Quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for chicken raising, which belongs to the field of chicken raising and comprises a base and two supports mounted on the upper surface of the base, a feed cylinder is mounted between the two supports, a feed pipe is mounted on the upper surface of the feed cylinder in a communicated manner, and a discharge port is formed in the lower surface of the feed cylinder. According to the quantitative feeding device for chicken feeding, by arranging an electric push rod, a rotating shaft, a reciprocating lead screw and a sealing plug, the electric push rod drives the rotating shaft to move up and down through the effect of a connecting plate, quantitative discharging is achieved through cooperation of the sealing plug and a discharging hole, and the feeding efficiency is improved through cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw, a telescopic pipe and a cover cylinder. According to the automatic feeding device for the free-range chickens, the feeding pipe conducts left-right reciprocating quantitative discharging on the base, then feed is evenly scattered, automatic quantitative feeding is achieved, a breeder does not need to spend a large amount of time to feed the free-range chickens, the working efficiency of the breeder is greatly improved, and the breeding cost of the free-range chickens is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to chicken raising technical field, concretely relates to a quantitative feeding device for chicken raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of free-range chicken breeding, sufficient feed and water need to be provided for free-range chickens to ensure their normal growth. In order to make free-range chickens grow healthily, the feeders need to feed them regularly and quantitatively.

[0003] At present, when feeding free-range chickens quantitatively, the feeders need to feed them manually, which cannot realize automatic quantitative feeding. The feeders need to spend a lot of time feeding free-range chickens, which greatly reduces the work efficiency of the feeders and increases the breeding cost of free-range chickens, which is very unfavorable to free-range chicken breeding enterprises. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a quantitative feeding device for chicken raising to solve the problem that, as mentioned in the background, when feeding free-range chickens quantitatively, the feeders need to feed them manually, which cannot realize automatic quantitative feeding. The feeders need to spend a lot of time feeding free-range chickens, which greatly reduces the work efficiency of the feeders and increases the breeding cost of free-range chickens, which is very unfavorable to free-range chicken breeding enterprises.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including base and two supports installed on the upper surface of the base, a feed cylinder is installed between the two supports, a feed inlet pipe is installed in communication with the upper surface of the feed cylinder, a discharge port is formed in the lower surface of the feed cylinder, a sealing plug is arranged in the discharge port, a rotating shaft is arranged in the feed cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the sealing plug, the top end of the rotating shaft rotatably extends out of the feed cylinder and a connecting plate is rotatably installed, an electric push rod is installed on the upper surface of the feed cylinder, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a fixed plate is installed on the rear side surface of each of the two supports, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, a sliding seat is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw, an L-shaped discharge pipe is installed on the front side surface of the sliding seat, a cover cylinder with an open upper surface is installed on the lower surface of the feed cylinder, the bottom end of the sealing plug is located in the cover cylinder, an extension pipe is installed in communication with the bottom end of the cover cylinder, one end of the extension pipe is in communication with the discharge pipe, a motor one is installed on the upper surface of the base, one end of the reciprocating screw extends out of one of the fixed plates and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor one, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the base.

[0006] Adopting the above scheme, by setting the electric push rod, rotating shaft, reciprocating screw and sealing plug, the electric push rod drives the rotating shaft to move up and down through the action of the connecting plate, and cooperates with the sealing plug and the discharge hole to realize quantitative discharge, and cooperates with the reciprocating screw and the action of the telescopic pipe and the cover cylinder to make the discharge pipe reciprocate left and right on the base to realize quantitative feeding, which realizes automatic quantitative feeding and saves the time of the feeders to feed the free-range chickens, greatly improves the work efficiency of the feeders and reduces the breeding cost of the free-range chickens.

[0007] In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor one, the motor two and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the external power supply.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the base is provided with a limiting groove, and the lower surface of the sliding seat is provided with an L-shaped limiting plate, and one end of the transverse part of the limiting plate extends into the limiting groove.

