Lightning protection rod for photovoltaic power station

By introducing a slot and ball bearing combination design and a rope pulling mechanism into the lightning protection poles used in photovoltaic power stations, combined with magnetic attraction and insulating sleeves, the problem of lightning protection poles loosening during thunderstorms has been solved, achieving equipment stability and tightness, and providing alarm functions.

CN223942215UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24张书生
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520093023.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lightning protection rods used in photovoltaic power plants have a connection structure that allows for detachment via threads. However, this connection is prone to loosening during lightning strikes and in outdoor weather, resulting in insufficient stability.

Method used

The design employs a combination of slots and ball bearings. The ball bearings reduce the friction of the connector rods, and the pull rope mechanism and magnets are used for fixation. Combined with multiple connecting base rods and insulating sleeves, the stability and protection of the equipment are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the friction of the connector rod under vibration, prevents shaking, enhances the overall stability of the equipment, and provides an alarm when tilted, ensuring the tightness of the connection and the effectiveness of lightning protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning protection rods, and provides a lightning protection rod for a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a bayonet socket, a first rod body is inserted and connected in the bayonet socket, the edge of the top of the first rod body is provided with a slot, an insertion rod is inserted and connected in the slot, and the top of the first rod body is provided with a second rod body. And balls are arranged on the sides, facing the center position of the first rod body, of the inserting rods, the balls are attached to the first rod body, after the inserting rods are inserted into the formed inserting grooves, the balls on one sides of the inserting rods are attached to the inner walls of the inserting grooves to roll, friction force generated in the vibration process of the inserting rods can be reduced, and the situation that the second rod body shakes and breaks away from the upper portion of the first rod body is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lightning protection pole technology, specifically to a lightning protection pole for photovoltaic power stations. Background Technology

[0002] A lightning protection tower is a common type of iron tower-shaped lightning protection device. It is also known as a lightning rod tower, steel structure lightning rod, or tower-type lightning rod. There are four specifications of lightning protection towers: GFL four-column angle steel lightning protection tower; GJT three-column round steel lightning protection tower; GH steel pipe pole lightning protection tower; and GFW lightning protection line tower.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (CN205489418U) disclosing a lightning protection tower for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a first column, a second column, and a third column. The tops of the first and second columns have threaded holes, and the bottoms of the second and third columns are fixedly connected to lead screws that mate with the threaded holes. The second and third columns have grooves on both sides, and handles are hinged within these grooves via rotating shafts. Magnets are embedded in the edges of the handles. All three columns are made of metal. The height of the first column is greater than that of the second column, and the height of the second column is greater than that of the third column. This invention has the following advantages: it is convenient to transport and easy to install.

[0004] However, while the above solution achieves detachability through threads, its connection structure is not stable enough and is prone to loosening under lightning and outdoor weather conditions, resulting in an insufficiently secure connection.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model proposes a lightning protection rod for photovoltaic power stations. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a lightning protection rod for photovoltaic power stations, which solves the problem that related technologies achieve detachability through threads, but the connection structure is not stable enough and is prone to loosening under lightning and outdoor weather conditions, resulting in an insufficiently secure connection.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station includes a base; a plug-in seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base; a pole body one is plugged into the plug-in seat; a slot is provided on the top edge of the pole body one; a plug-in rod is plugged into the slot; a ball bearing is provided on the side of the plug-in rod facing the center of the pole body one; the ball bearing fits against the pole body one; a pole body two is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod; the bottom of the pole body two fits against the top of the pole body one; a pull ring one is fixedly connected to the outside of the pole body one; a connecting bottom rod is plugged into the side of the base; and the connecting bottom rod contains... An alarm box is installed at the bottom, with a button fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm box. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. A pull rope mechanism is provided between the top of the fixing block and the first rod. After the plug rod is inserted into the slot, the ball bearing on one side of the plug rod rolls against the inner wall of the slot, which can reduce the friction generated by the plug rod during vibration and prevent the second rod from shaking and falling off the top of the first rod. At the same time, the pull rope mechanism fixes the first rod vertically. The button at the bottom of the alarm box is in contact with the ground. An alarm can be triggered when the device tilt button is not pressed, thus protecting the stability of the lightning protection rod.

