Storage and feeding integrated device for granular catalyst

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grease treatment, and discloses a granular catalyst containing and feeding integrated device which comprises a treatment tank, the right side of the top of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a containing mechanism, the top of the treatment tank is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the top side of the interior of the treatment tank is provided with a discharging mechanism. A feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged outside the treatment tank; and the discharging mechanism comprises a cam, the top of the cam is rotationally connected to the top side of the interior of the treatment tank, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the treatment tank, an inclined sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the exterior of the inclined sliding rod, and the exterior of the inclined sliding rod is sleeved with a second spring. According to the utility model, when the cam stops extruding the inclined sliding rod, the inclined sliding rod is reset by the spring II, so that the adding amount and adding rhythm of the catalyst can be accurately controlled, the catalyst is ensured to be in full contact with grease, and the grease treatment efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grease processing technical field especially relates to a granular catalyst is with accomodation and adds material integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste grease recycling is a process of collecting, processing and recycling the oil and fat that is no longer suitable for eating in the links of catering, food processing, etc. With the improvement of environmental awareness and the popularization of resource recycling concept, this field is increasingly valued. In the collection stage, professional teams recycle waste oil and fat from restaurants, canteens, etc. The recycled oil and fat is refined through degumming, deacidification, decolorization, deodorization, etc. to remove impurities and odors. Part of the waste oil and fat is converted into biodiesel after treatment, which is used to replace traditional diesel oil, which not only reduces dependence on fossil fuels, but also reduces carbon emissions. Another part can be used as raw material to manufacture soap, lubricating oil and other industrial products.

[0003] Catalyst is a substance that can accelerate specific chemical reactions in the process of oil and fat recycling, and its mass and chemical properties remain basically unchanged before and after the reaction. In many links of oil and fat recycling, catalyst plays a crucial role. For example, in the process of converting waste oil and fat into biodiesel, acid-base catalyst or enzyme catalyst is often used. Acid-base catalyst can promote ester exchange reaction between oil and fat and alcohol, accelerate reaction rate, make reaction proceed at relatively low temperature and pressure, improve biodiesel production efficiency, and enzyme catalyst has high selectivity and mild reaction conditions, which can reduce the occurrence of side reactions and improve product quality.

[0004] However, the catalyst in some existing granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated devices cannot be intermittently discharged, and can only be continuously overfed or accumulated in blocks, which not only causes a large amount of waste of catalyst, but also makes the reaction system unbalanced, seriously interfering with the normal progress of the reaction. This chaotic feeding mode also causes frequent blockage of equipment, significantly increases maintenance frequency, further slows down the overall production rhythm, and ultimately leads to a significant reduction in production processing efficiency. Therefore, a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device, which aims to improve the problem that the existing part of the catalyst cannot realize intermittent discharge and thus leads to reduced processing efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: A kind of storage and feeding integrated device for granular catalyst, including processing tank, the right side of the top of processing tank is fixedly connected with storage mechanism, the top of processing tank is provided with stirring mechanism, the inside top side of processing tank is provided with discharging mechanism, the outside of processing tank is provided with feeding and discharging mechanism;

