Three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device which comprises a base, a plurality of planting frames are arranged in the base, detachable collecting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the planting frames, and a plurality of drainage holes penetrating into the collecting grooves are formed in the planting frames. A drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the multiple planting frames are connected with the drainage pipe through communicating pipes, and movable spraying devices are arranged on the planting frames. Through the arrangement of the base, the planting frame, the collecting tank, the drainage hole, the drainage pipe and the communicating pipe, the situation that when traditional Chinese medicinal materials are watered and irrigated, redundant water generated in the planting frame cannot be drained in time, so that the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked in water for a long time, and the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are rotted, suffer from diseases and the like can be prevented; therefore, the growth quality and yield of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting devices, in particular to a kind of three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting devices, belong to three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing demand for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal material industry is facing great opportunities and challenges for development. As a new planting mode, three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device has the advantages of high efficiency, convenience, environmental protection and the like, and helps to promote the sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicinal material industry. By improving land utilization and yield, optimizing the growth environment of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and facilitating management and picking, etc., the quality and yield of traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be further improved to meet market demand and promote the prosperity and development of traditional Chinese medicinal material industry.

[0003] In the process of three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, watering irrigation is an essential link. However, due to the limited volume of the planting frame in traditional three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device, excess water often cannot be timely discharged when irrigating traditional Chinese medicine. If this excess water is not promptly discharged from the planting frame, it can cause the roots of traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be soaked in water for a long time, leading to root rot, disease breeding and other problems, affecting the growth quality and yield of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve a three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device, through the setting of base, planting frame, collection tank, drainage hole, drain pipe, communication pipe, it can prevent when watering irrigation is carried out to traditional Chinese medicinal materials, excess water is generated in the inside of planting frame and cannot be timely discharged, causes the roots of traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be soaked in water for a long time, makes traditional Chinese medicinal materials root rot, disease breeding and other problems, to improve the growth quality and yield of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a base is provided with a plurality of planting frames inside, each planting frame is provided with a detachable collection tank at the bottom, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the inside of the planting frame and penetrate into the inside of the collection tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, a plurality of planting frames and the drain pipe are connected by a communication pipe, a mobile spraying device is installed on the planting frame, and the mobile spraying device comprises a mobile frame movably installed on the planting frame and a lifting nozzle installed on the mobile frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting nozzle comprises a spraying nozzle movably mounted on the moving frame, a sliding rod fixedly mounted inside the moving frame, a first threaded rod rotatably mounted inside the moving frame, and a water receiving pipe connected to one side of the spraying nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying nozzle is in sliding connection with the sliding rod and in threaded rotation connection with the first threaded rod at two ends, and the first threaded rod is movably inserted into the top of the moving frame and connected with a handle at one end.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of second threaded rods are rotatably mounted inside the base, the second threaded rods are in threaded rotation connection with the moving frame, and a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the base and connected with one end of the second threaded rods.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side of the planting frame, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is rotatably mounted inside the planting frame, a plurality of ploughs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a second driving motor is fixedly mounted on the planting frame and connected with one end of the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the collecting tank, and the planting frame is connected with the collecting tank through bolts.

[0013] The base, the planting frame, the collecting tank, the drainage hole, the drain pipe and the communication pipe are arranged, when the redundant water is generated by watering and irrigating the medicinal materials in the planting frame, the redundant water flows into the inside of the collecting tank through the drainage hole, the water flowing into the inside of the collecting tank can flow into the inside of the drain pipe through the communication pipe, and finally is discharged through the drain pipe, so that the redundant water in the inside of the planting frame can be timely discharged when the medicinal materials are watered and irrigated, the roots of the medicinal materials are prevented from being soaked in water for a long time, the roots of the medicinal materials are prevented from rotting, and the problems such as disease breeding are avoided, and the growth quality and yield of the medicinal materials are improved.

[0014] The moving spraying device is arranged, the height of the spraying nozzle can be accurately adjusted, the medicinal liquid can be prevented from being excessively sprayed on the ground or in the air, and unnecessary waste is reduced BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is planting frame and collecting groove structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is planting frame and moving frame structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is planting frame half cut structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing, 1, base; 2, planting frame; 3, collecting groove; 4, drainage hole; 5, drain pipe; 6, communication pipe; 7, mobile spraying device; 8, moving frame; 9, lifting spray head; 10, atomizing spray head; 11, slide bar; 12, first threaded rod; 13, handle; 14, second threaded rod; 15, first drive motor; 16, sliding block; 18, fixed frame; 19, plow; 20, second drive motor; 21, filter screen; 22, bolt; 23, water receiving pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the realization process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, the three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device provided by the embodiment comprises a base 1, a plurality of planting frames 2 are arranged in the base 1, a detachable collecting groove 3 is arranged at the bottom of each planting frame 2, a plurality of drainage holes 4 penetrating into the collecting groove 3 are arranged in the planting frame 2, a drain pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, and the plurality of planting frames 2 and the drain pipe 5 are connected through a communication pipe 6.

[0023] In the embodiment, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the planting frame 2 are watered and irrigated to produce excess water, the excess water will flow into the inside of the collecting groove 3 through the drainage hole 4, the water flowing into the collecting groove 3 can flow into the inside of the drain pipe 5 through the communication pipe 6, and finally be drained through the drain pipe 5, so that the excess water in the inside of the planting frame 2 can be prevented from being drained in time when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are watered and irrigated, the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being soaked in water for a long time, the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from rotting, and the problem of breeding diseases is prevented, so that the growth quality and yield of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.

