables need to be pulled in sequence, which affects actual operation efficiency.
[0008] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a submarine cable construction pulling device, which mainly solves the problem that it is difficult to simultaneously pull multiple cables in two directions, so multiple devices need to be carried or corresponding cables need to be pulled in sequence, which affects actual operation efficiency, and the overall operation difficulty is large.
[0009] Technical scheme
[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0011] The utility model provides a kind of submarine cable construction pulling device, including bearing assembly, the bearing assembly includes fixed frame and mounting bracket, the inside bolt of fixed frame is equipped with double-shaft motor, the output end of double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with hexagonal rod, the inside of double-shaft motor is provided with screw sleeve and screw rod respectively, the surface of mounting bracket is movably equipped with second positioning shaft, movable sleeve and first positioning shaft respectively, the surface of mounting bracket is equipped with pulling assembly, the connecting plate of pulling assembly is fixedly connected to movable sleeve outer ring, the both ends of connecting plate are rotatably connected with movable plate, the other end of movable plate is rotatably connected with auxiliary seat, the surface of auxiliary seat is provided with limit head, the side of auxiliary seat is fixedly connected with guide seat, the surface of guide seat is slidably connected with slide rod, the one end of slide rod is fixedly connected with abutting block.
[0012] Further, one end of the hexagonal rod penetrates the movable sleeve and is in sliding contact with the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve, the first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft are rotatably connected with the mounting bracket.
[0013] Further, the screw sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the number of screw rods is two, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the screw threads of the two screw rods are opposite, and the two screw rods are threadedly connected in the screw sleeve.
[0014] Further, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is matched with the movable sleeve.
[0015] Further, the number of movable plates is two, and the two movable plates are rotatably connected to the first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft, respectively.
[0016] Further, the pulling assembly further comprises a guide strip, the guide strip is slidably connected to the mounting bracket, one side of the guide strip is fixedly connected with a receiving sleeve, an electromagnet is embedded in the inner wall of the receiving sleeve, the slide rod is slidably connected in the receiving sleeve, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving sleeve.
[0017] Further, the surface of the auxiliary seat is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the limit head is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.
[0018] Further, torsion springs are arranged at the top and the bottom of the limit head, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the limit head, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat.
[0019] Further, an inclined groove is formed in the outer side of the limit head, and the number of limit heads is two.
[0020] Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the submarine cable construction pulling device has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a through the setting of double -shaft motor, movable sleeve, hexagonal bar and connecting plate, realized the function of two -way drive, can make two connecting plates rotate under the drive of double -shaft motor.
[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a through the setting of fixed frame, mounting bracket, screw sleeve and screw rod, realized convenient distance -adjusting's function, can through the drive screw sleeve rotation, and cooperate screw rod adjustment mounting bracket position, be used for applicable to the synchronous pulling demand between the cable of different interval.
[0024] 3、The utility model discloses a through movable sleeve, first positioning shaft, second positioning shaft, connecting plate and movable plate's setting, realized convenient transmission's function, can under the rotating state of connecting plate, linkage movable plate produces action, for completing the pulling transmission demand of cable.
[0025] 4、The utility model discloses a through the setting of storage cover, spring, auxiliary seat, slide rod, pressure block and guide seat, realized the function of positioning guide, can when auxiliary seat action, always keep auxiliary seat in horizontal state, be favorable to the stable pulling of cable.
[0026] 5、The utility model discloses a through the setting of limit head, connecting seat, torsional spring and inclined groove, realized convenient positioning's function, can actively place into one end of cable, also can extrude into by the contact inclined groove of cable surface, meets a variety of use demand. DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the front side three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of a submarine cable construction pulling device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic diagram of a submarine cable construction pulling device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is the bearing assembly structure schematic diagram of a submarine cable construction pulling device proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle A of a submarine cable construction pulling device proposed by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is the pulling assembly structure schematic diagram of a submarine cable construction pulling device proposed by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 It is theFigure 5 B part enlarged view of figure 1;
[0033] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of overhead structure schematic diagram of submarine cable construction pulling device.
