Scraped car waste metal material crushing and recycling device

By using a split-design crushing and screening chamber, combined with vibration and drive components, the problems of screening wear and noise in existing devices are solved, achieving efficient crushing and stable screening of waste metal materials, and improving the ease of use and operational stability of the device.

CN223945753UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27YIYANG RIXING SCRAP CAR RECYCLING & DISMANTLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520470457.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scrap metal recycling equipment for end-of-life vehicles suffers from wear and noise issues during the screening process, and its screening accuracy is insufficient.

Method used

The crushing and screening chambers are designed in a split manner, combined with vibration and drive components. Waste materials are crushed by crushing rollers, screened by screens, and vibrated at a specified frequency by a vibrating motor and springs. The waste materials that meet the standards enter the recycling drawer, while the waste materials that do not meet the standards enter the transfer drawer, which can be crushed again later.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient crushing and stable screening of waste metal materials, reduces wear and noise, and improves the ease of use and operational stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraped car waste metal material crushing and recycling device which comprises a crushing bin, a bottom plate and a screening bin, and the crushing bin is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a supporting frame. According to the device, the two sets of crushing rollers crush waste materials under the action of the driving assembly, chippings fall into a screen in the screening bin, a vibration motor is matched with a spring to enable the screening bin to shake at the specified frequency, kinetic energy is given to the chippings, and the chippings meeting the standard can penetrate through the screen and are transferred to a recycling drawer through a discharging channel; the scraps which do not meet the standard can roll into the transfer drawer along the screen which is obliquely arranged, and the part of the scraps can be fed into the crushing bin again to be processed through the movement of the transfer drawer subsequently, so that the crushing effect of the automobile non-metallic materials is ensured; and the crushing bin and the screening bin which are designed in a split manner ensure the working stability of the scraped car waste metal material crushing and recycling device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to scrap recycling technical field especially, relates to a kind of scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device is used for processing metal parts in the scrap vehicle, crushing the metal parts into smaller sizes for subsequent processing and recycling.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN215996832U, published on 20220311, discloses a kind of scrap vehicle crushing scrap metal material recycling device, including recycling box, the side wall of the recycling box is rotatably connected with two symmetrical rotating rods a, the outer surface of two rotating rods a is fixed with pulverizing roller, the side wall of the recycling box is provided with feed inlet, the outer side wall of the recycling box is rotatably connected with two intermeshing transmission gears, two transmission gears are coaxially arranged with two rotating rods a respectively, the side of the recycling box is installed with the rotating motor fixed with one end of the rotating rod a.

[0004] The existing scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device as described above realizes the screening of crushed materials by a screening plate cooperating with a shaking mechanism to ensure the uniformity of scrap crushing. In the specific implementation process, in order to ensure the accuracy of screening, the outer wall of the screening plate needs to be in close contact with the inner wall of the recycling box. This makes the screening plate wear out and produce a lot of noise during the vertical shaking process driven by the shaking mechanism. Therefore, it is urgent to propose a corresponding scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above problem, and propose a kind of scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of scrap vehicle scrap metal material crushing recycling device, including pulverizing bin, bottom plate and screening bin, the pulverizing bin is fixedly connected with bottom plate by support frame, the outer wall of the screening bin is integrated with the vibration assembly for screening bin shaking between support frame, the inner and outer wall of the pulverizing bin is integrated with two groups of pulverizing rollers and the driving assembly for the driving of two groups of pulverizing rollers, the inside of the screening bin is integrated with screen and discharging channel, the top of the bottom plate is detachably connected with transfer drawer and recycling drawer.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting frames, two groups of the limiting frames are L-shaped structure, the outer wall of two groups of the limiting frames is respectively in contact with the corner of transfer drawer and recycling drawer.

[0009] Preferably, the two groups of limiting racks are fixedly connected with the transfer drawer and the recycling drawer through two groups of locking rods.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer drawer and the recycling drawer are fixedly connected with the edge ears.

[0011] Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a vibration motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin, and springs fixedly connected between the outer wall of the screening bin and the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two groups of rotating rods fixedly connected with the two groups of crushing rollers respectively, and two groups of driving pieces fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing bin, and the output ends of the two groups of driving pieces are fixedly connected with the two groups of rotating rods respectively.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the automobile scrap metal material crushing and recycling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the application, the waste is put into the crushing bin through the feeding port, the two groups of crushing rollers crush the waste under the action of the driving assembly, the debris falls onto the screen in the screening bin, the vibration motor cooperates with the springs to make the screening bin vibrate at a specified frequency, thereby giving the debris kinetic energy, the debris meeting the standard will pass through the screen and be transferred to the recycling drawer through the discharging channel, and the debris not meeting the standard will roll along the inclined screen into the transfer drawer, and the subsequent movement of the transfer drawer can re-put the part of the debris into the crushing bin for processing, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the automobile non-metallic material and ensuring the stable operation of the automobile scrap metal material crushing and recycling device with the split type design of the crushing bin and the screening bin.

