Temperature control type medicine calcining pot for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, and particularly relates to a temperature control type medicine calcining pot for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, which comprises a bearing shell, a first rotating assembly is arranged in the bearing shell, a first connecting plate is arranged on the first rotating assembly, and a first medicine calcining pot body and a second medicine calcining pot body are respectively arranged at two ends of the first connecting plate; heating pipes are arranged in the first medicine calcining pot body and the second medicine calcining pot body, a support is arranged at the top of the bearing shell, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the support, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic assembly, two fixing sleeves with first through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover are arranged on the two fixing sleeves respectively; according to the device, manual cleaning is not needed, shutdown is not needed for cleaning, the time-saving and labor-saving effects are achieved, meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the medicine calcining pot body used every time is clean, and the phenomenon of medicine mixing is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, and particularly relates to a temperature control type medicine calcining pot for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, medicine calcining is a key process, which plays a crucial role in guaranteeing the quality and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. However, traditional traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece medicine calcining equipment has a series of significant problems in actual application.

[0003] In the past, the medicine calcining pot used is usually a single pot structure, which has obvious limitations when facing continuous production requirements. Since only one pot body is available, tedious cleaning work needs to be performed after each calcination operation to prevent different batches of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from being mixed, which affects the final product quality. However, such cleaning work is mostly completed manually, which not only requires a large amount of time and labor, but also increases the labor intensity of the operators. Moreover, since the equipment must be stopped during the cleaning process, this seriously affects the production efficiency and makes it impossible to achieve efficient and continuous production mode. For enterprises, the low production efficiency directly leads to increased costs and weakened market competitiveness.

[0004] In addition, the traditional equipment has no special cleaning mechanism for the impurities remaining in the medicine calcining pot. With the increase in the number of uses, impurities accumulate, which not only makes it difficult to ensure the purity of subsequent batches of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but also may cause chemical reactions with new traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, further damaging the quality of the medicine.

[0005] At the same time, after calcination and cleaning, the drying link of the pot body also has deficiencies. The traditional method often cannot achieve rapid and thorough drying, causing residual moisture in the pot body, which provides favorable conditions for the growth of bacteria. This not only may cause contamination of the medicine, but also shortens the service life of the equipment.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a temperature control type medicine calcining pot for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The device not only does not need manual cleaning and does not need to stop for cleaning, achieving the effect of saving time and labor, but also ensures that the medicine calcining pot body used each time is clean, without causing the phenomenon of mixed medicine. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a temperature control type medicine calcining pot for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The device not only does not need manual cleaning and does not need to stop for cleaning, achieving the effect of saving time and labor, but also ensures that the medicine calcining pot body used each time is clean, without causing the phenomenon of mixed medicine.

[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A temperature control type medicine calcining pot for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a bearing shell, a first rotating assembly is arranged inside the bearing shell, a first connecting plate is arranged on the first rotating assembly, a first medicine calcining pot body and a second medicine calcining pot body are arranged at both ends of the first connecting plate respectively, heating pipes are arranged inside the first medicine calcining pot body and the second medicine calcining pot body;

[0010] A support is arranged on the top of the bearing shell, an extension assembly is arranged on the support, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the extension assembly, two fixed sleeves with first through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover are arranged on the two fixed sleeves respectively, a air-drying assembly is arranged on the second sealing cover, a second rotating assembly rotating in the first through hole is arranged on the sliding plate, a first stirrer and a second stirrer are arranged on the second rotating assembly, and a impurity removing brush is arranged on the second stirrer.

[0011] Further, the first rotating assembly comprises a first stepper motor fixedly arranged inside the bearing shell, and the output end of the first stepper motor is connected with the first connecting plate.

[0012] Further, a placing groove is arranged on the bearing shell.

[0013] Further, a first hollow arc-shaped plate and a second hollow arc-shaped plate are arranged between the first medicine calcining pot body and the second medicine calcining pot body, sliding blocks are arranged outside the first hollow arc-shaped plate and the second hollow arc-shaped plate, a circular sliding groove is arranged on the bearing shell, and the sliding plate is arranged inside the circular sliding groove.

[0014] Further, the first hollow arc-shaped plate is communicated with the first medicine calcining pot body, the second hollow arc-shaped plate is communicated with the second medicine calcining pot body, and water inlet pipes are arranged on the second hollow arc-shaped plate.

[0015] Further, the extension assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged on the support, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the sliding block.

[0016] Further, the second rotating assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod arranged in the two first through holes respectively, the bottom of the first connecting rod is connected with the first stirrer, the bottom of the second connecting rod is connected with the second stirrer, limit discs are arranged at the top of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively, conveying belts are arranged on the two limit discs, and a second motor is arranged on one of the limit discs.