[0007] The discharging mechanism includes a cam, the top of the cam is rotatably connected to the inside top side of the processing tank, the inside right side of the processing tank is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is slidably connected with an inclined slide rod, the outside of the inclined slide rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the outside of the inclined slide rod is sleeved with a spring No. 2, the right side of the inclined slide rod is provided with a limiting assembly, the right side of the inclined slide rod is slidably connected with an inclined rod, the top of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a counterweight, the top of the counterweight is fixedly connected with a conical block, and the right side of the top of the processing tank is fixedly connected with a material guiding ring.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme: when the cam operates, the inclined slide rod is intermittently extruded, the inclined slide rod slides in the fixed plate, and the fixed ring compresses or stretches the spring No. 2; the right side of the inclined slide rod is accurately positioned through the limiting assembly, and the inclined rod is pushed to displace; the counterweight at the top of the inclined rod and the conical block rise with the inclined rod, the conical block extends out of the material guiding ring, the discharging passage is opened, and the catalyst is discharged into the processing tank in gaps, and the linkage design realizes accurate control of catalyst addition.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The limiting assembly includes a limiting frame, the left side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined slide rod, and the bottom of the inclined rod is provided with a limiting slot.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme: when the inclined slide rod is displaced by external force, the limiting frame is synchronously moved, the limiting frame slides in the limiting slot, thereby accurately limiting the movement track of the inclined slide rod, ensuring that the inclined rod accurately displaces upward along the preset direction when stressed, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the operation of the discharging mechanism.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0013] The storage mechanism comprises a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to the top right side of the treatment tank, the top of the storage box is rotationally connected with a cover through a hinge, the bottom of the cover is fixedly connected with a vertical sealing ring, the outer part of the vertical sealing ring is fixedly connected with a horizontal sealing ring, the top of the storage box is provided with a sealing groove one, the top of the storage box is provided with a sealing groove two, the inside of the storage box is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding frames, the bottom of each of the plurality of sliding frames is fixedly connected with a spring one, the top of each of the plurality of sliding frames is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, and the right side of the cover is fixedly connected with a closing lock.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme: when the cover is closed, the vertical sealing ring at the bottom slides into the sealing groove one at the top of the storage box, the horizontal sealing ring at the outer part slides into the sealing groove two, forming a longitudinal and horizontal staggered sealing structure, at the same time, the horizontal sealing ring extrudes the pressing rod, pushing the sliding frame to slide downward in the storage box, compressing the spring one, then the spring one rebounds, driving the pressing rod to extrude the horizontal sealing ring to deform, further filling the gap between the storage box and the cover, realizing reliable storage and sealing of the catalyst in the storage box, and effectively preventing the catalyst from being damp or leaking.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The stirring mechanism comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is mounted on the top of the treatment tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the outer part of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme: after the motor is started, the output end drives the driving shaft to rotate at high speed, since the plurality of stirring blades are fixed on the outer part of the driving shaft, the stirring blades rotate synchronously, the stirring blades produce strong stirring effect on the oil and the catalyst in the treatment tank, promoting the two to be fully mixed, greatly improving the reaction efficiency in the treatment tank, and laying a solid foundation for efficient oil treatment work.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0019] The feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe, the left side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the treatment tank, the outer part of the discharging pipe is provided with a valve, the top left side of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a butt joint ring.

[0020] Through the above technical scheme: the top butt joint ring is sealingly butt jointed with the external feeding equipment, the waste oil to be treated flows into the treatment tank through the feeding pipe, after the treatment is completed, the valve outside the discharging pipe is controlled to be opened, and the treated oil is discharged from the discharging pipe connected to the right side of the treatment tank.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0022] The inner part of the cam is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving shaft, and the outer part of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner part of the processing tank.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme: when the driving shaft rotates, the cam rotates synchronously due to the fixed connection between the cam and the driving shaft, so that the driving shaft can stably transmit power to the cam, and the cam continuously rotates in the processing tank, thereby providing a stable and reliable power basis for subsequent intermittent extrusion of the inclined slide rod to realize the intermittent discharging of the catalyst and the like, and ensuring the normal operation of the discharging mechanism.

[0024] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0025] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed ring.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme: when the inclined slide rod slides to the right side due to the extrusion of the cam, the fixed ring moves synchronously with the inclined slide rod, and the second spring is stretched. When the cam stops extruding, the second spring is contracted by its own elastic force, and drives the fixed ring and the inclined slide rod to reset to the left.

[0027] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0028] The outer part of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the inner part of the limiting groove, the top of the extrusion rod is in contact with the bottom of the horizontal sealing ring, the outer part of the vertical sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner part of the sealing groove one, and the outer part of the horizontal sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner part of the sealing groove two.

[0029] Through the above technical scheme: when the inclined slide rod moves, the limiting frame moves, and the limiting groove restricts the movement of the inclined slide rod to ensure that the inclined slide rod moves along the predetermined track, and the discharging mechanism operates stably. In the storage mechanism, when the cover is closed, the vertical sealing ring slides into the sealing groove one, and the horizontal sealing ring slides into the sealing groove two, forming a crisscross sealing structure. At the same time, the horizontal sealing ring presses the extrusion rod, and then the first spring pushes the extrusion rod to press the horizontal sealing ring to deform, filling the gap between the cover and the storage box, and realizing the sealing of the storage box.

