Fixing support of tube bundle and vehicle

By designing a tube bundle fixing bracket, the problem of interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber was solved, achieving stable fixing and guidance of the tube bundle, extending its service life, and improving braking safety and maintenance efficiency.

CN223934691UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24BEIJING FOTONDAIMLER AUTOMOTIVE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520816399.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the structural design of the fixed bracket is unreasonable, which leads to dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber and surrounding structural components, resulting in tube bundle wear and affecting braking safety, especially in heavy trucks with dual rear axles.

Method used

Design a tube bundle fixing bracket, including a connector and a fixing member. The connector is fixedly connected to the rear axle, and the fixing member is partially bent to form a clearance part. A binding part is provided to fix and guide the tube bundle to avoid interference with the air chamber.

Benefits of technology

The design of the fixed bracket avoids dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber, extends the service life of the tube bundle, ensures the braking safety of the vehicle, simplifies the management and maintenance of the tube bundle, and improves space utilization and maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing support of a tube bundle and a vehicle, the fixing support of the tube bundle comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part is suitable for being fixedly connected with a rear axle; the fixing piece is arranged at the end of the connecting piece and extends upwards, at least part of the fixing piece is bent and forms an avoiding part, the avoiding part is suitable for avoiding the rear axle, a bundling part is arranged on the fixing piece, and the bundling part is suitable for fixing the tube bundle. Therefore, the fixing support comprises the connecting piece and the fixing piece which are connected with each other, the connecting piece is provided with the connecting part, the fixing piece extends upwards, the fixing piece is at least partially bent to form the avoiding part, and the fixing piece is provided with the bundling part, so that the fixing support can be fixedly connected through the connecting part; the tube bundle is fixed and guided through the bundling part, so that dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber can be avoided, abrasion of the tube bundle is avoided, the service life of the tube bundle is prolonged, and braking safety of a vehicle is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a fixing bracket for a tube bundle and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread development and use of heavy-duty trucks, braking safety is a major concern. The chassis of a heavy-duty truck is equipped with air chambers and brake valve assemblies, with brake hoses connecting the air chambers and brake valve assemblies to ensure the normal operation of the braking system.

[0003] In related technologies, the structural design of the fixed bracket is not reasonable enough, which leads to dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber and surrounding structural components, resulting in tube bundle wear. This not only increases the cost of the tube bundle but also seriously affects braking safety. In particular, with the increasing versatility and widespread use of dual rear axles in heavy-duty truck models, it is especially important to develop fixed brackets suitable for dual rear axle vehicles to ensure the safe arrangement of the air chamber tube bundle in dual rear axles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one objective of the present invention is to provide a fixing bracket for a tube bundle, which can fix and guide the tube bundle, has a simple and reliable structure, and avoids dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the gas chamber.

[0005] Another objective of this invention is to provide a vehicle.

[0006] The tube bundle fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a connector, the connector having a connecting portion adapted to be fixedly connected to a rear axle; a fixing member, the fixing member being disposed at the end of the connector and extending upward, the fixing member being at least partially bent to form a clearance portion adapted to clearance the rear axle, and the fixing member having a binding portion adapted to fix the tube bundle.

[0007] Therefore, by including interconnected connectors and fasteners in the fixed bracket, with a connecting portion on the connector, the fastener extending upwards and at least partially bent to form a clearance portion, and a binding portion on the fastener, the fixed bracket can be fixedly connected through the connecting portion, and the tube bundle can be fixed and guided through the binding portion. This avoids dynamic interference between the tube bundle and the air chamber, prevents wear of the tube bundle, extends the service life of the tube bundle, and ensures the braking safety of the vehicle.

[0008] In some examples of this utility model, the connector includes: a first connecting segment and a second connecting segment, the first connecting segment extending in the front-back direction, the second connecting segment connected to one end of the first connecting segment and bent relative to the first connecting segment, and both the first connecting segment and the second connecting segment are provided with the connecting portion.

[0009] In some examples of this utility model, the connecting part is an oblong mounting hole.