[0009] Adopting the above scheme, by setting the limiting plate, the sliding seat is limited and supported by the action of the transverse part of the limiting plate extending into the limiting groove, so that the sliding seat is prevented from rotating under the drive of the reciprocating screw, thereby ensuring that the sliding seat can stably drive the discharge pipe to move, and further improving the stability of the discharge pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a motor two, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring plates.

[0011] Adopting the above scheme, by setting the motor two and the stirring plate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the action of the motor two, and the feed in the feed cylinder is conveniently stirred in time by the action of the stirring plate, so that the phenomenon of feed sticking and accumulating together into lumps is avoided, and the lumpy feed is conveniently broken up in time, which is convenient to operate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are both provided with mounting plates, one end of the mounting plate is provided with a scraper, one end of the scraper is provided with an inclined surface, and the end of the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the feed cylinder.

[0013] Adopting the above scheme, by setting the mounting plate and the scraper, the scraper is fixed on the rotating shaft by the action of the mounting plate, and the rotating shaft is rotated by the action of the inclined surface of the scraper, so that the feed adhering to the inner wall of the feed cylinder is cleaned, and further, more humid feed is prevented from accumulating on the inner wall of the feed cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred implementation form, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the feed barrel are provided with support plates, and the upper and lower sides of the support barrel are provided with openings.

[0015] By the above scheme, the support plates are fixed in the feed barrel, and the support barrel is fixed in the feed barrel by the support plates.

[0016] As a preferred implementation form, the shaft is provided with a circular auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is located between the support barrel and the sealing plug, the outer surface of the auxiliary plate abuts against the inner wall of the feed barrel, and the shaft is provided with an intercepting plate, and the intercepting plate is located below the motor two.

[0017] By the above scheme, the distance of the sealing plug is controlled when the shaft is reset downward, and the sealing plug is prevented from moving upward beyond the safe distance.

[0018] As a preferred implementation form, the feeding assembly comprises a guide plate, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a feed groove, and the guide plate is installed in the feed groove.

[0019] By the above scheme, the discharged feed is concentrated and contained by the feed groove, and the guide plate is used to guide the feed to the inclined surface, so that the discharged feed is prevented from being accumulated.

[0020] As a preferred implementation form, the front side of the base is provided with a channel, the channel is communicated with the feed groove, and the front side of the base is provided with a feeding frame which is open at the rear side and the upper surface.

[0021] By the above scheme, the discharged feed is guided into the feeding frame by the guide plate, and the feeding frame is used to facilitate the feeding of the chickens and expand the feeding area.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] The chicken feeding device for quantitative feeding is characterized in that the electric push rod is arranged on the base, the connecting plate is arranged on the electric push rod, the rotating shaft is arranged on the connecting plate, the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the base, the sealing plug is arranged on the rotating shaft, the cover cylinder is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, the feeding frame is arranged on the cover cylinder, the guide plate is arranged on the feeding frame, the intercepting plate is arranged on the guide plate, the feeding pipe is arranged on the base, the motor is arranged on the base, the stirring plate is arranged on the motor, the mounting plate is arranged on the base, the scraper is arranged on the mounting plate, the auxiliary plate is arranged on the base, the support plate is arranged on the base, the support cylinder is arranged on the support plate, and the feed cylinder is arranged on the support cylinder.

