Intelligent cable pay-off device
By designing an intelligent cable laying device, the synchronous rotation and stable placement of the cable roller are achieved using transmission and movement components, solving the problem of inconvenient cable roller rotation operation and improving the efficiency and convenience of cable laying and winding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521243627.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the rotation operation of cable rollers is inconvenient, especially the winding and unwinding process of large cable rollers.
A smart cable laying device was designed, including a main component, a placement component, a transmission component, a limiting component, and a moving component. The transmission component enables the synchronous rotation of multiple placement rollers, and the moving component and limiting component are combined to adapt to the stable placement and rapid cable laying and winding of cable rollers of different sizes.
It enables synchronous and unidirectional rotation of cable rollers, adapts to the stable placement of cable rollers of different sizes, and improves the efficiency and convenience of cable winding and unwinding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223936015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cable technology, specifically relating to an intelligent cable laying device. Background Technology
[0002] A cable is an electrical device used to transmit electrical energy or signals. It mainly consists of mutually insulated conductors (wires) and an outer protective layer. Its core characteristic is "internal power transmission and external insulation". A cable is composed of one or more insulated conductors, which are isolated from each other by an insulation layer. The outside is covered with a protective sheath or armor layer. The design goal of a cable is to provide an efficient and stable transmission channel for current or signals, while preventing external interference and physical damage.
[0003] When unwinding or rewinding cables, they are usually wound onto cable rollers for easy storage. When in use, the cable is removed by rotating the cable rollers. However, in existing technologies, rotating large cable rollers is inconvenient. Therefore, we propose an intelligent cable unwinding device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent cable laying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A smart cable laying device includes a main body assembly, on which two placement assemblies are provided. Each of the two placement assemblies is provided with two transmission assemblies and two limiting assemblies. A moving assembly is provided on the main body assembly and is connected to the placement assemblies. A cable roller is provided on the placement assemblies.
[0007] The main component includes a mounting component and a support component. The mounting component has a movable groove, and multiple support components are provided, with the multiple support components respectively located at both ends of the mounting component.
[0008] The placement assembly includes a movable bracket, placement rollers, a fixed bracket, and drive shafts. The movable bracket and the fixed bracket are both mounted on the mounting component. There are two drive shafts, which rotatably pass through the movable bracket and the fixed bracket, respectively. There are two placement rollers, which are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts. The drive shafts are connected to a transmission assembly. The cable rollers are mounted on the multiple placement rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the main component further includes a base, and two mounting components are provided, both of which are disposed on the base.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an A motor and a reducer, both of which are mounted on a fixed bracket, with the output end of the A motor connected to the reducer and the rotating end of the reducer connected to the drive shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly further includes an A bevel gear, a B bevel gear, and a fixed plate. Two A bevel gears, B bevel gears, and fixed plates are provided, and the two A bevel gears are respectively connected to two drive shafts. The two fixed plates are respectively provided on the movable bracket and the fixed bracket, and the two B bevel gears mesh with the two A bevel gears respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a transmission rod and an output rod are respectively provided on the two fixed plates. The transmission rod and the output rod are respectively connected to two B bevel gears. A sliding member is provided at the end of the transmission rod, and the sliding member is slidably disposed inside the output rod.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a pull plate, a handle, a friction plate, a spring, and a sleeve rod. The mounting component has an insertion slot, the movable bracket has a through slot, the pull plate is positioned above the movable bracket, the sleeve rod is positioned on the pull plate, the friction plate is positioned on the pull plate and below the insertion slot, and the spring is sleeved on the sleeve rod and positioned between the movable bracket and the pull plate.
[0014] Preferably, the movable component includes a lead screw and a threaded component. Two threaded components are provided, and the two threaded components are respectively provided on two movable supports and respectively provided in two movable slots. Two lead screws are provided, and the two lead screws are respectively provided in two movable slots. One end of each lead screw penetrates the surface of the mounting component. The two threaded components are respectively threaded onto the two lead screws.
