Anti-clogging sewage sedimentation tank

By introducing a rotary drive device and a high-pressure water jet system into the sewage sedimentation tank, the problem of internal clogging of the impurity filter plate was solved, achieving effective impurity removal and improved filtration effect.

CN223930901UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHENZHEN SHIRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520400118.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter plates in existing sewage sedimentation tanks are prone to clogging, making it difficult to effectively clean internal impurities and resulting in reduced filtration efficiency.

Method used

A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function was designed. It adopts a combination structure of a first filter screen, a rotating shaft, a rotary drive device, an impurity agitator, an impurity cylinder, an impurity discharge pipe, an impurity pump, a water pipe, a nozzle, and a high-pressure water pump. The rotary drive device drives the impurity agitator to rotate, and the high-pressure water jet sprays impurities to achieve effective removal of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities from inside the filter plate, improves filtration efficiency, prevents clogging, and ensures continuous operation of wastewater treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223930901U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-clogging sewage sedimentation tank which comprises a sedimentation tank body, the inner wall of the sedimentation tank body is of a cylindrical structure, the middle of the sedimentation tank body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the vertical direction, the top of the sedimentation tank body is provided with a rotary driving device which is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the sedimentation tank body is provided with a first filtering grating. A first filtering grating is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of the first filtering grating, an impurity cylinder is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole, and an opening communicated with the connecting hole is formed in the top of the impurity cylinder. Impurities can conveniently enter the impurity cylinder through the connecting holes, high-pressure water flow is sprayed to the position below the first filtering grating through the spray heads, the high-pressure water flow carries out the impurities in the first filtering grating, and therefore the problem that the impurities in the impurity filtering plate are prone to blockage is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sedimentation tank technology, and in particular to a sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function. Background Technology

[0002] A wastewater sedimentation tank is a wastewater treatment device that primarily removes suspended particles and sludge from water through gravity settling, achieving solid-liquid separation. Sedimentation tanks are widely used in the treatment of municipal wastewater and industrial wastewater (such as chemical and metallurgical wastewater). The main structure of a wastewater sedimentation tank includes the tank body, a stirring device, and an impurity filtration device. After prolonged use, a lot of impurities accumulate on the upper part of the impurity filter plate, causing clogging and reducing the filtration effect. Existing sedimentation tanks have added impurity cleaning plates and driving devices. The driving device moves the impurity cleaning plates to slide on the upper part of the impurity filter plate, which plays a certain role in cleaning impurities. However, it cannot clean the impurities inside the impurity filter plate, and a large amount of impurities still remain inside the impurity filter plate, causing clogging. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem this invention aims to solve is the issue of impurities easily clogging the inside of the impurity filter plate.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function, including a sedimentation tank body. The inner wall of the sedimentation tank body is cylindrical. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the sedimentation tank body in the vertical direction. A rotary drive device connected to the rotating shaft is provided at the top of the sedimentation tank body. A first filter grid is provided on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank body. A connecting hole is opened in the middle of the first filter grid. An impurity cylinder is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole. The top of the impurity cylinder has an opening communicating with the connecting hole. An impurity discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the impurity cylinder. An impurity stirring paddle is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the impurity discharge pipe extends to the outside of the sedimentation tank body and is connected to an impurity pump. A water pipe is provided on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank body below the first filter grid in the circumferential direction. Nozzles that spray towards the first filter grid are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe. A high-pressure water pump connected to the water pipe is provided outside the sedimentation tank body.

[0005] Preferably, the first filter grid is a cylindrical structure that gradually decreases in size from top to bottom.

[0006] Preferably, the impurity agitator includes an agitator plate and a mounting rod. The bottom of the agitator plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the first filter grid, the top of the agitator plate is mounted to one end of the mounting rod, and the end of the mounting rod away from the agitator plate is mounted to the lower end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with multiple stirring paddles at the upper end of the impurity stirring paddle.