[0024] The chicken feeding device for quantitative feeding is characterized in that the electric push rod is arranged on the base, the connecting plate is arranged on the electric push rod, the rotating shaft is arranged on the connecting plate, the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the base, the sealing plug is arranged on the rotating shaft, the cover cylinder is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, the feeding frame is arranged on the cover cylinder, the guide plate is arranged on the feeding frame, the intercepting plate is arranged on the guide plate, the feeding pipe is arranged on the base, the motor is arranged on the base, the stirring plate is arranged on the motor, the mounting plate is arranged on the base, the scraper is arranged on the mounting plate, the auxiliary plate is arranged on the base, the support plate is arranged on the base, the support cylinder is arranged on the support plate, and the feed cylinder is arranged on the support cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 2 It is a feed cylinder front view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 3 It is a base rear view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing, 1 is a base, 2 is a support, 3 is a feed cylinder, 4 is a fixed plate, 5 is a reciprocating screw rod, 6 is a sliding seat, 7 is a feeding pipe, 8 is a motor, 9 is a rotating shaft, 10 is a sealing plug, 11 is a cover cylinder, 12 is a connecting plate, 13 is an electric push rod, 14 is a feeding pipe, 15 is a motor, 16 is a stirring plate, 17 is a mounting plate, 18 is a scraper, 19 is an auxiliary plate, 20 is a support plate, 21 is a support cylinder, 22 is a limiting plate, 23 is a telescopic pipe, 24 is a feeding frame, 25 is a guide plate, and 26 is an intercepting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Please refer to Figs. 1-3This utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for chickens, including a base 1 and two supports 2 installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The supports 2 support a feed cylinder 3, which stores chicken feed. A feed inlet pipe 14 is connected to the upper surface of the feed cylinder 3, allowing feed to be easily fed into the feed cylinder 3. A discharge port is provided on the lower surface of the feed cylinder 3 to discharge the feed. A sealing plug 10 is installed inside the discharge port to seal it. A rotating shaft 9 is installed inside the feed cylinder 3 to support the sealing plug 10. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the sealing plug 10. A rotating connection is established, with the top end of the rotating shaft 9 extending through the feed cylinder 3 and rotatably mounted with a connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 supports the top end of the rotating shaft 9. An electric push rod 13 is mounted on the upper surface of the feed cylinder 3, driving the connecting plate 12 to move. The output shaft of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12. Fixing plates 4 are mounted on the rear sides of both brackets 2, providing rotational support for the reciprocating screw 5. A reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates 4, driving the slide 6 to move. The slide 6 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 5, supporting the feed pipe 7. A mounting plate 12 is mounted on the front side of the slide 6. The feed cylinder 3 is equipped with an L-shaped feed pipe 7, which facilitates the discharge of feed downwards. A cover 11 with an open upper surface is installed on the lower surface of the feed cylinder 3, covering the discharge port at the bottom. The bottom end of the sealing plug 10 is located inside the cover 11. A telescopic tube 23 is connected to the bottom end of the cover 11, connecting the feed pipe 7 and the cover frame. The telescopic tube 23's elasticity allows for easy extension or retraction. One end of the telescopic tube 23 is connected to the feed pipe 7. A motor 8 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. One end of the reciprocating screw 5 extends through a fixed plate 4 and connects to the motor 8. The output shaft is fixedly connected, and a feeding assembly is set on the base 1. By setting up an electric push rod 13, a rotating shaft 9, a reciprocating screw 5, and a sealing plug 10, the electric push rod 13 drives the rotating shaft 9 to move up and down through the connecting plate 12. With the action of the sealing plug 10 and the discharge hole, quantitative feeding is achieved. With the action of the reciprocating screw 5, the telescopic tube 23, and the cover 11, the feed pipe 7 reciprocates left and right on the base 1 to discharge quantitatively, thereby evenly distributing the feed. This achieves automatic quantitative feeding, eliminating the need for farmers to spend a lot of time feeding free-range chickens, greatly improving the farmers' work efficiency, and reducing the breeding cost of free-range chickens.

[0030] The lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a limiting groove for accommodating one end of a limiting plate 22, and the lower surface of the sliding seat 6 is provided with an L-shaped limiting plate 22 for limiting and supporting the sliding seat 6. One end of the transverse part of the limiting plate 22 extends into the limiting groove. By arranging the limiting plate 22 and extending the transverse part of the limiting plate 22 into the limiting groove, the sliding seat 6 is limited and supported, so that the sliding seat 6 is prevented from rotating under the driving of the reciprocating lead screw 5, and the stability of the discharging pipe 7 is further improved.

