Electronic faucet
By designing a solenoid valve and a fixing rod, the problem of inconvenient valve body disassembly in existing wine dispensing faucets with their compact structure has been solved, achieving both a compact electronic faucet structure and convenient valve body disassembly and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520477504.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing wine dispensing tap has a compact structure, but the valve body is inconvenient to disassemble and difficult to clean.
It adopts a solenoid valve structure with a detachable connection between the fixed rod and the housing. The piston valve core is driven by an elastic element to achieve the connection and cut-off of the inlet and outlet. The valve body can be disassembled by separating the fixed rod from the housing. The combination of guide groove and fasteners ensures a compact structure and easy cleaning.
While achieving a compact structure, the valve body is easy to disassemble and clean, avoiding interference when disassembling the housing and improving maintenance efficiency.
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Figure CN223938803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of faucet technology and relates to an electronic faucet. Background Technology
[0002] The draft beer machine mainly consists of several components, including the beer tap, beer spear, dispenser, and beer keg. The dispenser and beer spear draw the beer from the keg to the beer tap, which acts as an on / off switch.
[0003] Existing wine dispensing nozzles, such as the automatic wine dispenser disclosed in Chinese patent literature [Patent No.: 202411114152.4; Application Publication No.: CN118728988A], include an electric drive component, a valve body with a wine dispensing hole, and an operating component that is connected to the electric drive component. The valve body is provided with a valve core, which is made of rubber material and includes an annular connecting part. The inner circumferential surface of the connecting part has a block-shaped sealing part extending towards the center of the connecting part. A clearance gap is formed between the sealing part and the connecting part. The connecting part is fixed in the inner cavity of the valve body. The inner end of the operating component is plate-shaped and passes through the connecting part and is inserted into the sealing part.
[0004] This type of dispensing device uses an electric drive shaft to drive an operating component, which in turn opens and closes the dispensing orifice. However, in this type of dispensing device, the upper part of the first half-valve body is U-shaped and is fixed to one end of the electric drive component. The drive shaft is horizontally positioned and passes through the upper part of the first half-valve body. The operating component is vertically positioned, and the connector on the drive shaft engages with the bayonet on the operating component. This integrates the electric drive component, valve body, and housing into one unit. When the valve body needs to be removed for cleaning, the housing and the electric drive component must be disassembled, making valve body disassembly and cleaning inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by proposing an electronic faucet. The technical problem solved is how to ensure the compact structure of the electronic faucet while making the valve body easy to disassemble and clean.
[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: An electronic faucet includes a housing integrated with electronic components, a valve body having an inlet and an outlet, and an electromagnetic valve disposed within the housing. The electromagnetic valve is characterized in that it includes a fixed rod and a slidable plunger valve core passing through the fixed rod. An elastic element is provided between the fixed rod and the plunger valve core. The bottom of the fixed rod is detachably fixed to the valve body, and the top of the fixed rod is detachably fixed to the housing, pulling and fixing the valve body outside the housing. Under the elastic force of the elastic element, the plunger valve core can cut off the connection between the inlet and the outlet. The electromagnetic valve can overcome the elastic force of the elastic element to drive the plunger valve core to move, connecting the inlet and the outlet.
[0007] The plunger valve core, under the elastic force of the elastic element, cuts off the connection between the inlet and outlet, keeping the electronic faucet in the closed state. In use, activating the solenoid valve causes the plunger valve core to move against the elastic force of the elastic element, connecting the inlet and outlet, thus opening the electronic faucet. During assembly, the bottom of the fixing rod is detachably fixed to the valve body, and then the top of the fixing rod passes through the housing and is detachably fixed to the housing, thereby tightening and fixing the valve body outside the housing, ensuring a compact structure for the electronic faucet. For disassembly, simply separate the top of the fixing rod from the housing to allow the valve body to detach, then remove the fixing rod for cleaning, making valve body disassembly and cleaning convenient. Electronic components are integrated within the housing and connected to it, avoiding interference during valve body disassembly and cleaning.
[0008] In one type of electronic faucet described above, the solenoid valve further includes a coil with a cylindrical through-hole. The top of the fixing rod passes through the through-hole and is detachably fixed to the housing. With this structure, simply separating the top of the fixing rod from the housing allows it to detach from the through-hole under its own weight, automatically disassembling the fixing rod and valve body, thus facilitating easy disassembly and cleaning of the valve body.
