Fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure

By using compression springs and a combined structure design, the rapid installation and disassembly of building exterior wall panels are achieved, solving the problem of needing to disassemble an entire row of panels in existing technologies, and improving maintenance efficiency and practicality.

CN223937528UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24JIANGXI ZHENGHUA ENG PROJECT MANAGEMENT GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520531630.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing building exterior wall panels are damaged, they need to be disassembled in whole rows or columns before replacement, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and increases maintenance costs.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of compression springs, connecting blocks, threaded rods, movable blocks, transmission blocks, and locking blocks to enable rapid installation and removal of the mounting plates. The design of the gap-covering plate conceals the gaps, and the force of the springs allows for quick replacement of damaged mounting plates.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation and removal of the mounting plate, reducing maintenance time and costs and improving the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building exterior wall hanging plates, and discloses an assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate installation structure which comprises a hanging plate body, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom end face of the hanging plate body, a plurality of compression springs are installed in the connecting groove, a connecting block is installed at the bottom ends of the compression springs, and the connecting block is matched with the connecting groove in size. A first seam shielding plate is mounted on one side of the connecting block, a pair of clamping grooves are formed in each of the two sides of the hanging plate body, a mounting block is mounted on one side of the second seam shielding plate, a pair of cavities are formed in the mounting block, a pair of movable grooves are formed in the two sides of each cavity, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to one side of each cavity, and a movable block is in threaded connection with the periphery of each threaded rod. The two sides of the movable block are movably connected with a pair of transmission blocks through shafts, and the other ends of the transmission blocks are movably connected with clamping blocks through shafts. According to the device, the effect of rapidly detaching and replacing the damaged hanging plate body can be achieved, time and labor are saved in the process, and then the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building exterior wall panel technology, and more specifically, it relates to an installation structure for prefabricated building exterior wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] Building cladding is a prefabricated component commonly used for the decoration and protection of building exteriors. It is usually made of different materials and features prefabrication and rapid on-site installation. As a decorative and protective layer for the exterior facade, cladding is commonly used in various building types such as high-rise buildings, commercial buildings, and residential buildings.

[0003] Currently, some building exterior wall cladding panels are typically installed with interlocking connections between each panel. If one of the panels is damaged, the entire row or column of panels needs to be disassembled before the damaged panel can be replaced. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing subsequent maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An installation structure for prefabricated building exterior wall panels includes a panel body. The bottom surface of the panel body has a connecting groove. Several compression springs are installed within the connecting groove. Connecting blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the compression springs. The dimensions of the connecting blocks match those of the connecting groove. A first-stage sealing plate is installed on one side of each connecting block. The panel body has a pair of slots on both sides. It also includes a second-stage sealing plate. An installation block is installed on one side of the second-stage sealing plate. The installation block contains a pair of chambers. A pair of movable grooves are provided on both sides of each chamber. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of each chamber. A movable block is threadedly connected to the periphery of the threaded rod. A pair of transmission blocks are movably connected to both sides of the movable block via shafts. A locking block is movably connected to the other end of each transmission block via a shaft. The locking block passes through and is movably connected to the movable groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a pair of support blocks are installed on both sides of the main body of the hanging plate, and a fixing bolt is installed on one side of the support block.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper surface of the main body of the hanging plate is a beveled surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connecting block is provided with several through holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating block is installed at one end of the threaded rod, which passes through one side of the seal plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the size of the card block matches that of the card slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the main body of the hanging panel is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By using a combination of compression springs, connecting blocks, rotating blocks, threaded rods, movable blocks, transmission blocks, locking blocks, and locking slots, when installing the main body of the hanging plate, the worker fixes the main body of the hanging plate to the mounting bracket on the wall using fixing bolts and support blocks. The width between the two main bodies of the hanging plate matches the width of the mounting block. Then, the mounting block is installed between the two main bodies of the hanging plate using the gap-covering plate. Then, a pair of rotating blocks are rotated, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod, through rotation, drives the movable block to one side. During the movement of the movable block to one side, the other ends of a pair of transmission blocks are spread open to both sides, causing the locking block to move outward into the movable slot. The device moves and inserts into the slot, enabling quick installation and removal of the second gap-covering plate. The second gap-covering plate covers the gap between the two main hanging plates. Under the force of the compression spring, the compression spring pushes the first gap-covering plate downward through the connecting block, allowing the first gap-covering plate to quickly cover the gap between the upper and lower main hanging plates. When it is necessary to remove a damaged main hanging plate, first remove the second gap-covering plate according to the above steps, and then push the first gap-covering plate of the upper main hanging plate upward. At this time, the damaged main hanging plate can be quickly removed. This process saves time and effort, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the main body of the hanging panel in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the second seam-covering plate in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 2 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of B in the diagram.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Hanging plate body; 101. Connecting groove; 102. Slot; 2. Seam cover plate one; 201. Compression spring; 202. Connecting block; 203. Through hole; 3. Seam cover plate two; 4. Mounting block; 401. Chamber; 402. Movable groove; 5. Threaded rod; 501. Movable block; 502. Transmission block; 503. Slot; 504. Rotating block; 6. Support block; 601. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0027] This utility model provides a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, including a panel body 1. The bottom end of the panel body 1 is provided with a connecting groove 101. Several compression springs 201 are installed in the connecting groove 101. Connecting blocks 202 are installed at the bottom ends of the compression springs 201. The dimensions of the connecting blocks 202 match those of the connecting groove 101. A first joint cover plate 2 is installed on one side of the connecting block 202. A pair of slots 102 are provided on both sides of the panel body 1. It also includes a second joint cover plate 3. An installation block 4 is installed on one side of the second joint cover plate 3. A pair of chambers 401 are provided in the installation block 4. A pair of movable grooves 402 are provided on both sides of the chambers 401. A threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the chambers 401. A movable block 501 is threadedly connected to the periphery of the threaded rod 5. A pair of transmission blocks 502 are movably connected to both sides of the movable block 501 through a shaft. A locking block 503 is movably connected to the other end of the transmission block 502 through a shaft. The locking block 503 passes through the movable groove 402 and is movably connected to the movable groove 402.