[0010] In some examples of this utility model, the fastener includes a first fixing segment, a second fixing segment, and a third fixing segment. One end of the first fixing segment is connected to the end of the second connecting segment away from the first connecting segment. The other end of the first fixing segment extends upward toward the side away from the second connecting segment. One end of the second fixing segment is connected to the other end of the first fixing segment. The second fixing segment is bent relative to the first fixing segment and tilted upward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment. The third fixing segment is connected to the second fixing segment and bent relative to the second fixing segment. The third fixing segment tilts downward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment. Both the second fixing segment and the third fixing segment are provided with a binding part.

[0011] In some examples of this utility model, the binding part is a cable tie groove.

[0012] In some examples of this utility model, the end of the third fixed segment is provided with a bent portion, which is bent downward relative to the third fixed segment.

[0013] In some examples of this utility model, the fixing bracket of the tube bundle is an integrally formed structural component.

[0014] In some examples of this utility model, the fixing bracket of the tube bundle is made of Q355 steel.

[0015] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fixing bracket for the tube bundle described above.

[0016] In some examples of this utility model, there is at least one rear axle and at least one fixed bracket, and at least one fixed bracket corresponds one-to-one with at least one rear axle.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing bracket for a tube bundle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 100. Vehicles;

[0025] 10. Fixed bracket;

[0026] 11. Connector; 111. Connecting part; 112. First connecting section; 113. Second connecting section;

[0027] 12. Fastener; 121. Clearance section; 122. Binding section; 123. First fixing section; 124. Second fixing section; 125. Third fixing section; 126. Bending section;

[0028] 20. Rear axle; 30. Air chamber; 40. Brake valve assembly;

[0029] 50. Tubes; 60. Cable ties. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

[0031] The following is for reference. Figures 1-4 The present invention describes a fixing bracket 10 for a tube bundle 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fixing bracket 10 for the tube bundle 50 can be applied to a vehicle 100, including but not limited to heavy trucks.

[0032] Combination Figures 1-4As shown, the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50 according to this utility model mainly includes: a connector 11 and a fixing member 12. The connector 11 has a connecting portion 111, which is adapted to be fixedly connected to the rear axle 20. The fixing member 12 is disposed at the end of the connector 11 and extends upward. The fixing member 12 is at least partially bent to form a clearance portion 121, which is adapted to clearance from the rear axle 20. The fixing member 12 has a binding portion 122, which is adapted to fix the tube bundle 50.

[0033] Specifically, the vehicle 100 is equipped with a rear axle 20 and an air chamber 30, with each rear axle 20 corresponding to at least one air chamber 30. The main function of the air chamber 30 is to convert the pressure of compressed air into mechanical force, thereby enabling the braking function of the vehicle 100. A hose bundle 50 is connected between the air chamber 30 and the brake valve assembly 40. When the driver presses the brake pedal, the brake valve assembly 40 will quickly operate, and compressed air can be directly transmitted to the air chamber 30 through the hose bundle 50, thereby braking the vehicle 100.

[0034] Understandably, in order to ensure the neat arrangement of the tube bundle 50 within the vehicle 100, avoid the tube bundle 50 from crossing or becoming cluttered, and avoid dynamic interference between the tube bundle 50 and the air chamber 30, it is necessary to fix and guide the tube bundle 50.

[0035] By providing a fixed bracket 10, which includes a connector 11 and a fixing member 12 connected to each other, and by placing the fixing member 12 at the end of the connector 11 and extending it upwards, and by bending the fixing member 12 at least partially to form a clearance portion 121, the connector 11 can be used to connect to the rear axle 20, and the clearance portion 121 can fully avoid the rear axle 20, preventing interference between the fixing member 12 and the rear axle 20 when the connector 11 is connected to the rear axle 20. This facilitates the connection between the fixed bracket 10 and the rear axle 20 and enables the fixed bracket 10 to be stably installed on the vehicle 100. Furthermore, the fixing member 12 can be used to fix the tube bundle 50, thereby fixing and guiding the tube bundle 50.