[0017] Further, the air-drying assembly comprises a second through hole provided on the second sealing cover, and a third motor is fixedly arranged in the second through hole.

[0018] The utility model achieves the following technical effects:

[0019] When important medicinal pieces need to be calcined, the medicinal pieces enter the first calcining pot body and the second calcining pot body, and then are heated by the heating pipe. Meanwhile, the telescopic assembly drives the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate drives the fixed sleeve to drive the first stirring device and the second stirring device to enter the first calcining pot body and the second calcining pot body, respectively. Then, the first calcining pot body and the second calcining pot body are sealed by the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover, respectively. Then, the rotating assembly drives the first stirring device and the second stirring device to rotate. The first stirring device can make the medicinal pieces in the first calcining pot body mix and heat evenly, improving the effect of the medicinal pieces. Meanwhile, the rotation of the second stirring device can drive the impurity-removing brush to clean the inside of the second calcining pot body, preventing impurities from remaining. After the calcination in the first calcining pot body is completed, the medicinal pieces in the first calcining pot body are taken out. Then, the water in the second calcining pot body is drained through the second drain pipe, and the air-drying assembly is started to quickly dry the second calcining pot body. After drying, the telescopic assembly drives other components to return to the original position. Then, the first rotating assembly is rotated, and the telescopic assembly is started again. At this time, the first stirring device is located in the second calcining pot body, so that the second calcining pot body that has been cleaned can calcine medicinal pieces. The second stirring device is located in the first calcining pot body, and the impurity-removing brush on the second stirring device can clean the first calcining pot body that has just been used, so that the calcining pot body used each time is clean and cannot cause the phenomenon of mixing medicine. The device not only does not need to be cleaned by manpower and does not need to be cleaned during shutdown, but also saves time and labor, and ensures that the calcining pot body used each time is clean and cannot cause the phenomenon of mixing medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the top view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the first calcining pot body and the second calcining pot body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structure schematic view of the second rotating assembly of the utility model.

[0025] The components represented by the reference numbers in the drawings are listed as follows:

[0026] 1, bearing shell; 2, first connecting plate; 3, first calcined medicine pot body; 4, second calcined medicine pot body; 5, support; 6, sliding plate; 7, fixed sleeve; 8, first sealing cover; 9, second sealing cover; 10, first stirrer; 11, second stirrer; 12, first stepper motor; 13, placing groove; 14, first hollow arc-shaped plate; 15, second hollow arc-shaped plate; 16, sliding block; 17, circular sliding groove; 23, electric telescopic rod; 18, first connecting rod; 19, second connecting rod; 20, conveying belt; 21, second motor; 22, fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present application more clear and understandable, the following will specifically describe the present application with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present application, and does not strictly limit the scope of the protection specifically requested by the present application.

[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is specifically as follows: a temperature control type calcined medicine pot for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, comprising a bearing shell 1, a first rotating assembly is arranged inside the bearing shell 1, a first connecting plate 2 is arranged on the first rotating assembly, a first calcined medicine pot body 3 and a second calcined medicine pot body 4 are arranged at both ends of the first connecting plate 2 respectively, and heating pipes are arranged inside the first calcined medicine pot body 3 and the second calcined medicine pot body 4;

[0029] A support 5 is arranged on the top of the bearing shell 1, an extension assembly is arranged on the support 5, a sliding plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the extension assembly, two fixed sleeves 7 with first through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 6, a first sealing cover 8 and a second sealing cover 9 are arranged on the two fixed sleeves 7 respectively, a air-drying assembly is arranged on the second sealing cover 9, a second rotating assembly is arranged on the sliding plate 6 and rotates in the first through hole, a first stirrer 10 and a second stirrer 11 are arranged on the second rotating assembly, and a impurity removing brush is arranged on the second stirrer 11.

[0030] The working principle is: when the important decoction pieces need to be calcined, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces enter the first calcination pot body 3, the water enters the second calcination pot body 4, and then the heating pipe is heated, and the telescopic assembly drives the sliding plate 6 to move, the sliding plate 6 drives the fixed sleeve 7 to make the second rotating assembly drive the first stirrer 10 and the second stirrer 11 to enter the first calcination pot body 3 and the second calcination pot body 4 respectively, and then the first sealing cover 8 and the second sealing cover 9 are used to seal the first calcination pot body 3 and the second calcination pot body 4 respectively, and then the rotating assembly first stirrer 10 and the second stirrer 11 are rotated, the first stirrer 10 can make the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the first calcination pot body 3 fully mixed and uniformly heated, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved, and the second stirrer 11 rotates to drive the impurity removing brush to clean the inside of the second calcination pot body 4, so that the impurities are prevented from being left, after the calcination of the first calcination pot body 3 is completed, the water in the second calcination pot body 4 is discharged through the second drain pipe, and the air drying assembly is started to quickly dry the second calcination pot body 4, after air drying is completed, the telescopic assembly drives other components to return to the original position, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the first calcination pot body are taken out, then the first rotating assembly is rotated, and then the telescopic assembly is started again, at this time the first stirrer 10 is located in the second calcination pot body 4, so that the second calcination pot body 4 cleaned is used for calcining traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the second stirrer 11 is located in the first calcination pot body 3, and the impurity removing brush on the second stirrer 11 is used for cleaning and removing the first calcination pot body 3 just used, so that the calcination pot used each time is clean and the phenomenon of mixed medicine is avoided. The device not only does not need manual cleaning and does not need to stop for cleaning, but also saves time and labor, and ensures that the calcination pot used each time is clean and the phenomenon of mixed medicine is avoided.

