Outdoor environment monitoring device

By introducing components such as knocking wheels and fan-shaped plates into the environmental monitoring device, noise is generated to drive away birds, thus solving the problem of birds' impact on the monitoring device, ensuring data accuracy and equipment safety, and maintaining ecological balance.

CN223929343UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24李 俊杰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520600891.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor environmental monitoring devices are easily stopped and nested by birds, which can cause sensors to be covered or blocked, affecting the accuracy of monitoring data and potentially damaging the equipment and shortening its service life.

Method used

An environmental monitoring device with components such as a striking wheel, a gong panel, and a fan-shaped plate was designed. The device generates noise by striking the object to drive away birds. The noise level is controlled by the movement of the equilateral triangle and the fan-shaped plate to prevent birds from damaging the device.

Benefits of technology

Effectively deterring birds, protecting the normal operation of monitoring equipment, ensuring the reliability and stability of monitoring data, avoiding interference with the ecosystem, and protecting the safety of monitoring personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an outdoor environment monitoring device which comprises a base plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, a middle monitor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate through an arc-shaped plate, and a first side box is rotationally arranged on the front face of the middle monitor. An equilateral triangular plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the first side box through a bearing, a sector plate is slidably arranged on one side of the outer circumferential face of the equilateral triangular plate, and one end of the sector plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first side box through a rotating rod. By arranging the knocking wheel, the gong panel, the knocking rod and the like, the gong panel is knocked by the knocking wheel in a reciprocating manner to generate noise, so that birds staying on the surface of the monitor are repelled through the noise, feces of the birds are prevented from corroding the surface of the monitor, and pecking and scratching behaviors of the birds on the surface of the monitor are prevented; normal operation of monitoring equipment is ensured, and reliability and stability of monitoring data are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and in particular to an outdoor environmental monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental monitoring refers to the activity of determining environmental quality (or pollution level) and its changing trends by measuring representative values ​​of factors affecting environmental quality. Environmental monitoring includes: water pollution monitoring, air pollution monitoring, soil testing, noise monitoring, and biological monitoring. Monitoring methods typically use chemical analysis, physical measurement, and biological monitoring methods.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 214539506 U, which discloses an outdoor environmental monitoring device. The device includes a main body with a fixed frame, a solar panel mounted on the frame, a relay connected to the solar panel, and a first and second battery connected to the relay. The first battery is connected to a monitoring element within the main body of the device. A hydraulic rod is mounted on a fixed plate at the bottom of the main body and connected to a hydraulic pump, which in turn is connected to a first controller. The fixed plate is connected to three inclined supports, each a hollow tubular structure with one open end. A movable slot is provided on the hollow sidewall of each support, containing a driving rod. The other end of the driving rod has an arc-shaped slot with a connecting block connected to a base plate. This facilitates height adjustment during installation of the main body of the monitoring device.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: When existing environmental monitoring devices are used outdoors, birds may perch on or nest on them, and their droppings and feathers may cover the sensors or block the device's ventilation openings, affecting the accuracy of the monitoring data. Furthermore, the pecking and scratching behavior of birds may damage the monitoring device's casing, wiring, and other components, shortening the device's lifespan and increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides an outdoor environmental monitoring device.

[0006] This application provides an outdoor environmental monitoring device, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base plate, a support plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, a central monitor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate through an arc plate, a first side box is rotatably installed on the front of the central monitor, an equilateral triangle plate is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the first side box through a bearing, a sector plate is slidably installed on one side of the outer circumference of the equilateral triangle plate, and one end of the sector plate is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the first side box through a rotating rod.

[0007] A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the equilateral triangle. A second spur gear is fixedly sleeved at the end of the rotating shaft away from the equilateral triangle. The second spur gear is engaged with a first spur gear through the teeth on one side of the outer circumference. The middle part of the first spur gear is rotatably installed on the middle part of the inner wall of the second side box through the rotating shaft. The outer side of the second side box is fixedly installed on the back of the central monitor.

