Agricultural product cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, and particularly relates to an agricultural product cleaning device which comprises a box body, mounting frames are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the box body, rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the mounting frames, buffer plates are mounted on the rotating rods, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating rods, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the buffer plates. A fixing plate is mounted on the mounting frame, multiple sets of springs are mounted between the fixing plate and the connecting plate, a damper is connected between the fixing plate and the connecting plate through a ball seat, agricultural products are driven by the conveying belt to move to the outlet end, the agricultural products fall down from the outlet end, and then the agricultural products fall onto a buffer plate; and the buffer plate is pressed to incline, then the agricultural products fall into the collecting box along the slope of the buffer plate, the falling agricultural products are buffered by the buffer plate, the situation that the agricultural products directly fall into the collecting box from the high position of the conveying belt and are damaged is avoided, and the protection performance of the agricultural products is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product cleaning technology, specifically an agricultural product cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural products refer to products obtained from agricultural production, including crops, livestock, aquatic products, as well as agricultural by-products and processed products. Agricultural products need to be cleaned during processing, so cleaning equipment is required.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN 112586768 B discloses a batch cleaning device for radishes used in agricultural product processing. This invention provides a batch cleaning device for radishes used in agricultural product processing that can automatically clean radishes in batches with high cleaning efficiency. The device includes: a base plate with two first support plates connected to both sides; support columns with two more connected to the other two sides of the base plate, and a baffle plate connecting the support columns; a transport mechanism installed between the first support plates; a flushing mechanism installed between the base plate and the baffle plate; and a drive mechanism installed between the base plate and one of the baffle plates, which is connected to the transport mechanism. This invention enables the transport mechanism to operate via the drive mechanism, transports the radishes via the transport mechanism, and washes the radishes in batches via the flushing mechanism.

[0004] Existing cleaning devices typically use conveyor belts to move agricultural products from the cleaning tank to a higher position during the cleaning process. Due to the lack of a buffer structure, the agricultural products fall directly from the higher position of the conveyor belt into the collection box, which can easily damage them, resulting in poor protection and affecting the quality of the agricultural products. Therefore, an agricultural product cleaning device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems existing in the existing technology, this utility model proposes an agricultural product cleaning device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is an agricultural product cleaning device, including a box body. Mounting frames are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the box body. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. A buffer plate is mounted on the rotating rod. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. A fixing plate is mounted on the mounting frame. Multiple sets of springs are installed between the fixing plate and the connecting plate. A damper is connected between the fixing plate and the connecting plate via a ball seat. The springs are sleeved around the damper. Two sets of support frames are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the box body. Multiple sets of rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frames. A sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A chain is sleeved on the multiple sets of sprockets. The support frame has a drive motor mounted on its side wall via a base. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. Rollers are fixedly fitted onto the rotating shafts, and a conveyor belt is fitted onto multiple sets of rollers. Multiple sets of pusher plates are installed on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt moves the agricultural products to the outlet end, where they fall downwards. The agricultural products then fall onto a buffer plate, which is pressed and tilted. The agricultural products then fall along the slope of the buffer plate into the collection box. This buffer plate cushions the falling agricultural products, preventing them from falling directly from a high position on the conveyor belt into the collection box and causing damage. This improves the protection of the agricultural products.