[0008] Preferably, the impurity cylinder includes a second filter grid and a baffle. The second filter grid is a cylindrical structure. The bottom of the second filter grid is connected to the impurity discharge pipe, and the top of the second filter grid is connected to the connecting hole. The outer edge of the baffle is connected to the upper inner wall of the second filter grid, and the inner edge of the baffle is located in the middle of the second filter grid.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle has an inner edge that extends downward at an angle.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the sedimentation tank is movably connected to a top cover.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation drive device is a drive motor, which is mounted on the top of the top cover via a motor mounting bracket, and the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the top cover and is installed at the output end of the drive motor.

[0012] Preferably, a sewage inlet pipe is connected to one side of the upper end of the sedimentation tank.

[0013] Preferably, the sedimentation tank is located below the first filter screen and connected to a sewage discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging properties, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model filters solid impurities in wastewater by setting up a first filter grid, a rotating shaft, a rotary drive device, an impurity agitator, an impurity cylinder, an impurity discharge pipe, an impurity pump, a water pipe, a nozzle, and a high-pressure water pump. The filtered wastewater flows to the bottom of the first filter grid. The rotary drive device drives the impurity agitator to rotate, and the impurity agitator slides on the upper end of the first filter grid, thereby agitating the impurities on the upper end of the first filter grid, improving the fluidity of the impurities, and facilitating the impurities to enter the impurity cylinder through the connecting holes. By setting up the impurity discharge pipe, it is connected to the bottom of the impurity cylinder. The impurity pump discharges the impurities inside the impurity cylinder to the outside of the sedimentation tank through the impurity discharge pipe. By setting up a high-pressure water pump, water is transmitted to the nozzle through the water pipe. The nozzle sprays high-pressure water flow below the first filter grid. The high-pressure water flow carries out the impurities inside the first filter grid, thereby solving the problem of impurities easily clogging the impurity filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the impurity cylinder of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sedimentation tank body; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. First filter screen; 4. Connecting hole; 5. Impurity cylinder; 51. Second filter screen; 52. Baffle; 6. Impurity discharge pipe; 7. Impurity agitator; 71. Agitator plate; 72. Mounting rod; 8. Impurity pump; 9. Water pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. High-pressure water pump; 12. Agitator; 13. Top cover; 14. Drive motor; 15. Sewage inlet pipe; 16. Sewage outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This utility model relates to a sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the system includes a sedimentation tank 1 with a cylindrical inner wall. A rotating shaft 2 is vertically connected to the middle of the sedimentation tank 1. A rotary drive device connected to the rotating shaft 2 is installed at the top of the sedimentation tank 1. A first filter grid 3 is installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1. A connecting hole 4 is opened in the middle of the first filter grid 3. An impurity cylinder 5 is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole 4. The top of the impurity cylinder 5 has an opening communicating with the connecting hole 4. An impurity discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the impurity cylinder 5. An impurity agitator 7 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 2, with its bottom slidingly connected to the surface of the first filter grid 3. The bottom of the impurity discharge pipe 6 extends to the outside of the sedimentation tank 1 and is connected to an impurity pump 8. A water pipe 9 is installed circumferentially on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1 at the lower end of the first filter grid 3. Nozzles 10 are evenly spaced on the water pipe 9, spraying towards the first filter grid 3. A high-pressure water pump 11 connected to the water pipe 9 is installed outside the sedimentation tank 1. The sedimentation tank 1 serves as the main installation point for the sedimentation tank. The sedimentation tank 1 uses a first filter grid 3 to filter solid impurities in wastewater. The filtered wastewater flows to the bottom of the first filter grid 3. A rotating shaft 2, a rotary drive device, and an impurity agitator 7 are installed. The rotary drive device drives the impurity agitator 7 to rotate, and the impurity agitator 7 slides on the upper end of the first filter grid 3, thereby agitating the impurities on the upper end of the first filter grid 3, improving the flowability of the impurities, and facilitating the impurities to enter the impurity cylinder 5 through the connecting hole 4. An impurity discharge pipe 6 and an impurity pump 8 are installed. The impurity discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the impurity cylinder 5. The impurity pump 8 discharges the impurities inside the impurity cylinder 5 to the outside of the sedimentation tank 1 through the impurity discharge pipe 6. A water pipe 9, a nozzle 10, and a high-pressure water pump 11 are installed. The high-pressure water pump 11 transmits water through the water pipe 9 to the nozzle 10, and the nozzle 10 sprays a high-pressure water stream below the first filter grid 3. The high-pressure water stream carries away the impurities inside the first filter grid 3, thereby solving the problem of impurities clogging the impurity filter plate.