[0009] In one type of electronic faucet described above, the top of the housing has a through-hole for fixing, and the outer side wall of the bottom of the fixing rod has an annular abutment surface. The top of the fixing rod passes through the fixing hole and is detachably fixed to the housing by fasteners. The abutment surface abuts against the coil. This structure, through the abutment surface and fasteners, axially positions the fixing rod, thereby tightening and fixing the valve body outside the housing. This ensures a compact electronic faucet structure while facilitating easy disassembly and cleaning of the valve body. The fasteners can be nuts or open retaining rings.
[0010] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the inner wall of the fixing hole has an annular stepped surface. The fastener is embedded in the fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, abutting against the stepped surface. This structure facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the fastener and the fixing rod, thereby making the valve body easy to disassemble and clean. The fastener abutting against the stepped surface tightens and fixes the valve body to the outside of the housing, preventing the fixing rod and valve body from falling off after fixation.
[0011] In one of the aforementioned electronic faucets, the outer surface of the fastener is flush with the outer wall of the housing. This structure makes the exterior of the electronic faucet smooth.
[0012] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the bottom of the fixed rod has a receiving hole, and the bottom of the plunger valve core has an annular groove. The elastic element is located in the receiving hole and the annular groove. The elastic element is a circular spring or a conical spring. The smaller diameter end of the elastic element acts on the groove wall at the bottom of the annular groove, and the larger diameter end of the elastic element acts on the fixed rod. This structure provides installation space for the elastic element through the receiving hole and the annular groove, and ensures that the smaller diameter end of the elastic element abuts against the groove wall at the bottom of the annular groove, preventing the elastic element from falling off the bottom of the plunger valve core. The arrangement is reasonable.
[0013] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the fixed rod has a guide blind hole. The top of the guide blind hole is located in the middle or at the top of the fixed rod, and the bottom of the guide blind hole communicates with the receiving hole. The diameter of the receiving hole is larger than the diameter of the guide blind hole. The plunger valve core is slidably inserted through the receiving hole and the guide blind hole. In this structure, the guide blind hole guides the movement of the plunger valve core, causing it to move in a set direction. The larger diameter of the receiving hole provides sufficient installation space for the elastic element, allowing it to act on the plunger valve core.
[0014] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the valve body has a valve hole that communicates with both the inlet and the outlet. The bottom of the fixing rod and the bottom of the plunger valve core are both embedded in the valve hole, and the bottom of the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the wall of the valve hole. This structure facilitates the connection between the fixing rod and the valve body, and allows for easy cleaning of the valve body after the fixing rod is removed.
[0015] In one of the aforementioned electronic faucets, the bottom of the housing has a clearance notch, and the valve body is embedded in the clearance notch. This structure results in a compact design after the housing and valve body are positioned.
[0016] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the outer wall of the housing has a protruding guide portion located within the clearance notch, and the outer wall of the valve body has a recessed guide groove. The guide portion can move relative to the valve body along the guide groove, and is embedded in the guide groove to circumferentially position the housing and the valve body. In this structure, the guide portion and guide groove guide and limit the position of the valve body, allowing the valve body to be precisely embedded in the clearance notch. Furthermore, the interlocking concave-convex structure of the guide portion and guide groove ensures circumferential positioning of the housing and valve body, preventing the fixing rod from loosening after installation.
[0017] In the aforementioned electronic faucet, the outlet is a straight channel, and a wine dispensing tube is movably installed within the outlet, with the dispensing end of the tube located outside the outlet. The dispensing tube is retractable, and its length can be controlled according to actual needs, facilitating the operator in collecting the wine.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the electronic faucet provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The bottom of the fixing rod of this electronic faucet is detachably fixed to the valve body, and the top of the fixing rod is detachably fixed to the housing, thereby tightening and fixing the valve body in the clearance notch outside the housing, ensuring the compact structure of the electronic faucet.