[0007] Preferably, a bubble generator is installed on the outer wall of the housing, and a conduit is installed on the bubble generator. A nozzle is installed at the other end of the conduit. Two sets of water plates are installed on the support frame, and installation pipes are installed on the water plates. Multiple sets of nozzles are installed on the installation pipes. A base is installed on the bottom side of the housing, and a water tank is installed on the base. A pump is installed on the water tank via a base, and a first water guide pipe and a second water guide pipe are installed on the pump. The other end of the second water guide pipe is connected to the water tank. Two sets of third water guide pipes are installed on the water tank, and the other ends of the third water guide pipes are connected to the side wall of the water plate. The system is fixedly connected, with a drain pipe installed on the side wall of the container. A valve is installed on the drain pipe, and a control panel is installed on the side wall of the container. The control panel is connected to the pump via an internal circuit. The agricultural products are moved inside the container by a conveyor belt. The cleaning solution dissolves dirt and bacteria on the surface of the agricultural products. At the same time, the bubble generator operates, causing the agricultural products to tumble. In conjunction with the nozzles, the agricultural products are thoroughly rinsed. Afterward, the agricultural products move to the ramp of the conveyor belt, where the spray nozzles rinse them with clean water, achieving efficient cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0008] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0009] 1. This utility model uses a conveyor belt to move agricultural products to the outlet end. The agricultural products fall downwards from the outlet end and then land on a buffer plate. Pressing the buffer plate causes it to tilt, and the agricultural products then fall along the slope of the buffer plate into the collection box. This buffer plate cushions the falling agricultural products, preventing them from falling directly from a high position on the conveyor belt into the collection box and causing damage. This helps to improve the protection of agricultural products.

[0010] 2. This utility model uses a conveyor belt to move agricultural products within the container. The cleaning liquid dissolves dirt and bacteria on the surface of the agricultural products. At the same time, the bubble generator operates, causing the agricultural products to tumble. In conjunction with the nozzles, the agricultural products are thoroughly rinsed. Afterward, the agricultural products move to the slope of the conveyor belt, where the spray nozzles rinse them with clean water, achieving efficient cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective 3D structural diagram;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer plate.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the box;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pump unit.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Control panel; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Spring; 9. Support frame; 10. Shaft; 11. Sprocket; 12. Chain; 13. Drive motor; 14. Roller; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Pusher plate; 17. Bubble generator; 18. Conduit; 19. Nozzle; 20. Water plate; 21. Mounting pipe; 22. Nozzle; 23. Water tank; 24. Pump; 25. First water guide pipe; 26. Second water guide pipe; 27. Third water guide pipe; 28. Drain pipe; 29. ​​Valve; 30. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3As shown, an agricultural product cleaning device includes a housing 1. Mounting frames 3 are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the housing 1. A rotating rod 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 3. A buffer plate 5 is mounted on the rotating rod 4. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 4. A fixing plate 7 is mounted on the mounting frame 3. Multiple sets of springs 8 are installed between the fixing plate 7 and the connecting plate 6. A damper is connected between the fixing plate 7 and the connecting plate 6 via a ball seat. The springs 8 are sleeved around the damper. Two sets of support frames 9 are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. Multiple sets of rotating shafts 10 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frames 9. A sprocket 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 10. A chain 12 is mounted on the multiple sets of sprockets 11. A chain 12 is mounted on the side wall of the support frame 9. A drive motor 13 is mounted on the machine base. The output shaft of the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 10. Rollers 14 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. A conveyor belt 15 is sleeved on multiple sets of rollers 14, and multiple sets of pusher plates 16 are mounted on the conveyor belt 15. During operation, existing cleaning devices typically use the conveyor belt 15 to move agricultural products from the cleaning tank to a higher position. Due to the lack of a buffer structure, the agricultural products fall directly from the higher position of the conveyor belt 15 into the collection box, which can easily damage the agricultural products, resulting in poor protection and affecting the quality of the agricultural products. By placing the agricultural products inside the box 1, the drive motor 13... The system operates by rotating one of the rotating shafts 10, which in turn rotates the sprocket 11 on it. The sprocket 11 rotates the chain 12, which in turn rotates all the sprockets 11. All the sprockets 11 then rotate all the rotating shafts 10, meaning all the rotating shafts 10 rotate synchronously. All the rotating shafts 10 rotate all the rollers 14 synchronously, which in turn rotate the conveyor belt 15. The conveyor belt 15 moves the agricultural products within the container 1 for cleaning. Afterward, the conveyor belt 15 moves the agricultural products out of the container 1 and then to the outlet. At this point, a collection box is placed below the outlet of the conveyor belt 15, and the agricultural products exit from the outlet. The agricultural product falls downwards and lands on the buffer plate 5. Pressing the buffer plate 5 causes it to tilt, and the agricultural product then falls along the slope of the buffer plate 5 into the collection box. This achieves the effect of the buffer plate 5 cushioning the falling agricultural product. When the buffer plate 5 tilts, the rotating rod 4 will rotate on the mounting frame 3. The rotating rod 4 will drive the connecting plate 6 to flip, and the connecting plate 6 will stretch the spring 8. Then the spring 8 will pull the connecting plate 6, the rotating rod 4, and the buffer plate 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, restoring them to their original state. This structure can cushion the agricultural product during the feeding process, preventing the agricultural product from falling directly from the high position of the conveyor belt 15 into the collection box and causing damage to the agricultural product, which is beneficial to improving the protection of the agricultural product.

