Electrical installation plate convenient for installation of electrical components

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical installation plate convenient for installation of electrical components, which comprises an installation plate body, a heat dissipation mechanism arranged on the installation plate body, an installation mechanism arranged on one side of the installation plate body, the installation mechanism symmetrically arranged on the installation plate body on two opposite sides of the heat dissipation mechanism, and connection plates arranged at two opposite ends of the bottom of the installation plate body. The number of the connecting plates is two, a wire arrangement plate is arranged between the two connecting plates, wire arrangement holes are formed in the wire arrangement plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the wire arrangement plate on one side of the wire arrangement holes, an electrical component body is arranged on one side of the mounting plate body, a wire body is arranged at the bottom of the electrical component body, and the wire body penetrates through the wire arrangement plate through the wire arrangement holes and is fixed through the fixing mechanism. According to the utility model, a series of structures are arranged, the clamping support is convenient to mount and dismount, the mounting is firm, the mounting plate has heat conduction and heat dissipation functions on the mounting surfaces of the electrical components, the electrical components mounted on the mounting plate are neat in wire arrangement, the wire bodies are firmly fixed, and the wires are prevented from falling off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical component mounting plate technology, specifically an electrical mounting plate that facilitates the installation of electrical components. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical components are devices that play a role in connecting, distributing, protecting, and controlling electrical circuits. They can convert electrical energy into other forms of energy and vice versa. Electrical components are usually mounted on electrical mounting plates.

[0003] Currently, electrical components are fixed to electrical mounting plates by welding or bolting. Although this method is secure, it is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble. Furthermore, the mounting plate covers the mounting surface of the electrical components, which hinders heat dissipation and results in poor heat dissipation. Additionally, when multiple sets of electrical components are mounted on the mounting plate, the wires of the electrical components on the mounting plate become disordered and are prone to detachment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical mounting plate that facilitates the installation of electrical components, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical mounting plate for easy installation of electrical components, comprising a mounting plate body, a heat dissipation mechanism on the mounting plate body, an installation mechanism on one side of the mounting plate body, the installation mechanisms being symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate body on opposite sides of the heat dissipation mechanism, connecting plates at opposite ends of the bottom of the mounting plate body, two connecting plates, a cable tray between the two connecting plates, cable trays having cable holes, a fixing mechanism on the cable tray on one side of the cable holes, an electrical component body on one side of the mounting plate body, a wire at the bottom of the electrical component body, the wire passing through the cable holes and fixed by the fixing mechanism, mounting seats at the top and bottom of the electrical component body, mounting seats having mounting openings, positioning holes on the mounting seats at the top of the mounting openings, the electrical component body being connected and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate body via the mounting seats and the installation mechanism, the mounting surface of the electrical component body corresponding to the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting block, a spring groove, a spring element, and a positioning block. Several mounting blocks are provided on the mounting plates on both sides of the heat dissipation mechanism. A spring groove is provided on the side of the mounting block away from the heat dissipation mechanism. A positioning block is provided inside the spring groove through the spring element. The electrical component body is located between two mounting blocks. The mounting block is located in the mounting opening of the mounting base, and the positioning block is located in the positioning hole.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a wire clamping plate and fixing bolts. The wire clamping plate is provided inside the wire hole. Several fixing bolts are provided on the side of the wire clamping plate away from the mounting plate through locking screw holes. One end of the fixing bolt is provided with a knob, and the other end of the fixing bolt is connected to the wire clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation slot and heat dissipation fins. The mounting plate is provided with a heat dissipation slot, and the heat dissipation slot is provided with heat dissipation fins inside. The side of the heat dissipation fins closest to the electrical component body is arranged at the same horizontal plane as the surface of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the wire clamp plate has a wire groove on the side away from the fixing bolt, and the surface of the wire groove is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad.

[0010] Preferably, a shock-absorbing mounting base is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the electrical component body.

[0011] Preferably, an elastic strip is provided on the mounting plate between the heat dissipation slot and the mounting block via a mounting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This electrical mounting plate, which facilitates the installation of electrical components, uses a mounting plate body and mounting mechanism. The mounting base and positioning holes on the electrical component body cooperate with the spring and positioning blocks on the mounting block to achieve snap-fit ​​support and installation of the electrical component body on the mounting plate body. The electrical components on the mounting plate are easy to install and remove and are firmly installed. Combined with the heat dissipation slots and heat dissipation fins set on the mounting plate body, the mounting plate has the function of conducting heat and dissipating heat on the mounting surface of the electrical components.