[0030] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0031] 1. After the motor is started, the driving shaft drives the cam to rotate synchronously, the cam intermittently extrudes the inclined slide rod in the rotating process, so that the inclined slide rod slides in the fixed plate, the inclined slide rod is pushed upward by the inclined surface to displace the inclined rod, and the limiting frame slides in the limiting groove, so that the accuracy of the movement of the inclined rod is ensured, when the inclined rod moves upward, the conical block is driven to extend from the material guide ring, the discharging channel between the storage box and the treatment tank is opened, the catalyst falls into the treatment tank through the gap between the conical block and the material guide ring, and the spring two resets the inclined slide rod when the cam stops extruding the inclined slide rod, and waits for the next discharging, so that the adding amount and rhythm of the catalyst can be accurately controlled, the catalyst can be ensured to fully contact with the oil, and the oil treatment efficiency is effectively improved.

[0032] 2. In the utility model, the vertical sealing ring and the horizontal sealing ring at the bottom of the cover are tightly matched with the sealing groove one and the sealing groove two at the top of the storage box, when the cover is closed, the vertical sealing ring and the horizontal sealing ring slide into the corresponding sealing grooves respectively, a longitudinal and transverse intersecting sealing structure is formed, outside air and impurities are prevented from entering the storage box, in addition, during the closing process of the cover, the horizontal sealing ring extrudes the extrusion rod, drives the sliding frame to slide in the storage box, the elastic force of the spring one makes the extrusion rod continuously extrude the horizontal sealing ring, the horizontal sealing ring is deformed, the gap between the storage box and the cover is further filled, the sealing effect is greatly improved, the catalyst is prevented from being damp and deteriorated, and safe storage of the catalyst is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A perspective view of a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is provided for the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 A cam structure schematic view of a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is provided for the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 A stirring blade structure schematic view of a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is provided for the utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 An inclined slide rod structure schematic view of a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is provided for the utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 A storage box structure schematic view of a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device is provided for the utility model;

[0038] Figure 6 A Figure 5 The enlarged view of A in the utility model.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1, processing tank; 2, storage mechanism; 21, storage box; 22, cover; 23, vertical sealing ring; 24, horizontal sealing ring; 25, sealing groove one; 26, sealing groove two; 27, sliding frame; 28, spring one; 29, extrusion rod; 210, closure lock; 3, stirring mechanism; 31, motor; 32, drive shaft; 33, stirring blade; 4, blanking mechanism; 41, cam; 42, fixed plate; 43, inclined slide rod; 44, fixed ring; 45, spring two; 46, limiting assembly; 461, limiting frame; 462, limiting groove; 47, inclined rod; 48, counterweight; 49, conical block; 410, material guiding ring; 5, feeding and discharging mechanism; 51, discharging pipe; 52, valve; 53, feeding pipe; 54, butt joint ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present application provides an embodiment: a granular catalyst storage and feeding integrated device, comprising a processing tank 1, the processing tank 1 as the core reaction container of the whole device, the top right side of the processing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism 2, the top of the processing tank 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 3, the inside top side of the processing tank 1 is provided with a blanking mechanism 4, and the outside of the processing tank 1 is provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism 5; the blanking mechanism 4 comprises a cam 41, the top of the cam 41 is rotatably connected to the inside top side of the processing tank 1, when the drive shaft 32 rotates, the intermittent extrusion of the inclined slide rod 43 is realized through the contact with the inclined slide rod 43, so as to control the blanking rhythm of the catalyst, the inside of the cam 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 32, the inside right side of the processing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 42, the inside of the fixed plate 42 is slidably connected with an inclined slide rod 43, the fixed plate 42 provides stable support and guidance for the inclined slide rod 43, the outside of the inclined slide rod 43 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 44, the outside of the inclined slide rod 43 is sleeved with a spring two 45, the fixed ring 44 provides a fixed point for the spring two 45, during the sliding process of the inclined slide rod 43, the fixed ring 44 moves together with the inclined slide rod 43, compresses or stretches the spring two 45, one end of the spring two 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 42, the other end of the spring two 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed ring 44;

