Shrink-resistant treatment equipment for cashmere sweater

Abstract

The utility model provides anti-shrink treatment equipment for cashmere sweaters, and relates to the technical field of cashmere sweater processing. The cashmere sweater shrink-resistant treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, a track, a first heating cylinder, a first treatment cylinder, a second heating cylinder, a water throwing cylinder, a second treatment cylinder, a sliding plate, a roller, a straight gear, a housing, a first motor, a mounting frame, a fixing rod, a lead screw, a second motor, a transmission box, a fixing block, a sliding block, a main shaft, a mounting frame, a feeding box, a feeding opening, a draining hole, a vertical shaft, a third motor and a bevel gear pair. When the device is used, movement, lifting and rotation of cashmere sweaters in the feeding box can be realized through actions of three motors, so that the cashmere sweaters in the feeding box can be conveniently transferred from one cylinder to another cylinder, the labor intensity is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. And the cashmere sweater can do lifting and rotating motion under the action of a second motor and a third motor, so that the processing efficiency and the processing effect of the cashmere sweater can be improved, and the use effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cashmere sweater processing technology, specifically a cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] A prominent problem with cashmere knitwear is its poor wet elasticity and resilience (cashmere yarn typically has a breaking elongation of only 10%–15%), resulting in low dimensional stability and easy deformation, especially after repeated washing. To improve the shrinkage resistance of cashmere sweaters, current methods employ enzyme treatment. The process involves four steps: first, treating the cashmere sweater with hot water; second, dissolving papain and laccase in sodium bisulfite solution and immersing the sweater in the solution, followed by rinsing with room temperature water; third, dissolving alkaline pectinase in distilled water and immersing the sweater again, followed by rinsing with room temperature water; and fourth, inactivating the enzymes, followed by air drying. However, current equipment requires manual handling for soaking, washing, and transferring the cashmere sweaters, resulting in high labor intensity and reduced processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment equipment includes a base plate, a track on the base plate, and a first heating cylinder, a first treatment cylinder, a second heating cylinder, a water-spinning cylinder, and a second treatment cylinder arranged sequentially on the base plate and on both sides of the track. A sliding plate is arranged on the track, and two rollers that can roll along the track are respectively arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the sliding plate. Two meshing spur gears are arranged at the upper ends of the two rollers, and the two spur gears are located above the sliding plate. A cover is arranged above the sliding plate, and a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the cover. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers. A mounting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the cover. The mounting frame contains two fixed rods and a lead screw. A second motor for driving the lead screw is located at the upper end of the mounting frame. It also includes a transmission box. A fixed block slidably connected to the fixed rods is located on one side of the transmission box, and a slider threadedly connected to the lead screw is also located on another side. A main shaft is located inside the transmission box. Mounting frames are located at both ends of the transmission box, and a feeding box is rotatably connected to each mounting frame. The feeding box has a feeding port on its upper surface and drainage holes on its lower surface and sides. A vertical shaft rotatably connected to the mounting frame is located on the feeding box. A third motor is also included in the transmission box. The third motor is connected to the main shaft, and the main shaft is connected to the vertical shaft via a bevel gear pair.

[0005] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a side plate, and the upper end of the side plate and the two sides of the track are respectively provided with a shell.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the outer shell is provided with a surrounding plate.