[0015] Preferably, the moving component further includes a B motor, an A sprocket, a B sprocket, and a chain. The A sprocket and the B sprocket are respectively mounted on two lead screws, the chain connects the A sprocket and the B sprocket, the B motor is mounted on the moving bracket, and the output end of the B motor is connected to the A sprocket.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] The cable rollers can be stably placed using the placement components, and multiple placement components can operate synchronously using the transmission components. This allows the four placement rollers to rotate synchronously and in the same direction. Since the cable rollers are placed on the four placement rollers, when the placement rollers rotate, they can drive the cable rollers to rotate synchronously, thus enabling rapid cable winding and unwinding. In use, depending on the size of the cable rollers, the position of the moving bracket can be adjusted using the moving components, allowing cable rollers of different sizes to be placed on the placement rollers. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first partial perspective view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a second partial perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main component; 11. Base; 12. Mounting component; 13. Support component; 2. Placement component; 21. Moving bracket; 22. Placement roller; 23. Fixed bracket; 24. Drive shaft; 3. Transmission component; 31. Motor A; 32. Bevel gear A; 33. Bevel gear B; 34. Fixed plate; 35. Transmission rod; 36. Output rod; 37. Sliding component; 38. Reducer; 4. Limiting component; 41. Pulling plate; 42. Handle; 43. Friction plate; 44. Spring; 45. Sleeve rod; 5. Moving component; 51. Motor B; 52. Sprocket A; 53. Sprocket B; 54. Lead screw; 55. Threaded component; 56. Chain; 6. Cable roller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an intelligent cable laying device, including a main body component 1, two placement components 2 are provided on the main body component 1, two transmission components 3 and two limiting components 4 are provided on each of the two placement components 2, a moving component 5 is provided on the main body component 1 and the moving component 5 is connected to the placement component 2, and a cable roller 6 is provided on the placement component 2.
[0026] The main component 1 includes a mounting part 12 and a support part 13. The mounting part 12 is provided with a moving groove, and multiple support parts 13 are provided, with the multiple support parts 13 respectively located at both ends of the mounting part 12.
[0027] The placement assembly 2 includes a movable bracket 21, placement rollers 22, a fixed bracket 23, and a drive shaft 24. The movable bracket 21 and the fixed bracket 23 are both mounted on the mounting component 12. There are two drive shafts 24, which are rotatably connected to the movable bracket 21 and the fixed bracket 23, respectively. There are two placement rollers 22, which are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts 24. The drive shafts 24 are connected to the transmission assembly 3. The cable rollers 6 are mounted on the multiple placement rollers 22.
[0028] Specifically, when storing cables, they are typically wound onto cable roller 6 to complete the storage. When retrieving the cable, cable roller 6 usually needs to be rotated in the opposite direction to remove it. In order to allow cable roller 6 to rotate rapidly during both storage and retrieval, and to ensure stable placement after storage, cable roller 6 is usually placed on four placement rollers 22. Two placement rollers 22 working together can stably place one side of cable roller 6. When it is necessary to retrieve the cable, the placement rollers can be rotated synchronously and in the same direction. 22, which allows the cable roller 6 to rotate in one direction, thereby removing the cable. In order to allow the placement roller 22 to rotate later, the placement roller 22 is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 24, and the drive shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on the movable bracket 21 or the fixed bracket 23. The movable bracket 21 is slidably mounted on the mounting component 12, and the fixed bracket 23 is fixedly mounted on the mounting component 12, so that the cable roller 6 can be stably mounted. In use, the mounting component 12 can be supported by multiple support components 13, so that the mounting component 12 can be stably mounted.
[0029] In this embodiment, the main component 1 also includes a base 11, and two mounting parts 12 are provided, both of which are mounted on the base 11.
[0030] Specifically, in use, since there are two mounting parts 12, in order to ensure that the two mounting parts 12 can be set stably and that the two mounting parts 12 are set at the same horizontal position and height, both mounting parts 12 are set on the base 11.
[0031] In this embodiment, the transmission component 3 includes an A motor 31 and a reducer 38. Both the A motor 31 and the reducer 38 are mounted on the fixed bracket 23, and the output end of the A motor 31 is connected to the reducer 38, while the rotating end of the reducer 38 is connected to the drive shaft 24.
[0032] Specifically, when driving the drive shaft 24 to rotate, in order to enable the drive shaft 24 to rotate and to stably drive the cable roller 6 to rotate, the drive shaft 24 is connected to the rotating end of the reducer 38, and the reducer 38 is connected to motor A 31. Motor A 31 can drive the rotating end of the reducer 38 to rotate, and the reducer 38 can make the rotation speed of the drive shaft 24 relatively slow, while having a large torque to support the rotation of the cable roller 6. Then, motor A 31 and reducer 38 are mounted on the fixed bracket 23.