[0021] In this embodiment of the utility model, the first filter grid 3 is a cylindrical structure that gradually shrinks from top to bottom. By setting the first filter grid 3 to be a cylindrical structure that gradually shrinks from top to bottom, impurities can be effectively moved downwards from the first filter grid 3 through the inclined surface, which facilitates the movement of impurities to the connecting hole 4.

[0022] In an embodiment of this utility model, the impurity agitator 7 includes an agitator plate 71 and an mounting rod 72. The bottom of the agitator plate 71 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first filter grid 3, the top of the agitator plate 71 is mounted to one end of the mounting rod 72, and the end of the mounting rod 72 away from the agitator plate 71 is mounted to the lower end of the rotating shaft 2. By setting the agitator plate 71 and the mounting rod 72, the rotating shaft 2 drives the mounting rod 72 to rotate, and the mounting rod 72 drives the agitator plate 71 to rotate. The bottom of the agitator plate 71 slides on the upper end of the first filter grid 3.

[0023] In an embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of stirring paddles 12 are provided at the upper end of the impurity stirring paddle 7 on the rotating shaft 2. By providing the stirring paddles 12, the rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring paddles 12 to rotate in the sewage, thereby increasing the fluidity of the sewage and facilitating the uniform sedimentation of impurities.

[0024] In an embodiment of this utility model, the impurity cylinder 5 includes a second filter grid 51 and a baffle 52. The second filter grid 51 is a cylindrical structure. The bottom of the second filter grid 51 is connected to the impurity discharge pipe 6, and the top of the second filter grid 51 is connected to the connecting hole 4. The outer edge of the baffle 52 is connected to the upper inner wall of the second filter grid 51, and the inner edge of the baffle 52 is located in the middle of the second filter grid 51. By setting the second filter grid 51 and the baffle 52, it is convenient for the sewage inside the impurity cylinder 5 to be discharged, reducing the moisture in the impurities and preventing the impurities from escaping from the upper end of the impurity cylinder 5. By setting the baffle 52, which is located on the upper inner wall of the second filter grid 51, it prevents the impurities inside the impurity cylinder 5 from moving upward, thereby improving the stability of the impurities in the impurity cylinder 5.

[0025] In an embodiment of this utility model, the baffle 52 is a structure in which the inner edge extends downward at an angle. By setting the baffle 52 to be a structure in which the inner edge extends downward at an angle, it is convenient for impurities to move downward along the inclined surface at the upper end of the baffle 52.

[0026] In an embodiment of this utility model, a top cover 13 is movably connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 1. By setting the top cover 13, the top of the sedimentation tank 1 can be movably connected to the upper end of the sedimentation tank 1, making it easy to open the upper end of the sedimentation tank 1 for maintenance and repair of the interior of the sedimentation tank 1.

[0027] In this embodiment of the utility model, the rotary drive device is a drive motor 14. The drive motor 14 is mounted on the top of the top cover 13 via a motor mounting base. The upper end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the top cover 13 and is installed at the output end of the drive motor 14. By setting the drive motor 14, the output end of the drive motor 14 rotates the rotating shaft 2, thereby increasing the power.

[0028] In an embodiment of this utility model, a sewage inlet pipe 15 is connected to one side of the upper end of the sedimentation tank 1. By setting the sewage inlet pipe 15, sewage is injected into the interior of the sedimentation tank 1 through the sewage inlet pipe 15.