[0020] Please see Figure 4-5As shown, a bubble generator 17 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1. A conduit 18 is installed on the bubble generator 17, and a nozzle 19 is installed at the other end of the conduit 18. Two sets of water plates 20 are installed on the support frame 9. An installation pipe 21 is installed on the water plate 20, and multiple sets of nozzles 22 are installed on the installation pipe 21. A base 30 is installed on the bottom side of the housing 1. A water tank 23 is installed on the base 30. A pump 24 is installed on the water tank 23 through a base. A first water guide pipe 25 and a second water guide pipe are installed on the pump 24. 26. The other end of the second water pipe 26 is connected to the water tank 23. Two sets of third water pipes 27 are installed on the water tank 23. The other end of the third water pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water plate 20. A drain pipe 28 is installed on the side wall of the tank body 1, and a valve 29 is installed on the drain pipe 28. A control panel 2 is installed on the side wall of the tank body 1. The control panel 2 is connected to the pump 24 through an internal circuit. During operation, the existing cleaning device cannot efficiently and continuously clean agricultural products. The traditional cleaning method results in low cleaning efficiency. By placing agricultural products inside the container 1, the conveyor belt 15 moves the products within the container 1. The container 1 contains an appropriate amount of cleaning solution and water. The cleaning solution dissolves dirt and bacteria on the surface of the agricultural products. Simultaneously, the pump 24 operates, guiding clean water from the water storage tank into the second water pipe 26, then from the water tank 23 into the third water pipe 27, then into the water plate 20, and finally spraying it out from the nozzle 22. The nozzle 22 sprays the agricultural products with high pressure, achieving efficient rinsing of dirt on the surface of the agricultural products. At the same time, the bubble generator 17 operates. The bubble generator 17 is model NZ-NMX200. The nozzle 19 of the bubble generator 17 generates bubbles in the water, causing the agricultural products to tumble. In conjunction with the nozzle 22, the agricultural products are thoroughly rinsed. Afterward, the agricultural products move to the slope of the conveyor belt 15, where the nozzle 19 rinses them with clean water, achieving efficient cleaning of the agricultural products and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0021] Working principle: Existing cleaning devices cannot efficiently and continuously clean agricultural products, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. By placing the agricultural products in a container 1, a conveyor belt 15 moves the products within the container 1. The container 1 contains an appropriate amount of cleaning solution and water. The cleaning solution dissolves dirt and bacteria on the surface of the agricultural products. Simultaneously, a pump 24 operates, guiding clean water from a storage tank into a second water pipe 26, then from a water tank 23 into a third water pipe 27, then into a water plate 20, and finally spraying it out from a nozzle 22. The nozzle 22 provides high-pressure spraying to the agricultural products, achieving efficient rinsing of surface dirt. Simultaneously, a bubble generator 17 operates, generating air... The bubble generator 17, model NZ-NMX200, uses nozzles 19 to create bubbles in the water, causing the agricultural products to tumble. In conjunction with nozzles 22, this achieves thorough rinsing of the products. Afterward, the products move to the ramp of the conveyor belt 15, where nozzles 19 rinse them with clean water, resulting in efficient cleaning and improved cleaning efficiency. Existing cleaning devices typically use the conveyor belt 15 to move the products from the cleaning tank to a higher position. However, without a buffer structure, the products fall directly from the higher position on the conveyor belt 15 into the collection box, easily causing damage and resulting in poor protection of the products. The quality of agricultural products is assessed by placing them inside the container 1. A drive motor 13 operates, rotating one of the rotating shafts 10. This shaft 10 rotates a sprocket 11, which in turn rotates a chain 12. The chain 12 then rotates all the sprockets 