Self-cleaning type chip collector for lathe guide rail

By designing a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways, which automatically cleans chips using a blower and cleaning bristles, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of traditional lathe guideways is solved, improving processing efficiency and chip handling convenience.

CN223933197UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24HUBEI XINER MACHINE TOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520504449.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional lathe guideway cleaning is inefficient, requires machine downtime, and affects processing efficiency and equipment accuracy.

Method used

Design a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways. It uses a blower and cleaning bristles combined with a sliding base to automatically clean chips, and integrates a collection box to collect the chips.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a self-cleaning effect on the guide rail, improves processing efficiency, reduces manual intervention and downtime, and facilitates the recycling and disposal of chips.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe guide rail cleaning, and discloses a lathe guide rail self-cleaning type chip collector which comprises a guide rail, a sliding seat is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, an air blower is installed at the bottom of the guide rail, and the output end of the air blower is fixedly communicated with an air blowing pipe. And the end, away from the air blower, of the air blowing pipe fixedly communicates with a flow dividing pipe, cleaning shells are installed at the two ends of the sliding base correspondingly, a sliding groove is formed in one end of each cleaning shell, a cavity is formed in each cleaning shell, and a plurality of air blowing openings are formed in the inner wall of each sliding groove. According to the lathe guide rail self-cleaning type cutting chip collector, cutting chips in a rail groove in the guide rail are blown out through the air blowing opening, meanwhile, when the sliding base slides, the cleaning bristles in the sliding groove of each cleaning shell brush and clean the rail groove of the guide rail, the self-cleaning effect is achieved, manual cleaning or shutdown cleaning is not needed, and the machining efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe guideway cleaning technology, specifically a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways. Background Technology

[0002] A lathe is a machine tool primarily used to machine rotating workpieces using a cutting tool. It is the most important type of metal cutting machine tool, and is the most numerous and prevalent type in general machine manufacturing plants; it is also known as the "mother machine." Drills, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for various machining operations. The function of a lathe is to cut rotating surfaces of various sizes and shapes, as well as helical surfaces.

[0003] Lathes generate a large amount of chips during machining. If these chips are not cleaned in time, they may affect the accuracy and lifespan of the guide rails, or even cause equipment failure. Traditional guide rail cleaning involves periodic cleaning with brushes or scrapers, which is inefficient and requires machine downtime. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guide rails. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guide rails, including a guide rail, on which a slide block is slidably disposed;

[0006] A hair dryer is installed at the bottom of the guide rail. The output end of the hair dryer is fixedly connected to a blower pipe. The end of the blower pipe away from the hair dryer is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe. Cleaning shells are installed at both ends of the slide block. A groove is opened at one end of each cleaning shell. A cavity is opened inside each cleaning shell. Multiple air outlets are opened on the inner wall of each groove.

[0007] Preferably, each of the slide grooves is adapted to the groove of the guide rail, and each of the air outlets is connected to the cavity of the cleaning shell.

[0008] When the slide block slides on the slide rail, the blower is activated. The blower blows air through the blow pipe and the split pipe into the cavity inside the cleaning shell, and blows it out through the blow nozzle to clean the cuts in the guide rail groove.

[0009] Preferably, each of the cleaning shells is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe, and the blower pipe is made of a flexible material.

[0010] Preferably, each of the slide grooves is fixedly connected to a cleaning bristle at the groove corresponding to the guide rail, and the cleaning bristles in each slide groove are located on both sides of the air outlet.

[0011] Meanwhile, as the slide block slides, the cleaning bristles in each cleaning shell groove brush and clean the guide rail groove, achieving a self-cleaning effect. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning or machine shutdown, greatly improving processing efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, and slots are respectively opened at both ends of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, each of the slots is fitted with a plug, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of each plug.

[0014] Under the action of the blower, the airflow continuously blows away the chips on the guide rail. The blown-down chips fall into the collection box for subsequent processing. When the chips in the collection box accumulate to a certain extent, the collection box is pulled outward by the handle, so that the insert block is removed from the slot and the chips in the collection box are emptied.

[0015] Preferably, each of the collection boxes is fixedly connected to one end with a handle, and each of the inserts is convex in shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0017] First, in this utility model, when the slide block slides on the slide rail, by starting the blower, the blower blows air through the blow pipe and the diverter pipe into the cavity inside the cleaning shell, and blows it out through the blow nozzle to clean the cutting inside the guide rail groove. At the same time, when the slide block slides, the cleaning bristles in the groove of each cleaning shell brush and clean the guide rail groove, achieving a self-cleaning effect. It does not require manual cleaning or stopping the machine for cleaning, which greatly improves processing efficiency.

