Low-speed wire-feeding working fluid resin filter
By designing the reciprocating motion of the water injection pipe and the diverter head, as well as the telescopic corrugated pipe structure, the problem of uneven resin utilization in the resin filter was solved, achieving full utilization of the resin and stable sealing performance, thereby improving the purification effect of the processing fluid and the reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520065489.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
In the long-term use of existing wire EDM fluid resin filters, the inlet end of the resin filter is used extensively, while the outlet end is used infrequently, which prevents the resin filter element from fully exerting its metal ion adsorption function.
A slow wire EDM processing fluid resin filter is designed. By controlling the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the water injection pipe and the distributor head, the processing fluid is made to fully contact the resin at different heights in the resin carrier. The sealing requirements between the water injection pipe and the outer cylinder are reduced by the telescopic corrugated pipe to ensure sealing performance and achieve uniform utilization of resin.
It improves the utilization rate of resin and the purification effect of metal ions in the processing fluid, ensures the normal use of resin filters, reduces the impact of seal leakage, and facilitates regular maintenance and replacement of sealing rings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223936283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wire EDM technology, and in particular relates to a resin filter for slow wire EDM processing fluid. Background Technology
[0002] In wire EDM, lubrication and chip removal by the machining fluid are indispensable. Existing machine tools use machining fluid equipment that only purifies and filters the cutting fluid, playing a role in chip removal and lubrication. Slow wire EDM uses purified water as the machining fluid. After passing through a primary filter, the fluid then passes through a resin filter to adsorb metal ions. Current resin filters allow the machining fluid to pass through the entire resin filter element. Over long-term use, this results in high usage at the inlet end and low usage at the outlet end, failing to fully utilize the resin filter element's adsorption capacity for metal ions. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to improve a slow wire EDM resin filter that can ensure the repeated use of resin filter elements in various positions within the resin carrier.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a slow wire EDM fluid resin filter, comprising an outer cylinder, a base, a tray, a resin carrier, a water injection pipe, an upper carrier plate, a lower carrier plate, a telescopic corrugated pipe, a sealing plate, a connector, a guide rod, and a diverter. The resin carrier is placed inside the outer cylinder. The base is sealed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder by a flange structure. The tray is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base by a connecting plate. The lower part of the resin carrier is placed on the tray, and the upper part of the resin carrier presses against the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The connecting plate has through holes arranged in a ring array. The resin carrier has a mesh structure, and a blind hole is provided in the middle of the resin carrier. The resin carrier also has a ring-shaped resin receiving area. The upper carrier plate and the lower carrier plate are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of the telescopic corrugated pipe. At both ends, the download plate is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder, four guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder in a rectangular distribution, the upper plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rods, the water injection pipe is slidably and sealedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder, the lower part of the water injection pipe is placed in a blind hole, the upper part of the water injection pipe is placed in a telescopic corrugated pipe, the top of the water injection pipe is also sealed and fixedly connected to the download plate, the middle part of the water injection pipe has a water passage hole, the diverter head is sealed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water injection pipe, the diverter head is provided with diverter holes connected to the water passage hole in a ring array, the sealing plate is sealed and fixedly installed on the top of the water injection pipe, the sealing plate is fixedly installed with a connector, the connector is fixedly connected to the execution end of the linear drive mechanism, the water injection pipe is sealed and fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the telescopic corrugated pipe is provided with a drain pipe.
[0005] The top surface of the tray is provided with a positioning groove that matches the bottom of the resin carrier, and the bottom of the resin carrier is embedded in the positioning groove on the top surface of the tray.
[0006] A reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the top of each of the four guide rods, and the reinforcing plate has an opening for the sealing plate to pass through.
[0007] A guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the download board, and the guide sleeve is slidably fitted onto the guide rod.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: This filter controls the reciprocating motion of the water injection pipe and the distributor head, so that the processing fluid sprayed by the distributor head can circulate and contact with the resin at different heights in the annular resin containment area, so that the resin at different heights can be fully utilized, improving the resin utilization rate. At the same time, it improves the purification effect of the processing fluid adsorbing metal ions. By setting the telescopic corrugated pipe, the requirements for the sliding sealing performance of the water injection pipe and the top of the outer cylinder can be reduced. Even if leakage occurs between the two, it will not affect the normal use of the filter. The sealing ring between the two can be replaced by regular maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0009] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point M.
[0012] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point N. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments:
[0014] like Figures 1 to 3The slow wire EDM fluid resin filter shown includes an outer cylinder 1, a base 2, a tray 21, a resin carrier 3, a water injection pipe 4, an upper carrier plate 51, a lower carrier plate 52, a telescopic corrugated pipe 53, a sealing plate 6, a connector 61, a guide rod 7, and a diverter 8. The resin carrier 3 is placed inside the outer cylinder 1. The base 2 is sealed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 by a flange structure. The tray 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base 2 by a connecting plate 22. The lower part of the resin carrier 3 is placed... On tray 21, the upper part of the resin carrier 3 presses against the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. The connecting plate 22 has through holes arranged in a ring array. The resin carrier 3 has a mesh structure and a blind hole 30 in the middle. The resin carrier 3 also has a ring-shaped resin receiving area 31. The upper carrier plate 51 and the lowering plate 52 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic corrugated pipe 53. The lowering plate 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 1. The four guide rods 7 are arranged in a rectangular pattern. The upper plate 51 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 7, and the water injection pipe 4 is slidably and sealedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder 1. The lower part of the water injection pipe 4 is placed in the blind hole 30, and the upper part of the water injection pipe 4 is placed in the telescopic corrugated pipe 53. The top of the water injection pipe 4 is also sealed and fixedly connected to the lower plate 52. The middle part of the water injection pipe 4 has a water passage hole 41. The diverter head 8 is sealed and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water injection pipe 4. The diverter head 8 has diverter holes 81 connected to the water passage hole 41 in a ring array. The sealing plate 6 is sealed and fixedly mounted on the top of the water injection pipe 4. The sealing plate 6 is fixedly mounted with a connector 61. The connector 61 is fixedly connected to the execution end of the linear drive mechanism. The linear drive mechanism is an electric push rod. The connector 61 is fixedly connected to the execution rod of the electric push rod. The water injection pipe 4 is sealed and fixedly mounted with a water inlet pipe 42. The bottom of the telescopic corrugated pipe 53 is provided with a drain pipe 54, which is connected to the water collection tank.