11, which in turn rotate all the rotating shafts 10, resulting in synchronized rotation. All the rotating shafts 10 then rotate all the rollers 14, which in turn rotate a conveyor belt 15. The conveyor belt 15 moves the agricultural products within the container 1 for cleaning. Afterward, the conveyor belt 15 moves the agricultural products out of the container 1 and then to the outlet. At this point, the area below the outlet of the conveyor belt 15... A collection box is placed inside. Agricultural products fall downwards from the outlet end and then onto the buffer plate 5. Pressing the buffer plate 5 causes it to tilt, and the agricultural products then fall along the slope of the buffer plate 5 into the collection box. This achieves the effect of buffer plate 5 cushioning the falling agricultural products. When the buffer plate 5 tilts, the rotating rod 4 rotates on the mounting frame 3. The rotating rod 4 drives the connecting plate 6 to flip, and the connecting plate 6 stretches the spring 8. Then, the spring 8 pulls the connecting plate 6, the rotating rod 4, and the buffer plate 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, restoring them to their original state. This structure can cushion agricultural products during the feeding process, preventing agricultural products from falling directly from the high position of the conveyor belt 15 into the collection box and causing damage, thus improving the protection of agricultural products.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural product cleaning device, characterized in that: The enclosure includes a housing (1), on which mounting brackets (3) are symmetrically mounted. A rotating rod (4) is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket (3). A buffer plate (5) is mounted on the rotating rod (4). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (4). A fixing plate (7) is mounted on the mounting bracket (3). Multiple sets of springs (8) are installed between the fixing plate (7) and the connecting plate (6). A damper is connected between the fixing plate (7) and the connecting plate (6) via a ball seat. The springs (8) are sleeved around the damper. Symmetrical mounting brackets are installed on the inner wall of the housing (1). Two sets of support frames (9) are provided. Multiple sets of rotating shafts (10) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame (9). A sprocket (11) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10). A chain (12) is sleeved on the multiple sets of sprockets (11). A drive motor (13) is installed on the side wall of the support frame (9) through a machine base. The output shaft of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (10). A roller (14) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10). A conveyor belt (15) is sleeved on the multiple sets of rollers (14). Multiple sets of pusher plates (16) are installed on the conveyor belt (15).

2. The agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bubble generator (17) is installed on the outer wall of the housing (1), and a conduit (18) is installed on the bubble generator (17). A nozzle (19) is installed at the other end of the conduit (18).

3. The agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of water plates (20) are installed on the support frame (9), and an installation pipe (21) is installed on the water plate (20). Multiple sets of nozzles (22) are installed on the installation pipe (21).

4. The agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (30) is installed on the bottom side of the box (1), a water tank (23) is installed on the base (30), a pump (24) is installed on the water tank (23) via a base, a first water guide pipe (25) and a second water guide pipe (26) are installed on the pump (24), and the other end of the second water guide pipe (26) is connected to the water tank (23).

5. The agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of third water guide pipes (27) are installed on the water tank (23), and the other end of the third water guide pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water plate (20).

6. The agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (28) is installed on the side wall of the box (1), a valve (29) is installed on the drain pipe (28), and a control panel (2) is installed on the side wall of the box (1). The control panel (2) is connected to the pump (24) through an internal circuit.

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