Novel light wave insect expelling device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a novel light wave insect repelling device for agricultural planting, which comprises a shell, a solar lampshade is detachably mounted at the top of the shell, insect repelling liquid is sleeved at the bottom of the solar lampshade in a threaded manner, a heating block is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the heating block is connected with the solar lampshade in a threaded manner. The heating block is located on the top of the insect repelling liquid. Through the arrangement of the LED lamp panel and the insect repelling liquid, when the device runs, not only can the insect repelling liquid be used for repelling insects, but also the four light waves emitted by the LED lamp panel can be used for repelling insects, and the four light waves have the effects of inhibiting activities and repelling different varieties of insects, so that the use amount of pesticides is reduced, pesticide residues of agricultural products are reduced, and the environment is protected. And the brake block can be lifted by pulling the pull rod, so that the LED lamp panel and the back plate can be further detached, the overhaul and maintenance time of workers is effectively shortened, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and more specifically, to a novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the process by which humans cultivate various crops, fruit trees, vegetables, and other agricultural products on land. In the process of agricultural planting, people carry out a series of operations such as tilling, fertilizing, weeding, irrigating, and harvesting to ensure the growth and yield of crops. Agricultural planting not only provides humans with a stable food source, but also serves as the raw material for many industrial products, and is of great significance to the survival and development of human society.

[0003] In agricultural production, pests can damage the leaves, fruits, and roots of crops, leading to stunted growth, reduced yields, and even large-scale outbreaks of crop diseases and pests. To effectively control pests and protect crops from their damage, agricultural planting requires the use of pest control devices to efficiently manage pests, thereby improving crop yields and quality and ensuring the sustainability of agricultural production.

[0004] Current pest control methods typically involve spraying pesticides to kill pests or using insecticidal lamps, which utilize the phototaxis of pests. When pests approach the light source, they are killed by an electric grid inside the device. However, using pesticides pollutes the environment, and using insecticidal lamps is a relatively limited method with limited effectiveness against different pest species, often failing to achieve comprehensive and effective pest control. Therefore, improvements and optimizations are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting, which has the advantages of light wave insect repellent and easy maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting, comprising a housing, a solar lamp cover detachably installed on the top of the housing, an insect repellent liquid threaded onto the bottom of the solar lamp cover, a heating block provided at the bottom of the housing, the heating block being located on top of the insect repellent liquid, a docking plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing, and a light control button provided on the top outer wall of the housing;

[0007] A back plate is detachably installed on the outer side of the housing. The back plate and the docking plate are connected to each other. An LED light panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the back plate. A control compartment is opened on the outer wall of the housing. A first gear is rotatably installed inside the control compartment. A first rack is opened on the top of the back plate. The first rack and the first gear mesh with each other. A ratchet is rotatably installed inside the control compartment. The ratchet and the first gear are fixedly connected. A brake block is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the control compartment. The brake block and the ratchet abut against each other. A second gear is fixedly installed on one end of the brake block. A movable block is movably installed on the bottom of the second gear. A second tooth is opened on the outer wall of the movable block. The second gear and the second tooth mesh with each other.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the shell, and telescopic compartments corresponding to the positions of the slots are provided inside the solar lamp cover.

[0009] An inclined wedge is movably installed inside the telescopic compartment. One end of the inclined wedge is elastically connected to the inner wall of the telescopic compartment by a second spring. The other end of the inclined wedge abuts against a slot. A control plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inclined wedge.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the movable block and the inner wall of the housing are elastically connected by a first spring, and the brake block abuts against the ratchet through the elastic potential energy of the first spring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block, and the pull rod extends through to the outside of the housing.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power supply is fixedly installed inside the housing. The power supply is used to supply power to the docking plate and the heating block, and a photovoltaic inverter is installed inside the power supply. One end of the solar lamp cover is electrically connected to the power supply.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the heating block is equipped with a PTC ceramic heating element for heating the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the back panel is used to emit red, yellow, blue and green light waves, and the light control knob is used to adjust the color of the light waves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, through the setting of LED light panel and insect repellent liquid, enables the device to repel insects not only through the insect repellent liquid but also through four types of light waves emitted by the LED light panel during operation. These four types of light waves have the effect of inhibiting the activity and repelling different types of pests, thereby reducing the amount of pesticides used and reducing pesticide residues in agricultural products. Furthermore, by pulling the lever, the brake block can be lifted, further allowing the LED light panel and back plate to be removed, effectively improving the time for maintenance and inspection and reducing work efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes the internal slots of the solar lamp cover to allow workers to fasten the solar lamp cover to the top interface of the housing, thus securing the housing and the solar lamp cover. By pushing two sets of control plates, the wedge is retracted into the telescopic compartment, completing the disassembly of the solar lamp cover. Compared to traditional devices, this device, through the solar lamp cover, allows it to continue emitting light even when power is off, thanks to the power stored in the solar lamp cover. This effectively improves the long-lasting and efficient pest control, ensuring the healthy growth of agricultural products. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect repellent liquid of this utility model when disassembled;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the LED light board of this utility model when disassembled;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the docking plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first gear structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the brake block structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the wedge structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Solar lampshade; 3. Insect repellent liquid; 4. Heating block; 5. LED light panel; 6. Back plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. First rack; 9. Control compartment; 10. First gear; 11. Ratchet; 12. Brake block; 13. Second gear; 14. Movable block; 15. Second tooth; 16. First spring; 17. Pull rod; 18. Light control button; 19. Power supply; 20. Slot; 21. Telescopic compartment; 22. Wedge; 23. Control panel; 24. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting, including a housing 1, a solar lamp cover 2 detachably installed on the top of the housing 1, an insect repellent liquid 3 threadedly connected to the bottom of the solar lamp cover 2, a heating block 4 provided at the bottom of the housing 1, the heating block 4 being located on top of the insect repellent liquid 3, a docking plate 7 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 1, and a light control button 18 provided on the top outer wall of the housing 1.

