Spraying machine capable of cleaning inner wall
By introducing a cleaning mechanism and a swing mechanism into the sprayer, all-round cleaning of the inner wall of the spray pipe and swing spraying of the nozzle are achieved, which solves the problem of dirt accumulation on the inner wall of the spray pipe, extends the service life of the sprayer and improves cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520121713.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing sprayers are prone to accumulating dirt on the inner wall of the spray pipes, leading to nozzle blockage and corrosion, which affects the cleaning effect and shortens the service life.
A sprayer including a cleaning mechanism and a swing mechanism was designed. The cleaning mechanism achieves all-round cleaning of the inner wall of the spray pipe through the linkage of the cleaning brush plate and the movable frame. The swing mechanism achieves the swing spray of the nozzle through the meshing of gear and toothed plate, thereby expanding the cleaning range.
It effectively extends the service life of the spray pipes, improves the efficiency and effect of spray cleaning, and ensures the long-term efficient operation of the spray machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223932084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray machine technology, specifically a spray machine that can clean the inner wall. Background Technology
[0002] During the production process, strip steel undergoes various processes, including different pressure rolling mills, sulfuric acid cleaning, and annealing, to complete the finished product. Strip steel can be used to produce various required thin sheet products. When the strip steel is pressed by a rolling mill, an emulsion is used to lubricate the surface and assist in the production process. This emulsion often contains a significant amount of oil or other chemicals, resulting in a considerable amount of oil and dirt on the strip steel surface. When the strip steel is processed into finished products, a spray cleaning machine is used to spray and clean its surface to ensure the surface quality of the steel sheet.
[0003] Currently, in the process of cleaning strip steel by spraying through spray pipes and nozzles, dirt gradually accumulates on the inner wall of the spray pipes, which affects the spraying effect. Moreover, the cleaning effect will decrease significantly with the increase of usage time. In addition, the impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the spray pipes can easily cause nozzle blockage, and the dirt can also easily corrode the spray pipes, shortening their service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sprayer that can clean the inner wall, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray machine capable of cleaning the inner wall, comprising a cleaning tank, a chain conveyor, and a spraying mechanism. The chain conveyor is arranged inside the cleaning tank, and the spraying mechanism is arranged above the chain conveyor on the inner side of the cleaning tank. The spraying mechanism includes a water inlet pipe, a spray pipe, and a nozzle. The water inlet pipe is installed at the front end of the cleaning tank via a side plate, and the spray pipe, which is connected to the water inlet pipe via a sealed bearing, is connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank.
[0006] The rear end of the cleaning tank is provided with a cleaning mechanism extending into the interior of the spray pipe. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush plate, a connecting plate, a movable frame, a first electric push rod, a support rod, a movable trough, and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is located at the rear end of the chain conveyor, and the front end of the mounting frame is provided with a support rod connected to the spray pipe through a sealed bearing. The cleaning brush plate is movably connected to the outside of the support rod.
[0007] Preferably, a nozzle is provided at the bottom end of the spray pipe, and the nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the spray pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the support rod has a movable groove inside, and a movable frame is slidably connected inside the movable groove.
[0009] Preferably, an electric push rod is installed between the movable frame and the movable slot, and the movable frame is composed of a disc and a cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning brush plate and the movable frame are rotatably connected by a connecting plate via a hinge seat, and three connecting plates are arranged at equal angles around the movable frame as the axis.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning brush plate is configured with an arc-shaped structure, and three cleaning brush plates are arranged at equal angles around the movable frame as the axis.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the cleaning pool is provided with a swing mechanism connected to the spray pipe, and the swing mechanism consists of a mounting block, a second electric push rod, a toothed plate, and gears.
[0013] Preferably, a gear is fitted on one end of the outer side of the spray pipe, and a toothed plate is meshed with the top of the gear.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting block is provided at the top of the cleaning pool, and a second electric push rod is installed between the mounting block and the toothed plate.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the cleaning pool, and a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the toothed plate. The toothed plate and the cleaning pool form a sliding structure through the limiting groove and the limiting block.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:
[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a cleaning mechanism. Since the cleaning brush plate and the movable frame are linked by a connecting plate, when the first electric push rod is working and retracting, the movable frame moves horizontally. At the same time, the connecting plate pushes the cleaning brush plate to unfold and fit against the inner wall of the spray pipe. This allows the cleaning brush plate to clean the inner wall of the spray pipe in all directions during the rotation of the spray pipe, effectively extending the service life of the spray pipe and improving the spray cleaning efficiency and effect of the spray machine.