[0029] In an embodiment of this utility model, the sedimentation tank 1 is located below the first filter grid 3 and is connected to a sewage discharge pipe 16. By setting the sewage discharge pipe 16, it is convenient to discharge the sedimented sewage to the outside of the sedimentation tank 1.

[0030] In use, firstly, wastewater is injected into the sedimentation tank 1 through the wastewater inlet pipe 15. Then, the drive motor 14 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate. The rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring paddle 12 and the impurity stirring paddle 7 to rotate. The stirring plate 71 slides on the upper end of the first filter grid 3, thereby stirring the impurities on the upper end of the first filter grid 3, improving the fluidity of the impurities, and making it easier for the impurities to enter the impurity cylinder 5 through the connecting hole 4. The wastewater inside the impurity cylinder 5 is discharged through the second filter grid 51, preventing the impurities inside the impurity cylinder 5 from moving upward. The impurity pump 8 discharges the impurities inside the impurity cylinder 5 to the outside of the sedimentation tank 1 through the impurity discharge pipe 6. After the wastewater inside the sedimentation tank 1 is emptied, the high-pressure water pump 11 is started. The high-pressure water pump 11 transmits water through the water pipe 9 to the nozzle 10. The high-pressure water jet is sprayed below the first filter grid 3 through the nozzle 10, and the high-pressure water jet carries out the impurities inside the first filter grid 3.

[0031] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function, comprising a sedimentation tank body (1), characterized in that, The sedimentation tank (1) has a cylindrical inner wall. A rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the middle of the sedimentation tank (1) in the vertical direction. A rotary drive device connected to the rotating shaft (2) is provided at the top of the sedimentation tank (1). A first filter grid (3) is provided on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1). A connecting hole (4) is provided in the middle of the first filter grid (3). An impurity cylinder (5) is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole (4). The top of the impurity cylinder (5) has an opening communicating with the connecting hole (4). An impurity discharge pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the impurity cylinder (5). The lower end of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with an impurity stirring paddle (7) whose bottom is slidably connected to the surface of the first filter grid (3). The bottom of the impurity discharge pipe (6) extends to the outside of the sedimentation tank (1) and is connected to an impurity pump (8). The sedimentation tank (1) is located on the inner wall of the lower end of the first filter grid (3) with a water pipe (9) in the circumferential direction. The water pipe (9) is provided with nozzles (10) that spray towards the first filter grid (3) at equal intervals. The sedimentation tank (1) is provided with a high-pressure water pump (11) connected to the water pipe (9) outside the sedimentation tank (1).

2. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter grid (3) is a cylindrical structure that gradually decreases in size from top to bottom.

3. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity agitator (7) includes an agitator plate (71) and an mounting rod (72). The bottom of the agitator plate (71) is slidably connected to the upper end of the first filter grid (3). The top of the agitator plate (71) is installed at one end of the mounting rod (72). The end of the mounting rod (72) away from the agitator plate (71) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (2).

4. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) is positioned above the impurity stirring paddle (7) and is equipped with multiple stirring paddles (12).

5. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity cylinder (5) includes a second filter grid (51) and a baffle (52). The second filter grid (51) is a cylindrical structure. The bottom of the second filter grid (51) is connected to the impurity discharge pipe (6), and the top of the second filter grid (51) is connected to the connecting hole (4). The outer edge of the baffle (52) is connected to the upper inner wall of the second filter grid (51), and the inner edge of the baffle (52) is located in the middle of the second filter grid (51).

6. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (52) is a structure in which the inner edge extends downward at an angle.

7. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) is movably connected to a top cover (13).

8. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary drive device is a drive motor (14), which is mounted on the top of the top cover (13) via a motor mounting base. The upper end of the rotating shaft (2) passes through the top cover (13) and is installed at the output end of the drive motor (14).

9. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) is connected to a sewage inlet pipe (15) on one side of its upper end.

10. A sewage sedimentation tank with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) is located below the first filter grid (3) and is connected to a sewage discharge pipe (16).