[0031] The first rotating assembly includes a first stepping motor 12 fixedly arranged in the bearing shell 1, and the output end of the first stepping motor 12 is connected with the first connecting plate 2. The first stepping motor 12 drives the first connecting plate 2 to rotate, so as to switch the first calcination pot body 3 and the second calcination pot body 4.

[0032] The rotating track of the first stepping motor 12 is 180 degrees clockwise and 180 degrees counterclockwise reciprocating motion.

[0033] Meanwhile, the first calcination pot body 3 is provided with a first drain pipe, the second calcination pot body 4 is provided with a second drain pipe, and the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are provided with control valves. After cleaning is completed, the water in the first calcination pot body 3 or the second calcination pot body 4 is discharged through the control valve.

[0034] Meanwhile, the bearing shell 1 is provided with a placing groove 13, and the water receiving shell can be placed below the first drain pipe or the second drain pipe through the placing groove 13 to collect the liquid containing impurities.

[0035] Need to explain: control valve can be manual control valve and electric control valve, the difference is that one through manual drainage, one through the controller controls drainage, belongs to the prior art here not too much elaboration.

[0036] The first hollow arc plate 14 and the second hollow arc plate 15 are arranged between the first medicine calcining pot body 3 and the second medicine calcining pot body 4, and the sliding block 16 is arranged outside the first hollow arc plate 14 and the second hollow arc plate 15. The circular sliding groove 17 is arranged on the bearing shell 1, and the sliding block 16 is arranged inside the circular sliding groove 17.

[0037] When the first medicine calcining pot body 3 and the second medicine calcining pot body 4 rotate, the first hollow arc plate 14 and the second hollow arc plate 15 drive the sliding block 16 to rotate inside the circular sliding groove 17, thereby increasing stability.

[0038] The first hollow arc plate 14 is in communication with the first medicine calcining pot body 3, the second hollow arc plate 15 is in communication with the second medicine calcining pot body 4, and the first hollow arc plate 14 and the second hollow arc plate 15 are both provided with a water inlet pipe (not marked in the figure). Water enters the first medicine calcining pot body 3 and the second medicine calcining pot body 4 through the water inlet pipe.

[0039] Need to explain: when water enters the second medicine calcining pot body 4, it is controlled by a one-way valve (not marked in the figure), that is, water can enter the second medicine calcining pot body 4, but it will not flow back through the one-way valve. Similar to the existing technology of one-way water pipe, it belongs to the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0040] The telescopic assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 23 arranged on the support 5, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is connected with the sliding plate 6. The sliding plate 6 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 23.

[0041] The second rotating assembly includes a first connecting rod 18 and a second connecting rod 19 arranged in two first through holes respectively. The first connecting rod 18 is connected with the first stirrer 10 at the bottom, the second connecting rod 19 is connected with the second stirrer 11 at the bottom, and the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 are both provided with a limiting disc at the top. The two limiting discs are provided with a conveying belt 20, and one of the limiting discs is provided with a second motor 21.

[0042] One of the limiting discs is rotated by the second motor 21, and the other limiting disc is rotated by the conveying belt 20, thereby driving the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 to rotate, and driving the first stirrer 10 and the second stirrer 11 to rotate.

[0043] The air-drying assembly comprises a second through hole provided on the second sealing cover 9, and a third motor is fixedly arranged in the second through hole, and a fan blade 22 is arranged on the output end of the third motor.

[0044] It should be noted that when air is introduced, the second sealing cover 9 seals the internal object to prevent leakage, and there is a gap between the second sealing cover 9 and the second medicine roasting pot body 4, so that air flows, and the effect of the heating pipe further enhances the air-drying effect.