[0028] The main body 1 of the hanging panel is equipped with a pair of support blocks 6 on both sides. A fixing bolt 601 is installed on one side of the support block 6. The fixing bolt 601 and the support block 6 can be used to fix the main body 1 of the hanging panel to the mounting bracket on the wall.

[0029] Among them, the upper end of the main body 1 of the hanging plate is a beveled surface, which facilitates the flow of rainwater.

[0030] The bottom surface of the connecting block 202 is provided with several through holes 203, so that when rainwater flows into the bottom of the connecting block 202, it can flow out through the through holes 203.

[0031] One end of the threaded rod 5 passes through one side of the seal plate 2 3 and is equipped with a rotating block 504, which facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 5.

[0032] The size of the locking block 503 matches that of the locking slot 102, and the locking block 503 can fix the seam cover plate 2 3 when it moves into the locking slot 102.

[0033] The surface of the main body 1 of the hanging panel is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer, which can improve the corrosion resistance of the main body 1 of the hanging panel and extend its service life.

[0034] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0035] When the main body 1 of the hanging plate needs to be installed, the worker fixes the main body 1 of the hanging plate to the mounting bracket on the wall using the fixing bolts 601 and the support block 6. The width between the two main bodies 1 of the hanging plate is matched with the width of the mounting block 4. Then, the mounting block 4 is installed between the two main bodies 1 of the hanging plate using the gap-covering plate 3. Then, a pair of rotating blocks 504 are rotated. The rotating blocks 504 drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The threaded rod 5 drives the movable block 501 to move to one side. During the movement of the movable block 501 to one side, the other ends of the pair of transmission blocks 502 are opened to both sides, so that the locking block 503 moves out of the movable groove 402 and inserts. The gap-covering plate 23 can be quickly installed and removed by inserting it into the slot 102. The gap-covering plate 23 can cover the gap between the two hanging plate bodies 1. Under the action of the compression spring 201, the compression spring 201 pushes the gap-covering plate 12 downward through the connecting block 202, so that the gap-covering plate 12 can quickly cover the gap between the upper and lower hanging plate bodies 1. When it is necessary to remove a damaged hanging plate body 1, the gap-covering plate 23 is removed first according to the above steps, and then the gap-covering plate 12 of the upper hanging plate body 1 is pushed upward. At this time, the damaged hanging plate body 1 can be quickly removed.

[0036] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, comprising a panel body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the hanging plate body (1) is provided with a connecting groove (101), and a plurality of compression springs (201) are installed in the connecting groove (101). A connecting block (202) is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of compression springs (201). The size of the connecting block (202) matches that of the connecting groove (101). A gap-covering plate (2) is installed on one side of the connecting block (202). A pair of slots (102) are provided on both sides of the hanging plate body (1). It also includes a gap-covering plate (3). An installation block (4) is installed on one side of the gap-covering plate (3). The mounting block (4) has a pair of chambers (401) inside. A pair of movable slots (402) are provided on both sides of the chambers (401). A threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the chambers (401). A movable block (501) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (5). A pair of transmission blocks (502) are movably connected to both sides of the movable block (501) via shafts. A locking block (503) is movably connected to the other end of the transmission block (502) via shafts. The locking block (503) passes through the movable slot (402) and is movably connected to the movable slot (402).

2. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of support blocks (6) are installed on both sides of the main body (1) of the hanging plate, and a fixing bolt (601) is installed on one side of the support block (6).

3. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main body of the hanging plate (1) is a beveled surface.

4. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting block (202) is provided with several through holes (203).

5. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (5) passes through one side of the seal plate (3) and is fitted with a rotating block (504).

6. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the card block (503) matches that of the card slot (102).

7. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the main body of the hanging panel (1) is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer.