Inner pipeline air supply gasifier

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner pipeline air supply gasifier which comprises a shell, a handle is connected to the end face of one side of the shell through bolts, a sheath is arranged on the outer side of the handle, anti-skid bottom feet are arranged at the corners of the bottom of the shell, a through hole is formed in the end face of the side, opposite to the handle, of the shell, and an air duct connector is arranged on the inner side of the through hole. An opening is formed in the side wall of one side of the shell, a baffle is arranged on the edge of the opening, a furnace door is arranged on the inner side of the opening, and the furnace door is hinged to the shell through a hinge. According to the side-opening type energy-saving stove, the functions that air is supplied through the inner pipeline, materials are saved, stove ash is convenient to clean through the side-opening door, multiple supporting modes are achieved, and the application range is wide are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combustion furnace technology, specifically to an internal pipe-supply air gasification furnace. Background Technology

[0002] A gasifier is a type of combustion furnace. With technological advancements, gasifiers are becoming increasingly widely used, including portable outdoor applications. Portable gasifiers are typically small in size, simple in structure, and very easy to carry. The main body of a gasifier generally consists of an outer shell and an inner liner. The space between the inner liner and the outer shell serves as a ventilation duct to provide oxygen for fuel combustion. Fuel is added to the furnace from the top and is located in the middle of the inner side of the inner liner. Because the inner liner surrounds the furnace, the ash after combustion is difficult to clean and requires complete tipping and emptying. Moreover, a large amount of ash remains when emptying the ash, requiring repeated tipping and emptying to clean it thoroughly. Furthermore, because portable gasifiers have a simple structure, the burner outlet at the top is in direct contact with the bottom of the pot, making the support structure very unstable and prone to tipping over.

[0003] Therefore, the inventors aimed to solve the problem of designing a gasifier with internal duct air supply, material-saving features, a side-opening door for easy ash cleaning, and multiple support methods. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply, which can realize internal pipe air supply, save materials, facilitate the cleaning of furnace ash with side door opening, and has multiple support methods.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model device is as follows: an internal pipe air-supply gasification furnace includes an outer shell. A handle is bolted to one end face of the outer shell. A protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the handle. Anti-slip feet are provided at the bottom corners of the outer shell. A through hole is opened on the end face opposite to the handle on the upper side of the outer shell, and an air duct interface is provided inside the through hole. A connecting air pipe is connected to the end of the air duct interface located inside the outer shell. An upper air pipe is connected to the upper end of the connecting air pipe, and a lower air pipe is connected to the lower end. An opening is opened on one side wall of the outer shell, and a baffle is provided at the edge of the opening. A furnace door is provided inside the opening. The furnace door is hinged to the outer shell. A locking pin is rotatably provided on the furnace door, and a locking groove is provided on the outer shell opposite to the locking pin. A fire outlet is opened at the upper end of the outer shell. Strip-shaped holes are evenly arranged around the fire outlet. A support frame is provided at the upper corner of the outer shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper air duct has end face air outlet holes evenly opened on the outer wall of the inner circle, and the lower edge of the inner circle of the upper air duct has evenly distributed corner air outlet holes.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper and lower ducts have the same structure and are arranged in opposite directions.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper air duct, lower air duct, connecting air duct, and air duct interface are interconnected.

[0009] Furthermore, the support frame includes a main body with an L-shaped cross-section. An upper toothed support is provided at the upper edge of the main body, and a lower toothed support is provided on the inner side of the main body, which is parallel to the upper surface of the outer shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper tooth support and the lower tooth support are both provided with tooth structures at their edges, and a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the end face of the lower tooth support.

[0011] Furthermore, polygonal through holes are provided on the side walls of the support frame and the anti-slip feet.

[0012] Furthermore, a dust collection groove is provided on the bottom inner side of the outer casing.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model device are:

[0014] 1. This utility model eliminates the design of an integral inner liner. By setting up pipelines in the furnace for fixed-point air supply, the production and processing materials in the furnace are reduced. The opening on the upper side wall of the furnace leads directly to the outside, allowing fuel to be placed and ash to be poured out directly from the side. This realizes the function of internal pipeline air supply, saving materials, and the side-opening door facilitates the cleaning of ash.

[0015] 2. This utility model has a support frame with multiple support structures on the top of the outer shell, which provides support for the container to be heated at different angles and positions. It can be applied to the support and heating modes of various containers, realizing multiple support methods and having a wide range of applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the open state of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the upper air duct of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Outer shell; 2-Furnace door; 3-Hinge; 4-Locking pin; 5-Locking groove; 6-Anti-slip feet; 7-Support frame; 8-Upper tooth support; 9-Lower tooth support; 10-Strip hole; 11-Handle; 12-Sheath; 13-Fire outlet; 14-Upper air duct; 15-Air duct interface; 16-Lower air duct; 17-Connecting air duct; 18-Cornered air outlet; 19-End face air outlet; 20-Ash collection trough. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0021] See Figures 1 to 3 This utility model includes a structural view of the door opening state and a structural view of the upper air duct 14. It is an internal pipe air supply gasification furnace, including a shell 1. A handle 11 is bolted to one end face of the shell 1. A protective sleeve 12 is provided on the outside of the handle 11. The protective sleeve 12 can effectively prevent burns to the hands when holding the handle 11. Anti-slip feet 6 are provided at the bottom corners of the shell 1. The lower end of the anti-slip feet 6 is provided with a toothed structure, which can effectively prevent slipping, especially on outdoor ground, where the anti-slip effect is significant.

[0022] The outer casing 1 has a through hole on one side opposite the handle 11, and an air duct interface 15 is provided inside the through hole. The air duct interface 15 is used to connect to an external fan for air supply, or to circulate self-heating air in the direction of the wind. The end of the air duct interface 15 located inside the outer casing 1 is connected to a connecting air pipe 17. The upper end of the connecting air pipe 17 is connected to an upper air pipe 14, and the lower end is connected to a lower air pipe 16. The upper air pipe 14 is close to the upper wall of the furnace, and the lower air pipe 16 is close to the lower side wall of the furnace. The inner circle of the upper air pipe 14 has evenly distributed end face air outlet holes 19. The lower edge of the inner circle of the upper air pipe 14 has a... The edge is provided with evenly distributed angular air outlet holes 18. The upper air pipe 14 and the lower air pipe 16 have the same structure and are set in opposite directions. The upper air pipe 14, the lower air pipe 16, the connecting air pipe 17, and the air duct interface 15 are interconnected. The air enters from the air duct interface 15 of the connecting air pipe 17, and then is split and blown out from the angular air outlet holes 18 and the end face air outlet holes 19 on the upper air pipe 14 and the lower air pipe 16 respectively, providing oxygen to the inside of the furnace. The upper branch pipe, the lower air pipe 16, and the connecting air pipe 17 are close to the inner side wall of the outer shell 1, which opens up the space in the middle of the furnace and increases the capacity of the furnace.

[0023] An opening is provided on one side wall of the outer casing 1, and a baffle is provided at the edge of the opening. A furnace door 2 is provided inside the opening. The furnace door 2 is hinged to the outer casing 1 via a hinge 3. A locking pin 4 is rotatably provided on the furnace door 2, and a locking groove 5 is provided on the outer casing 1 opposite to the locking pin 4. The furnace door 2 can be closed by the cooperation of the locking pin 4 and the locking groove 5. Fuel can be placed and ash can be poured out through the furnace door 2. Operating from the side is more convenient than adding fuel and pouring out ash from the top fire outlet 13.

[0024] The upper end of the outer shell 1 is provided with a fire outlet 13, and strip-shaped holes 10 are evenly arranged around the fire outlet 13. A support frame 7 is provided at the upper corner of the outer shell 1. The support frame 7 includes a main body with an L-shaped cross-section. An upper tooth support 8 is provided at the upper edge of the main body, and a lower tooth support 9 is provided on the inner side of the main body, which is parallel to the upper surface of the outer shell 1. Both the upper tooth support 8 and the lower tooth support 9 have toothed structures at their edges. A circular through hole is provided in the middle of the end face of the lower tooth support 9. The upper tooth support 8 is used to support larger pots, and the lower tooth support 9 is used to support medium-sized pots. Smaller pots or containers can be placed directly on the upper surface of the outer shell 1. If the bottom of the container is a small arc surface, it can be placed directly inside the fire outlet 13 for support.

[0025] Polygonal through holes are provided on the side walls of the support frame 7 and the anti-slip feet 6, and a dust collection groove 20 is provided on the bottom inner side of the outer shell 1.

[0026] This utility model eliminates the design of an integral inner liner. By setting up pipelines in the furnace for fixed-point air supply, the production and processing materials in the furnace are reduced. The opening on the upper side wall of the furnace leads directly to the outside, allowing fuel to be placed and ash to be poured out directly from the side. This realizes internal pipeline air supply, saving materials. The side-opening door facilitates the cleaning of ash. A support frame 7 with multiple support structures is set on the top of the outer shell 1, providing support for the container to be heated at different angles and positions. It can be applied to the support and heating modes of various containers, realizing multiple support methods and wide applicability.

Claims

1. A gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein a handle (11) is bolted to one end face of the outer shell (1), and a protective sleeve (12) is provided on the outer side of the handle (11), characterized in that: The bottom corner of the outer shell (1) is provided with anti-slip feet (6). The upper handle (11) of the outer shell (1) has a through hole on one side and an air duct interface (15) is provided inside the through hole. The end of the air duct interface (15) located inside the outer shell (1) is connected to a connecting air duct (17). The upper end of the connecting air duct (17) is connected to an upper air duct (14) and the lower end is connected to a lower air duct (16). An opening is provided on one side wall of the outer shell (1) and the edge of the opening is... A baffle is provided at the opening, and a furnace door (2) is provided on the inner side of the opening. The furnace door (2) is hinged to the outer shell (1) by a hinge (3). A locking pin (4) is rotatably provided on the furnace door (2), and a slot (5) is provided on the outer shell (1) opposite to the locking pin (4). A fire outlet (13) is provided at the upper end of the outer shell (1). Strip holes (10) are evenly provided around the fire outlet (13). A support frame (7) is provided at the upper corner of the outer shell (1).

2. The gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper air duct (14) has end face air outlet holes (19) evenly opened on the outer wall of the inner circle, and the lower edge of the inner circle of the upper air duct (14) has evenly distributed corner air outlet holes (18).

3. The gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper duct (14) and the lower duct (16) have the same structure and are set in opposite directions.

4. The gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper air duct (14), lower air duct (16), connecting air duct (17), and air duct interface (15) are interconnected.

5. A gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) includes a main body with an L-shaped cross-section. An upper tooth support (8) is provided at the upper edge of the main body, and a lower tooth support (9) is provided on the inner side of the main body, which is parallel to the upper surface of the outer shell (1).

6. A gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper tooth support (8) and the lower tooth support (9) are both provided with tooth structures at their edges, and a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the end face of the lower tooth support (9).

7. A gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: Polygonal through holes are provided on the side walls of the support frame (7) and the anti-slip feet (6).

8. A gasification furnace with internal pipe air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection groove (20) is provided on the bottom inner side of the outer shell (1).

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