[0007] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is provided on one side of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, both the bottom of the first heating cylinder and the second heating cylinder are provided with electromagnetic heating modules.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] When in use, this device can move, lift, and rotate the cashmere sweaters in the feeding box through the action of three motors. This makes it easy to transfer the cashmere sweaters from one cylinder to another, reducing labor intensity. Furthermore, the cashmere sweaters can be lifted and rotated by the second and third motors, thereby improving the processing efficiency and effect of the cashmere sweaters, resulting in good performance. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side panel.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission box.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the casing.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Track; 3. First heating cylinder; 4. First processing cylinder; 5. Second heating cylinder; 6. Water-spraying cylinder; 7. Second processing cylinder; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Roller; 10. Spur gear; 11. Cover; 12. First motor; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Fixing rod; 15. Lead screw; 16. Second motor; 17. Transmission box; 18. Fixing block; 19. Slider; 20. Main shaft; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Feeding box; 23. Feeding port; 24. Drain hole; 25. Vertical shaft; 26. Third motor; 27. Bevel gear pair; 28. Side plate; 29. ​​Outer shell; 30. Enclosure; 31. Reinforcing plate; 32. Electromagnetic heating module. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figure 1-4As shown, a cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment device includes a base plate 1, a track 2 on the base plate 1, and a first heating cylinder 3, a first treatment cylinder 4, a second heating cylinder 5, a water-spraying cylinder 6, and a second treatment cylinder 7 arranged sequentially on the base plate 1 and on both sides of the track 2. A sliding plate 8 is arranged on the track 2, and two rollers 9 that can roll along the track 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the sliding plate 8. Two meshing spur gears 10 are arranged at the upper ends of the two rollers 9, and the two spur gears 10 are located above the sliding plate 8. A cover 11 is arranged above the sliding plate 8, and a first motor 12 is arranged at the upper end of the cover 11. The output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to one of the rollers 9. A mounting frame 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the cover 11, and two fixing rods 14 and a lead screw 15 are arranged inside the mounting frame 13. The upper end of the mounting frame 13 is provided with a second motor 16 for driving the lead screw 15 to rotate. It also includes a transmission box 17. A fixing block 18 that is slidably connected to the fixing rod 14 is provided on one side of the transmission box 17. A slider 19 that is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15 is also provided on one side of the transmission box 17. A main shaft 20 is provided inside the transmission box 17. Mounting frames 21 are provided at both ends of the transmission box 17. A feeding box 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 21. A feeding port 23 is provided on the upper surface of the feeding box 22. Drainage holes 24 are provided on the lower surface and sides of the feeding box 22. A vertical shaft 25 that is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 21 is provided on the feeding box 22. It also includes a third motor 26 provided on the transmission box 17. The third motor 26 is connected to the main shaft 20 and the main shaft 20 is connected to the vertical shaft 25 through a bevel gear pair 27.

[0018] When the first motor 12 starts, it can drive one of the spur gears 10 to rotate, and through the meshing between the two spur gears 10, it drives the two rollers 9 to rotate. The two rollers 9 rotate in opposite directions, thus enabling the sliding plate 8 to move along the track 2.

[0019] When the third motor 26 starts, it can drive the main shaft 20 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear. When the main shaft 20 rotates, it can drive the vertical shaft 25 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear pair 27 between the main shaft 20 and the vertical shaft 25. When the vertical shaft 25 rotates, it can drive the feeding box 22 to rotate on the mounting frame 21.

[0020] When the second motor 16 starts, it can drive the lead screw 15 to rotate. The lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the slider 19, and the fixed block 18 on the side of the transmission box 17 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 14. This can drive the transmission box 17 to move up or down along the fixed rod 14, thereby driving the feeding boxes 22 on both sides of the transmission box 17 to move up or down.

[0021] Cashmere sweaters can be fed into the feeding box 22 through the feeding port 23. A person's hand can be inserted into the feeding box 22 through the feeding port 23 to take out the cashmere sweater from the feeding box 22.

[0022] The first heating cylinder 3, the first processing cylinder 4, the second heating cylinder 5, the water-spinning cylinder 6, and the second processing cylinder 7 each have an outlet and an inlet. External water can be transported into the cylinders through the inlets, and the liquid inside the cylinders can be discharged through the outlets.

[0023] When treating cashmere sweaters to prevent shrinkage, firstly, appropriate amounts of cashmere sweaters are placed into the two feeding boxes 22 respectively. Then, by controlling the second motor 16, the feeding boxes 22 are immersed in the first heating cylinder 3 containing hot water to achieve pretreatment of the cashmere sweaters. During the pretreatment process, the feeding boxes 22 can be rotated by the third motor 26, and the feeding boxes 22 can be moved up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 16 so that the cashmere sweaters in the feeding boxes 22 can be fully pretreated in the first heating cylinder 3.

[0024] After the pretreatment of the cashmere sweater is completed, the feeding box 22 is moved out of the first heating cylinder 3 by the second motor 16. Then, the feeding box 22 is moved above the first treatment cylinder 4 by starting the first motor 12. The first treatment cylinder 4 is filled with a treatment solution, which is papain and laccase dissolved in sodium bisulfite solution. Then, the feeding box 22 is moved downward by the second motor 16 so that the cashmere sweater in the feeding box 22 is immersed in the solution. At the same time, the cashmere sweater can be rotated and moved up and down in the first treatment cylinder 4 by the second motor 16 and the third motor 26 to improve the immersion effect.

