Yak breeding fixing frame
By designing an automated yak breeding restraint frame, the yak's head contacts a lever, which drives the rope to pull the positioning rod, thus achieving automated yak restraint. This solves the problems of time-consuming and laborious manual driving and closing in existing technologies, improving operational efficiency and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423009208.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing yak breeding restraints require manual driving and closing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the efficiency of yaks entering the enclosure.
A yak breeding restraint frame was designed. It consists of a combination of vertical columns, a base plate, a closing plate, positioning holes, positioning rods, ropes, and rotating rods. The yak's head contacts the lever, which drives the rope to pull the positioning rod to move, causing the closing plate to fall automatically, thus avoiding human intervention to drive and close the yak.
It achieves automated yak restraint, saving time and labor, improving equipment efficiency and yak comfort, and reducing the intimidation and effort of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223930259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of yak breeding restraint technology, specifically a yak breeding restraint. Background Technology
[0002] Restraint frames are commonly used equipment in livestock breeding and are indispensable tools in scientific research and livestock production. Restraint refers to the use of manpower, instruments or drugs to control pets, restrict their activities to ensure the safety of people and pets, and facilitate treatment. In restraint operations, common collars, restraint clamps and other restraint instruments are all local restraint instruments. Yaks also usually need to use restraint frames for positioning during breeding.
[0003] For example, a Chinese authorized patent, publication number CN221556084U, describes a yak breeding restraint frame, relating to the field of yak breeding equipment technology. It includes a housing and a drive mechanism. The housing has an opening at the left end and a fixing plate at the right end. The fixing plate has a through hole at its upper part and a neck restraint assembly is fitted thereon. A fixing assembly is symmetrically slidably mounted on the top of the housing along a transverse direction. This fixing assembly includes a sliding plate and a restraint strap located inside the housing. A winding drum is symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the sliding plate. This yak breeding restraint frame, through the coordinated arrangement of the fixing assembly, connecting assembly, telescopic mechanism, and neck restraint assembly, can not only quickly restrain yaks of different sizes but also protect the yaks during restraint, preventing injury during breeding. Furthermore, by setting a limiting groove on the housing and installing a baffle within the limiting groove, it can effectively prevent yaks from kicking and injuring workers during breeding.
[0004] The traditional restraint system involves manually driving yaks and closing the restraint frame. However, this manual operation can easily frighten the yaks, making it difficult for them to enter the restraint frame. The manual driving process is time-consuming and laborious, which affects the efficiency of the yaks entering the restraint frame. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a yak breeding restraint frame. It utilizes a combination of vertical columns, a base plate, a vertical plate, a closing plate, positioning holes, positioning rods, a movable plate, ropes, a support frame, guide wheels, rotating rods, rotating cylinders, actuating bars, connecting plates, guide holes, guide rods, springs, and pull plates. By guiding the yak into the restraint frame, the yak's head contacts the actuating bars, causing the ropes to pull multiple positioning rods to move. The positioning rods can disengage from the positioning holes, allowing the closing plate to automatically fall under gravity and close the restraint frame. This method avoids the need for manual driving and closing of the restraint frame, saving time and effort, improving equipment efficiency, and solving the problems raised in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a yak breeding restraint frame, comprising a top plate, a bottom plate parallel to the bottom of the top plate, several sets of vertical columns fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, and vertical plates fixed to the side walls of the top plate and the bottom plate. A positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the top of the bottom plate. A closed plate corresponding to the positioning groove is slidably connected inside the top plate. An anti-detachment plate is fixed to the top of the closed plate. A feed box is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plates, and feed is stored inside the feed box. Several sets of positioning holes are provided on the outer wall of the closed plates. Positioning rods are inserted into the several sets of positioning holes. A movable plate is fixed to one end of each set of positioning rods away from the closed plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected to the outer wall of the movable plate via a rope.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a plurality of actuating bars are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixed to the top of the top plate, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the rope is looped on the outer wall of the guide wheel.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of the top plate, a guide hole is provided inside the connecting plate, a guide rod passes through the guide hole, a pull plate is fixed to one end of the guide rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is wound around the outer wall of the guide rod, with one end of the spring connected to the movable plate and the other end connected to the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a protrusion is fixed to the outer wall of the closed plate, and the protrusion is inserted into the inner wall of the top plate.
