Recycling device
By designing a combination of support box, conveyor frame, transmission rod, baffle, rebound assembly, crushing assembly and collection assembly, the problem of debris splashing in traditional recycling devices is solved, and safe and efficient crushing and collection of building materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520433733.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional recycling equipment generates debris during the crushing process that is prone to flying, affecting the on-site working environment and safety.
A recycling device was designed, comprising a support box, a conveying frame, a transmission rod, a baffle, a rebound assembly, a crushing assembly, and a collection assembly. The rebound assembly pushes the connecting block to rotate the baffle, preventing debris from splashing, and the crushing and collection assemblies effectively crush and collect the debris.
It effectively prevents debris from splashing during the crushing process, improving operational safety and the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223931486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material recycling technology, specifically to a recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Building materials are the various materials used in construction projects. Building materials are diverse and can be broadly categorized as follows: Inorganic materials, which include metallic materials (including ferrous and non-ferrous metals) and non-metallic materials (such as natural stone, calcined clay products, cement, concrete, and silicate products); Organic materials, which include plant-based materials, synthetic polymer materials (including plastics, coatings, and adhesives), and asphalt materials; and Composite materials, which include asphalt concrete and polymer concrete, generally composed of inorganic non-metallic materials combined with organic materials.
[0003] Traditional recycling devices generate a large amount of debris during the crushing process. This debris is prone to flying around, affecting the working environment and posing safety hazards. Therefore, there is a need for a recycling device that can effectively crush building materials while preventing debris from flying around during the crushing process.
[0004] Broken building materials are ejected from the top of the feed hopper, affecting safety during use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a recycling device.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a recycling device, comprising:
[0007] The support box has a feeding chute at its upper end;
[0008] A conveyor frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box;
[0009] A transmission rod is rotatably connected to both sides inside the conveying frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod;
[0010] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to both ends of a transmission rod. A connecting groove is provided on one side of the connecting rod that is close to each other. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. A connecting block is hinged to one side of the two sliding rods that are close to each other.
[0011] A spring-loaded assembly is disposed on the front and rear sides of a conveyor frame. The spring-loaded assembly includes a fixed rod, a slide groove, a limiting hole, a limiting rod, and a spring. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the conveyor frame. The slide groove is opened on one side of the fixed rod. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the slide groove. The limiting hole is opened at the middle of the upper end of the connecting block. A limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the slide groove. The spring is disposed at the lower end of the connecting block and is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.
[0012] A crushing assembly, wherein the crushing assembly is disposed inside the support box;
[0013] A collection component is disposed inside the support box.
[0014] As an improvement, the crushing component includes:
[0015] Fixing holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the support box;
[0016] A shaft, which is rotatably connected inside a fixing hole;
[0017] A crushing wheel, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft;
[0018] Gears, wherein the gears are fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft, and two gears mesh with each other;
[0019] The motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shaft and the rear end of the support box.
[0020] As an improvement, the collection component includes:
[0021] A slot is provided on one side of the support box;
[0022] A collection box, which is slidably connected inside a slot;
[0023] A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box.
[0024] As an improvement, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveyor frame.
[0025] As an improvement, support columns are fixedly connected to both the front and rear parts of the lower end of the support box.
[0026] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: When using this utility model, the building materials to be recycled are conveyed to the support box through the conveyor frame, and then crushed by the crushing component. The crushed building materials are then collected by the collecting component. During crushing, the connecting block is pushed by the rebound component, and the baffle is rotated under the connection of the connecting rod and the sliding rod to avoid the splashing of debris during crushing, thereby improving the safety of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the support box of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the springback assembly of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component of this utility model.
[0032] As shown in the figure: 1. Support box; 11. Feed chute; 2. Conveying frame; 3. Transmission rod; 31. Baffle; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Connecting groove; 42. Slide rod; 43. Connecting block; 5. Rebound assembly; 51. Fixing rod; 52. Slide groove; 53. Limiting hole; 54. Limiting rod; 55. Spring; 6. Crushing assembly; 61. Fixing hole; 62. Shaft; 63. Crushing wheel; 64. Gear; 65. Motor; 7. Collection assembly; 71. Slot; 72. Collection box; 73. Handle; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Support column. Detailed Implementation
[0033] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0035] Example 1:
[0036] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment proposes a recycling device, including: a support box 1, a feeding trough 11, a conveying frame 2, a transmission rod 3, a baffle 31, a connecting rod 4, a connecting groove 41, a sliding rod 42, a connecting block 43, a rebound assembly 5, a crushing assembly 6, and a collecting assembly 7. The feeding trough 11 is opened at the upper end of the support box 1. The conveying frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box 1. The transmission rod 3 is rotatably connected to both sides inside the conveying frame 2. The baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 3. The connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rod 3. A connecting groove 41 is opened on one side of the connecting rod 4 that is close to each other. The slide rod 42 is internally slidably connected, and the two slide rods 42 are hinged to each other on one side by the connecting block 43. The rebound component 5 is installed on the front and rear sides of the conveying frame 2, the crushing component 6 is installed inside the support box 1, and the collecting component 7 is installed inside the support box 1. The building materials to be recycled are conveyed to the support box 1 through the conveying frame 2, and then crushed by the crushing component 6. The crushed building materials are then collected by the collecting component 7. During crushing, the rebound component 5 pushes the connecting block 43, and the baffle 31 rotates under the connection of the connecting rod 4 and the slide rod 42 to prevent the debris from splashing during crushing.