[0015] The top surface of the tray 21 is provided with a positioning groove that matches the bottom of the resin carrier 3. The bottom of the resin carrier 3 is embedded in the positioning groove on the top surface of the tray 21. The positioning groove limits the bottom of the resin carrier 3, which can improve the stability of the resin carrier 3 assembly structure. The top of the resin carrier 3 is provided with a 0.5-1cm rubber ring. The rubber ring is pressed against the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, which can prevent the resin carrier 3 containing resin from shaking during actual use.
[0016] A reinforcing plate 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the four guide rods 7. The reinforcing plate 72 is provided with an opening for the sealing plate 6 to pass through, so as to improve the stability of the overall structure of the four guide rods 7, and thus improve the straightness of the download plate 52 when it moves up and down along the guide rods 7.
[0017] A guide sleeve 71 is fixedly installed on the download plate 52. The guide sleeve 71 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 7. The thickness of the download plate 52 is only 0.8-1.3cm. Through the guiding effect of the guide sleeve 71, the straightness of the download plate 52 when moving up and down along the guide rod 7 can be improved.
[0018] Resin for adsorbing metal ions is filled in the annular resin accommodating area 31 as a resin filter element. The processing fluid is pressurized by a pressure pump and then treated by a primary filter. It is then injected into the water passage hole 41 of the water injection pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 42. The electric push rod is activated to drive the assembly of the sealing plate 6, the download plate 52, the telescopic corrugated pipe 53, the water injection pipe 4 and the diverter head 8 to move up and down reciprocally. Under pressure, the processing fluid is sprayed outward in an annular shape through the diverter hole 81. Because the diverter hole 81 moves up and down reciprocally, the processing fluid sprayed outward through the diverter hole 81 can circulate and contact with the resin at different heights in the annular resin accommodating area 31, so that the resin at different heights can be fully utilized. The processing fluid after being adsorbed by the resin flows out through the through hole on the connecting plate 22 and is then collected uniformly through the opening of the base 2. When the processing fluid leaks due to wear of the sealing ring between the water injection pipe and the top of the outer cylinder, a small amount of processing fluid enters the expansion bellows 53 and is then discharged through the drain pipe 54 to the water tank for unified collection, so as to avoid the processing fluid accumulating in the expansion bellows 53 and becoming uncompressible.
Claims
1. A resin filter for slow wire EDM processing fluid, characterized in that: The system includes an outer cylinder (1), a base (2), a tray (21), a resin carrier (3), a water injection pipe (4), an upper plate (51), a lower plate (52), a telescopic corrugated pipe (53), a sealing plate (6), a connector (61), a guide rod (7), and a diverter (8). The resin carrier (3) is placed inside the outer cylinder (1). The base (2) is sealed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder (1) by a flange structure. The tray (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base (2) by a connecting plate (22). The lower part of the frame (3) is placed on the tray (21), and the upper part of the resin carrier (3) presses against the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1). The connecting plate (22) is provided with through holes in a ring array. The resin carrier (3) has a mesh structure. The resin carrier (3) is provided with a blind hole (30) in the middle. The resin carrier (3) is also provided with a ring resin receiving area (31). The upper carrier plate (51) and the lowering plate (52) are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic corrugated pipe (53). The lowering plate (52) is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic corrugated pipe (53). At the top of the outer cylinder (1), four guide rods (7) are fixedly installed in a rectangular arrangement. The upper loading plate (51) is slidably mounted on the guide rods (7). The water injection pipe (4) is slidably and sealed at the top of the outer cylinder (1). The lower part of the water injection pipe (4) is placed inside the blind hole (30), and the upper part of the water injection pipe (4) is placed inside the telescopic corrugated pipe (53). The top of the water injection pipe (4) is also sealed and fixedly connected to the download plate (52). The middle part of the water injection pipe (4) has a water passage hole (41). The diverter head (8) is sealed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water injection pipe (4). The diverter head (8) is provided with diverter holes (81) connected to the water passage hole (41) in a ring array. The sealing plate (6) is sealed and fixedly installed at the top of the water injection pipe (4). The sealing plate (6) is fixedly installed with a connector (61). The connector (61) is fixedly connected to the execution end of the linear drive mechanism. The water injection pipe (4) is sealed and fixedly installed with an inlet pipe (42). The bottom of the telescopic corrugated pipe (53) is provided with a drain pipe (54).
2. The wire EDM fluid resin filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the tray (21) is provided with a positioning groove that matches the bottom of the resin carrier (3), and the bottom of the resin carrier (3) is embedded in the positioning groove on the top surface of the tray (21).
3. The wire EDM fluid resin filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide rods (7) are fixedly mounted with reinforcing plates (72) on their tops. The reinforcing plates (72) have openings through which the sealing plates (6) pass.
4. The wire EDM fluid resin filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (71) is fixedly installed on the download plate (52), and the guide sleeve (71) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (7).