[0018] 2. This utility model is equipped with a swing mechanism. Since the spray pipe and the cleaning tank are rotatably connected by bearings and the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the toothed plate slides horizontally during the operation and extension of the second electric push rod. At the same time, the gear and the spray pipe reciprocate in both forward and reverse directions, so that the spray head can swing and spray the strip steel for cleaning, thereby expanding the spray cleaning range and improving the spray cleaning efficiency of the spray machine. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-person perspective;
[0020] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of the swing mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Chain conveyor; 3. Spraying mechanism; 301. Water inlet pipe; 302. Spray pipe; 303. Spray head; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Cleaning brush plate; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Movable frame; 404. Electric push rod No. 1; 405. Support rod; 406. Movable groove; 407. Mounting frame; 5. Swinging mechanism; 501. Mounting block; 502. Electric push rod No. 2; 503. Toothed plate; 504. Gear; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0026] A sprayer that can clean the interior walls, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a cleaning tank 1, a chain conveyor 2, and a spraying mechanism 3. The chain conveyor 2 is installed inside the cleaning tank 1, and the spraying mechanism 3 is installed above the chain conveyor 2 inside the cleaning tank 1. The spraying mechanism 3 includes an inlet pipe 301, a spray pipe 302, and spray nozzles 303. The inlet pipe 301 is installed at the front end of the cleaning tank 1 through a side plate. The spray pipe 302 is connected to the inlet pipe 301 through a sealed bearing on the inside of the cleaning tank 1. Spray nozzles 303 are installed at the bottom end of the spray pipe 302 and are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the spray pipe 302.
[0027] See Figures 1-4 It can be seen that the strip steel is conveyed by the chain conveyor 2, and at the same time, the water inlet pipe 301 sends water into the spray pipe 302 and sprays the strip steel to clean it through the nozzle 303.
[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 4It is known that the top of the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a limiting groove 6, and the bottom of the toothed plate 503 is provided with a limiting block 7. The toothed plate 503 and the cleaning pool 1 form a sliding structure through the limiting groove 6 and the limiting block 7, which can play a role in supporting and limiting the toothed plate 503, thereby increasing the stability of the toothed plate 503 during the sliding process.
[0029] See Figures 1-3 It is known that a cleaning mechanism 4 extending into the spray pipe 302 is provided at the rear end of the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning brush plate 401, a connecting plate 402, a movable frame 403, a first electric push rod 404, a support rod 405, a movable trough 406, and a mounting frame 407. The mounting frame 407 is located at the rear end of the chain conveyor 2, and the front end of the mounting frame 407 is provided with a support rod 405 connected to the spray pipe 302 via a sealed bearing. The cleaning brush plate 401 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod 405, and the inner side of the support rod 405... The part has an open movable slot 406, and a movable frame 403 is slidably connected inside the movable slot 406. An electric push rod 404 is installed between the movable frame 403 and the movable slot 406. The movable frame 403 is composed of a disc and a cylinder. The cleaning brush plate 401 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 403 through a hinge seat and a connecting plate 402. Three connecting plates 402 are arranged at equal angles around the movable frame 403. The cleaning brush plate 401 is set with an arc-shaped structure, and three cleaning brush plates 401 are arranged at equal angles around the movable frame 403.
[0030] See Figure 3 As can be seen, since the cleaning brush plate 401 and the movable frame 403 are linked through the connecting plate 402, when the first electric push rod 404 works and retracts, the movable frame 403 moves horizontally. At the same time, the connecting plate 402 pushes the cleaning brush plate 401 to unfold and fit against the inner wall of the spray pipe 302. This allows the cleaning brush plate 401 to clean the inner wall of the spray pipe 302 in all directions during the rotation of the spray pipe 302, effectively extending the service life of the spray pipe 302 and improving the spray cleaning efficiency and effect of the sprayer.