[0014] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical plate, an insert block is fixed to the bottom of the feed box, and an insertion hole corresponding to the insert block is opened inside the support plate.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the insert block is provided with a threaded hole, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The threaded rod fits against the bottom of the support plate, and several sets of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. By using a combination of vertical columns, base plates, vertical plates, closing plates, positioning holes, positioning rods, movable plates, ropes, support frames, guide wheels, rotating rods, rotating cylinders, actuating bars, connecting plates, guide holes, guide rods, springs, and pull plates, the yak is guided into the restraint frame. The yak's head contacts the actuating bars, which in turn causes the ropes to pull multiple positioning rods to move. The positioning rods can disengage from the positioning holes, allowing the closing plate to automatically fall under gravity and close the restraint frame. This method avoids the need for manual driving and closing of the restraint frame, saving time and effort and improving the equipment's effectiveness.
[0019] 2. By combining a feed box, support plate, insert block, insertion hole, threaded hole, threaded rod, and anti-slip groove, the feed box can be detached from the support plate by rotating the threaded rod, allowing workers to clean the feed box and improving the cleaning efficiency of the feed box. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protrusion and anti-detachment plate structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed box structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod and positioning hole structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Top plate; 211. Vertical column; 212. Bottom plate; 213. Vertical plate; 214. Closing plate; 215. Positioning groove; 216. Anti-detachment plate; 217. Protrusion; 218. Positioning hole; 219. Positioning rod; 220. Movable plate; 221. Rope; 222. Support frame; 223. Guide wheel; 224. Rotating rod; 225. Rotating cylinder; 226. Actuating bar; 227. Connecting plate; 228. Guide hole; 229. Guide rod; 230. Spring; 231. Pull plate; 311. Feed box; 312. Support plate; 313. Insert block; 314. Insertion hole; 315. Threaded hole; 316. Threaded rod; 317. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Example
[0029] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, a yak breeding restraint frame includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 212 parallel to the bottom of the top plate 1, several sets of vertical columns 211 fixedly connected between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 212, and vertical plates 213 fixed to the side walls of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 212. A positioning groove 215 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the bottom plate 212. A closing plate 214 corresponding to the positioning groove 215 is slidably connected inside the top plate 1. An anti-detachment plate 216 is fixed to the top of the closing plate 214, preventing the closing plate 214 from detaching from the top plate 1. After the yak enters the restraint frame, the restraint frame is closed by the closing plate 214. Workers can fix the yak to the vertical columns 211 by binding or other methods, facilitating yak breeding work. A protrusion 217 is fixed to the outer wall of the closing plate 214, which is inserted into the inner wall of the top plate 1. This design enhances the stability of the vertical movement of the closing plate 214, facilitating the closure of the restraint frame. A feed box 311 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 213. Feed is stored inside the feed box 311. Several sets of positioning holes 218 are opened on the outer wall of the closed plate 214. Positioning rods 219 are inserted into the positioning holes 218. A movable plate 220 is fixed to one end of the positioning rods 219 away from the closed plate 214. A rotating rod 224 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 213. The outer wall of the rotating rod 224 is connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 220 by a rope 221. By adding feed into the feed box 311, the yak is guided to actively enter the restraint frame. The yak's head extends beyond the vertical plate 213 to feed. The yak's head contacts the rotating rod 224, causing it to rotate. This pulls the rope 221, moving the movable plate 220 and several sets of positioning rods 219. The positioning rods 219 can disengage from the positioning holes 218, freeing the closing plate 214 from its restraints. Under gravity, the closing plate 214 falls quickly, its bottom inserting into the positioning groove 215, closing the restraint frame. This method avoids manually driving the yak, making operation more time- and labor-saving. A rotating cylinder 225 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 224, and several sets of actuating strips 226 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 225. The actuating strips 226 can be made of rubber with a rough surface. The yak's head pushes the actuating strips 226 to roll, improving the yak's comfort and enhancing the rolling effect of the rotating rod 224. A support frame 222 is fixed at the top of the top plate 1. A guide wheel 223 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 222. The rope 221 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide wheel 223. This arrangement can support the rope 221 and enhance the stability of the rope 221 traction.
[0030] A connecting plate 227 is fixed to the top of the top plate 1. A guide hole 228 is provided inside the connecting plate 227, and a guide rod 229 passes through the guide hole 228. One end of the guide rod 229 is fixed to a pull plate 231, and the other end is fixedly connected to a movable plate 220. The guide rod 229 can move along the inner wall of the guide hole 228. By pushing the pull plate 231, the guide rod 229, the movable plate 220, and the positioning rod 219 can be moved. Subsequently, pulling the closing plate 214 upwards causes the positioning hole 218 to align with the positioning rod 219, achieving a reset purpose and facilitating multiple uses of the equipment. A spring 230 is wound around the outer wall of the guide rod 229. One end of the spring 230 is connected to the movable plate 220, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 227. The spring 230 provides good stability, ensuring that the positioning rod 219 is not easily dislodged after being inserted into the positioning hole 218, thus improving the stability of the equipment.