[0008] Preferably, the base has an insertion hole inside, a magnet is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a magnet is fixedly connected to the inside of the insertion hole, the magnet and the magnet attract each other, and a magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The magnets one and two can fix the base and the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the number of connecting base rods is set to multiple, and the multiple connecting base rods are radially and equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the base. The connecting base rods can increase the support position of the base, thereby maintaining the overall stability of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the rope pulling mechanism includes a first pull ring, a rope body, and a second pull ring. The first pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the first rod body, and the second pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block. A rope body is provided between the second pull ring and the first pull ring. By fixing the second pull ring and the first pull ring on both sides with the rope body, the entire equipment can be pulled, and the stability of the equipment after it is fixed can be achieved.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the rope are fixedly connected to pull ring one and pull ring two respectively. The rope is located directly above the connecting base rod, and the rope is located at the top of the connecting base rod in a one-to-one correspondence. Pull ring one, rope and pull ring two are all made of insulating material. The pull ring one, rope and pull ring two can generate tension on the base from multiple directions to strengthen the overall stability of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the number of balls is set to multiple, and the multiple balls are equally distributed inside the plug rod, and the balls roll in contact with the inner wall of the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting base rod is internally threaded with bolts, and multiple bolts are provided, with the bottom of each bolt inserted into the bottom surface.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting rod has a slot, and an alarm box is engaged inside the slot. The alarm box is made of insulating material. The button is covered with a plastic insulating sleeve. A spherical grounding block is provided at the bottom of the base. The insulating sleeve can prevent lightning from affecting the alarm box and the button. The spherical grounding block can support the bottom of the base and reduce water accumulation at the bottom of the base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] In this utility model, after the insertion rod is inserted into the slot, the ball bearing on one side of the insertion rod rolls against the inner wall of the slot, which can reduce the friction generated by the insertion rod during vibration and prevent the second rod from shaking and falling off the top of the first rod. At the same time, the first rod is vertically fixed by the rope mechanism. The button at the bottom of the alarm box is in contact with the ground. When the device tilt button is not pressed, an alarm can be generated, thus protecting the stability of the lightning protection rod.

[0017] In this utility model, the first and second magnets can fix the base and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can increase the support position of the base, thereby maintaining the overall stability of the equipment. The second and first pull rings on both sides can be fixed by the rope, which can pull the whole equipment and achieve the stability of the equipment after it is fixed.

[0018] In this invention, the pull ring 1, rope and pull ring 2 can generate tension on the base from multiple directions to strengthen the overall stability of the base. The insulating sleeve can prevent the alarm box and button from being affected by lightning. The spherical grounding block can support the bottom of the base and reduce water accumulation at the bottom of the base. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the plug-in rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the base of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Plug-in socket; 3. Rod body one; 4. Rod body two; 5. Plug-in rod; 6. Slot; 7. Ball bearing; 8. Connecting base rod; 9. Fixing block; 10. Pull ring one; 11. Rope; 12. Pull ring two; 13. Bolt; 14. Alarm box; 15. Button; 16. Socket; 17. Magnet one; 18. Magnet two; 19. Spherical grounding block; 20. Magnet three; 21. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example

[0027] A preferred embodiment of the lightning protection rod for photovoltaic power stations provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station includes a base 1. A plug-in socket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A pole body 3 is plugged into the plug-in socket 2. A slot 6 is provided on the top edge of the pole body 3. A plug-in rod 5 is plugged into the slot 6. A ball bearing 7 is provided on the side of the plug-in rod 5 facing the center of the pole body 3. The ball bearing 7 fits against the pole body 3. A pole body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod 5. The bottom of the pole body 4 fits against the top of the pole body 3. A pull ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pole body 3. A connecting bottom rod 8 is plugged into the side of the base 1. An alarm box 14 is provided at the bottom of the connecting bottom rod 8. A button 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm box 14. A fixing block 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting bottom rod 8. A pull rope mechanism is provided between the top of the fixing block 9 and the pole body 3.

[0028] It should be noted that the existing lightning rods still have some shortcomings. They can only be installed detachably by means of threads, but their connection structure is not stable enough and they are prone to loosening under lightning and outdoor weather conditions, and the connection is not tight enough.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the insertion rod 5 is inserted into the slot 6, the ball bearing 7 on one side of the insertion rod 5 rolls against the inner wall of the slot 6, which can reduce the friction generated by the insertion rod 5 during vibration and prevent the second rod 4 from shaking and falling off the top of the first rod 3. At the same time, the first rod 3 is vertically fixed by the pull rope mechanism. The button 15 at the bottom of the alarm box 14 is in contact with the ground. When the device tilt button 15 is not pressed, an alarm can be generated, thus protecting the stability of the lightning protection rod.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base 1 has an insertion hole 16 inside, a magnet 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 8, a magnet 28 is fixedly connected inside the insertion hole 16, the magnet 17 and the magnet 28 attract each other, and a magnet 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion rod 5.

[0031] In this embodiment, the base 1 and the connecting rod 8 can be fixed by the provided magnet 17 and magnet 18.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of connecting base rods 8 are provided, and the plurality of connecting base rods 8 are radially and equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the base 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 8 can increase the support position of the base 1, thereby maintaining the overall stability of the equipment.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rope pulling mechanism includes a pull ring 10, a rope body 11, and a pull ring 2 12. The pull ring 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the rod body 3, and the pull ring 2 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 9. The rope body 11 is arranged between the pull ring 2 12 and the pull ring 10.