[0031] See Figures 1-4 It is known that the top of the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a swing mechanism 5 connected to the spray pipe 302. The swing mechanism 5 is composed of a mounting block 501, a second electric push rod 502, a toothed plate 503 and a gear 504. A gear 504 is sleeved on one end of the outer side of the spray pipe 302. The top of the gear 504 is meshed with the toothed plate 503. The top of the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a mounting block 501. A second electric push rod 502 is installed between the mounting block 501 and the toothed plate 503.
[0032] See Figures 1-4It can be seen that since the spray pipe 302 is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 1 through the bearing, and the gear 504 is meshed with the toothed plate 503, the toothed plate 503 slides horizontally during the operation and extension of the second electric push rod 502. At the same time, the gear 504 and the spray pipe 302 reciprocate in both forward and reverse directions, so that the spray head 303 can swing and spray the strip steel for cleaning, thereby expanding the spray cleaning range and improving the spray cleaning efficiency of the spray machine.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the sprayer that can clean the inner wall, the strip steel is conveyed by the chain conveyor 2, and water is simultaneously supplied to the spray pipe 302 through the water inlet pipe 301 and sprayed onto the strip steel through the nozzle 303. During this process, the second electric push rod 502 works and extends and retracts, causing the toothed plate 503 to slide horizontally, and at the same time causing the gear 504 and the spray pipe 302 to reciprocate in both forward and reverse directions, thereby allowing the nozzle 303 to swing and spray onto the strip steel for cleaning. When the spray pipe 302 needs to be cleaned, the sprayer can clean the strip steel by spraying. At time 2, the first electric push rod 404 is activated and retracted, causing the movable frame 403 to move horizontally. At the same time, the cleaning brush plate 401 is pushed towards the inner wall of the spray pipe 302 through the connecting plate 402 and unfolds and fits against it. This allows the cleaning brush plate 401 to clean the inner wall of the spray pipe 302 in all directions during the rotation of the spray pipe 302, effectively extending the service life of the spray pipe 302. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A sprayer for cleaning the inner wall, comprising a cleaning tank (1), a chain conveyor (2), and a spraying mechanism (3), characterized in that: A chain conveyor (2) is provided on the inner side of the cleaning tank (1). A spraying mechanism (3) is provided on the inner side of the cleaning tank (1) above the chain conveyor (2). The spraying mechanism (3) includes an inlet pipe (301), a spray pipe (302), and a nozzle (303). The inlet pipe (301) is installed at the front end of the cleaning tank (1) through a side plate. The inner side of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to the spray pipe (302) which is connected to the inlet pipe (301) through a sealed bearing. The rear end of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) extending into the spray pipe (302). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a cleaning brush plate (401), a connecting plate (402), a movable frame (403), a first electric push rod (404), a support rod (405), a movable groove (406), and a mounting frame (407). The mounting frame (407) is located at the rear end of the chain conveyor (2), and the front end of the mounting frame (407) is provided with a support rod (405) connected to the spray pipe (302) through a sealed bearing. The cleaning brush plate (401) is movably connected to the outside of the support rod (405).
2. The sprayer with washable inner wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spray pipe (302) is provided with a nozzle (303), and the nozzles (303) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the spray pipe (302).
3. The sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (405) has an internal movable groove (406), and a movable frame (403) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (406).
4. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (404) is installed between the movable frame (403) and the movable slot (406). The movable frame (403) is composed of a disc and a cylinder.
5. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (401) and the movable frame (403) are rotatably connected by a connecting plate (402) through a hinge seat. Three connecting plates (402) are arranged at equal angles with the movable frame (403) as the axis.
6. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (401) is configured with an arc-shaped structure, and three cleaning plates (401) are arranged at equal angles with the movable frame (403) as the axis.
7. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning pool (1) is provided with a swing mechanism (5) connected to the spray pipe (302). The swing mechanism (5) consists of a mounting block (501), a second electric push rod (502), a toothed plate (503), and a gear (504).
8. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: A gear (504) is fitted on one end of the outer side of the spray pipe (302), and a toothed plate (503) is meshed with the top of the gear (504).
9. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning pool (1) is provided with an installation block (501), and a second electric push rod (502) is installed between the installation block (501) and the toothed plate (503).
10. A sprayer with a washable inner wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has a limiting groove (6) at its top and a limiting block (7) at its bottom. The toothed plate (503) and the cleaning tank (1) form a sliding structure through the limiting groove (6) and the limiting block (7).