[0045] It should be noted that temperature sensors are arranged in the first medicine roasting pot body 3 and the second medicine roasting pot body 4, and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is low, the heating pipe is controlled to heat, and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is too high, the heating pipe is controlled to stop working, so as to achieve the effect of temperature control, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to roast medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces enter the first medicine roasting pot body 3, water enters the second medicine roasting pot body 4, and then the heating pipe is heated, and the telescopic assembly drives the sliding plate 6 to move, the sliding plate 6 drives the fixed sleeve 7 to make the second rotating assembly drive the first stirrer 10 and the second stirrer 11 to enter the first medicine roasting pot body 3 and the second medicine roasting pot body 4 respectively, and then the first sealing cover 8 and the second sealing cover 9 seal the first medicine roasting pot body 3 and the second medicine roasting pot body 4 respectively, and then the rotating assembly rotates the first stirrer 10 and the second stirrer 11, the first stirrer 10 can make the traditional Chinese medicine pieces in the first medicine roasting pot body 3 mix evenly and be heated sufficiently, improving the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, and the rotation of the second stirrer 11 can drive the impurity removing brush to clean the inside of the second medicine roasting pot body 4 to prevent impurities from being left, after the first medicine roasting pot body 3 is roasted, the water in the second medicine roasting pot body 4 is drained through the second drain pipe, the air-drying assembly is started, the second medicine roasting pot body 4 is quickly air-dried, after air-drying, the telescopic assembly drives other components to return to the original position, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces in the first medicine roasting pot body are taken out, then the first rotating assembly is rotated, and then the telescopic assembly is started again, at this time, the first stirrer 10 is located in the second medicine roasting pot body 4, so that the second medicine roasting pot body 4 that has been cleaned roasts the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, and the second stirrer 11 is located in the first medicine roasting pot body 3, the impurity removing brush on the second stirrer 11 cleans and removes the first medicine roasting pot body 3 that has just been used, so that the medicine roasting pot used each time is clean and there is no phenomenon of mixing medicine. The device not only does not need manpower for cleaning and does not need to stop for cleaning, but also saves time and labor, and ensures that the medicine roasting pot used each time is clean and there is no phenomenon of mixing medicine.

[0047] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be considered the protection scope of the utility model.The structure, device and operating method not specifically described and explained in the utility model, are implemented according to conventional means in the art, unless specifically described and limited.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled calcined medicinal material pot for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a bearing shell (1), characterized in that: The first rotating assembly is internally provided with the first connecting plate (2), and the two ends of the first connecting plate (2) are respectively provided with the first calcined medicinal pot body (3) and the second calcined medicinal pot body (4), and the first calcined medicinal pot body (3) and the second calcined medicinal pot body (4) are internally provided with heating pipes. The top of the bearing shell (1) is provided with a support (5), the support (5) is provided with a telescopic assembly, the bottom of the telescopic assembly is provided with a sliding plate (6), the bottom of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly provided with two fixed sleeves (7) with first through holes, the two fixed sleeves (7) are respectively provided with a first sealing cover (8) and a second sealing cover (9), the second sealing cover (9) is provided with a air-drying assembly, and the sliding plate (6) is provided with a second rotating assembly rotating in the first through hole, the second rotating assembly is provided with a first stirrer (10) and a second stirrer (11), and the second stirrer (11) is provided with a impurity removing brush.

2. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly comprises a first stepping motor (12) fixedly arranged in the bearing shell (1), and the output end of the first stepping motor (12) is connected with the first connecting plate (2).

3. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing shell (1) is provided with a placing groove (13).

4. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first calcined medicinal pot body (3) and the second calcined medicinal pot body (4) are provided with a first hollow arc-shaped plate (14) and a second hollow arc-shaped plate (15), and the outer sides of the first hollow arc-shaped plate (14) and the second hollow arc-shaped plate (15) are provided with sliding blocks (16), and the bearing shell (1) is provided with a circular sliding groove (17), and the circular sliding groove (17) is internally provided with the sliding blocks (16).

5. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hollow arc-shaped plate (14) is communicated with the first calcined medicinal pot body (3), the second hollow arc-shaped plate (15) is communicated with the second calcined medicinal pot body (4), and the second hollow arc-shaped plate (15) is provided with a water inlet pipe.

6. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (23) arranged on the support (5), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is connected with the sliding plate (6).

7. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly comprises a first connecting rod (18) and a second connecting rod (19) arranged in the two first through holes respectively, the bottom of the first connecting rod (18) is connected with the first stirrer (10), the bottom of the second connecting rod (19) is connected with the second stirrer (11), the top of the first connecting rod (18) and the second connecting rod (19) is provided with a limiting disc, two limiting discs are provided with a conveying belt (20), and one of the limiting discs is provided with a second motor (21).

8. The temperature-controlled medicine processing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly comprises a second through hole arranged on the second sealing cover (9), a third motor fixedly arranged in the second through hole, and a fan blade (22) mounted on the output end of the third motor.

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