[0036] Specifically, by providing a connecting part 111 on the connector 11, it is possible to connect with the axle housing of the rear axle 20 through the connecting part 111, which makes the fixing of the connector 11 and even the fixing bracket 10 simpler and more convenient.

[0037] Furthermore, by providing a binding part 122 on the fixing member 12, the tube bundle 50 can be connected and fixed to the fixing member 12 by binding, and the tube bundle 50 can be firmly held in a predetermined position to prevent displacement caused by vibration, fluid impact or external force. This achieves fixation and guidance of the tube bundle 50, thereby avoiding dynamic interference between the tube bundle 50 and the air chamber 30, avoiding wear of the tube bundle 50, extending the service life of the tube bundle 50, and ensuring the braking safety of the vehicle 100.

[0038] Furthermore, it can be understood that bundling the tube bundles 50 allows multiple tube bundles 50 to be arranged neatly, reducing intersections and clutter between tube bundles 50, making the wiring more organized, suitable for layout in confined spaces, and improving space utilization. The tube bundles 50 are more controllable and manageable, reducing maintenance difficulties caused by messy wiring. When it is necessary to replace, inspect, or disassemble the tube bundles 50, the neat tube bundles 50 are easier to handle, reducing disassembly time and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0039] Therefore, by including a connector 11 and a fixing member 12 connected to each other, the connector 11 is provided with a connecting portion 111, the fixing member 12 extends upward and is at least partially bent to form a clearance portion 121, and the fixing member 12 is provided with a binding portion 122, the fixing bracket 10 can be fixedly connected through the connecting portion 111, and the tube bundle 50 can be fixed and guided through the binding portion 122. This can avoid dynamic interference between the tube bundle 50 and the air chamber 30, avoid wear of the tube bundle 50, extend the service life of the tube bundle 50, and ensure the braking safety of the vehicle 100.

[0040] Combination Figures 2-4 As shown, the connector 11 may include: a first connecting segment 112 and a second connecting segment 113. The first connecting segment 112 extends in the front-back direction, and the second connecting segment 113 is connected to one end of the first connecting segment 112 and bent relative to the first connecting segment 112. Both the first connecting segment 112 and the second connecting segment 113 are provided with a connecting part 111.

[0041] With this configuration, when connecting the fixed bracket 10 to the rear axle 20, the connector 11 can be adapted to the shape of the rear axle 20, so that the first connecting section 112 and the second connecting section 113 correspond to at least a portion of the rear axle 20, and then connected to the rear axle 20 through the connecting portion 111 on the first connecting section 112 and the connecting portion 111 on the second connecting section 113, respectively. This allows for connection between the connector 11 and the rear axle 20 in at least two directions. This results in a more uniform and reasonable distribution of the connection force between the connector 11 and the rear axle 20, improving the reliability of the connection between the connector 11 and even the fixed bracket 10 and the rear axle 20.

[0042] Furthermore, combined Figures 2-4 As shown, the connecting part 111 is an oblong mounting hole.

[0043] Specifically, the connecting part 111 can be configured as an oblong mounting hole, and correspondingly, a mounting hole can be configured on the rear axle 20 so that the oblong mounting hole corresponds to the mounting hole. Then, the fastener can pass through both the oblong mounting hole and the mounting hole and perform a fastening action, thereby realizing the connection between the connecting part 11 and even the fixed bracket 10 and the rear axle 20.

[0044] Furthermore, by installing elongated holes, the hole position deviation caused by manufacturing errors of the fixed bracket 10 and the rear axle 20 can be positioned more flexibly, thereby facilitating the connection between the connector 11 and the rear axle 20 and reducing the risk of rework or scrap due to hole position deviation.

[0045] Combination Figures 2-4 As shown, the fastener 12 may include a first fastening segment 123, a second fastening segment 124 and a third fastening segment 125 connected in sequence.

