Safety roller for elevator guide rail
By adjusting the elevator guide rail rollers to fit the guide rail using a lead screw and moving block structure, the problem of roller detachment in existing technologies is solved, achieving stable roller installation and safe elevator operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520700703.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing elevator guide rail rollers roll on the guide rail, the spring deformation causes the side rollers and top rollers to not be able to fully fit with the guide rail, which may cause the rollers to fall off, affecting the stability and safety of elevator operation.
The system employs a screw and moving block structure. Through the cooperation of a rotating ring and a limiting groove, the side rollers and top rollers are adjusted to fit with the elevator guide rail. The rotation of the screw drives the moving block to move, thereby achieving a fixed fit of the rollers.
The applicability and stability of the elevator guide rail rollers have been enhanced, ensuring that the rollers are stably installed on guide rails of different sizes, preventing them from falling off, and improving the safety and smoothness of elevator operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223936037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to elevator component technical field, concretely is a kind of elevator guide rail safety roller. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, the global elevator market size continues to grow. According to relevant market research reports show that with the advancement of infrastructure construction, especially in emerging economies, such as China, India, etc., a large number of residential, commercial and public building projects are under construction, driving the rapid growth of elevator demand. At the same time, people's pursuit of life quality also makes the requirement of efficiency, stability and safety of elevator operation increasingly improved.
[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN217808147U, a roller guide shoe for elevator, comprising a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two vertical plates on one side, a placing opening is provided between the two vertical plates, and a rectangular opening is provided through the surface of each vertical plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a stable seat, the other end of the stable seat is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring, the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is movably connected with an adjusting bolt. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the stable seat, the connecting plate, the adjusting bolt and the side roller, the adjusting bolt can be adjusted and moved by the connecting plate when it rotates.
[0004] In the above-mentioned scheme, the tension spring and the auxiliary spring are used to fix the bearing seat, which still has the following disadvantages: the side wall roller and the top edge roller will roll on the guide rail, and in this process, the spring will deform, and the deformation of the spring will cause the side wall roller and the top edge roller to be unable to completely fit with the guide rail, which may cause the roller to fall off the guide rail. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an elevator guide rail safety roller, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An elevator guide rail safety roller includes a base plate. The top surface of the base plate is provided with two first upright plates and two second upright plates. The surfaces of the two first upright plates are respectively provided with first mounting grooves. The interiors of the two first mounting grooves are respectively provided with first lead screws. The two first lead screws are threadedly connected to first moving blocks. The sides of the two first moving blocks are respectively provided with side rollers. The surfaces of the two second upright plates are respectively provided with second mounting grooves. The interiors of the second mounting grooves are provided with second lead screws. The second lead screws are threadedly connected to second moving blocks. The sides of the second moving blocks are connected to top rollers.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is provided at one end of each of the two first lead screws and the second lead screw. An installation rod is slidably provided inside the limiting block, and a moving rod is slidably provided inside the installation rod. One end of the moving rod is connected to one end of the first lead screw and the second lead screw, respectively. A limiting groove is formed on one side of the limiting block, and a rotating ring is connected to the outer wall of the installation rod. The rotating ring is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a first guide rod is provided inside the first mounting groove, and the outer wall of the first guide rod is slidably connected to the first moving block.
[0010] Preferably, a second guide rod is provided inside the second mounting groove, and the outer wall of the second guide rod is slidably connected to the second moving block.
[0011] Preferably, the other ends of the two first lead screws are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the other end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the base plate has a through-hole, and the through-hole is located between the two first upright plates.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the operator adjusts the two side rollers and the top roller according to the size of the elevator guide rail. First, the side rollers are adjusted, and the rotating ring is pulled out of the limiting groove and rotated. The rotation of the rotating ring drives the first lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the first moving block to move, thereby moving the two side rollers to fit against the elevator guide rail. Then, the rotating ring is pushed back into the limiting groove, thus fixing the side rollers against the elevator guide rail. Next, the top roller is adjusted, and the rotating ring is pulled out of the limiting groove and rotated. The rotation of the rotating ring drives the second rod to rotate, which in turn drives the second moving block to move, thereby moving the two top rollers to fit against the elevator guide rail. Then, the rotating ring is pushed back into the limiting groove, thus fixing the top rollers against the elevator guide rail. This completes the installation of the device. The moving block can move on the lead screw, enhancing the applicability of the device. The cooperation between the rotating ring and the limiting groove enhances the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side roller structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled rotating structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting rod structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First upright plate; 3. Second upright plate; 4. First mounting groove; 5. First lead screw; 6. First moving block; 7. Side roller; 8. Second lead screw; 9. Second moving block; 10. Top roller; 11. Limiting block; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Moving rod; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Rotary ring; 16. First guide rod; 17. Second guide rod; 18. Placement opening; 19. Second mounting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an elevator guide rail safety roller, including a base plate 1, with two first upright plates 2 and two second upright plates 3 arranged on the top surface of the base plate 1. The surfaces of the two first upright plates 2 are respectively provided with first mounting grooves 4, and the interiors of the two first mounting grooves 4 are respectively provided with first lead screws 5. The two first lead screws 5 are threadedly connected to first moving blocks 6, and the sides of the two first moving blocks 6 are respectively provided with side rollers 7. The surfaces of the two second upright plates 3 are respectively provided with second mounting grooves 19, and the interiors of the second mounting grooves 19 are provided with second lead screws 8. The second lead screws 8 are threadedly connected to second moving blocks 9, and the sides of the second moving blocks 9 are connected to top rollers 10.
