Non-woven fabric seedling raising bag soil filling device

CN223929028UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24WUZHOU INST OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520708189.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是由于无纺布育苗袋材质比较薄、软,不能像塑料育苗袋那样敞口直立在托盘中,目前主要采用传统手工将袋口打开后,依次对无纺布育苗袋进行装土,效率较低,而且增加了劳动强度

Benefits of technology

[0016]1.将无纺布育苗袋设在导土管外,然后将固定板盖设在开口处,并且使无纺布育苗袋置于放置槽内,通过依次对各个装土孔注入土壤,土壤暂存在导土管内,在土壤注入完毕后,将固定板抬起,导土管内落至无纺布育苗袋内,同时在土壤的重量作用下,无纺布育苗袋能够置于放置槽内,实现对固定板上的无纺布育苗袋进行统一装土,无需对每个无纺布育苗袋进行打开袋口后进行装土,提高了装土效率及降低劳动强度;而且本实用新型的结构简单,操作方便,提高了农民的接受难度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the agricultural planting technology, in particular to a non-woven fabric seedling raising bag soil filling device which comprises a fixing plate and a base, a plurality of soil filling holes are formed in the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, each soil filling hole is provided with a soil guiding pipe, each soil guiding pipe is of a tubular structure with two open ends, one end of each soil guiding pipe is fixedly connected with one face of the fixing plate, and the other end of each soil guiding pipe is fixedly connected with the base. The soil loading holes are communicated with one another, so that the non-woven fabric seedling raising bag can be arranged outside the soil guide pipe in a sleeving manner and is communicated with the soil loading holes; the base is provided with a placing groove, one side of the base is provided with an opening communicated with the placing groove, the fixing plate covers the opening, and the fixing plate abuts against the base, so that the soil guide pipe can be arranged in the placing groove. The soil loading device for the non-woven fabric seedling raising bag can improve the soil loading efficiency of the non-woven fabric seedling raising bag and reduce the labor intensity, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to agricultural planting technology, and in particular to a non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device. Background Technology

[0002] Non-woven fabric seedling bags solve the various adverse consequences caused by the inability of seedling roots to penetrate the container wall in plastic nutrient pot seedling cultivation, resulting in root entanglement, crooked roots, sparse roots, and root rot. They effectively improve various resistances and growth rates in seedling propagation. Moreover, non-woven fabric seedling bags have advantages such as good air permeability, fast rooting, and low price. At the same time, the seedling roots can naturally penetrate the bag, forming air pruning, which is conducive to seedling growth and improves the transplanting success rate.

[0003] However, because non-woven seedling bags are relatively thin and soft, they cannot be opened and stood upright in a tray like plastic seedling bags. Currently, the main method is to manually open the bags and fill them with soil one by one, which is inefficient and increases labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a soil-filling device for non-woven fabric seedling bags, which can improve the soil-filling efficiency of non-woven fabric seedling bags, reduce labor intensity, and has a simple structure that is easy to use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A soil-filling device for non-woven fabric seedling bags includes a fixing plate and a base. The fixing plate has multiple soil-filling holes, and each soil-filling hole is provided with a soil guide tube. The soil guide tube is a tubular structure with open ends. One end of the soil guide tube is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the soil-filling holes are connected to each other, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be fitted over the soil guide tube and connected to the soil-filling holes.

[0007] The base is provided with a placement groove, and one side of the base is provided with an opening communicating with the placement groove. The fixing plate covers the opening and abuts against the base so that the soil guide pipe can be placed in the placement groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the end of the soil guide pipe away from the soil loading hole is provided with an inclined surface.

[0009] Furthermore, hook and loop fasteners are provided on both sides opposite to the soil filling hole. The hook and loop fasteners are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate facing the soil guide tube, so that the non-woven seedling bag can be adhered to the hook and loop fasteners.

[0010] Furthermore, handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the side of the fixing plate facing away from the soil guide pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, fixing members are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate facing the soil guide pipe, and the fixing members are provided with fixing holes through them;

[0012] The base has cavities on both sides, and a fixing port communicating with the cavity is provided on both sides of one side of the base. When the fixing plate is placed over the opening, the fixing member can be inserted into the cavity through the fixing port. A fixing rod is provided in the cavity. One end of the fixing rod is threaded out of the cavity and fixed with a handle. The other end of the fixing rod can pass through or leave the fixing port so that the fixing rod can be inserted into or removed from the fixing hole.

[0013] Furthermore, handles are fixedly provided at opposite ends of the outer wall of the base.