[0046] Specifically, one end of the first fixing segment 123 is connected to the end of the second connecting segment 113 away from the first connecting segment 112, and the other end of the first fixing segment 123 extends upward toward the side away from the second connecting segment 113. One end of the second fixing segment 124 is connected to the other end of the first fixing segment 123. The second fixing segment 124 is bent relative to the first fixing segment 123 and is inclined upward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment 112. The third fixing segment 125 is connected to the second fixing segment 124 and is bent relative to the second fixing segment 124. The third fixing segment 125 is inclined downward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment 112.

[0047] In this way, the fixing member 12 can be adapted to the shape of the axle housing of the rear axle 20. Not only can the rear axle 20 be fully avoided by the avoidance part 121, preventing interference between the fixing bracket 10 and the rear axle 20 when they are connected, thus facilitating the connection between the fixing bracket 10 and the rear axle 20, but the tube bundle 50 can also be guided along the extension direction of the fixing member 12, making the arrangement of the tube bundle 50 more regular, avoiding dynamic interference between the tube bundle 50 and the air chamber 30 and other components of the vehicle 100, ensuring the structural reliability of the tube bundle 50, and ensuring the braking safety of the vehicle 100.

[0048] Furthermore, both the second fixing section 124 and the third fixing section 125 are provided with binding parts 122, so that the tube bundle 50 can be selectively bound to at least one of the second fixing section 124 and the third fixing section 125 according to the actual arrangement and needs of the tube bundle 50, thereby ensuring stable fixation and precise guidance of the tube bundle 50.

[0049] One or more binding parts 122 can be provided along the length of the second fixing section 124 and the third fixing section 125, respectively, to fix the tube bundle 50 and avoid disorder caused by the unfixed part of the tube bundle 50 being too long, as well as dynamic interference with the air chamber 30.

[0050] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the binding part 122 is a cable tie slot. Specifically, the binding part 122 can be set as a cable tie slot, and correspondingly, each cable tie slot is provided with at least one cable tie 60 to cooperate with it. In this way, the cable tie 60 can be used to bind and fix the tube bundle 50, and the cable tie slot can also accommodate the cable tie slot, restricting the displacement of the cable tie 60 and ensuring the stable setting of the cable tie 60. This facilitates the fixing and guiding of the tube bundle 50, and ensures the stability and reliability of the fixing bracket 10 in fixing and guiding the tube bundle 50.

[0051] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a bent portion 126 is provided at the end of the third fixed section 125, and the bent portion 126 is bent downward relative to the third fixed section 125. Specifically, after the tube bundle 50 is bundled and fixed to the fastener 12, the tube bundle 50 continues to extend along the length direction of the third fixed section 125. By providing a bent portion 126 at the end of the third fixed section 125 and bending the bent portion 126 downward relative to the third fixed section 125, the bent portion 126 can avoid the tube bundle 50, preventing dynamic interference between the end of the third fixed section 125 and the tube bundle 50, avoiding wear on the tube bundle 50, and extending the service life of the tube bundle 50.

[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50 is an integrally formed structural component. This not only simplifies the manufacturing process of the fixing bracket 10, facilitates the production and manufacturing of the fixing bracket 10, and improves the production efficiency of the fixing bracket 10, but also ensures the structural strength of the fixing bracket 10, ensures the connection strength between the fixing component 12 and the connecting component 11, and improves the structural reliability of the fixing bracket 10.

[0053] Furthermore, the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50 is made of Q355 steel. Specifically, the fixing bracket 10 can be made of Q355 steel, which has higher strength, stronger load-bearing capacity, and better impact resistance, thereby improving the structural reliability and stability of the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50. A 3mm thick material can be used, making the fixing bracket 10 lighter, reducing development costs, and facilitating installation.

[0054] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the vehicle 100 according to this utility model may mainly include: the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50 mentioned above.

[0055] Specifically, by applying the fixing bracket 10 of the tube bundle 50 to the vehicle 100, the tube bundle 50 between the air chamber 30 and the brake valve assembly 40 can be fixed and guided, optimizing the arrangement of the tube bundle 50 and avoiding dynamic interference between the tube bundle 50 and the air chamber 30. This not only makes the management of the tube bundle 50 simpler and more convenient, reducing the management cost of the tube bundle 50, but also ensures braking safety, thereby improving the performance of the vehicle 100 and enhancing the product competitiveness of the vehicle 100.

