Power distribution cabinet of enclosed bus

By introducing a wire fixing mechanism and a wire-binding buckle structure into the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet, the problems of messy layout and inconvenient maintenance of the enclosed busbar are solved, realizing neat layout and convenient disassembly of the enclosed busbar, and improving the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

CN223942222UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24HENAN KEMAN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520162082.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional enclosed busbar distribution cabinets have messy and disorganized wiring when fixing the enclosed conductors, which makes it difficult to quickly locate faults and inconvenient to repair, affecting normal use.

Method used

The system employs a wire-fixing mechanism and a wire-binding buckle structure. Through a damping shaft, wire-fixing frame, and vertical and horizontal top-pressing structures, it achieves neat arrangement and convenient disassembly of the enclosed busbar. The wire-binding buckle is used to organize and fix the conductors, and the protective plate provides additional protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves neat arrangement and convenient maintenance of enclosed busbars, reduces the cumbersome process of disassembly and replacement, and improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a wire fixing mechanism, a main support plate and a plurality of groups of wire arrangement buckles, the wire fixing mechanism is arranged in the power distribution cabinet body, the main support plate is arranged in the power distribution cabinet body and located at the bottom of the wire fixing mechanism, and the top of the main support plate is provided with two enclosed buses which are distributed up and down; the wire fixing mechanism comprises an upper supporting plate, four damping rotating shafts, four wire fixing frames, a vertical jacking structure and a transverse jacking structure; and the plurality of groups of wire arrangement buckles are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body and are positioned below the main support plate. Therefore, the enclosed buses can be arranged in order, the enclosed buses can be conveniently transferred out for maintenance, the disassembly and replacement can be rapidly completed, and the influence on the use of the enclosed bus power distribution cabinet is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet with an enclosed busbar. Background Technology

[0002] Enclosed busbar switchgear is a type of electrical equipment mainly used for the distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy. It connects various branch circuits through internal busbars, enabling effective management and distribution of electrical energy, and has high safety and reliability.

[0003] Traditional enclosed busbar distribution cabinets rely primarily on bolts and nuts to secure the enclosed conductors, resulting in a disorganized and haphazard arrangement of the busbars. This can make it difficult to quickly and accurately locate the corresponding busbar when a fault occurs, and the maintenance process involves tedious and inconvenient disassembly and replacement, undoubtedly impacting the normal operation of the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a distribution cabinet with enclosed busbars that can neatly arrange the enclosed busbars, facilitate the removal of the enclosed busbars for maintenance, and enable quick disassembly and replacement, thus avoiding any impact on the use of the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a distribution cabinet with enclosed busbars, comprising a distribution cabinet body, a cable fixing mechanism, a main support plate, and multiple sets of cable fasteners. The cable fixing mechanism is disposed within the distribution cabinet body, and the main support plate is disposed within the distribution cabinet body, located at the bottom of the cable fixing mechanism. Two enclosed busbars are arranged vertically on the top of the main support plate. The cable fixing mechanism includes an upper support plate, four damping shafts, four cable fixing frames, a vertical pressing structure, and a horizontal pressing structure. The upper support plate is disposed within the distribution cabinet body, located between the two enclosed busbars. The four damping shafts are respectively disposed in pairs at the top and bottom of the upper support plate. The four cable fixing frames are respectively disposed on the corresponding damping shafts, and the enclosed busbars pass through the corresponding cable fixing frames. The four sets of vertical pressing structures and the four sets of horizontal pressing structures are respectively disposed on the corresponding cable fixing frames. Multiple sets of cable fasteners are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body, located below the main support plate.

[0007] The enclosed busbar distribution cabinet of this utility model can neatly arrange the enclosed busbars and facilitate the removal of the enclosed busbars for maintenance. It can also quickly complete disassembly and replacement, avoiding any impact on the use of the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet.

[0008] In addition, the distribution cabinet with the enclosed busbar proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] Specifically, the vertical pressing structure includes an upper pressure plate, a first telescopic rod, a first spring, and a deflector plate. The upper pressure plate is disposed inside the cable holder and located at the top of the enclosed busbar. The first telescopic rod is disposed at the top of the upper pressure plate and connected to the cable holder. The first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod. The deflector plate is disposed on one side of the upper pressure plate. The cable holder has a movable groove, and the deflector plate passes through the movable groove.