[0028] A back plate 6 is detachably installed on the outer side of the housing 1. The back plate 6 and the docking plate 7 are docked together. An LED light panel 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the back plate 6. A control compartment 9 is opened on the outer wall of the housing 1. A first gear 10 is rotatably installed inside the control compartment 9. A first rack 8 is opened on the top of the back plate 6. The first rack 8 and the first gear 10 mesh with each other. A ratchet 11 is rotatably installed inside the control compartment 9. The ratchet 11 and the first gear 10 are fixedly connected. A brake block 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the control compartment 9. The brake block 12 and the ratchet 11 abut against each other. A second gear 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the brake block 12. A movable block 14 is movably installed on the bottom of the second gear 13. A second tooth 15 is opened on the outer wall of the movable block 14. The second gear 13 and the second tooth 15 mesh with each other.

[0029] When the device is put into use, the operator first installs the insect repellent liquid 3 at the bottom of the housing 1, making the insect repellent liquid 3 and the housing 1 threaded together. At this time, the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid 3 is located inside the heating block 4. Then, the operator turns on the power, and the PTC ceramic heating element inside the heating block 4 heats the heating rod, thereby achieving the insect repellent operation. At the same time, the power supply 19 also powers the docking plate 7. The docking plate 7 and the back plate 6 are connected to each other, and the power is connected to the LED light board 5. At this time, the LED light board 5 illuminates. The operator can adjust the light color of the LED light board 5 by rotating the light control knob 18. The LED light board 5 emits red, yellow, blue, and green light waves, with a peak wavelength of 630nm for red, 470nm for blue, 600nm for yellow, and 520nm for green. Different peak wavelengths have the effect of inhibiting and repelling the activity of different types of pests, thereby reducing the amount of pesticides used and reducing pesticide residues in agricultural products. When necessary, the back plate 6 and the LED light board can be connected. 5. During disassembly and maintenance, the worker can pull the lever 17 outwards. The lever 17 will pull the movable block 14 outwards. Furthermore, because the second gear 13 and the second tooth 15 at the top of the movable block 14 mesh with each other, the second gear 13 rotates. At this time, the brake block 12 rotates, causing it to disengage from the outer wall of the ratchet 11. The worker can then pull out the back plate 6 and the LED light panel 5 to complete the disassembly. When installation is required, the worker aligns the back plate 6 and the mating plate 7, and then presses the back plate 6... Inside the housing 1, the first rack 8 and the first gear 10 mesh with each other, causing the first gear 10 and the ratchet 11 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the first spring 16 will pull the movable block 14 inward. Furthermore, the second gear 13 will rotate the brake block 12, causing the brake block 12 and the ratchet 11 to abut against each other. After the back plate 6 is installed, due to the unidirectional transmission characteristic of the ratchet 11, the brake block 12 will stop the rotation of the ratchet 11. Furthermore, the first gear 10 will be locked to prevent the back plate 6 from detaching.

[0030] By incorporating the LED light panel 5 and the insect repellent liquid 3, the device can repel insects not only through the insect repellent liquid 3 but also through the four types of light waves emitted by the LED light panel 5. These four types of light waves have the effect of inhibiting the activity and repelling different types of pests, thereby reducing the amount of pesticides used and reducing pesticide residues in agricultural products. Furthermore, by pulling the lever 17, the brake block 12 can be lifted, further allowing the LED light panel 5 and the back plate 6 to be removed, effectively improving the time available for maintenance and reducing work inefficiency.