[0035] In this embodiment, by fixing the pull rings 12 and 10 on both sides with the rope 11, the entire device can be pulled, thus achieving stability after the device is fixed. Example

[0036] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the lightning protection rod for photovoltaic power stations provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the two ends of the rope 11 are fixedly connected to the first pull ring 10 and the second pull ring 12 respectively. The rope 11 is located directly above the connecting base rod 8. The rope 11 is located at the top of the connecting base rod 8 in a one-to-one correspondence. The first pull ring 10, the rope 11 and the second pull ring 12 are all made of insulating material.

[0037] In this embodiment, the pull ring 10, rope 11 and pull ring 2 12 can generate tension on the base 1 from multiple directions to strengthen the overall stability of the base 1.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of balls 7 is set to multiple, and the multiple balls 7 are equidistantly distributed inside the plug rod 5, and the balls 7 roll in contact with the inner wall of the slot 6.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the internal thread of the connecting base rod 8 is connected with bolts 13, and the number of bolts 13 is set to multiple, with the bottom of each bolt 13 being inserted into the bottom surface.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a slot 21 is provided at the bottom of the connecting base rod 8, and an alarm box 14 is engaged inside the slot 21. The alarm box 14 is made of insulating material, and a plastic insulating sleeve is provided on the outside of the button 15. A spherical grounding block 19 is provided at the bottom of the base 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, the insulating sleeve can prevent lightning weather from affecting the alarm box 14 and the button 15, and the spherical grounding block 19 can support the bottom of the base 1 and reduce water accumulation at the bottom of the base 1.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the plug rod 5 is inserted into the slot 6, the ball bearing 7 on one side of the plug rod 5 rolls against the inner wall of the slot 6, preventing the plug rod 5 from lifting during vibration and preventing the rod body 4 from shaking and dislodging from the slot 6. At the same time, the pull rope mechanism fixes the rod body 3 vertically. The button 15 at the bottom of the alarm box 14 is in contact with the ground. When the button 15 is not pressed, an alarm can be triggered, thus protecting the stability of the lightning protection rod. Magnet 17 and magnet 28 fix the base 1 and the connecting rod 8, increasing the support position of the base 1 and maintaining the overall stability of the equipment. The rope 11 fixes the pull rings 2 12 and 10 on both sides, thus limiting the verticality of the equipment. The insulating sleeve can prevent the lightning weather from affecting the alarm box 14 and the button 15. At the same time, the spherical grounding block 19 can form a space at the bottom of the base 1, reducing water accumulation at the bottom of the base 1.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station, characterized in that, Includes a base (1): A plug-in seat (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a rod body (3) is plugged into the inside of the plug-in seat (2). A slot (6) is provided on the top edge of the rod body (3), and a plug-in rod (5) is plugged into the inside of the slot (6). A ball bearing (7) is provided on the side of the plug-in rod (5) facing the center of the rod body (3). The ball bearing (7) fits against the rod body (3). A rod body (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod (5). The bottom of the second rod (4) is attached to the top of the first rod (3). The first rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rod (3). The side of the base (1) is connected to the connecting bottom rod (8). An alarm box (14) is provided inside the bottom of the connecting bottom rod (8). A button (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the alarm box (14). A fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting bottom rod (8). A rope pulling mechanism is provided between the top of the fixing block (9) and the first rod (3).

2. The lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has an insertion hole (16) inside. A magnet (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (8). A magnet (28) is fixedly connected inside the insertion hole (16). The magnet (17) and the magnet (28) attract each other. A magnet (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod (5).

3. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of connecting bottom rods (8) is set to multiple, and the multiple connecting bottom rods (8) are radially and equidistantly distributed on the outside of the base (1).

4. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rope pulling mechanism includes a pull ring one (10), a rope body (11) and a pull ring two (12). The top of the outer side of the rod body one (3) is fixedly connected to the pull ring one (10), and the top of the fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the pull ring two (12). The rope body (11) is provided between the pull ring two (12) and the pull ring one (10).

5. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the rope (11) are fixedly connected to the first pull ring (10) and the second pull ring (12) respectively. The rope (11) is located directly above the connecting base rod (8). The rope (11) is located at the top of the connecting base rod (8) in a one-to-one correspondence. The first pull ring (10), the rope (11) and the second pull ring (12) are all made of insulating material.

6. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the ball bearings (7) is set to be multiple, and the multiple ball bearings (7) are equally distributed inside the plug rod (5). The ball bearings (7) roll in contact with the inner wall of the slot (6).

7. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting base rod (8) is internally threaded with bolts (13), and there are multiple bolts (13), the bottom of which are inserted into the bottom surface.

8. A lightning protection pole for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting rod (8) has a slot (21) and an alarm box (14) is engaged inside the slot (21). The alarm box (14) is made of insulating material. The button (15) is covered with a plastic insulating sleeve. The bottom of the base (1) has a spherical grounding block (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lightning protection shaft tower for photovoltaic power plant

    CN205489418U