[0020] 2. When disassembling this electronic faucet, simply unscrew the fasteners to allow the fixing rod and valve body to automatically detach from the housing, making the valve body easy to disassemble and clean. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this electronic faucet.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this electronic faucet.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixing rod and the housing of this electronic faucet.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixing rod and the valve body of this electronic faucet.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circumferential positioning of the housing and valve body of this electronic faucet.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the valve body and the solenoid valve of this electronic faucet.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casing of this electronic faucet.
[0028] In the diagram, 1. Housing; 11. Fixing hole; 111. Stepped surface; 12. Clearance notch; 13. Guide section; 2. Valve body; 21. Inlet; 22. Outlet; 23. Valve hole; 24. Guide groove; 3. Solenoid valve; 31. Fixing rod; 311. Abutment surface; 312. Receiving hole; 313. Guide blind hole; 32. Piston valve core; 321. Annular groove; 33. Coil; 331. Through hole; 4. Elastic element; 5. Fastener; 6. Wine outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this electronic faucet includes a housing 1, a valve body 2, a solenoid valve 3, an elastic element 4, and a fastener 5.
[0031] Electronic components are integrated within the housing. The solenoid valve 3 is housed within the housing 1. The solenoid valve 3 includes a fixed rod 31, a plunger valve core 32, and a coil 33. The fixed rod 31 has a guide blind hole 313 and a receiving hole 312. The receiving hole 312 is located at the bottom of the fixed rod 31, and the bottom of the guide blind hole 313 communicates with the receiving hole 312. The plunger valve core 32 is slidably inserted into the receiving hole 312 and the guide blind hole 313. In this embodiment, the top of the guide blind hole 313 is located in the middle of the fixed rod 31. In actual production, the top of the guide blind hole 313 is located at the top of the fixed rod 31.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the diameter of the receiving hole 312 is larger than the diameter of the guide blind hole 313. The bottom of the plunger valve core 32 has an annular groove 321. The elastic element 4 is located in the receiving hole 312 and the annular groove 321. The smaller diameter end of the elastic element 4 acts on the groove wall at the bottom of the annular groove 321, and the larger diameter end of the elastic element 4 acts on the fixing rod 31. In this embodiment, the elastic element 4 is a conical spring. In actual production, the elastic element 4 can be a cylindrical spring.
[0033] like Figure 3As shown, the top of the housing 1 has a through fixing hole 11, and the inner wall of the fixing hole 11 has an annular stepped surface 111. The coil 33 has a cylindrical through hole 331, and the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing rod 31 has an annular abutment surface 311. The top of the fixing rod 31 passes through the through hole 331 and is inserted into the fixing hole 11, and is then detachably fixed to the housing 1 by a fastener 5. The fastener 5 is threadedly fixed to the top of the fixing rod 31, the abutment surface 311 abuts against the coil 33, the fastener 5 is embedded in the fixing hole 11, and the fastener 5 abuts against the stepped surface 111. The outer surface of the fastener 5 is flush with the outer wall of the housing 1. In this embodiment, the fastener 5 is a nut; in actual production, the fastener 5 is an open retaining ring. When the fastener 5 is not locked, the fixing rod 31 can fall out of the through hole 331 under its own weight.
[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the housing 1 has a clearance notch 12, and the outer side wall of the housing 1 has a protruding guide portion 13, which is located in the clearance notch 12. The valve body 2 has an inlet 21, an outlet 22, and a valve hole 23. The valve hole 23 is connected to both the inlet 21 and the outlet 22. The outlet 22 is a straight channel, and a wine outlet pipe 6 is movably disposed in the outlet 22, with the wine outlet end of the wine outlet pipe 6 located outside the outlet 22. Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the valve body 2 has a recessed guide groove 24, and the guide part 13 can move relative to the guide groove 24.
[0035] The bottom of the fixing rod 31 and the bottom of the plunger valve core 32 are both embedded in the valve hole 23. The bottom of the fixing rod 31 is threadedly connected to the wall of the valve hole 23, so that the valve body 2 is embedded in the clearance notch 12, and the valve body 2 is tightened and fixed to the outside of the housing 1. Figure 5 As shown, the guide part 13 is embedded in the guide groove 24 to position the housing 1 and the valve body 2 circumferentially.