[0031] A support plate 312 is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical plate 213, and an insert block 313 is fixed to the bottom of the feed box 311. The support plate 312 has an insertion hole 314 corresponding to the insert block 313. Inserting the insert block 313 into the insertion hole 314 positions the feed box 311, enhancing its stability. A threaded hole 315 is formed at the bottom of the insert block 313, and a threaded rod 316 is threaded into the threaded hole 315. The threaded rod 316 fits snugly against the bottom of the support plate 312. Several sets of anti-slip grooves 317 are formed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 316. Rotating the threaded rod 316 allows it to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 315, and the threaded rod 316 fits snugly against the bottom of the support plate 312, thus installing the feed box 311. Similarly, it facilitates the disassembly of the feed box 311 for cleaning and maintenance.
[0032] Working principle: When needed, the yak is first led to the entrance of the restraint frame. The feed inside the feed box 311 attracts the yak into the restraint frame. At this time, the yak extends its head outside the vertical plate 213, and the yak's head contacts the actuating bar 226, causing the rotating cylinder 225 and rotating rod 224 to rotate. The rotating rod 224 pulls the rope 221 to stretch and wrap the rope 221 around the outer wall of the rotating rod 224. The end of the rope 221 away from the rotating rod 224 pulls the movable plate 220 and several sets of positioning rods 219 to move. The positioning rods 219 can disengage from the inside of the positioning hole 218. The movable plate 220 drives the guide rod 229 to slide along the inner wall of the guide hole 228, causing the spring 230 to be compressed. The closing plate 214 is no longer restricted and falls downward under the action of gravity. The bottom of the closing plate 214 can be inserted into the positioning groove 215, which can close the restraint frame and prevent the yak from escaping.
[0033] When the feed box 311 needs to be cleaned, the threaded rod 316 is rotated. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 316 can disengage from the threaded hole 315. At this time, the worker can pull the feed box 311 upward to drive the insert block 313 to disengage from the insert hole 314, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the feed box 311.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A yak breeding restraint frame, comprising a top plate (1), a bottom plate (212) parallel to the bottom of the top plate (1), a plurality of vertical columns (211) fixedly connected between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (212), and vertical plates (213) fixed to the side walls of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (212), characterized in that: The bottom plate (212) has a positioning groove (215) on its inner wall at the top. The top plate (1) is slidably connected to a closing plate (214) corresponding to the positioning groove (215). The top of the closing plate (214) is fixed with an anti-detachment plate (216). The outer wall of the vertical plate (213) is fitted with a feed box (311). The feed box (311) contains feed. The outer wall of the closing plate (214) has several sets of positioning holes (218). Positioning rods (219) are inserted into the several sets of positioning holes (218). The end of the several sets of positioning rods (219) away from the closing plate (214) is fixed with a movable plate (220). The inner wall of the vertical plate (213) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (224). The outer wall of the rotating rod (224) is connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (220) by a rope (221).
2. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (225) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (224), and a number of actuating bars (226) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (225).
3. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is fixed with a support frame (222), and the inner wall of the support frame (222) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (223). The rope (221) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide wheel (223).
4. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (227) is fixed at the top of the top plate (1). A guide hole (228) is provided inside the connecting plate (227). A guide rod (229) passes through the guide hole (228). A pull plate (231) is fixed at one end of the guide rod (229), and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate (220).
5. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod (229) has a spring (230) wound around its outer wall. One end of the spring (230) is connected to the movable plate (220), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (227).
6. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the closed plate (214) is fixed with a protrusion (217), which is inserted into the inner wall of the top plate (1).
7. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (312) is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical plate (213), and an insert (313) is fixed to the bottom of the feed box (311). An insertion hole (314) corresponding to the insert (313) is opened inside the support plate (312).
8. The yak breeding restraint frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the insert (313) is provided with a threaded hole (315), and a threaded rod (316) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (315). The threaded rod (316) is in contact with the bottom of the support plate (312), and a number of anti-slip grooves (317) are provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod (316).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Yak breeding fixing frame
CN221556084U