[0033] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 3 further includes an A bevel gear 32, a B bevel gear 33, and a fixed plate 34. Two A bevel gears 32, B bevel gears 33, and fixed plates 34 are provided. The two A bevel gears 32 are respectively connected to the two drive shafts 24. The two fixed plates 34 are respectively provided on the movable bracket 21 and the fixed bracket 23. The two B bevel gears 33 mesh with the two A bevel gears 32 respectively. The two fixed plates 34 are respectively provided with a transmission rod 35 and an output rod 36. The transmission rod 35 and the output rod 36 are respectively connected to the two B bevel gears 33. The end of the transmission rod 35 is provided with a sliding member 37, which is slidably disposed inside the output rod 36.
[0034] Specifically, in order to enable the two drive shafts 24 on one side to rotate synchronously, A bevel gears 32 are fixedly installed at the ends of both drive shafts 24, and fixed plates 34 are installed on both the moving bracket 21 and the fixed bracket 23. A transmission rod 35 and an output rod 36 are respectively installed on the two fixed plates 34, and B bevel gears 33 are installed at the ends of both the transmission rod 35 and the output rod 36. The two B bevel gears 33 are respectively meshed with the A bevel gears 32. At this time, a sliding member 37 is installed on the transmission rod 35 and slidably installed in the output rod 36. Then, the single drive shaft 24 is driven to rotate by the reducer 38. This drives the A bevel gear 32 to rotate, and through the transmission of the B bevel gear 33, transmission rod 35, output rod 36 and sliding member 37, it drives another drive shaft 24 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction. This, in turn, drives the two placement rollers 22 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction. Since the sliding member 37 is slidably set inside the output rod 36, when the position of the subsequent moving bracket 21 is adjusted, the rotation of the transmission rod 35 can still drive the output rod 36 to rotate, thus not affecting the drive.
[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting component 4 includes a pull plate 41, a handle 42, a friction plate 43, a spring 44, and a sleeve 45. The mounting part 12 has an insertion slot, and the movable bracket 21 has a through slot. The pull plate 41 is disposed above the movable bracket 21, the sleeve 45 is disposed on the pull plate 41, the friction plate 43 is disposed on the pull plate 41 and is disposed below the insertion slot, and the spring 44 is sleeved on the sleeve 45 and is disposed between the movable bracket 21 and the pull plate 41.
[0036] Specifically, after adjusting the position of the movable bracket 21, in order to fix the movable bracket 21 in that position, the pull plate 41 can be pressed down during adjustment, thereby pushing the friction plate 43 downward to prevent the friction plate 43 from contacting the mounting part 12, thus allowing the movable bracket 21 to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the pull plate 41 is released, allowing the pull plate 41 to move upward under the elastic force of the spring 44, which in turn drives the friction plate 43 upward, allowing the friction plate 43 to re-contact the mounting part 12, thereby preventing the movable bracket 21 from moving further.
[0037] In this embodiment, the moving component 5 includes a lead screw 54 and two threaded parts 55. Two threaded parts 55 are provided, each mounted on one of the two moving supports 21 and each located within one of the two moving slots. Two lead screws 54 are also provided, each located within one of the two moving slots, with one end of each lead screw 54 penetrating the surface of the mounting component 12. The two threaded parts 55 are threaded onto the two lead screws 54. The moving component 5 also includes a B motor 51, an A sprocket 52, a B sprocket 53, and a chain 56. The A sprocket 52 and B sprocket 53 are respectively mounted on the two lead screws 54. The chain 56 connects the A sprocket 52 and the B sprocket 53. The B motor 51 is mounted on the moving support 21, and its output end is connected to the A sprocket 52.
[0038] Specifically, when driving the two movable supports 21 to move simultaneously, the lead screw 54 and the threaded component 55 can be threaded together. Since the threads of the two lead screws 54 are in the same direction, rotating the two lead screws 54 simultaneously can drive the two threaded components 55 to move simultaneously, thereby enabling the two movable supports 21 to move simultaneously. When driving the two lead screws 54 to rotate, A sprocket 52 and B sprocket 53 can be respectively set at the ends of the two lead screws 54 and connected by a chain 56. At this time, by starting B motor 51 to drive A sprocket 52 to rotate, B sprocket 53 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the chain 56, thereby enabling the two movable supports 21 to move.