[0037] The rebound assembly 5 includes: a fixed rod 51, a slide 52, a limiting hole 53, a limiting rod 54, and a spring 55. The fixed rod 51 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the conveying frame 2. The slide 52 is opened on one side of the fixed rod 51. The connecting block 43 is slidably connected inside the slide 52. The limiting hole 53 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the connecting block 43. The limiting rod 54 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole 53. The limiting rod 54 is fixedly connected inside the slide 52. The spring 55 is installed at the lower end of the connecting block 43 and is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 54. The connecting block 43 is pushed by the elastic force of the spring 55. The connecting block 43 slides stably up and down under the restriction of the limiting hole 53 and the limiting rod 54. The baffle 31 is rotated under the connection of the connecting rod 4 and the slide 42 to prevent the debris from splashing during crushing.
[0038] The crushing assembly 6 includes: a fixing hole 61, a shaft 62, a crushing wheel 63, a gear 64, and a motor 65. The fixing hole 61 is located on the front and rear sides of the support box 1. The shaft 62 is rotatably connected inside the fixing hole 61. The crushing wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft 62. The gear 64 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft 62, and the two gears 64 mesh with each other. The motor 65 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shaft 62 and the rear end of the support box 1. The shaft 62 rotates under the drive of the motor 65. The two shafts 62 rotate synchronously under the transmission of the two gears 64, driving the crushing wheel 63 to rotate, thereby crushing the building materials that enter the support box 1.
[0039] The collection component 7 includes a slot 71, a collection box 72, and a handle 73. The slot 71 is located on one side of the support box 1. The collection box 72 is slidably connected inside the slot 71. The handle 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box 72. Building materials are collected through the collection box 72.
[0040] The upper end of the conveyor frame 2 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 8.
[0041] Support columns 9 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support box 1.
[0042] During use, the building materials to be recycled are conveyed to the support box 1 through the conveyor frame 2, and then crushed by the crushing component 6. The crushed building materials are then collected by the collection component 7. During crushing, the connecting block 43 is pushed by the rebound component 5, and the baffle 31 is rotated under the connection of the connecting rod 4 and the sliding rod 42 to avoid the splashing of debris during crushing and improve the safety of operation.
[0043] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A recycling device, characterized in that, include: A support box (1) is provided with a feeding chute (11) at its upper end; The conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box (1); The transmission rod (3) is rotatably connected to both sides inside the conveying frame (2), and a baffle (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (3); Connecting rod (4), the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to both ends of transmission rod (3), the connecting rod (4) has a connecting groove (41) on one side close to each other, the connecting groove (41) has a sliding rod (42) slidably connected inside, and the two sliding rods (42) are hinged to each other on one side close to each other with a connecting block (43); A spring-loaded assembly (5) is disposed on the front and rear sides of the conveying frame (2). The spring-loaded assembly (5) includes a fixed rod (51), a slide groove (52), a limiting hole (53), a limiting rod (54), and a spring (55). The fixed rod (51) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the conveying frame (2). The slide groove (52) is opened on one side of the fixed rod (51). The connecting block (43) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (52). The limiting hole (53) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the connecting block (43). The limiting rod (54) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (53). The limiting rod (54) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (52). The spring (55) is disposed at the lower end of the connecting block (43). The spring (55) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (54). A crushing component (6) is disposed inside a support box (1); Collection component (7) is disposed inside support box (1).
2. The recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing component (6) includes: Fixing holes (61) are provided on the front and rear sides of the support box (1); A shaft (62) is rotatably connected inside a fixing hole (61); Crushing wheel (63), the crushing wheel (63) is fixedly connected to the outside of shaft (62); Gear (64), the gear (64) is fixedly connected to the front end of shaft (62), and two gears (64) mesh with each other; The motor (65) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shaft (62) and the motor (65) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support box (1).
3. The recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection component (7) includes: Slot (71), said slot (71) is provided on one side of the support box (1); Collection box (72), which is slidably connected to the inside of slot (71); A handle (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box (72).
4. The recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (8).
5. A recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support box (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (9) on both sides of the lower end.