[0043] The spring two 45 functions when the cam 41 stops extruding the inclined slide rod 43 to restore the inclined slide rod 43 to the initial position, and prepares for the next blanking operation. The right side of the inclined slide rod 43 is provided with a limiting assembly 46, the limiting assembly 46 comprises a limiting frame 461, the left side of the limiting frame 461 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined slide rod 43, the bottom of the inclined rod 47 is provided with a limiting groove 462, the outside of the limiting frame 461 is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting groove 462, and the limiting frame 461 slides in the limiting groove 462 during the sliding process of the inclined slide rod 43, thereby limiting the movement track of the inclined slide rod 43. The limiting groove 462 provides guidance for the limiting frame 461, so that the inclined rod 47 can accurately displace upward when stressed. The right side of the inclined slide rod 43 is slidingly connected with the inclined rod 47, the inclined surface of the inclined rod 47 is closely matched with the inclined surface of the inclined slide rod 43, and the inclined rod 47 can accurately displace upward under the extrusion of the inclined slide rod 43, thereby realizing the blanking operation of the catalyst. The top of the inclined rod 47 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 48, and the top of the counterweight 48 is fixedly connected with a conical block 49. When the inclined rod 47 displaces upward, the conical block 49 extends out of the inside of the guide ring 410, opens the blanking channel of the catalyst, and realizes the gap blanking of the catalyst. The top right side of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with the guide ring 410.

[0044] Specifically, in the blanking mechanism 4, the driving shaft 32 rotates to drive the cam 41 to operate synchronously, the cam 41 intermittently extrudes the inclined slide rod 43 to make it slide in the fixed plate 42, the fixed ring 44 moves with the inclined slide rod 43, the spring two 45 is compressed or stretched, the limiting frame 461 slides in the limiting groove 462 to ensure the accurate movement track of the inclined slide rod 43, the inclined slide rod 43 extrudes the inclined rod 47, the inclined rod 47 rises by virtue of the close matching of the inclined surfaces of the two, the counterweight 48 and the conical block 49 displace upward, the conical block 49 extends out of the inside of the guide ring 410 to open the blanking channel and realize the gap blanking of the catalyst. When the cam 41 stops extruding, the spring two 45 helps the inclined slide rod 43 to reset, and prepares for the next blanking operation. Through the cooperative operation of various components, the blanking rhythm of the catalyst is accurately controlled, and the efficiency of the device for treating grease is greatly improved.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, the storage mechanism 2 includes a storage box 21, the storage box 21 can store a sufficient amount of granular catalyst, the bottom of the storage box 21 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the treatment tank 1, the top of the storage box 21 is hingedly connected with a cover 22, the cover 22 is tightly matched with the top of the storage box 21, which effectively prevents the catalyst from being damp or leaking, the bottom of the cover 22 is fixedly connected with a vertical sealing ring 23, the outside of the vertical sealing ring 23 is fixedly connected with a horizontal sealing ring 24, the top of the storage box 21 is provided with a sealing groove one 25, when the cover 22 is closed, the vertical sealing ring 23 can be tightly embedded in the sealing groove one 25, forming a longitudinal sealing barrier to prevent external air and impurities from entering the storage box 21, the outside of the vertical sealing ring 23 is slidingly connected in the inside of the sealing groove one 25, the top of the storage box 21 is provided with a sealing groove two 26, the outside of the horizontal sealing ring 24 is slidingly connected in the inside of the sealing groove two 26;

[0046] When the cover 22 is closed, the horizontal sealing ring 24 slides into the sealing groove two 26, forming a longitudinal and horizontal interlaced sealing structure with the vertical sealing ring 23, greatly improving the sealing performance of the storage box 21, a plurality of sliding frames 27 are slidingly connected in the inside of the storage box 21, the bottom of each of the plurality of sliding frames 27 is fixedly connected with a spring one 28, when the cover 22 is closed, the elastic force of the spring one 28 can push the sliding frame 27 to move upward, and then the extrusion rod 29 extrudes the horizontal sealing ring 24, enhancing the sealing effect, the top of each of the plurality of sliding frames 27 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 29, when the sliding frame 27 moves upward under the action of the spring one 28, the extrusion rod 29 applies pressure to the horizontal sealing ring 24, causing the horizontal sealing ring 24 to deform, filling the gap between the storage box 21 and the cover 22, the top of the extrusion rod 29 is in contact with the bottom of the horizontal sealing ring 24, the right side of the cover 22 is fixedly connected with a closing lock 210, by operating the closing lock 210, the cover 22 can be conveniently opened or closed, ensuring the safety of the storage box 21 during use;