[0010] Specifically, the transverse pressing structure includes a side pressure plate, a second telescopic rod, and a second spring. The side pressure plate is disposed inside the cable holder and located on one side of the enclosed busbar. The second telescopic rod is disposed on the side pressure plate and connected to the cable holder. The second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod.

[0011] Specifically, a protective plate is rotatably mounted on the main support plate, the top of the protective plate is rotatably connected to the power distribution cabinet, the protective plate is located on one side of the upper support plate, and a reinforcing plate is provided on the protective plate and inserted into the upper support plate.

[0012] Specifically, the cable tie includes two arc-shaped buckles, two rotating blocks, two support blocks, two shafts, and two torsion springs. The two arc-shaped buckles are respectively located below the main support plate. The two rotating blocks are respectively located on the corresponding arc-shaped buckles. The two support blocks are respectively located on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet. The two shafts are respectively located on the corresponding support blocks and are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating blocks. The two torsion springs are respectively located on the corresponding rotating blocks and are sleeved on the shafts. The bottom end of the torsion spring is connected to the support block.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a distribution cabinet with an enclosed busbar according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 An external perspective view of a distribution cabinet with an enclosed busbar according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a distribution cabinet with an enclosed busbar according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top cross-sectional view of a complete thread buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Distribution cabinet; 2. Cable fixing mechanism; 21. Upper support plate; 22. Damping shaft; 23. Cable fixing frame; 24. Vertical top pressing structure; 241. Upper pressure plate; 242. First telescopic rod; 243. First spring; 244. Actuating plate; 25. Horizontal top pressing structure; 251. Side pressure plate; 252. Second telescopic rod; 253. Second spring; 3. Main support plate; 31. Enclosed busbar; 32. Protective plate; 33. Reinforcing plate; 4. Cable tie; 41. Arc-shaped tie; 42. Rotating block; 43. Support block; 44. Shaft; 45. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Rather, the embodiments of this utility model include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0021] The power distribution cabinet with enclosed busbar according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the power distribution cabinet of the enclosed busbar in this embodiment of the utility model includes a power distribution cabinet body 1, a wire fixing mechanism 2, a main support plate 3, and multiple sets of wire fasteners 4.

[0023] The wiring mechanism 2 is installed inside the power distribution cabinet 1, the main support plate 3 is installed inside the power distribution cabinet 1 and is located at the bottom of the wiring mechanism 2, and two closed busbars 31 are installed on the top of the main support plate 3.

[0024] It should be noted that the main support plate 3 serves as a partition inside the distribution cabinet 1. The upper side of the main support plate is equipped with a wire fixing mechanism 2 and an enclosed busbar 31, which fixes the enclosed busbar 31 neatly and regularly. The bottom of the main support plate can be equipped with the main circuit fuse group and the branch circuit breaker group used by the distribution cabinet to ensure other functions of the distribution cabinet 1.

[0025] The wire fixing mechanism 2 includes an upper support plate 21, four damping shafts 22, four wire fixing frames 23, a vertical top-pressing structure 24, and a horizontal top-pressing structure 25.

[0026] The upper support plate 21 is installed inside the distribution cabinet 1 and is located between two enclosed busbars 31. Four damping shafts 22 are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the upper support plate 21 in pairs. Four cable holders 23 are respectively installed on the corresponding damping shafts 22. The enclosed busbars 31 pass through the corresponding cable holders 23. Four sets of vertical top pressure structures 24 and four sets of horizontal top pressure structures 25 are respectively installed on the corresponding cable holders 23.

[0027] It should be noted that the upper support plate 21 serves as a support structure, with four damping shafts 22 installed at its top and bottom respectively. The damping shafts 22 are connected to corresponding cable holders 23, which fix both sides of the enclosed busbar 31 to ensure the fixation effect of the enclosed busbar 31. At the same time, through the rotational connection of the damping shafts 22, when the enclosed busbar 31 is under maintenance, the cable holder 23 on one side can be released, and the side of the enclosed busbar 31 that is not fixed can be rotated out for maintenance, thus achieving the function of facilitating maintenance.

[0028] The cable holder 23 has a C-shaped structure, which facilitates the entry of the enclosed busbar 31. The cable holder 23 is equipped with a vertical pressing structure 24 and a horizontal pressing structure 25, which fix the enclosed busbar 31 from four directions inside the cable holder 23. The cable holder 23 is located on both sides, allowing most of the enclosed busbar 31 to be exposed, which will not affect its normal heat dissipation. Moreover, no bolts, nuts or other components are needed when fixing it, which makes it easy to disassemble and replace the enclosed busbar 31 later.