[0034] In the figure: 100, bearing assembly;101, fixed frame;102, double-shaft motor;103, movable sleeve;104, mounting bracket;105, first positioning shaft;106, hexagonal bar;107, second positioning shaft;108, screw sleeve;109, screw;200, pulling assembly;201, connecting plate;202, movable plate;203, positioning hole;204, guide strip;205, limit head;206, storage sleeve;207, spring;208, auxiliary seat;209, connecting seat;210, torsion spring;211, sliding rod;212, inclined chute;213, pressure block;214, guide seat;215, electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following is further described in detail by combining with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0036] The serial numbers of components in this paper, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects, and have no any order or technical meaning. And the "connection" and "coupling" of the utility model include direct and indirect connection (coupling) unless otherwise specified. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0037] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be indirectly contacted through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0038] Referring to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of submarine cable construction pulling device, including bearing assembly 100, bearing assembly 100 includes fixed frame 101 and mounting bracket 104, double-shaft motor 102 is bolted in the inside of fixed frame 101, hexagonal rod 106 is fixedly connected with the output end of double-shaft motor 102, screw sleeve 108 and screw rod 109 are separately arranged in the inside of double-shaft motor 102, second positioning shaft 107, movable sleeve 103 and first positioning shaft 105 are movably installed on the surface of mounting bracket 104, pulling assembly 200 is installed on the surface of mounting bracket 104, and pulling assembly 200 includes connecting plate 201, connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of movable sleeve 103, both ends of connecting plate 201 are rotatably connected with movable plate 202, the other end of movable plate 202 is rotatably connected with auxiliary seat 208, limiting head 205 is arranged on the surface of auxiliary seat 208, auxiliary seat 208 is fixedly connected with guide seat 214 on one side, sliding rod 211 is slidably connected on the surface of guide seat 214, and one end of sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected with abutting block 213.
[0039] Further, double-shaft motor 102 is actually double-shaft stepper motor, can realize positive and negative rotation and large torque output, and compact structure, double-shaft motor 102 is waterproof, and can resist seawater corrosion, meet submarine operation conditions, this technology belongs to prior art known content, not repeated here.
[0040] Specifically, one end of hexagonal rod 106 penetrates movable sleeve 103 and is in sliding contact with movable sleeve 103, and movable sleeve 103 and mounting bracket 104, first positioning shaft 105 and mounting bracket 104, second positioning shaft 107 and mounting bracket 104 are rotatably connected.
[0041] It should be noted that the outer ring of movable sleeve 103 is circular design, and the inner ring is hexagonal design, wherein the inner ring shape cooperates with hexagonal rod 106, in the rotating state of hexagonal rod 106, movable sleeve 103 will be rotated synchronously, and when hexagonal rod 106 is not rotated, hexagonal rod 106 can also be displaced in movable sleeve 103.
[0042] Further, movable sleeve 103 and mounting bracket 104, first positioning shaft 105 and mounting bracket 104, second positioning shaft 107 and mounting bracket 104 are connected using sealed bearing, to ensure the stability of rotation, while avoiding seawater intrusion to affect the service life of bearing.
[0043] Specifically, screw sleeve 108 is rotatably connected to fixed frame 101, the number of screw rod 109 is two, one end of screw rod 109 is fixedly connected to mounting bracket 104, the screw rotation direction of two screw rods 109 is opposite, and two screw rods 109 are screw-connected in screw sleeve 108.
[0044] It should be noted that by screwing the screw rod 109 and the screw sleeve 108, when the screw sleeve 108 is driven to rotate, the two screw rods 109 will be displaced outward or inward at the same time due to the opposite screw rotation directions of the two screw rods 109.
[0045] Further, the outer ring of the screw sleeve 108 is fixedly connected with a push handle at the center, which is used for conveniently driving the screw sleeve 108 to rotate by the staff.
[0046] Specifically, the surface of the connecting plate 201 is provided with a positioning hole 203, and the positioning hole 203 cooperates with the movable sleeve 103.