[0036] The plunger valve core 32 cuts off the connection between the inlet 21 and the outlet 22 under the action of the elastic element 4, so that the electronic tap is in the closed state. When in use, the solenoid valve 3 is activated, so that the plunger valve core 32 moves against the elastic element 4 to connect the inlet 21 and the outlet 22, so that the electronic tap is in the open state.
[0037] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0038] Although this document frequently uses terms such as housing 1, fixing hole 11, stepped surface 111, clearance notch 12, guide part 13, valve body 2, inlet 21, outlet 22, valve hole 23, guide groove 24, solenoid valve 3, fixing rod 31, abutment surface 311, receiving hole 312, guide blind hole 313, plunger valve core 32, annular groove 321, coil 33, through hole 331, elastic element 4, fastener 5, and wine outlet pipe 6, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. An electronic faucet, comprising a housing (1) incorporating electronic components, a valve body (2) having an inlet (21) and an outlet (22), and a solenoid valve (3) disposed within the housing (1), characterized in that, The solenoid valve (3) includes a fixed rod (31) and a slidable plunger valve core (32) passing through the fixed rod (31). An elastic element (4) is provided between the fixed rod (31) and the plunger valve core (32). The bottom of the fixed rod (31) is detachably fixed to the valve body (2), and the top of the fixed rod (31) is detachably fixed to the housing (1) to tighten and fix the valve body (2) outside the housing (1). Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element (4), the plunger valve core (32) can cut off the connection between the inlet (21) and the outlet (22). The solenoid valve (3) can overcome the elastic force of the elastic element (4) to drive the plunger valve core (32) to move so that the inlet (21) and the outlet (22) are connected.
2. An electronic faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solenoid valve (3) also includes a coil (33), which has a cylindrical through hole (331). The top of the fixing rod (31) passes through the through hole (331) and is detachably fixed to the housing (1).
3. An electronic faucet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the housing (1) has a through fixing hole (11), and the bottom of the fixing rod (31) has an annular abutment surface (311) on the outer side wall. After the top of the fixing rod (31) passes through the fixing hole (11), it is detachably fixed to the housing (1) by fasteners (5). The abutment surface (311) abuts against the coil (33).
4. An electronic faucet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixing hole (11) has an annular stepped surface (111). The fastener (5) is embedded in the fixing hole (11). The fastener (5) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (31). The fastener (5) abuts against the stepped surface (111).
5. An electronic faucet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed rod (31) has a receiving hole (312), the bottom of the plunger valve core (32) has an annular groove (321), the elastic element (4) is located in the receiving hole (312) and the annular groove (321), the elastic element (4) is a circular spring or a conical spring, the smaller diameter end of the elastic element (4) acts on the groove wall at the bottom of the annular groove (321), and the larger diameter end of the elastic element (4) acts on the fixed rod (31).
6. An electronic faucet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing rod (31) has a guide blind hole (313). The top of the guide blind hole (313) is located in the middle of the fixing rod (31) or at the top of the fixing rod (31). The bottom of the guide blind hole (313) is connected to the receiving hole (312). The diameter of the receiving hole (312) is larger than the diameter of the guide blind hole (313). The plunger valve core (32) is slidably inserted into the receiving hole (312) and the guide blind hole (313).
7. An electronic faucet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The valve body (2) has a valve hole (23) that is connected to both the inlet (21) and the outlet (22). The bottom of the fixing rod (31) and the bottom of the plunger valve core (32) are both embedded in the valve hole (23). The bottom of the fixing rod (31) is threadedly connected to the wall of the valve hole (23).
8. An electronic faucet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (1) has a clearance notch (12), and the valve body (2) is embedded in the clearance notch (12).
9. An electronic faucet according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the housing (1) has a protruding guide portion (13) located in the clearance notch (12). The outer side wall of the valve body (2) has a recessed guide groove (24). The guide portion (13) can move relative to the guide groove (24). The guide portion (13) is embedded in the guide groove (24) to circumferentially position the housing (1) and the valve body (2).
10. An electronic faucet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The outlet (22) is a straight channel, and a wine outlet pipe (6) is movably provided in the outlet (22), with the wine outlet end of the wine outlet pipe (6) located outside the outlet (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic wine dispenser
CN118728988A