[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When performing cable winding and unwinding operations, the cable roller 6 can be driven to rotate in both directions to perform the winding and unwinding operations. When driving the cable roller 6 to rotate, the cable roller 6 can be placed on the placement component 2, and the placement component 2 can be driven to run by the transmission component 3, so that multiple placement rollers 22 can rotate synchronously and in the same direction, thereby driving the cable roller 6 to rotate. When placing cable rollers 6 of different sizes, the position of the moving bracket 21 can be changed by the moving component 5, and after changing the position, the position can be fixed by the limiting component 4, so that the cable roller 6 can be stably placed on the placement component 2. Repeating the above operations can perform cable winding and unwinding.
[0040] The electronic components and modules used in this utility model can all be parts that are commonly used in the market and can achieve the specific functions in this case. The specific models and sizes can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart cable laying device, characterized in that: Includes a main body component (1), on which two placement components (2) are provided, and on each of the two placement components (2) are two transmission components (3) and two limiting components (4), on which a moving component (5) is provided, and the moving component (5) is connected to the placement component (2), and on which a cable roller (6) is provided. The main component (1) includes a mounting part (12) and a support part (13). The mounting part (12) has a moving groove. Multiple support parts (13) are provided, and the multiple support parts (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting part (12). The placement assembly (2) includes a movable bracket (21), a placement roller (22), a fixed bracket (23), and a drive shaft (24). The movable bracket (21) and the fixed bracket (23) are both mounted on the mounting component (12). There are two drive shafts (24), and the two drive shafts (24) are respectively rotatably connected to the movable bracket (21) and the fixed bracket (23). There are two placement rollers (22), and the two placement rollers (22) are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts (24). The drive shafts (24) are connected to the transmission assembly (3). The cable roller (6) is mounted on the multiple placement rollers (22).
2. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main component (1) also includes a base (11), and there are two mounting parts (12), both of which are mounted on the base (11).
3. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes an A motor (31) and a reducer (38). The A motor (31) and the reducer (38) are both mounted on a fixed bracket (23), and the output end of the A motor (31) is connected to the reducer (38). The rotating end of the reducer (38) is connected to the drive shaft (24).
4. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) further includes an A bevel gear (32), a B bevel gear (33), and a fixed plate (34). There are two A bevel gears (32), B bevel gears (33), and fixed plates (34). The two A bevel gears (32) are connected to two drive shafts (24) respectively. The two fixed plates (34) are respectively mounted on the movable bracket (21) and the fixed bracket (23). The two B bevel gears (33) mesh with the two A bevel gears (32) respectively.
5. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission rod (35) and an output rod (36) are respectively provided on the two fixed plates (34). The transmission rod (35) and the output rod (36) are respectively connected to two B bevel gears (33). A sliding member (37) is provided at the end of the transmission rod (35), and the sliding member (37) is slidably disposed inside the output rod (36).
6. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a pull plate (41), a handle (42), a friction plate (43), a spring (44), and a sleeve (45). The mounting part (12) has an insertion slot, and the movable bracket (21) has a through slot. The pull plate (41) is located above the movable bracket (21), the sleeve (45) is located on the pull plate (41), the friction plate (43) is located on the pull plate (41), and the friction plate (43) is located below the insertion slot. The spring (44) is sleeved on the sleeve (45), and the spring (44) is located between the movable bracket (21) and the pull plate (41).
7. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (5) includes a lead screw (54) and a threaded component (55). There are two threaded components (55), which are respectively mounted on two moving brackets (21) and respectively mounted in two moving slots. There are two lead screws (54), which are respectively mounted in two moving slots. One end of each lead screw (54) penetrates the surface of the mounting component (12). The two threaded components (55) are respectively threaded onto the two lead screws (54).
8. The intelligent cable laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving component (5) also includes a B motor (51), an A sprocket (52), a B sprocket (53), and a chain (56). The A sprocket (52) and the B sprocket (53) are respectively mounted on two lead screws (54). The chain (56) connects the A sprocket (52) and the B sprocket (53). The B motor (51) is mounted on the moving bracket (21), and the output end of the B motor (51) is connected to the A sprocket (52).