[0029] Among them, multiple sets of wire buckles 4 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1 and located below the main support plate 3.

[0030] It should be noted that multiple wire clips 4 are provided to organize and fix the wires connecting the enclosed busbar 31 and the inside of the distribution cabinet 1. At the same time, guide holes can be opened on both sides of the main support plate 3 and the upper support plate 21 to facilitate the passage of wires and ensure the connection between the components.

[0031] Among them, a protective plate 32 is rotatably installed on the main support plate 3. The top of the protective plate 32 is rotatably connected to the power distribution cabinet 1. The protective plate 32 is located on one side of the upper support plate 21. A reinforcing plate 33 is installed on the protective plate 32 and inserted into the upper support plate 21.

[0032] It should be noted that the protection plate 32 can rotate on the top of the main support plate 3. The protection plate 32 protects the wire fixing mechanism 2 and the enclosed busbar 31, further enhancing the protection of the wire fixing mechanism 2 and the enclosed busbar 31. The protection plate 32 is provided with a reinforcing plate 33 that is inserted into the upper support plate 21 to improve the stability of the protection plate 32 and prevent it from shaking.

[0033] Specifically, during the installation of the enclosed busbar 31, the relevant personnel put the enclosed busbar 31 into the cable fixing frame 23, which is fixed by the vertical top pressing structure 24 and the horizontal top pressing structure 25. Then the protective plate 32 is closed, and the reinforcing plate 33 is inserted into the upper support plate 21 for fixing, thus protecting the cable fixing mechanism 2.

[0034] When inspecting the enclosed busbar 31, select one end, then release the vertical top pressure structure 24 and the horizontal top pressure structure 25, control the other end of the enclosed busbar 31, and rotate it out by the damping shaft 22. Inspect the unfixed end. After the inspection is completed, restore the fixation of the enclosed busbar 31. Repeat the above operation to inspect the other end.

[0035] When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the enclosed busbar 31, open the protective plate 32, release the vertical top pressure structure 24 and the horizontal top pressure structure 25 from fixing the enclosed busbar 31, and then the enclosed busbar 31 can be taken out and replaced.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the vertical pressing structure 24 includes an upper pressure plate 241, a first telescopic rod 242, a first spring 243, and a toggle plate 244.

[0037] The upper pressure plate 241 is installed inside the cable holder 23 and is located at the top of the enclosed busbar 31. The first telescopic rod 242 is installed at the top of the upper pressure plate 241 and is connected to the cable holder 23. The first spring 243 is sleeved on the first telescopic rod 242. The actuating plate 244 is installed on one side of the upper pressure plate 241. The cable holder 23 has a movable groove, and the actuating plate 244 passes through the movable groove.

[0038] It should be noted that the upper pressure plate 241 has an L-shaped structure and is connected to the wire frame 23 by the first telescopic rod 242, ensuring that it is connected while not separating from the wire frame 23. The reaction force of the first spring 243 provides the pushing pressure to ensure the pressing and fixing effect of the upper pressure plate 241. The toggle plate 244 facilitates the control of the upper pressure plate 241 and facilitates the subsequent release of the fixing effect on the enclosed busbar 31.

[0039] To clearly illustrate the previous embodiment, in one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the transverse pressing structure 25 includes a side pressure plate 251, a second telescopic rod 252, and a second spring 253.

[0040] The side pressure plate 251 is installed inside the wire frame 23 and located on one side of the enclosed busbar 31. The second telescopic rod 252 is installed on the side pressure plate 251 and connected to the wire frame 23. The second spring 253 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 252.

[0041] It is understandable that the side pressure plate 251, together with the second telescopic rod 252 and the second spring 253, achieves the effect of pressing and fixing the closed busbar 31, and its principle is the same as that of the vertical pressing structure 24.

[0042] Specifically, the relevant personnel send the enclosed busbar 31 into the cable holder 23. The first spring 243 pushes the upper pressure plate 241 to squeeze and fix the enclosed busbar 31 from the top and limit its position. At this time, under the control of the second spring 253, the pushing side pressure plate 251 presses and fixes the enclosed busbar 31 from the side, completing the control of its fixation. When it is necessary to release the fixation effect, it is only necessary to move the toggle plate 244 upward to release the fixation of the enclosed busbar 31.