[0047] It should be noted that the shape of the positioning hole 203 is consistent with the shape of the outer ring of the movable sleeve 103, so that the connecting plate 201 can be stably installed on the movable sleeve 103, and the connecting plate 201 rotates with the movable sleeve 103.
[0048] Specifically, the number of the movable plates 202 is two, and the two movable plates 202 are respectively rotatably connected to the first positioning shaft 105 and the second positioning shaft 107.
[0049] It should be noted that the first positioning shaft 105 and the second positioning shaft 107 can stably rotate the two movable plates 202.
[0050] Further, when a single connecting plate 201 is driven to rotate, the two movable plates 202 will rotate around the first positioning shaft 105 and the second positioning shaft 107 respectively, and the end of the movable plate 202 away from the connecting plate 201 will move.
[0051] Specifically, the pulling assembly 200 further comprises a guide strip 204, the guide strip 204 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 104, one side of the guide strip 204 is fixedly connected with a receiving sleeve 206, the inner wall of the receiving sleeve 206 is fixedly embedded with an electromagnet 215, a sliding rod 211 is slidably connected in the receiving sleeve 206, one end of the sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected with a spring 207, and the other end of the spring 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving sleeve 206.
[0052] It should be noted that the mounting frame 104 is provided with a sliding groove, and a vertical rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, the vertical rod penetrates through the guide strip 204 and slidably contacts the guide strip 204, the vertical rod can guide the displacement of the guide strip 204, and the sliding groove meets the space requirement of the displacement of the guide strip 204, the sliding groove is arranged on the mounting frame 104, so that the guide strip 204 can partially move out of the sliding groove, and the action stroke of the guide strip 204 is met.
[0053] Further, the slide bar 211 is made of 430 stainless steel, which is magnetically attracted and corrosion resistant, can be magnetically attracted to the electromagnet 215 after being powered on, and is suitable for the seabed environment.
[0054] Specifically, the surface of the auxiliary seat 208 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 209, and the limiting head 205 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 209.
[0055] It should be noted that the connecting seat 209 is arranged to position and install the limiting head 205, so that the limiting head 205 rotates around the connecting seat 209.
[0056] Specifically, the top and bottom of the limiting head 205 are provided with torsion springs 210, one end of the torsion spring 210 is fixedly connected to the limiting head 205, and the other end of the torsion spring 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat 209.
[0057] It should be noted that the torsion spring 210 is arranged to provide torsion to the limiting head 205, so that the limiting head 205 is prevented from rotating and opening at will without external force.
[0058] Further, when the torsion spring 210 is in a balanced state, the two limiting heads 205 are in contact and closed.
[0059] Specifically, the outer side of the limiting head 205 is provided with a bevel groove 212, and the number of the limiting head 205 is two.
[0060] It should be noted that the bevel groove 212 is arranged to drive the limiting head 205 to rotate outward when the cable is in contact and extruded, so as to clamp the cable between the limiting head 205 and the pressing block 213.
[0061] Further, the staff can also actively pull one end of the cable to be placed between the limiting head 205 and the pressing block 213, and can be flexibly selected according to the use scene.
[0062] Working principle of the utility model:
[0063] S1, according to the construction scene demand, such as, the cable has not been pulled, the end part is easy to find, the cable end part can be directly placed between the pressing block 213 and the limiting head 205, and for the cable laying a distance, the seabed environment is relatively dark, or the seabed environment is complex, the end part cannot be well found, the cable middle position can be directly placed close to the bevel groove 212 of the limiting head 205, and the limiting head 205 is rotated around the connecting seat 209 under the cooperation of the bevel groove 212, the torsion spring 210 is tightened, and after the cable is clamped, the limiting head 205 is reset and rotated to be closed under the cooperation of the torsion spring 210.