[0008] Optionally, a power groove is fixedly provided in the middle of the first side box, the inner wall width of the power groove is greater than the thickness of the sector plate, a semi-circular track is provided in the middle of the first side box, the inner wall of the semi-circular track is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the middle of the front of the first side box is connected to an external power mechanism.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the base plate is rotatably equipped with three identical support legs, which are extendable in length.

[0010] Optionally, a gong panel is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the central monitor. A striking wheel is slidably installed on the upper surface of the gong panel. A striking rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the striking wheel via a rotating rod. An arc-shaped plate is rotatably installed at the end of the striking rod away from the striking wheel via the rotating rod. The bottom of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0011] Optionally, a spring-loaded plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the curved plate via a rotating rod. The bottom of the end of the spring-loaded plate away from the curved top plate contacts the upper surface of the middle of the striking rod, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the spring-loaded plate and the curved plate.

[0012] Optionally, an elastic baffle is slidably provided at the end of the outer arc surface of the sector plate. The end of the elastic baffle away from the sector plate is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the first side box. A torsion spring is provided at the end of the elastic baffle close to the first side box. An arc track is fixedly provided in the middle of the sector plate. A sliding rod is slidably provided in the middle of the arc track. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first side box.

[0013] Optionally, the three corners of the equilateral triangle are rounded, and three identical sector plates are slidably arranged on the three sides of the equilateral triangle, and the three sector plates are all right triangles.

[0014] Optionally, a rectangular toothed plate is provided at the bottom of the first spur gear, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rectangular toothed plate. One end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided to one side of the inner wall of the second side box through a connecting plate, and one side of the rectangular toothed plate is slidably provided to the inner wall of the body-shaped sliding groove on one side of the inner wall of the second side box through a trapezoidal slider.