[0014] 2. This electrical mounting plate, which facilitates the installation of electrical components, uses a cable tray located at the bottom of the mounting plate. The fixing bolts and clamping plates on the cable tray work together to allow the wires on the electrical components to pass through the cable tray holes and be clamped and fixed, making the wiring of the electrical components mounted on the mounting plate neat and the wires firmly fixed to prevent them from coming loose. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamping plate in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting mechanism; 21. Mounting block; 22. Spring groove; 23. Spring component; 24. Positioning clip; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Cable tray; 41. Cable hole; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51. Cable clamping plate; 511. Cable groove; 52. Fixing bolt; 6. Electrical component body; 61. Mounting base; 62. Positioning clip hole; 7. Heat dissipation slot; 8. Heat dissipation fins; 9. Elastic strip; 10. Vibration damping mounting base; 11. Cable body. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment of the electrical mounting plate, which facilitates the installation of electrical components, includes a mounting plate body 1. The mounting plate body 1 is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism. A mounting mechanism 2 is located on one side of the mounting plate body 1, symmetrically positioned on opposite sides of the heat dissipation mechanism. Two connecting plates 3 are located at opposite ends of the bottom of the mounting plate body 1, with a cable tray 4 positioned between them. The cable tray 4 has cable holes 41, and a fixing mechanism 5 is located on one side of the cable tray 4 near the cable holes 41. An electrical component body 6 is located on one side of the mounting plate body 1, and a wire 11 is located at the bottom of the electrical component body 6. The wire 11 passes through the cable tray 4 via the cable holes 41. The electrical component body 6 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 5. The top and bottom of the electrical component body 6 are provided with mounting bases 61. The mounting base 61 is provided with a mounting port. The mounting base 61 at the top of the mounting port is provided with a positioning card hole 62. The electrical component body 6 is connected and fixedly installed on the mounting plate 1 through the mounting base 61 and the mounting mechanism 2. The mounting surface of the electrical component body 6 corresponds to the heat dissipation mechanism, realizing the snap-fit ​​support installation of the electrical component body 6 on the mounting plate 1. The electrical components on the mounting plate are easy to disassemble and install, and are firmly installed. The mounting plate has the function of conducting heat and dissipating heat on the mounting surface of the electrical components. The electrical components installed on the mounting plate are neatly arranged and the wires 11 are firmly fixed to prevent them from falling off.

[0024] Specifically, the mounting mechanism 2 includes a mounting block 21, a spring groove 22, a spring element 23, and a positioning block 24. Several mounting blocks 21 are provided on the mounting plates 1 on both sides of the heat dissipation mechanism. A spring groove 22 is provided on the side of the mounting block 21 away from the heat dissipation mechanism. A positioning block 24 is located inside the spring groove 22 via the spring element 23. The electrical component body 6 is positioned between two mounting blocks 21. The mounting block 21 is located within the mounting opening of the mounting base 61, and the positioning block 24 is located within the positioning hole 62. During installation, the mounting base 61, where the electrical component body 6 is positioned, is mounted on the mounting block 21 through the mounting opening. When the positioning hole 62 coincides with the positioning block 24, the spring element 23 in the spring groove 22 supports the positioning block 24, and the positioning block 24 is engaged within the positioning hole 62. During disassembly, the positioning hole 62 presses against the positioning block 24, compressing the spring element 23 and compressing the positioning block 24 within the spring groove 22, thus removing the electrical component.

[0025] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a wire clamping plate 51 and fixing bolts 52. The wire clamping plate 51 is provided inside the cable routing hole 41. Several fixing bolts 52 are provided on the side of the cable routing plate 4 away from the mounting plate 1 through locking screw holes. One end of the fixing bolt 52 is provided with a knob, and the other end of the fixing bolt 52 is connected to the wire clamping plate 51. By turning the fixing bolts 52 on the cable routing plate 4, the wire clamping plate 51 is adjusted in the cable routing hole 41. The wire groove 511 on the cable routing plate 4 clamps the wire 11 passing through the cable, so that the wire 11 between the cable routing plate 4 and the electrical component body 6 is stable.

[0026] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation slot 7 and heat dissipation fins 8. The mounting plate 1 is provided with a heat dissipation slot 7, and the heat dissipation fins 8 are provided inside the heat dissipation slot 7. The side of the heat dissipation fins 8 near the electrical component body 6 is set at the same horizontal plane as the surface of the mounting plate 1. The heat dissipation fins 8 in the heat dissipation slot 7 contact the mounting surface of the electrical component body 6 on the mounting plate 1. By utilizing the heat conduction and heat transfer performance of the heat dissipation fins 8, the electrical components mounted on the mounting plate are heat-conducted and dissipated. The electrical components mounted on the mounting plate have heat dissipation space.

[0027] Furthermore, the wire clamping plate 51 has a wire groove 511 on the side away from the fixing bolt 52, and the surface of the wire groove 511 is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad, which increases the reliability of the wire clamping plate 51 in clamping the wire body 11.

[0028] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing mounting base 10 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the electrical component body 6. The shock-absorbing mounting base 10 is fixedly supported and installed on the mounting plate 1 by bolts.

[0029] Furthermore, an elastic strip 9 is provided on the mounting plate 1 between the heat dissipation slot 7 and the mounting block 21 through the mounting groove. When the electrical component body 6 is installed on the mounting plate 1, the elastic strip 9 is elastically squeezed into the mounting groove. When the electrical component body 6 is disassembled, the positioning block 24 separates from the positioning hole 62, and the elasticity of the elastic strip 9 pushes the electrical component body 6 away from the mounting plate 1, which facilitates the disassembly of the electrical component body 6 on the mounting plate 1.