[0064] S2, according to the distance between the cables to be pulled, the driving sleeve 108 is rotated, and under the threaded transmission, the two screw rods 109 are flexibly displaced, the distance between the two mounting frames 104 is adjusted, and the simultaneous pulling operation demand of the cables with different distances is met;
[0065] S3, after the double-shaft motor 102 is connected with the external safe power supply, such as the safe power supply on the construction ship, the double-shaft motor 102 is controlled to work in the forward rotation, and the connecting plate 201 can be rotated by the cooperation of the hexagonal rod 106 and the movable sleeve 103, and then the two movable plates 202 are linked to rotate around the first positioning shaft 105 or the second positioning shaft 107 respectively, the auxiliary seat 208 is driven to move, and under the positioning action of the slide rod 211 and the guide seat 214, the auxiliary seat 208 is maintained in the horizontal state, the position of the slide rod 211 and the abutting block 213 does not change temporarily under the elastic support of the spring 207, and the limiting head 205 gradually approaches the abutting block 213 until the abutting block 213 and the limiting head 205 cooperate to complete the contact positioning of the cable, with the further rotation of one end of the movable plate 202, the slide rod 211 will slide in the storage sleeve 206, the spring 207 is compressed, the control electromagnet 215 is electrified to magnetically attract and lock the slide rod 211, the cable is well clamped, and then the cable can be pulled outward by a distance;
[0066] S4, when the double-shaft motor 102 is controlled to work in the reverse rotation, the movable plate 202 is reset to rotate, and the control electromagnet 215 is de-energized to work, so that the position of the abutting block 213 is no longer locked, and the cable is no longer stably clamped, at this time, when the movable plate 202 rotates, the limiting head 205 and the abutting block 213 are displaced and will not displace the cable;
[0067] S5, the operations of S3 and S4 are repeated, and the cable can be continuously pulled and processed;
[0068] S6, since the two movable plates 202 are designed in a circumferential array around a single connecting plate 201, when one movable plate 202 on one side pulls one cable outward, the movable plate 202 on the other side can pull another cable inward, and the bidirectional pulling demand can be met.
[0069] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0070] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A submarine cable construction pulling device, comprising a load-bearing component (100), characterized in that, The supporting component (100) includes a fixed frame (101) and a mounting bracket (104). A dual-axis motor (102) is bolted inside the fixed frame (101). A hexagonal rod (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (102). A threaded sleeve (108) and a screw (109) are respectively provided inside the dual-axis motor (102). A second positioning shaft (107), a movable sleeve (103), and a first positioning shaft (105) are movably mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket (104). A traction component (200) is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket (104). The component (200) includes a connecting plate (201) which is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the movable sleeve (103). Both ends of the connecting plate (201) are rotatably connected to movable plates (202). The other end of the movable plate (202) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary seat (208). The surface of the auxiliary seat (208) is provided with a limit head (205). One side of the auxiliary seat (208) is fixedly connected to a guide seat (214). The surface of the guide seat (214) is slidably connected to a slide rod (211). One end of the slide rod (211) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (213).
2. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the hexagonal rod (106) passes through the movable sleeve (103) and slides in contact with the movable sleeve (103). The movable sleeve (103) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (104), the first positioning shaft (105) is connected to the mounting bracket (104), and the second positioning shaft (107) is connected to the mounting bracket (104).
3. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw sleeve (108) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (101). There are two screws (109). One end of the screw (109) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (104). The two screws (109) have opposite thread directions and are both threaded into the screw sleeve (108).
4. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting plate (201) is provided with a positioning hole (203), which is engaged with the movable sleeve (103).
5. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two movable plates (202), which are rotatably connected to the first positioning shaft (105) and the second positioning shaft (107), respectively.
6. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulling assembly (200) also includes a guide strip (204), which is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (104). A storage sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide strip (204). An electromagnet (215) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the storage sleeve (206). A sliding rod (211) is slidably connected inside the storage sleeve (206). A spring (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (211), and the other end of the spring (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage sleeve (206).
7. The submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary seat (208) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (209), and the limiting head (205) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (209).
8. A submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the limiting head (205) are provided with torsion springs (210), one end of the torsion spring (210) is fixedly connected to the limiting head (205), and the other end of the torsion spring (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat (209).
9. A submarine cable construction pulling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting head (205) has an inclined groove (212) on its outer side, and there are two limiting heads (205).