[0018] Secondly, in this utility model, under the action of the blower, the airflow continuously blows away the chips on the guide rail. The blown-down chips fall into the collection box for subsequent processing. When the chips in the collection box accumulate to a certain extent, the collection box is pulled outward by the handle, so that the insert block is removed from the slot, the chips in the collection box are emptied, and then reinserted into the slot, thereby achieving the effect of chip recycling and cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the left side of the guide rail and cleaning shell of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the collection box and the support plate of this utility model.

[0023] The components include: 1. Guide rail; 2. Slide base; 3. Hair dryer; 4. Hair dryer tube; 5. Diverter tube; 6. Cleaning shell; 7. Cleaning bristles; 8. Support plate; 9. Insert block; 10. Collection box; 11. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guide rails includes a guide rail 1, on which a slide block 2 is slidably disposed;

[0028] A hair dryer 3 is installed at the bottom of the guide rail 1. The output end of the hair dryer 3 is fixedly connected to the air blower pipe 4. The end of the air blower pipe 4 away from the hair dryer 3 is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe 5. Cleaning shells 6 are installed at both ends of the slide block 2. Each cleaning shell 6 has a groove at one end. Each cleaning shell 6 has a cavity inside. Each groove has multiple air outlets on its inner wall.

[0029] Each groove is adapted to the groove of guide rail 1, and each air outlet is connected to the cavity of cleaning shell 6.

[0030] Each cleaning shell 6 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 5, and the blower pipe 4 is made of flexible material.

[0031] Cleaning bristles 7 are fixedly connected to the groove of the guide rail 1 in each groove, and the cleaning bristles 7 in each groove are located on both sides of the air outlet.

[0032] With the above technical solution, when the slide block 2 slides on the slide rail, the blower 3 is activated. The blower 3 blows air through the blower pipe 4 and the diverter pipe 5 into the cavity inside the cleaning shell 6, and blows it out through the blower nozzle to clean the cutting inside the rail groove of the guide rail 1. At the same time, when the slide block 2 slides, the cleaning bristles 7 in each cleaning shell 6 slide groove brush and clean the rail groove of the guide rail 1, achieving a self-cleaning effect. It does not require manual cleaning or machine shutdown, which greatly improves processing efficiency.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail 1, and slots are respectively opened at both ends of the support plate 8.

[0035] Each slot contains a plug block 9, and each plug block 9 has a collection box 10 fixedly connected to its top.

[0036] Each collection box 10 has a handle 11 fixedly connected to one end, and each insert 9 is convex in shape.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, under the action of the blower 3, the airflow continuously blows away the chips on the guide rail 1. The blown-down chips fall into the collection box 10 for subsequent processing. When the chips in the collection box 10 accumulate to a certain extent, the collection box 10 is pulled outward by the handle 11, so that the insert 9 is removed from the slot, the chips in the collection box 10 are emptied, and it is reinserted into the slot, thereby achieving the effect of chip recycling and cleaning.

[0038] In use, when the slide 2 slides on the slide rail, the blower 3 is activated. The blower 3 blows air through the blower pipe 4 and the diverter pipe 5 into the cavity inside the cleaning shell 6, and blows it out through the air outlet to clean the chips in the rail groove of the guide rail 1. At the same time, as the slide 2 slides, the cleaning bristles 7 in each cleaning shell 6 slide groove brush and clean the rail groove of the guide rail 1. Under the action of the blower 3, the airflow continuously sweeps away the chips on the guide rail 1. The blown-down chips fall into the collection box 10 for subsequent processing. When the chips in the collection box 10 accumulate to a certain extent, the collection box 10 is pulled outward by the handle 11 to remove the insert 9 from the slot, empty the chips in the collection box 10, and reinsert it into the slot.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways, comprising a guideway (1), characterized in that: A slide block (2) is slidably disposed on the guide rail (1); A blower (3) is installed at the bottom of the guide rail (1). The output end of the blower (3) is fixedly connected to a blower pipe (4). The end of the blower pipe (4) away from the blower (3) is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe (5). Cleaning shells (6) are installed at both ends of the slide (2). A groove is opened at one end of each cleaning shell (6). A cavity is opened inside each cleaning shell (6). Multiple air outlets are opened on the inner wall of each groove.

2. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the said grooves is adapted to the groove of the guide rail (1), and each of the said air outlets is connected to the cavity of the cleaning shell (6).

3. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cleaning shells (6) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (5), and the blower pipe (4) is made of flexible material.

4. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cleaning bristles (7) are fixedly connected to the groove of the guide rail (1) in each of the grooves, and the cleaning bristles (7) in each groove are located on both sides of the air outlet.

5. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rail (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and slots are respectively opened at both ends of the support plate (8).

6. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the slots is fitted with a plug (9), and a collection box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of each plug (9).

7. A self-cleaning chip collector for lathe guideways according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the collection boxes (10) is fixedly connected to one end with a handle (11), and each of the inserts (9) is convex.