[0047] Specifically, the storage box 21 is fixed to the top right side of the treatment tank 1 for storing granular catalyst, the top of the storage box 21 is connected with the cover 22 through a hinge, the cover 22 can be opened or closed by operating the closing lock 210 on the right side, when the cover 22 is closed, the vertical sealing ring 23 at the bottom is embedded in the sealing groove one 25 at the top of the storage box 21, forming a longitudinal seal, the horizontal sealing ring 24 at the outside slides into the sealing groove two 26, forming a longitudinal and horizontal interlaced sealing structure with the vertical sealing ring 23, at the same time, the horizontal sealing ring 24 presses the extrusion rod 29 downward, causing the sliding frame 27 to slide downward in the storage box 21 and compress the spring one 28, then the spring one 28 rebounds and pushes the sliding frame 27 to move upward, the extrusion rod 29 extrudes the horizontal sealing ring 24, causing the horizontal sealing ring 24 to deform and fill the gap between the cover 22 and the storage box 21, effectively preventing the catalyst from being damp or leaking, ensuring the safety and sealing performance of the catalyst stored in the storage box 21.

[0048] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, the bottom of the motor 31 is mounted on the top of the processing tank 1, the motor 31 provides power for the stirring mechanism 3, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 32, the outer portion of the driving shaft 32 is rotatably connected in the inside of the processing tank 1, a plurality of stirring blades 33 are fixedly connected on the outer portion of the driving shaft 32, the stirring blades 33 can produce stirring action when the driving shaft 32 rotates, so that the oil and the catalyst are fully mixed in the processing tank 1, and the reaction efficiency is improved, the feeding and discharging mechanism 5 comprises a discharging pipe 51, the left side of the discharging pipe 51 is fixedly connected on the outside right side of the processing tank 1, the discharging pipe 51 ensures that the processed oil can be smoothly discharged, the outer portion of the discharging pipe 51 is provided with a valve 52, the valve 52 controls the opening and closing of the discharging pipe 51, realizes the discharge control of the processed oil, the top left side of the processing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 53, the feeding pipe 53 introduces the waste oil to be treated into the processing tank 1, and provides raw materials for the oil treatment reaction, the top of the feeding pipe 53 is fixedly connected with a docking ring 54, the docking ring 54 is convenient for connecting with the external feeding equipment, and the sealing property and stability of the feeding process are ensured;

[0049] Specifically, in the stirring mechanism 3, the motor 31 is mounted at the top of the processing tank 1 and provides power for the mechanism, and the output end of the motor 31 is connected with the driving shaft 32, the driving shaft 32 rotates in the processing tank 1, and the plurality of stirring blades 33 fixed on the outer portion thereof rotate, so that the oil and the catalyst in the processing tank 1 are stirred and fully mixed, and the reaction efficiency is improved, in the feeding and discharging mechanism 5, the feeding pipe 53 on the top left side of the processing tank 1 is connected with the external equipment through the top docking ring 54, and the waste oil to be treated is introduced into the tank as a reaction raw material, so that the feeding sealing property and stability are ensured, and the discharging pipe 51 on the outside right side of the processing tank 1 is used for discharging the processed oil, and the valve 52 fixed on the outer portion of the discharging pipe 51 can control the opening and closing of the discharging pipe 51, so that the effective control of the discharge of the processed oil is realized.