[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as a striking wheel, a gong panel, and a striking rod, generates noise by reciprocating the striking wheel striking the gong panel. This noise effectively drives away birds that are perched on the surface of the monitor, prevents bird droppings from corroding the surface of the monitor, and prevents birds from pecking at or scratching the surface of the monitor. This ensures the normal operation of the monitoring equipment and guarantees the reliability and stability of the monitoring data.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up components such as a fan-shaped plate and an equilateral triangle, allows the fan-shaped plate to extend into the interior of the first side box during movement. This facilitates control over the noise level generated by the knocking, preventing excessive noise from startling birds and thus preventing them from attacking personnel approaching the monitoring device and threatening their safety. By controlling the noise level, birds can be effectively deterred, which helps maintain local ecological balance, prevents excessive bird gathering in the monitoring area, and avoids their overexploitation of the area's ecological resources, thereby protecting the stability of the surrounding ecosystem and biodiversity. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the second side box in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first lateral three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure between the spur gear and the rectangular toothed plate in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. First side box; 4. Arc plate; 5. Striking rod; 6. Arc track; 7. Spring plate; 8. Striking wheel; 9. Fan-shaped plate; 10. Elastic baffle; 11. Central monitor; 12. Support leg; 13. Equilateral triangle; 14. Second side box; 15. Sliding rod; 16. First spur gear; 17. Second spur gear; 18. Semicircular track; 19. Rectangular toothed plate; 20. Hydraulic rod; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Gong panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0024] This application discloses an outdoor environmental monitoring device. For example... Figure 1As shown, the system includes a base plate 1. Three identical support legs 12 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base plate 1. The support legs 12 are extendable, allowing for easy adjustment of the height of the base plate 1 to adapt to various working environments. A support plate 2 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A center monitor 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 2 via an arc-shaped plate 4. A gong panel 22 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the center monitor 11. A striking wheel 8 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the gong panel 22. A striking rod 5 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the striking wheel 8 via a rotating rod. The striking rod 5 is located away from the striking wheel 8. One end of the striking rod is equipped with an arc-shaped plate 4 that rotates via a rotating rod. The bottom of the arc-shaped plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1. When the striking rod 5 swings, it strikes the upper surface of the gong panel 22, which can generate noise and achieve the effect of repelling birds. A spring-loaded plate 7 is mounted on one side of the top of the arc-shaped plate 4 that rotates via a rotating rod. The bottom of the end of the spring-loaded plate 7 away from the arc-shaped top plate contacts the upper surface of the middle part of the striking rod 5. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the spring-loaded plate 7 and the arc-shaped plate 4. When the striking rod 5 moves upward under force, it can quickly return to its original position under the action of the spring-loaded plate 7, driving the striking rod 5 to move quickly downward toward the gong panel 22.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 The front of the central monitor 11 is rotatably equipped with a first side box 3. A power groove is fixedly installed in the middle of the first side box 3. The width of the inner wall of the power groove is greater than the thickness of the sector plate 9. The power groove avoids conflict with the movement of the sector plate 9. A semi-circular track 18 is provided in the middle of the first side box 3. The inner wall of the semi-circular track 18 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 21. The rotating shaft 21 drives the second spur gear 17 to slide on the inner wall of the semi-circular track 18. The middle of the front of the first side box 3 is connected to an external power mechanism. Under the action of the external power mechanism, the first side box 3 rotates in the front of the central monitor 11. The external power mechanism is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3An equilateral triangle 13 is rotatably mounted on the middle of the inner wall of the first side box 3 via a bearing. The three corners of the equilateral triangle 13 are rounded. Three identical sector plates 9 are slidably mounted on the three sides of the equilateral triangle 13. Each of the three sector plates 9 is a right triangle. The sector plate 9 with the right-angled side can quickly fall downwards after contacting the striking wheel 8. A sector plate 9 is slidably mounted on one side of the outer circumference of the equilateral triangle 13. An elastic baffle 10 is slidably mounted at the end of the outer arc surface of the sector plate 9. The end of the elastic baffle 10 away from the sector plate 9 is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the first side box 3. The outer side of the sector plate 9 is restricted to prevent excessive outward movement of the sector plate 9. A torsion spring is provided at one end of the elastic baffle 10 near the first side box 3. The torsion spring restricts the elastic baffle 10 and prevents it from moving excessively counterclockwise. An arc-shaped track 6 is fixedly provided in the middle of the sector plate 9. A sliding rod 15 is slidably provided in the middle of the arc-shaped track 6. One end of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly provided in the inner wall of the first side box 3. The arc-shaped track 6 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 15 to restrict the movement trajectory of the sector plate 9. One end of the sector plate 9 is rotatably provided in one side of the inner wall of the first side box 3 through a rotating rod.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed on one side of an equilateral triangle 13. A second spur gear 17 is fixedly sleeved at the end of the rotating shaft 21 away from the equilateral triangle 13. A first spur gear 16 is meshed with the second spur gear 17 through the teeth on one side of its outer circumference. A rectangular toothed plate 19 is meshed at the bottom of the first spur gear 16. A hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular toothed plate 19. One end of the hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the second side box 14 through a connecting plate. One side of the rectangular toothed plate 19 is slidably installed on the second side box 14 through a trapezoidal slider. On one side of the inner wall, the rectangular toothed plate 19 moves left and right under the action of the hydraulic rod 20. The rectangular toothed plate 19 drives the first spur gear 16 to rotate. The first spur gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate under the action of the second spur gear 17. The rotating shaft 21 drives the equilateral triangle plate 13 to rotate. Under the action of the equilateral triangle plate 13, the three sector plates 9 move simultaneously. The middle part of the first spur gear 16 is rotatably set in the middle of the inner wall of the second side box 14 through the rotating shaft. The outer side of the second side box 14 is fixedly set on the back of the central monitor 11.