[0014] Furthermore, alignment members are fixedly installed at the four corners of the side of the fixing plate facing the soil guide pipe. The alignment members are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove so that the fixing plate covers the opening.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. A non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed outside the soil guide tube, and then a fixing plate is placed over the opening, positioning the non-woven fabric seedling bag in the placement trough. Soil is injected into each filling hole sequentially, and the soil is temporarily stored in the soil guide tube. After the soil is injected, the fixing plate is lifted, and the soil in the soil guide tube falls into the non-woven fabric seedling bag. Simultaneously, under the weight of the soil, the non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed in the placement trough, achieving uniform soil filling of the non-woven fabric seedling bags on the fixing plate. This eliminates the need to open each non-woven fabric seedling bag before filling, improving soil filling efficiency and reducing labor intensity. Moreover, this utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is less difficult for farmers to accept.

[0017] 2. Place the non-woven fabric seedling bag on the soil guide tube, and make sure the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag is attached to the Velcro fastener. This allows the non-woven fabric seedling bag to be temporarily connected to the fixing plate, preventing the non-woven fabric seedling bag from accidentally slipping to the end of the soil guide tube away from the fixing plate during the soil filling process, which would result in soil filling failure. After the soil is filled and the fixing plate is lifted, the weight of the soil will cause the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag to separate from the Velcro fastener, thus allowing the non-woven fabric seedling bag to be placed in the placement trough. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the soil filling hole structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1-fixing plate, 101-soil loading hole, 11-handle, 12-alignment piece, 2-base, 201-placement slot, 202-opening, 203-cavity, 204-fixing port, 21-handle, 3-soil guide tube, 301-sloping surface, 4-Velcro fastener, 5-fixing piece, 501-fixing hole, 51-fixing rod, 511-tightening handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please also see Figures 1 to 3 The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device of this embodiment includes a fixing plate 1 and a base 2.

[0029] The fixing plate 1 is provided with multiple soil filling holes 101. Each soil filling hole 101 is provided with a soil guide tube 3. The soil guide tube 3 is a tubular structure with open ends. One end of the soil guide tube 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 1, and the soil filling holes 101 are connected to each other, so that the seedling bag can be placed on the outside of the soil guide tube 3 and connected to the soil filling hole 101.

[0030] The base 2 is provided with a placement groove 201, and one side of the base 2 is provided with an opening 202 that communicates with the placement groove 201. The fixing plate 1 is covered at the opening 202 and abuts against the base 2 so that the soil guide pipe 3 can be placed in the placement groove 201.

[0031] The non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed outside the soil guide tube 3, and then the fixing plate 1 is placed over the opening 202, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed in the placement trough 201. Soil is injected into each soil filling hole 101 in sequence, and the soil is temporarily stored in the soil guide tube 3. After the soil is injected, the fixing plate 1 is lifted, and the soil guide tube 3 falls into the non-woven fabric seedling bag. At the same time, under the weight of the soil, the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be placed in the placement trough 201.

[0032] In this embodiment, soil is uniformly filled into the non-woven fabric seedling bags on the fixing plate 1, eliminating the need to open each non-woven fabric seedling bag before filling, thus improving soil filling efficiency and reducing labor intensity. Moreover, the structure of this embodiment is simple and easy to operate, making it easier for farmers to accept.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101 is provided with an inclined surface 301. Under the action of the inclined surface 301, the opening area of ​​the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101 can be increased, so that after the fixing plate 1 is lifted, the soil in the soil guide tube 3 can fall smoothly into the non-woven fabric seedling bag.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, handles 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the fixed plate 1 facing away from the soil guide tube 3. Under the action of the handles 11, the fixed plate 1 can be lifted to separate the soil guide tube 3 from the non-woven seedling bag.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, alignment members 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the fixed plate 1 facing the soil guide tube 3. The alignment members 12 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 201 so that the fixed plate 1 covers the opening 202. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the alignment member 12 is L-shaped, and the length of the alignment member 12 is slightly less than the depth of the placement groove 201. When the fixed plate 1 is lifted, the alignment member 12 can slide along the inner wall of the placement groove 201, so that the fixed plate 1 is lifted vertically, ensuring that the soil in the soil guide tube 3 can accurately fall to the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag, avoiding the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag from folding.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, hook and loop fasteners 4 are provided on both sides opposite to the soil filling hole 101. The hook and loop fasteners 4 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 1 facing the guide tube 3 so that the non-woven seedling bag can be adhered to the hook and loop fasteners 4.

[0037] The non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed on the soil guide tube 3, and the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag is attached to the Velcro fastener 4, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be temporarily connected to the fixing plate 1. This prevents the non-woven fabric seedling bag from accidentally slipping to the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the fixing plate 1 during the soil filling process, which would result in soil filling failure. After the soil is filled and the fixing plate 1 is lifted, the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be separated from the Velcro fastener 4 under the weight of the soil, thereby placing the non-woven fabric seedling bag in the placement trough 201.