[0031] The shell 1 has slots 20 on both the left and right sides of the top, and the solar lamp cover 2 has telescopic compartments 21 inside that correspond to the positions of the slots 20.

[0032] An inclined wedge 22 is movably installed inside the telescopic chamber 21. One end of the inclined wedge 22 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the telescopic chamber 21 by a second spring 24. The other end of the inclined wedge 22 abuts against the slot 20. A control plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the inclined wedge 22.

[0033] When the device is put into use, the staff can also install the solar lamp cover 2. First, the staff will put the solar lamp cover 2 on the top of the housing 1, and then connect the solar lamp cover 2 and the power supply 19. At this time, the photovoltaic inverter inside the solar lamp cover 2 will send the power converted by the solar lamp cover 2 to the power supply 19 to provide power. Then, the staff will align the two sets of wedges 22 and the slots 20. After the alignment is completed, the solar lamp cover 2 will be fastened to the top of the housing 1. At this time, the wedges 22 will be squeezed by the outer wall of the housing 1 and stored in the telescopic compartment 21. After the solar lamp cover 2 is fully installed, the wedges 22 will enter the slots 20 through the elastic potential energy of the second spring 24, completing the installation of the housing 1 and the solar lamp cover 2. When disassembly is required, since the distance between the two sets of control plates 23 is narrow, the staff can push the two sets of control plates 23 in opposite directions with one hand to disassemble the solar lamp cover 2.

[0034] By using the internal slots 20 of the solar lamp cover 2, workers can fasten the solar lamp cover 2 to the top interface of the housing 1 to secure the housing 1 and the solar lamp cover 2. Then, by pushing the two sets of control plates 23, the wedges 22 are retracted into the telescopic compartment 21, completing the disassembly of the solar lamp cover 2. Compared with traditional devices, this device, through the setting of the solar lamp cover 2, can continue to emit light even when the power is off, thanks to the power stored in the solar lamp cover 2. This effectively improves the long-lasting and efficient pest control, ensuring the healthy growth of agricultural products.

[0035] The movable block 14 and the inner wall of the housing 1 are elastically connected by a first spring 16, and the brake block 12 abuts against the ratchet 11 through the elastic potential energy of the first spring 16.

[0036] One end of the movable block 14 is fixedly equipped with a pull rod 17, which extends through to the outside of the housing 1.

[0037] By pulling the lever 17, the rotation of the brake block 12 is controlled, which further enables the brake block 12 to engage with the ratchet 11.

[0038] The housing 1 has a power supply 19 fixedly installed inside. The power supply 19 is used to supply power to the docking plate 7 and the heating block 4. The power supply 19 has a photovoltaic inverter installed inside. One end of the solar lamp cover 2 is electrically connected to the power supply 19.

[0039] Power supply 19 can supply power to heating block 4 and docking plate 7, and the photovoltaic inverter inside power supply 19 can absorb and convert the power supplied by solar lamp cover 2.

[0040] The heating block 4 is equipped with a PTC ceramic heating element, which is used to heat the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid 3.

[0041] The PTC ceramic heating element heats up on its own after being powered on, and then the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid 3 heats the insect repellent liquid inside the liquid to achieve the insect repellent operation.

[0042] The back panel 6 is used to emit red, yellow, blue and green light waves, and the light control knob 18 is used to adjust the color of the light waves.

[0043] The LED light panel 5 is equipped with an LED controller. By rotating the light control knob 18, the operator can control the brightness of the red, green, blue and yellow LEDs on the LED light panel 5, thereby producing four colors of light.