[0050] Working principle: when using the granular catalyst with the integrated charging and receiving device, first, the cover 22 can be opened by closing the lock 210, then the catalyst can be added to the inside of the receiving box 21, then the waste oil to be treated can be added to the inside of the treatment tank 1 through the feeding pipe 53, then the motor 31 can be started to drive the driving shaft 32 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 33 to realize the mixing of the internal oil and catalyst, the rotation of the driving shaft 32 can drive the cam 41 to rotate, and the intermittent extrusion of the inclined slide rod 43 can be displaced, at this time, the inclined slide rod 43 slides in the fixed plate 42, and the inclined rod 47 is displaced by the inclined surface design of the inclined slide rod 43 and the inclined rod 47, thereby the limiting frame 461 slides in the limiting groove 462, then the inclined rod 47 is displaced upward, thereby the conical block 49 is displaced upward to extend out of the guide ring 410, at this time, the catalyst in the receiving box 21 can fall into the inside of the treatment tank 1 through the gap between the conical block 49 and the guide ring 410, thereby realizing the intermittent discharge of the catalyst, thereby greatly improving the oil treatment efficiency.

[0051] When the cover 22 is closed, the vertical sealing ring 23 slides into the sealing groove one 25, and the horizontal sealing ring 24 slides into the sealing groove two 26, thereby the sealing effect is greatly improved by the horizontal and vertical staggered design of the vertical sealing ring 23 and the horizontal sealing ring 24, and the horizontal sealing ring 24 is displaced by extruding the extrusion rod 29 when the cover 22 is closed, thereby the sliding frame 27 slides into the inside of the receiving box 21, at this time, the extrusion rod 29 extrudes the horizontal sealing ring 24 by the elastic force of the spring one 28, thereby the horizontal sealing ring 24 is deformed, thereby further filling the gap between the receiving box 21 and the cover 22, thereby greatly improving the sealing effect.

[0052] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for charging and storing a granular catalyst, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The top right side of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism (2), the top of the processing tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (3), the inside top of the processing tank (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (4), and the outside of the processing tank (1) is provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism (5); The discharging mechanism (4) comprises a cam (41), the top of the cam (41) is rotatably connected to the inside top of the processing tank (1), the inside right side of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (42), the inside of the fixed plate (42) is slidably connected with an inclined sliding rod (43), the outside of the inclined sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (44), the outside of the inclined sliding rod (43) is sleeved with a spring (45), the right side of the inclined sliding rod (43) is provided with a limiting assembly (46), the right side of the inclined sliding rod (43) is slidably connected with an inclined rod (47), the top of the inclined rod (47) is fixedly connected with a counterweight (48), the top of the counterweight (48) is fixedly connected with a conical block (49), and the top right side of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a material guiding ring (410).

2. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (46) comprises a limiting frame (461), and the left side of the limiting frame (461) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined sliding rod (43).

3. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (2) comprises a storage box (21), the bottom of the storage box (21) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the processing tank (1), the top of the storage box (21) is rotatably connected with a cover (22) through a hinge, the bottom of the cover (22) is fixedly connected with a vertical sealing ring (23), the outside of the vertical sealing ring (23) is fixedly connected with a horizontal sealing ring (24), the top of the storage box (21) is provided with a sealing groove (25), the top of the storage box (21) is provided with a sealing groove (26), the inside of the storage box (21) is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding frames (27), the bottom of each of the plurality of sliding frames (27) is fixedly connected with a spring (28), the top of each of the plurality of sliding frames (27) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (29), and the right side of the cover (22) is fixedly connected with a closing lock (210).

4. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), the bottom of the motor (31) is mounted on the top of the processing tank (1), the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with a drive shaft (32), and the outside of the drive shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (33).

5. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging pipe (51), the left side of the discharging pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the processing tank (1), the outside of the discharging pipe (51) is provided with a valve (52), the top left side of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (53), and the top of the feeding pipe (53) is fixedly connected with a butt joint ring (54).

6. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the cam (41) is fixedly connected with the outside of the driving shaft (32), and the outside of the driving shaft (32) is rotatably connected with the inside of the processing tank (1).

7. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring two (45) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed plate (42), and the other end of the spring two (45) is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed ring (44).

8. The integrated device for receiving and feeding a granular catalyst according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting frame (461) is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting groove (462), the top of the extrusion rod (29) is in contact with the bottom of the horizontal sealing ring (24), the outside of the vertical sealing ring (23) is slidably connected with the inside of the sealing groove one (25), and the outside of the horizontal sealing ring (24) is slidably connected with the inside of the sealing groove two (26).

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