[0031] The upper surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a second motor 15 for driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 9. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a plurality of stirring plates 16 for stirring the feed in the feed cylinder 3, so that the feed is prevented from caking. By arranging the second motor 15 and the stirring plates 16, the second motor 15 is used to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the stirring plates 16 are used to facilitate the timely stirring of the feed in the feed cylinder 3, so that the feed is prevented from caking and adhering together, and the caked feed can be conveniently broken up in time.

[0032] The left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 are provided with mounting plates 17 for fixedly supporting the scraper 18. One end of the mounting plate 17 is provided with the scraper 18. The scraper 18 is used to clean the feed on the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3. One end of the scraper 18 is provided with an inclined surface, and the end of the scraper 18 is in close contact with the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3. By arranging the mounting plate 17 and the scraper 18, the mounting plate 17 is used to fix the scraper 18 on the rotating shaft 9, and the inclined surface of the scraper 18 is used to make the scraper 18 rotate with the rotating shaft 9 when the rotating shaft 9 rotates, so that the feed adhering to the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3 is cleaned, and the feed is prevented from accumulating on the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3.

[0033] The left and right sides of the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3 are provided with support plates 20 for supporting the support cylinder 21. The support cylinder 21 is arranged between the two support plates 20 and is open on the upper and lower sides. The support cylinder 21 is used to strengthen the support of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9. The rotating shaft 9 extends through the support cylinder 21. By arranging the support plate 20 and the support cylinder 21, the support plate 20 is used to fix the support cylinder 21 in the feed cylinder 3, and the support cylinder 21 is used to extend through the rotating shaft 9 and assist in supporting the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, so that the stability of the rotating shaft 9 is improved when the rotating shaft 9 moves, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 is prevented from shaking.

[0034] The auxiliary plate 19 is circular and is arranged between the supporting cylinder 21 and the sealing plug 10, and the outer surface of the auxiliary plate 19 is in abutment with the inner wall surface of the feed cylinder 3. The intercepting plate 26 is arranged below the motor 15. The auxiliary plate 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, and the distance of the movement of the sealing plug 10 is controlled when the rotating shaft 9 is reset downward, so that the sealing plug 10 does not move upward beyond the safe distance, and the structure is simple. The intercepting plate 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, and the rotating shaft 9 can be reset downward smoothly through the cooperation of the connecting plate 12 and the intercepting plate 26.

[0035] The feeding assembly comprises a guide plate 25. The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a feed groove, and the guide plate 25 is arranged in the feed groove. The guide plate 25 is arranged obliquely. The feed groove and the guide plate 25 are arranged, the discharged feed is contained through the action of the feed groove, and the guide plate 25 is combined to conveniently guide the feed to the inclined surface, so that the discharged feed is prevented from being accumulated.

[0036] The front side of the base 1 is provided with a channel, and the channel is in communication with the feed groove. The front side of the base 1 is provided with a feeding frame 24 which is open at the rear side and the upper surface. The feeding frame 24 is arranged, the channel is in communication with the feed groove, the discharged feed is guided into the feeding frame 24 through the guiding action of the guide plate 25, and the feeding frame 24 is combined to conveniently feed the chickens, so that the feeding area is expanded.