[0044] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0045] When the device is put into use, the operator first installs the insect repellent liquid 3 at the bottom of the housing 1, making the insect repellent liquid 3 and the housing 1 threaded together. At this time, the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid 3 is located inside the heating block 4. Then, the operator turns on the power, and the PTC ceramic heating element inside the heating block 4 heats the heating rod, thereby achieving the insect repellent operation. At the same time, the power supply 19 also powers the docking plate 7. The docking plate 7 and the back plate 6 are connected to each other, and the power is connected to the LED light board 5. At this time, the LED light board 5 illuminates. The operator can adjust the light color of the LED light board 5 by rotating the light control knob 18. The LED light board 5 emits red, yellow, blue, and green light waves, with a peak wavelength of 630nm for red, 470nm for blue, 600nm for yellow, and 520nm for green. Different peak wavelengths have the effect of inhibiting and repelling the activity of different types of pests, thereby reducing the amount of pesticides used and reducing pesticide residues in agricultural products. When necessary, the back plate 6 and the LED light board can be connected. 5. During disassembly and maintenance, the worker can pull the lever 17 outwards. The lever 17 will pull the movable block 14 outwards. Furthermore, because the second gear 13 and the second tooth 15 at the top of the movable block 14 mesh with each other, the second gear 13 rotates. At this time, the brake block 12 rotates, causing it to disengage from the outer wall of the ratchet 11. The worker can then pull out the back plate 6 and the LED light panel 5 to complete the disassembly. When installation is required, the worker aligns the back plate 6 and the mating plate 7, and then presses the back plate 6... Inside the housing 1, the first rack 8 and the first gear 10 mesh with each other, causing the first gear 10 and the ratchet 11 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the first spring 16 will pull the movable block 14 inward. Furthermore, the second gear 13 will rotate the brake block 12, causing the brake block 12 and the ratchet 11 to abut against each other. After the back plate 6 is installed, due to the unidirectional transmission characteristic of the ratchet 11, the brake block 12 will stop the rotation of the ratchet 11. Furthermore, the first gear 10 will be locked to prevent the back plate 6 from detaching.

[0046] When the device is put into use, the staff can also install the solar lamp cover 2. First, the staff will put the solar lamp cover 2 on the top of the housing 1, and then connect the solar lamp cover 2 and the power supply 19. At this time, the photovoltaic inverter inside the solar lamp cover 2 will send the power converted by the solar lamp cover 2 to the power supply 19 to provide power. Then, the staff will align the two sets of wedges 22 and the slots 20. After the alignment is completed, the solar lamp cover 2 will be fastened to the top of the housing 1. At this time, the wedges 22 will be squeezed by the outer wall of the housing 1 and stored in the telescopic compartment 21. After the solar lamp cover 2 is fully installed, the wedges 22 will enter the slots 20 through the elastic potential energy of the second spring 24, completing the installation of the housing 1 and the solar lamp cover 2. When disassembly is required, since the distance between the two sets of control plates 23 is narrow, the staff can push the two sets of control plates 23 in opposite directions with one hand to disassemble the solar lamp cover 2.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A solar lamp cover (2) is detachably installed on the top of the housing (1). An insect repellent liquid (3) is threaded onto the bottom of the solar lamp cover (2). A heating block (4) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1). The heating block (4) is located on top of the insect repellent liquid (3). A docking plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (1). A light control button (18) is provided on the top outer wall of the housing (1). A back plate (6) is detachably installed on the outer side of the housing (1). The back plate (6) and the docking plate (7) are docked together. An LED light panel (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the back plate (6). A control compartment (9) is opened on the outer wall of the housing (1). A first gear (10) is rotatably installed inside the control compartment (9). A first rack (8) is opened on the top of the back plate (6). The first rack (8) and the first gear (10) mesh with each other. A ratchet is rotatably installed inside the control compartment (9). (11) The ratchet (11) and the first gear (10) are fixedly connected. A brake block (12) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the control chamber (9). The brake block (12) and the ratchet (11) abut against each other. A second gear (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the brake block (12). A movable block (14) is movably installed on the bottom of the second gear (13). A second tooth (15) is opened on the outer wall of the movable block (14). The second gear (13) and the second tooth (15) mesh with each other.

2. The novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the shell (1) are provided with slots (20), and the interior of the solar lamp cover (2) is provided with telescopic compartments (21) corresponding to the positions of the slots (20); An inclined wedge (22) is movably installed inside the telescopic chamber (21). One end of the inclined wedge (22) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the telescopic chamber (21) by a second spring (24). The other end of the inclined wedge (22) abuts against the slot (20). A control plate (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the inclined wedge (22).

3. The novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (14) and the inner wall of the housing (1) are elastically connected by a first spring (16), and the brake block (12) abuts against the ratchet (11) by the elastic potential energy of the first spring (16).

4. The novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block (14), and the pull rod (17) extends through to the outside of the housing (1).

5. The novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply (19) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). The power supply (19) is used to supply power to the docking plate (7) and the heating block (4). A photovoltaic inverter is installed inside the power supply (19). One end of the solar lamp cover (2) is electrically connected to the power supply (19).

6. The novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating block (4) is equipped with a PTC ceramic heating element inside, which is used to heat the heating rod of the insect repellent liquid (3).

7. A novel light wave insect repellent device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back panel (6) is used to emit red, yellow, blue and green light waves, and the light control button (18) is used to adjust the color of the light waves.

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