[0043] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 4 As shown, the thread buckle 4 includes two arc-shaped buckles 41, two rotating blocks 42, two support blocks 43, two shafts 44, and two torsion springs 45.

[0044] Two arc-shaped buckles 41 are respectively set below the main support plate 3, two rotating blocks 42 are respectively set on the corresponding arc-shaped buckles 41, two support blocks 43 are respectively set on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1, two shafts 44 are respectively set on the corresponding support blocks 43 and are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating blocks 42, two torsion springs 45 are respectively set on the corresponding rotating blocks 42 and sleeved on the shafts 44, and the bottom end of the torsion springs 45 is connected to the support blocks 43.

[0045] Understandably, the shaft 44 ensures the rotation of the rotating block 42 and the arc-shaped buckle 41 on the support block 43. The rotation is controlled by the reaction force of the torsion spring 45, ensuring that the two arc-shaped buckles 41 always remain in the buckled state.

[0046] Specifically, when organizing the wires inside the distribution cabinet 1, the relevant staff will rotate the arc-shaped buckle 41 to both sides to open it, pass the wires through the arc-shaped buckle 41, release the arc-shaped buckle 41, and the torsion spring 45 will push the rotating block 42 to make the arc-shaped buckle 41 close together, so as to organize the wires.

[0047] In summary, the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet of this utility model embodiment can neatly arrange the enclosed busbars, facilitate the removal of the enclosed busbars for maintenance, and enable quick disassembly and replacement, thus avoiding any impact on the use of the enclosed busbar distribution cabinet.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distribution cabinet with an enclosed busbar, characterized in that, This includes the distribution cabinet, cable fixing mechanism, main support plate, and multiple sets of cable tie buckles, among which, The wiring fixing mechanism is installed inside the power distribution cabinet, the main support plate is installed inside the power distribution cabinet and located at the bottom of the wiring fixing mechanism, and two closed busbars distributed vertically are installed on the top of the main support plate. The cable fixing mechanism includes an upper support plate, four damping rotating shafts, four cable fixing frames, a vertical top-pressing structure, and a horizontal top-pressing structure. The upper support plate is installed inside the distribution cabinet and located between two of the enclosed busbars. The four damping rotating shafts are respectively installed in pairs at the top and bottom of the upper support plate. The four cable fixing frames are respectively installed on the corresponding damping rotating shafts. The enclosed busbars pass through the corresponding cable fixing frames. The four sets of vertical top-pressing structures and the four sets of horizontal top-pressing structures are respectively installed on the corresponding cable fixing frames. Multiple sets of the aforementioned cable clips are respectively installed on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet and located below the main support plate.

2. The distribution cabinet with enclosed busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical pressing structure includes an upper pressure plate, a first telescopic rod, a first spring, and a deflector plate. The upper pressure plate is disposed inside the cable holder and located at the top of the enclosed busbar. The first telescopic rod is disposed at the top of the upper pressure plate and connected to the cable holder. The first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod. The deflector plate is disposed on one side of the upper pressure plate. The cable holder has a movable groove, and the deflector plate passes through the movable groove.

3. The distribution cabinet with enclosed busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse top pressure structure includes a side pressure plate, a second telescopic rod, and a second spring. The side pressure plate is disposed inside the cable holder and located on one side of the enclosed busbar. The second telescopic rod is disposed on the side pressure plate and connected to the cable holder. The second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod.

4. The distribution cabinet with enclosed busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective plate is rotatably mounted on the main support plate. The top of the protective plate is rotatably connected to the power distribution cabinet. The protective plate is located on one side of the upper support plate, and a reinforcing plate is provided on the protective plate and inserted into the upper support plate.

5. The distribution cabinet with enclosed busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable tie includes two arc-shaped buckles, two rotating blocks, two support blocks, two shafts, and two torsion springs. The two arc-shaped buckles are respectively located below the main support plate. The two rotating blocks are respectively located on the corresponding arc-shaped buckles. The two support blocks are respectively located on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet. The two shafts are respectively located on the corresponding support blocks and are rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating blocks. The two torsion springs are respectively located on the corresponding rotating blocks and are sleeved on the shafts. The bottom end of each torsion spring is connected to the support block.