[0037] In use, the feed is put into the feed cylinder 3 through the feeding pipe 14, when feeding is needed, the motor one 8, the motor two 15 and the electric push rod 13 are started, the motor two 15 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring plate 16 and the mounting plate 17 to rotate, the stirring plate 16 timely stirs the feed in the feed cylinder 3 to avoid the phenomenon of feed caking, the mounting plate 17 drives the scraper 18 to rotate, the inclined surface on the scraper 18 cleans the feed residue on the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3, the electric push rod 13 drives the connecting plate 12 to move upward, when the connecting plate 12 slides on the rotating shaft 9 and abuts against the motor two 15, the connecting plate 12 blocks the motor two 15 from driving the rotating shaft 9 to move upward, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 drives the sealing plug 10 to gradually move away from the discharge port, at this time, the feed in the feed cylinder 3 is discharged downward through the discharge port into the cover cylinder 11, then into the telescopic pipe 23, and discharged into the feed trough through the discharge pipe 7, the motor one 8 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 5 drives the sliding seat 6 to move, the sliding seat 6 drives the discharge pipe 7 to move, the discharge pipe 7 moves left and right on the base 1 to quantitatively discharge the feed into the feed trough, then the electric push rod 13 is reset, the electric push rod 13 drives the connecting plate 12 to move downward, drives the rotating shaft 9 to move downward through the abutting action of the connecting plate 12 and the intercepting plate 26, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 drives the sealing plug 10 to move downward, the sealing plug 10 gradually enters the discharge port to reseal the discharge port, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative feeding, the feeding amount is adjusted according to the upward extension distance of the electric push rod 13, the operation is convenient, when the sliding seat 6 moves, the transverse part of the limiting plate 22 slides in the limiting groove, thereby limiting and supporting the sliding seat 6, the downward reset distance of the rotating shaft 9 is controlled through the action of the auxiliary plate 19.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for chickens, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of feeding device, including base (1) and install two supports (2) on the upper surface of base (1), two described supports (2) between installation feed cylinder (3), the upper surface of the feed cylinder (3) is communicated with installation feed pipe (14), the lower surface of the feed cylinder (3) is opened with discharge port, the discharge port is provided with sealing plug (10), the feed cylinder (3) is provided with rotating shaft (9), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with sealing plug (10), the top end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably extended out of feed cylinder (3) and is rotatably installed with connecting plate (12), the upper surface of the feed cylinder (3) is installed with electric push rod (13), the output shaft of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (12), the rear side of two described supports (2) is installed with fixed plate (4); Two described fixed plate (4) between rotatably installed reciprocating screw rod (5), the sliding seat (6) is screw mounted on the reciprocating screw rod (5), the sliding seat (6) front side is installed with L-shaped blanking pipe (7), the lower surface of the feed cylinder (3) is installed with the cover cylinder (11) of upper surface opening, the bottom end of the sealing plug (10) is located in cover cylinder (11), the bottom end of the cover cylinder (11) is communicated with installation telescopic pipe (23), one end of the telescopic pipe (23) is communicated with blanking pipe (7), the upper surface of the base (1) is installed with motor one (8), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is extended out of one of fixed plate (4) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor one (8), the base (1) is provided with feeding assembly.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the base (1) is opened with limiting groove, the lower surface of the sliding seat (6) is installed with L-shaped limiting plate (22), one end of the transverse portion of the limiting plate (22) extends into the limiting groove.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the connecting plate (12) is installed with motor two (15), the output shaft of the motor two (15) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (9), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is installed with a plurality of stirring plates (16).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) are both installed with mounting plate (17), one end of the mounting plate (17) is installed with scraper (18), one end of the scraper (18) is provided with inclined surface, one end of the scraper (18) is attached to the inner wall surface of the feed cylinder (3).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the feed cylinder (3) are both installed with support plate (20), two described support plates (20) between installation is opened with support cylinder (21) on upper and lower two sides, the rotating shaft (9) is extended out of support cylinder (21).

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating shaft (9) is installed with circular auxiliary plate (19), the auxiliary plate (19) is located between support cylinder (21) and sealing plug (10), the outer surface of the auxiliary plate (19) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed cylinder (3), the rotating shaft (9) is installed with intercepting plate (26), the intercepting plate (26) is located below motor two (15).

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly comprises a guide plate (25), an upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a feed trough, the guide plate (25) is installed in the feed trough, and the guide plate (25) is arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: A front side of the base (1) is provided with a channel, the channel is communicated with the feed trough, and the front side of the base (1) is provided with a feeding frame (24) which is open at the rear side and the upper surface.

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