[0024] As Figures 2-4As shown, the planting frame 2 is provided with a mobile spraying device 7, which comprises a mobile frame 8 movably installed on the planting frame 2 and a lifting spray head 9 installed on the mobile frame 8. The lifting spray head 9 comprises an atomizing spray head 10 movably installed on the mobile frame 8, a sliding rod 11 fixedly installed inside the mobile frame 8, a first threaded rod 12 rotatably installed inside the mobile frame 8, and a water receiving pipe 23 connected to one side of the atomizing spray head 10. The atomizing spray head 10 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 11 and in threaded and rotating connection with the first threaded rod 12 at both ends thereof. One end of the first threaded rod 12 is movably inserted into the top of the mobile frame 8 and connected with a handle 13. A plurality of second threaded rods 14 are rotatably installed inside the base 1 and in threaded and rotating connection with the mobile frame 8. A first driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1 and connected with one end of the second threaded rod 14. A sliding block 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the planting frame 2. A sliding groove matching the sliding block 16 is formed in the inner wall of the mobile frame 8.

[0025] In the embodiment, the water receiving pipe 23 is arranged to facilitate the connection of the medicinal liquid into the atomizing spray head 10, which can spray the medicinal liquid out of the atomizing spray head 10 in the form of fine particles that can be more evenly attached to the surface and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The first driving motor 15 is started to drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate, which can drive the mobile frame 8 to move on the planting frame 2, so that the atomizing spray head 10 can spray the medicinal liquid to every corner in the planting frame 2, ensuring that each part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can evenly receive the medicinal liquid to kill the pests and diseases, thereby improving the efficiency of spraying. The handle 13 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 12 to rotate, which can drive the atomizing spray head 10 to move, so that the atomizing spray head 10 can be adjusted to an appropriate height for spraying according to the height of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The height of the atomizing spray head 10 can be accurately adjusted to avoid excessive spraying of the medicinal liquid on the ground or in the air, thereby reducing unnecessary waste. When the atomizing spray head 10 moves up and down, the sliding rod 11 can limit and guide the atomizing spray head 10 to avoid shaking during movement.

[0026] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a fixed frame 18 is rotatably installed inside the planting frame 2. A plurality of plows 19 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 18. A second driving motor 20 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed frame 18 on the planting frame 2.

[0027] In the embodiment, when it is necessary to turn over the soil in the planting frame 2, the second driving motor 20 can be started to drive the fixed frame 18 to continuously rotate, and the fixed frame 18 and the plows 19 can continuously turn over and scatter the soil in the planting frame 2, thereby greatly improving the work efficiency and saving labor and time costs.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, the collection tank 3 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 21, and the planting frame 2 is connected with the collection tank 3 through a bolt 22.

[0029] In the embodiment, the water flowing into the collection tank 3 from the planting frame 2 can be filtered through the filter screen 21, so that the impurity particles in the water cannot enter the inside of the communication pipe 6 to cause blockage, and when cleaning is needed, the bolt 22 is rotated to move outward and away from the inside of the planting frame 2, so that the collection tank 3 is not fixed and limited, at this time, the collection tank 3 is convenient to open, the filter screen 21 is taken out for timely cleaning, and practicability is increased.

[0030] As Figures 1-4 shown, the principle of the three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the planting frame 2 are watered and irrigated to produce excess water, the excess water flows into the inside of the collection tank 3 through the drainage holes 4, the water flowing into the inside of the collection tank 3 can flow into the inside of the drain pipe 5 through the communication pipe 6, and finally is drained through the drain pipe 5, so that when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are watered and irrigated, the excess water in the inside of the planting frame 2 cannot be timely drained, the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked in water for a long time, the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are rotted, and problems such as disease breeding are caused, and thus the growth quality and yield of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.

[0031] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as described above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified by the above-mentioned teaching or related technology or knowledge within the scope of the utility model concept described herein. The modification and change made by the person skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the protection scope of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional Chinese medicinal herb cultivation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is internally provided with a plurality of planting frames (2), the bottom of the planting frame (2) is provided with a detachable collecting groove (3), the planting frame (2) is internally provided with a plurality of hydrophobic holes (4) penetrating into the collecting groove (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a drain pipe (5), a plurality of the planting frames (2) and the drain pipe (5) are connected by a communication pipe (6), the planting frame (2) is provided with a movable spraying device (7), the movable spraying device (7) comprises a movable frame (8) movably mounted on the planting frame (2) and a lifting nozzle (9) mounted on the movable frame (8).

2. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting nozzle (9) comprises a atomizing nozzle (10) movably mounted on the movable frame (8), a slide rod (11) fixedly mounted in the movable frame (8), a first threaded rod (12) rotatably mounted in the movable frame (8) and a water receiving pipe (23) connected to one side of the atomizing nozzle (10).

3. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (10) is slidably connected with the slide rod (11) and threadedly connected with the first threaded rod (12) at both ends, and the first threaded rod (12) is movably inserted into the top of the movable frame (8) and connected with a handle (13) at one end.

4. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second threaded rods (14) are rotatably mounted in the base (1), the second threaded rods (14) are threadedly connected with the movable frame (8), and a first driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1) and connected with one end of the second threaded rod (14).

5. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide block (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the planting frame (2), and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the movable frame (8) and matched with the slide block (16).

6. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (18) is rotatably mounted in the planting frame (2), a plurality of plows (19) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (18), and a second driving motor (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame (18).

7. The three-dimensional traditional Chinese medicinal material planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (21) is fixedly mounted in the collecting groove (3), and the planting frame (2) and the collecting groove (3) are connected by bolts (22).

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