[0030] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: The shock-absorbing mounting base 10 is fixedly installed to the mounting platform of the mounting plate by bolts. The mounting plate is installed on the mounting platform, such as on the inner wall of the electrical component mounting box. The heat dissipation fins 8 are supported between the mounting platform and the mounting plate. The mounting base 61 for positioning the electrical component body 6 is installed on the mounting block 21 through the mounting port. When the positioning hole 62 coincides with the positioning block 24, the spring 23 in the spring groove 22 supports the positioning block 24, and the positioning block 24 is engaged in the positioning hole 62. Thus, through the mounting mechanism 2 on the mounting plate 1 and the mounting base 61 and positioning hole 62 on the electrical component body 6, the electrical component body 6 is positioned on the mounting plate. The mounting plate 1 is supported by a snap-fit ​​bracket. The heat dissipation fins 8 in the heat dissipation slot 7 contact the mounting surface of the electrical component body 6 on the mounting plate 1. The electrical components on the mounting plate are easy to install and remove and are firmly installed. Combined with the heat dissipation slot 7 and heat dissipation fins 8 on the mounting plate 1, the mounting plate has the function of conducting heat and dissipating heat on the mounting surface of the electrical components. The wires 11 on the electrical components pass through the cable tray 41 through the cable hole 41 and are clamped and fixed. Tighten the fixing bolts 52 on the cable tray 4, and the clamping plate 51 is adjusted in the cable hole 41. The wire groove 511 on the cable tray 4 clamps the wires 11 passing through the cable, so that the electrical components installed on the mounting plate are neatly wired and the wires 11 are firmly fixed to prevent them from coming loose.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical mounting plate for facilitating the mounting of electrical components, comprising a mounting plate body (1), characterised in that: The mounting plate body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, one side of the mounting plate body (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (2), the mounting mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate body (1) on the opposite sides of the heat dissipation mechanism, the opposite ends of the bottom of the mounting plate body (1) are provided with connecting plates (3), the connecting plates (3) are provided with two, the connecting plates (3) are provided with a wire arranging plate (4) between them, the wire arranging plate (4) is provided with a wire arranging hole (41), one side of the wire arranging hole (41) of the wire arranging plate (4) is provided with a fixing mechanism (5), one side of the mounting plate body (1) is provided with an electrical component body (6), the bottom of the electrical component body (6) is provided with a wire body (11), the wire body (11) passes through the wire arranging hole (41) of the wire arranging plate (4) and is fixed by the fixing mechanism (5), the top and bottom of the electrical component body (6) are provided with mounting seats (61), the mounting seats (61) are provided with mounting openings, the mounting seats (61) on the top of the mounting openings are provided with positioning clamping holes (62), the electrical component body (6) is connected and fixed to the mounting plate body (1) by the mounting seats (61) and the mounting mechanism (2), and the mounting surface of the electrical component body (6) corresponds to the heat dissipation mechanism.

2. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 1, wherein: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting block (21), a spring groove (22), a spring piece (23) and a positioning clamping block (24), a plurality of mounting blocks (21) are arranged on the mounting plate body (1) on the opposite sides of the heat dissipation mechanism, the side, away from the heat dissipation mechanism, of the mounting block (21) is provided with a spring groove (22), the inside of the spring groove (22) is provided with a positioning clamping block (24) through a spring piece (23), the electrical component body (6) is arranged between the two mounting blocks (21), the mounting block (21) is arranged in the mounting opening of the mounting seat (61), and the positioning clamping block (24) is arranged in the positioning clamping hole (62).

3. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a wire clamping plate (51) and a fixing bolt (52), the inside of the wire arranging hole (41) is provided with a wire clamping plate (51), a plurality of fixing bolts (52) are arranged on the side, away from the mounting plate body (1), of the wire arranging plate (4) through locking screw holes, one end of the fixing bolt (52) is provided with a knob, and the other end of the fixing bolt (52) is connected with the wire clamping plate (51).

4. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 2, wherein: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation slot (7) and a heat dissipation fin (8), the mounting plate body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation slot (7), the inside of the heat dissipation slot (7) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (8), and the side, close to the electrical component body (6), of the heat dissipation fin (8) is arranged in the same horizontal plane as the surface of the mounting plate body (1).

5. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 3, wherein: The side, away from the fixing bolt (52), of the wire clamping plate (51) is provided with a wire groove (511), and the surface of the wire groove (511) is provided with an antiskid rubber pad.

6. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 1, wherein: The side, away from the electrical component body (6), of the mounting plate body (1) is provided with a damping mounting seat (10).

7. The electrical mounting plate for facilitating installation of electrical components of claim 4, wherein: The mounting plate body (1) between the heat dissipation slot (7) and the mounting block (21) is provided with an elastic strip (9) through a mounting groove.

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