[0021] More specifically, rotating the first lead screw 5 can adjust the distance between the two side rollers and the sides of the elevator guide rail, and rotating the second lead screw 8 can adjust the distance between the top roller and the elevator guide rail, so that it can fit elevator guide rails of different sizes, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.
[0022] In this utility model, a limiting block 11 is provided at one end of each of the two first lead screws 5 and the second lead screw 8. An installation rod 12 is slidably provided inside the limiting block 11, and a moving rod 13 is slidably provided inside the installation rod 12. One end of the moving rod 13 is connected to one end of the first lead screw 5 and the second lead screw 8, respectively. A limiting groove 14 is provided on one side of the limiting block 11. A rotating ring 15 is connected to the outer wall of the installation rod 12, and the rotating ring 15 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 14.
[0023] More specifically, the movable rod 13 can move within the mounting rod 12, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the top and side rollers 7 by the operator. The limiting groove 14 and the rotating ring 15 are movably connected, enhancing the stability of the device.
[0024] In this utility model, the interiors of the two first mounting slots 4 are respectively provided with first guide rods 16, and the outer walls of the first guide rods 16 are slidably connected to the first moving block 6.
[0025] More specifically, the first guide rod 16 restricts the direction of movement of the first moving block 6.
[0026] In this invention, a second guide rod 17 is provided inside the second mounting groove 19, and the outer wall of the second guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the second moving block 9.
[0027] More specifically, the second guide rod 17 restricts the direction of movement of the second moving block 9.
[0028] In this invention, the other ends of the two first lead screws 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove 4, and the other end of the second lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove 19.
[0029] More specifically, the first lead screw 5 and the second lead screw 8 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, thereby facilitating the movement of the first and second moving blocks 9.
[0030] In this utility model, a placement opening 18 is provided through the top surface of the base plate 1, and the placement opening 18 is located between the two first upright plates 2.
[0031] More specifically, the placement port 18 is used for placing elevator guide rails.
[0032] Working principle: During use, the operator adjusts the two side rollers 7 and the top roller according to the dimensions of the elevator guide rail. First, the side rollers 7 are adjusted to pull the rotating ring 15 out of the limiting groove 14 and rotate it. The moving rod 13 can move within the mounting rod 12, thereby moving the rotating ring 15 away from the limiting block 11, facilitating the rotation of the rotating ring 15. The rotation of the rotating ring 15 drives the first lead screw 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the first moving block 6 to move, thereby moving the two side rollers 7. Once the top roller 7 is aligned with the elevator guide rail, push the rotating ring 15 back into the limiting groove 14 to fix it in place. Then, adjust the top roller to pull the rotating ring 15 out of the limiting groove 14 and rotate it. The rotation of the rotating ring 15 drives the second rod to rotate, which in turn drives the second moving block 9 to move. This moves the two top rollers to align with the elevator guide rail. Push the rotating ring 15 back into the limiting groove 14 to fix the top rollers in place. This completes the installation of the device. The moving block can move on the screw, enhancing the device's applicability. The cooperation between the rotating ring 15 and the limiting groove 14 enhances the device's stability.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safety roller for an elevator guide rail, comprising a base plate (1), wherein the top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with two first upright plates (2) and two second upright plates (3), characterized in that: The surfaces of the two first upright plates (2) are respectively provided with first mounting grooves (4), and the interiors of the two first mounting grooves (4) are respectively provided with first lead screws (5). The two first lead screws (5) are threadedly connected with first moving blocks (6). The two first moving blocks (6) are respectively provided with side rollers (7). The surfaces of the two second upright plates (3) are respectively provided with second mounting grooves (19), and the interiors of the second mounting grooves (19) are provided with second lead screws (8). The second lead screws (8) are threadedly connected with second moving blocks (9), and the side of the second moving blocks (9) is connected with top rollers (10).
2. The elevator guide rail safety roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (11) are respectively provided at one end of the two first lead screws (5) and the second lead screw (8). An installation rod (12) is slidably provided inside the limiting block (11). A moving rod (13) is slidably provided inside the installation rod (12). One end of the moving rod (13) is connected to one end of the first lead screw (5) and the second lead screw (8). A limiting groove (14) is opened on one side of the limiting block (11). A rotating ring (15) is connected to the outer wall of the installation rod (12). The rotating ring (15) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (14).
3. The elevator guide rail safety roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first mounting slots (4) are respectively provided with first guide rods (16), and the outer wall of the first guide rods (16) is slidably connected to the first moving block (6).
4. The elevator guide rail safety roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting groove (19) is provided with a second guide rod (17), and the outer wall of the second guide rod (17) is slidably connected to the second moving block (9).
5. A safety roller for an elevator guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the two first lead screws (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove (4), and the other end of the second lead screw (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove (19).
6. The elevator guide rail safety roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a placement opening (18), which is located between the two first upright plates (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Roller type guide shoe for elevator
CN217808147U