[0028] The implementation principle of an outdoor environmental monitoring device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During use, the monitor is moved to the outdoor environmental monitoring location via the support leg 12. The hydraulic rod 20 is activated to drive the upper rectangular toothed plate 19 to move. As the rectangular toothed plate 19 rotates via the upper first spur gear 16 and second spur gear 17, the equilateral triangle 13 rotates inside the first side box 3 via the central rotating shaft 21. The three sides of the equilateral triangle 13 contact the sector plate 9. After the equilateral triangle 13 rotates a certain angle, the sector plate 9 extends beyond the first side box 3 by different distances. Simultaneously, the elastic baffle 10 on one side... The outer side is restricted, and under the action of the external power mechanism (using the power mechanism of the existing technology), the first side box 3 rotates. When the fan-shaped plate 9 comes into contact with the striking wheel 8, the striking wheel 8 moves away from the first side box 3 under the action of the arc surface. After moving a certain distance, when it passes the right angle side of the fan-shaped plate 9, it falls quickly under the action of the spring plate 7 and strikes the gong panel 22 on the wall of the central monitor 11, generating noise. The noise drives away the surrounding birds, prevents bird droppings from corroding the communication equipment, prevents bird nests from affecting signal transmission, reduces the interference of birds on the monitoring process, and makes the monitoring data more accurately reflect the actual environmental conditions.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An outdoor environmental monitoring device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A central monitor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2) through an arc plate (4). A first side box (3) is rotatably installed on the front of the central monitor (11). An equilateral triangle plate (13) is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the first side box (3) through a bearing. A sector plate (9) is slidably installed on one side of the outer circumference of the equilateral triangle plate (13). One end of the sector plate (9) is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the first side box (3) through a rotating rod. A rotating shaft (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the equilateral triangle (13). A second spur gear (17) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the rotating shaft (21) away from the equilateral triangle (13). The second spur gear (17) is meshed with a first spur gear (16) through the teeth on one side of the outer circumference. The middle part of the first spur gear (16) is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the second side box (14) through the rotating shaft. The outer side of the second side box (14) is fixedly installed on the back of the central monitor (11).

2. The outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power groove is fixedly provided in the middle of the first side box (3). The width of the inner wall of the power groove is greater than the thickness of the fan-shaped plate (9). A semi-circular track (18) is provided in the middle of the first side box (3). The inner wall of the semi-circular track (18) is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (21). The middle of the front of the first side box (3) is connected to the external power mechanism.

3. The outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is rotatably provided with three identical support legs (12), which are telescopic in length.

4. The outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gong panel (22) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the central monitor (11). A striking wheel (8) is slidably installed on the upper surface of the gong panel (22). A striking rod (5) is rotatably installed in the middle of the striking wheel (8) through a rotating rod. An arc plate (4) is rotatably installed at the end of the striking rod (5) away from the striking wheel (8) through a rotating rod. The bottom of the arc plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1).

5. An outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring-loaded plate (7) is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the arc-shaped plate (4) via a rotating rod. The bottom of the spring-loaded plate (7) at the end away from the arc-shaped top plate contacts the upper surface of the middle part of the striking rod (5). A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the spring-loaded plate (7) and the arc-shaped plate (4).

6. An outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic baffle (10) is slidably provided at the end of the outer arc surface of the fan-shaped plate (9). The end of the elastic baffle (10) away from the fan-shaped plate (9) is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the first side box (3). A torsion spring is provided at the end of the elastic baffle (10) close to the first side box (3). An arc track (6) is fixedly provided in the middle of the fan-shaped plate (9). A slide rod (15) is slidably provided in the middle of the arc track (6). One end of the slide rod (15) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first side box (3).

7. An outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three corners of the equilateral triangle (13) are rounded. Three identical sector plates (9) are slidably arranged on the three sides of the equilateral triangle (13). All three sector plates (9) are right triangles.

8. An outdoor environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first spur gear (16) is meshed with a rectangular toothed plate (19), and a hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular toothed plate (19). One end of the hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the second side box (14) through a connecting plate. One side of the rectangular toothed plate (19) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the body-shaped sliding groove on one side of the inner wall of the second side box (14) through a trapezoidal slider.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outdoor environment monitoring device

    CN214539506U