[0038] The soil-filling process of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0039] The non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed outside the soil guide tube 3, and the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag is attached to the Velcro fastener 4, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be temporarily connected to the fixing plate 1; then the fixing plate 1 is placed over the opening 202, and the non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed in the placement groove 201. Soil is injected into each of the soil filling holes 101 in sequence, and the soil is temporarily stored in the soil guide tube 3. After the soil is injected, the fixing plate 1 is lifted, and the soil guide tube 3 falls into the non-woven fabric seedling bag to complete the filling of the non-woven fabric seedling bag with soil.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown,

[0042] The fixing plate 1 is provided with multiple soil filling holes 101. Each soil filling hole 101 is provided with a soil guide tube 3. The soil guide tube 3 is a tubular structure with open ends. One end of the soil guide tube 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 1, and the soil filling holes 101 are connected to each other, so that the seedling bag can be placed on the outside of the soil guide tube 3 and connected to the soil filling hole 101.

[0043] The base 2 is provided with a placement groove 201, and one side of the base 2 is provided with an opening 202 that communicates with the placement groove 201. The fixing plate 1 is covered at the opening 202 and abuts against the base 2 so that the soil guide pipe 3 can be placed in the placement groove 201.

[0044] The non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed outside the soil guide tube 3, and then the fixing plate 1 is placed over the opening 202, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed in the placement trough 201. Soil is injected into each soil filling hole 101 in sequence, and the soil is temporarily stored in the soil guide tube 3. After the soil is injected, the fixing plate 1 is lifted, and the soil guide tube 3 falls into the non-woven fabric seedling bag. At the same time, under the weight of the soil, the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be placed in the placement trough 201.

[0045] In this embodiment, soil is uniformly filled into the non-woven fabric seedling bags on the fixing plate 1, eliminating the need to open each non-woven fabric seedling bag before filling, thus improving soil filling efficiency and reducing labor intensity. Moreover, the structure of this embodiment is simple and easy to operate, making it easier for farmers to accept.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101 is provided with an inclined surface 301. Under the action of the inclined surface 301, the opening area of ​​the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101 can be increased, so that after the fixing plate 1 is lifted, the soil in the soil guide tube 3 can fall smoothly into the non-woven fabric seedling bag.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, handles 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the fixed plate 1 facing away from the soil guide tube 3. Under the action of the handles 11, the fixed plate 1 can be lifted to separate the soil guide tube 3 from the non-woven seedling bag.

[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, alignment members 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the fixed plate 1 facing the soil guide tube 3. The alignment members 12 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 201 so that the fixed plate 1 covers the opening 202. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the alignment member 12 is L-shaped, and the length of the alignment member 12 is slightly less than the depth of the placement groove 201. When the fixed plate 1 is lifted, the alignment member 12 can slide along the inner wall of the placement groove 201, so that the fixed plate 1 is lifted vertically, ensuring that the soil in the soil guide tube 3 can accurately fall to the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag, avoiding the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag from folding.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, hook and loop fasteners 4 are provided on both sides opposite to the soil filling hole 101. The hook and loop fasteners 4 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 1 facing the guide tube 3 so that the non-woven seedling bag can be adhered to the hook and loop fasteners 4.

[0050] The non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed on the soil guide tube 3, and the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag is attached to the Velcro fastener 4, so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be temporarily connected to the fixing plate 1. This prevents the non-woven fabric seedling bag from accidentally slipping to the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the fixing plate 1 during the soil filling process, which would result in soil filling failure. After the soil is filled and the fixing plate 1 is lifted, the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be separated from the Velcro fastener 4 under the weight of the soil, thereby placing the non-woven fabric seedling bag in the placement trough 201.

[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, fixing members 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate 1 facing the guide soil pipe 3, and fixing members 5 are provided with fixing holes 501 through them;

[0052] The base 2 has cavities 203 on both sides, and fixing ports 204 communicating with the cavities 203 are provided on both sides of one side of the base 2. When the fixing plate 1 is covered by the opening 202, the fixing member 5 can be embedded into the cavity 203 through the fixing port 204. A fixing rod 51 is provided in the cavity 203. One end of the fixing rod 51 is threaded out of the cavity 203 and fixedly provided with a handle 511. The other end of the fixing rod 51 can pass through or leave the fixing port 204 so that the fixing rod 51 can be embedded into the fixing hole 501 or moved out of the fixing hole 501.

[0053] By facing the soil guide tube 3 with the side of the fixing plate 1 facing the ground, the soil guide tube 3 is in an upright position, which makes it easy to put the non-woven fabric seedling bag on the outside of the soil guide tube 3, and to align the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag with the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101. After the non-woven fabric seedling bag is put on, the base 2 is placed on the outside of the fixing plate 1, and the screw handle 511 is tightened. The fixing rod 51 passes through the fixing opening 204 and is inserted into the fixing hole 501, which realizes the locking of the base 2 and the fixing plate 1, so that the fixing plate 1 and the base 2 can be flipped at the same time to place the base 2 on the ground.