[0025] After soaking, the feeding box 22 in the first processing cylinder 4 is moved out by the second motor 16, and then moved into the second heating cylinder 5 by the first motor 12 and the second motor 16. The second heating cylinder 5 contains room temperature water. The cashmere sweater in the feeding box 22 is rotated and moved up and down in the second heating cylinder 5 by the second motor 16 and the third motor 26 to achieve the cleaning of the cashmere sweater.

[0026] After the cleaning is completed, the feeding box 22 is moved into the second processing cylinder 7 by the first motor 12 and the second motor 16. The second processing cylinder 7 contains a corresponding processing solution, which consists of alkaline pectinase and distilled water. The cashmere sweater in the feeding box 22 is soaked in the second processing cylinder 7 for a certain period of time. After soaking is completed, the feeding box 22 is moved into the second heating cylinder 5 by the first motor 12 and the second motor 16, and then cleaned with room temperature water.

[0027] Finally, the first motor 12 and the second motor 16 drive the feeding box 22 into the first heating cylinder 3. The hot water in the first heating cylinder 3 heats the cleaned cashmere sweater to inactivate the enzymes. After the treatment is completed, the first motor 12 and the second motor 16 move the feeding box 22 into the spin-dry cylinder 6. Then, the third motor 26 spins out most of the water from the cashmere sweater. Finally, the cashmere sweater is taken out from the feeding box 22 through the feeding port 23 and air-dried, thus achieving the anti-shrinkage treatment of the cashmere sweater.

[0028] Furthermore, a side plate 28 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a shell 29 is provided on the upper end of the side plate 28 and on both sides of the track 2, so as to protect the track 2, ensure that the skateboard can move normally on the track 2, and reduce possible external interference.

[0029] Furthermore, a surrounding plate 30 is provided at the upper end of the outer shell 29. During the movement of the feeding box 22, the liquid that falls can accumulate between the top plate and the surrounding plate 30, preventing the liquid from falling onto the bottom plate 1 and causing corrosion of the track 2.

[0030] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate 31 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 13 to improve the stability of the mounting frame 13.

[0031] Furthermore, both the bottom of the first heating cylinder 3 and the second heating cylinder 5 are equipped with electromagnetic heating modules 32 to heat the water in the first heating cylinder 3, and also to keep the water temperature in the second heating cylinder 5 at room temperature, which is about 20°C, in cold weather.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment device, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate with a track. A first heating cylinder, a first processing cylinder, a second heating cylinder, a water-spraying cylinder, and a second processing cylinder are sequentially arranged on the base plate and on both sides of the track. A sliding plate is mounted on the track. Two rollers that can roll along the track are respectively mounted at both ends of the lower surface of the sliding plate. Two meshing spur gears are mounted on the upper ends of the two rollers, located above the sliding plate. A cover is mounted above the sliding plate, and a first motor is mounted on the upper end of the cover. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers. A mounting frame is mounted on the upper surface of the cover, and two fixing rods and a screw are arranged inside the mounting frame. The mounting frame includes a second motor at its upper end for driving the lead screw to rotate, and a transmission box. One side of the transmission box has a fixing block slidably connected to a fixing rod, and another side has a slider threadedly connected to the lead screw. The transmission box contains a main shaft, and mounting frames are located at both ends. A feeding box is rotatably connected to the mounting frames. The feeding box has a feeding port on its upper surface and drainage holes on its lower surface and sides. A vertical shaft rotatably connected to the mounting frames is located on the feeding box. The mounting frame also includes a third motor mounted on the transmission box. The third motor and the main shaft, as well as the main shaft and the vertical shaft, are driven by a bevel gear pair.

2. The cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a side plate, and the upper end of the side plate and the two sides of the track are respectively provided with a shell.

3. The cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper part of the outer shell is provided with a surrounding panel.

4. The cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate is provided on one side of the mounting frame.

5. The cashmere sweater anti-shrinkage treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Both the first heating cylinder and the second heating cylinder are equipped with electromagnetic heating modules at their bottoms.

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