[0056] Furthermore, combined Figure 1 As shown, there is at least one rear axle 20 and at least one fixing bracket 10 for the tube bundle 50, with each fixing bracket 10 corresponding to at least one rear axle 20. In this way, the fixing bracket 10 for the tube bundle 50 can be adapted to the design of one or more rear axles 20, optimizing the arrangement of the tube bundle 50, reducing the management cost of the tube bundle 50 of the vehicle 100, and improving the braking safety of the vehicle 100.

[0057] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vehicle 100 is provided with two rear axles 20, which are spaced apart in the front-rear direction, and each rear axle 20 corresponds to two air chambers 30.

[0058] Two fixing brackets 10 for tube bundle 50 can also be set. The two fixing brackets 10 for tube bundle 50 are respectively set on the two rear axles 20. Each fixing bracket 10 for tube bundle 50 fixes and guides the tube bundle 50 connected to the two air chambers 30 corresponding to each rear axle 20. This enables the application of fixing brackets 10 for tube bundle 50 in dual rear axle vehicles, making the arrangement of tube bundle 50 in dual rear axle vehicles more orderly and safe.

[0059] Furthermore, the two air chambers 30 corresponding to each rear axle 20 are arranged symmetrically, and the fixed bracket 10 is set on the rear axle 20 and located on the axis of symmetry of the two air chambers 30. This makes the distance from the tube bundle 50 connected to each air chamber 30 to the fixed bracket 10 equal, and makes the arrangement of the tube bundle 50 more neat and orderly.

[0060] Preferably, the two fixed supports 10 are arranged symmetrically at the center, so that the force on the vehicle 100 as a whole is more even and reasonable, reducing stress concentration and deformation, thereby improving the reliability of the vehicle 100.

[0061] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing bracket for a tube bundle, characterized in that, include: A connector (11) is provided with a connecting part (111), which is adapted to be fixedly connected to the rear axle (20); A fastener (12) is disposed at the end of the connector (11) and extends upward. The fastener (12) is at least partially bent and forms a clearance portion (121). The clearance portion (121) is adapted to clearance the rear axle (20). A binding portion (122) is provided on the fastener (12), which is adapted to fix the tube bundle (50).

2. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (11) includes a first connecting segment (112) and a second connecting segment (113). The first connecting segment (112) extends in the front-back direction, and the second connecting segment (113) is connected to one end of the first connecting segment (112) and bent relative to the first connecting segment (112). Both the first connecting segment (112) and the second connecting segment (113) are provided with the connecting part (111).

3. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting part (111) is an oblong hole for mounting.

4. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener (12) includes a first fastening segment (123), a second fastening segment (124), and a third fastening segment (125). One end of the first fastening segment (123) is connected to the end of the second connecting segment (113) away from the first connecting segment (112). The other end of the first fastening segment (123) extends upward toward the side away from the second connecting segment (113). One end of the second fastening segment (124) is connected to the other end of the first fastening segment (123). The second fastening segment (124) is bent relative to the first fastening segment (123) and tilted upward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment (112). The third fastening segment (125) is connected to the second fastening segment (124) and bent relative to the second fastening segment (124). The third fastening segment (125) tilts downward in the front-back direction toward the same side as the first connecting segment (112). Both the first fastening segment (123) and the second fastening segment (124) are provided with a binding part (122).

5. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The binding part (122) is a cable tie groove.

6. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the third fixed section (125) is provided with a bent portion (126), which is bent downward relative to the third fixed section (125).

7. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing bracket (10) of the tube bundle (50) is an integrally formed structural component.

8. The fixing bracket for the tube bundle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing bracket (10) of the tube bundle (50) is made of Q355 steel.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that, include: The fixing bracket (10) of the tube bundle (50) according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that, There is at least one rear axle (20) and at least one fixed bracket (10), and at least one fixed bracket (10) corresponds to at least one rear axle (20).