[0054] In this embodiment, the non-woven fabric seedling bag is installed by flipping the fixing plate 1, and then the base 2 is installed on the fixing plate 1. This allows the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag to be clamped between the bottom of the placement groove 201 and the soil guide tube 3. The bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag moves, causing the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag to fold, ensuring that the soil in the soil guide tube 3 can accurately fall to the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag. If the non-woven fabric seedling bag is placed over the soil guide tube 3 and then the fixing plate 1 is flipped and installed on the base 2, the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag may fold if the non-woven fabric seedling bag is too long, requiring manual adjustment later.

[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, handles 21 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the outer wall of the base 2. The handles 21 facilitate the flipping of the base 2.

[0056] In this embodiment, a fixing block 22 and a support block 23 are provided inside the cavity 203. The fixing block 22 is fixedly disposed inside the cavity 203 near the handle 21, and the fixing rod 51 slides through the fixing block 22. The support block 23 is located on the side of the fixing opening 204 away from the handle 21, and the support block 23 is fixedly disposed inside the cavity 203. After passing through the fixing opening 204, the fixing rod 51 can be embedded into the support block 23, thereby increasing the support stability of the fixing rod 51.

[0057] The soil-filling process of the non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0058] With the side of the fixing plate 1 facing away from the soil guide tube 3 facing the ground, the soil guide tube 3 is in an upright position. Then, place the non-woven fabric seedling bag outside the soil guide tube 3, and stick the opening of the non-woven fabric seedling bag to the Velcro fastener 4. At the same time, align the bottom of the non-woven fabric seedling bag with the end of the soil guide tube 3 away from the soil filling hole 101.

[0059] After the non-woven fabric seedling bags are installed, the base 2 is placed over the fixing plate 1, and the handle 511 is tightened. The fixing rod 51 passes through the fixing opening 204 and is inserted into the fixing hole 501 to lock the base 2 and the fixing plate 1. The fixing plate 1 and the base 2 are then flipped over to place the base 2 on the ground.

[0060] Soil is injected into each of the soil filling holes 101 in sequence. The soil is temporarily stored in the soil guide tube 3. After the soil is injected, the handle 511 is loosened, the fixing rod 51 is moved out of the fixing hole 501 and away from the fixing opening 204, the fixing plate 1 is lifted, and the soil guide tube 3 falls into the non-woven fabric seedling bag to complete the filling of the non-woven fabric seedling bag with soil.

Claims

1. A non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device, characterized in that, Includes a fixing plate (1) and a base (2). The fixing plate (1) has multiple soil filling holes (101) through it. Each soil filling hole (101) is provided with a soil guide tube (3). The soil guide tube (3) is a tubular structure with open ends. One end of the soil guide tube (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (1), and the soil filling holes (101) are connected to each other so that the non-woven fabric seedling bag can be placed outside the soil guide tube (3) and connected to the soil filling hole (101). The base (2) is provided with a placement groove (201), and one side of the base (2) is provided with an opening (202) communicating with the placement groove (201). The fixing plate (1) covers the opening (202) and abuts against the base (2) so that the soil guide pipe (3) can be placed in the placement groove (201).

2. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the soil guide pipe (3) away from the soil loading hole (101) is provided with an inclined surface (301).

3. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil filling hole (101) has Velcro fasteners (4) on both sides opposite to each other. The Velcro fasteners (4) are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (1) facing the soil guide tube (3) so that the non-woven seedling bag can be adhered to the Velcro fasteners (4).

4. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (1) has handles (11) fixedly installed at both ends of the side facing away from the soil guide pipe (3).

5. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is fixedly provided with fixing members (5) on both sides of the side facing the soil guide pipe (3), and the fixing members (5) are provided with fixing holes (501). The base (2) has cavities (203) on both sides, and a fixing port (204) communicating with the cavity (203) is provided on both sides of one side of the base (2). When the fixing plate (1) is covered by the opening (202), the fixing member (5) can be embedded into the cavity (203) through the fixing port (204). A fixing rod (51) is provided in the cavity (203). One end of the fixing rod (51) is threaded out of the cavity (203) and fixed with a handle (511). The other end of the fixing rod (51) can pass through or leave the fixing port (204) so ​​that the fixing rod (51) can be embedded into the fixing hole (501) or moved out of the fixing hole (501).

6. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil filling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Handles (21) are fixedly provided at opposite ends of the outer wall of the base (2).

7. The non-woven fabric seedling bag soil-filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Alignment members (12) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the side of the fixing plate (1) facing the soil guide pipe (3). The alignment members (12) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (201) so that the fixing plate (1) covers the opening (202).