[0015] 2. In the application, the two groups of L-shaped limiting racks cooperate with the locking rods to quickly reach the working position of the transfer drawer and the recycling drawer, ensure the position stability of the transfer drawer and the recycling drawer, and make the subsequent separation and transfer of the transfer drawer and the recycling drawer more convenient, thereby improving the convenience of using the automobile scrap metal material crushing and recycling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the crushing bin structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the spring structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the screening bin structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1, crushing bin; 2, bottom plate; 3, transfer drawer; 4, recycling drawer; 5, locking rod; 6, screening bin; 7, vibration motor; 8, support frame; 9, driving piece; 10, rotating rod; 11, crushing roller; 12, spring; 13, discharging channel; 14, screen; 15, limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0024] A kind of scrap car waste metal material crushing recycling device, including crushing bin 1, bottom plate 2 and screening bin 6, crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 2 by support frame 8, vibration assembly for screening bin 6 shaking is integrated between the outer surface wall of screening bin 6 and support frame 8, two groups of crushing rollers 11 and the driving assembly for the driving of two groups of crushing rollers 11 are integrated in the inner and outer surface wall of crushing bin 1, screen 14 and discharging channel 13 are integrated in the inside of screening bin 6, bottom plate 2 top detachably connected with transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4;

[0025] Waste is put into crushing bin 1 by feed inlet, two groups of crushing rollers 11 are crushed under the action of driving assembly, debris falls on screen 14 in screening bin 6, vibration motor 7 cooperates spring 12 to make screening bin 6 shake at specified frequency, so as to give debris kinetic energy, debris meeting standard will pass through screen 14 and be transferred to recycling drawer 4 by discharging channel 13, and debris not meeting standard will roll along the screen 14 arranged obliquely into transfer drawer 3, and the part of debris can be put into crushing bin 1 again for processing by the movement of transfer drawer 3, so as to ensure the crushing effect of automobile non-metallic material, and the crushing bin 1 and screening bin 6 of split design ensure the stability of the work of scrap car waste metal material crushing recycling device.

[0026] Specifically, as Figure 2 And Figure 4As shown, the bottom plate 2 top fixedly connected with two groups of limiting frame 15, two groups of limiting frame 15 are L-shaped structure, two groups of limiting frame 15 outer wall respectively with the corner of the transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4 abut, two groups of limiting frame 15 are fixedly connected with the transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4 through two groups of locking rod 5, two groups of L-shaped limiting frame 15 cooperate with locking rod 5 can make the transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4 quickly reach the working position, and ensure the position stability of the transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4, and subsequent transfer drawer 3 and recycling drawer 4 separate transfer is also more convenient, thereby improving the convenience of the scrap car waste metal material crushing recycling device.

[0027] Specifically, as Figure 2 With Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the transfer drawer 3 and the recycling drawer 4 is fixedly connected with the edge ear, so as to facilitate the transfer of the transfer drawer 3 and the recycling drawer 4, the vibration assembly comprises a vibration motor 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin 6, and the outer wall of the screening bin 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 8. The spring 12 is fixedly connected between the vibration motor 7 and the supporting frame 8. The vibration motor 7 cooperates with the spring 12 to make the screening bin 6 vibrate at a specified frequency, thereby imparting kinetic energy to the debris. The drive assembly comprises two groups of rotating rods 10 fixedly connected with two groups of crushing rollers 11, respectively. The outer wall of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of driving elements 9. The output ends of the two groups of driving elements 9 are fixedly connected with the two groups of rotating rods 10, respectively. The two groups of driving elements 9 drive the two groups of crushing rollers 11 to move relatively, thereby realizing the crushing of waste materials.

[0028] Working principle: the waste materials are put into the crushing bin 1 through the feed port. The two groups of crushing rollers 11 crush the waste materials under the action of the drive assembly. The debris falls onto the screen 14 in the screening bin 6. The vibration motor 7 cooperates with the spring 12 to make the screening bin 6 vibrate at a specified frequency, thereby imparting kinetic energy to the debris. The debris that meets the standard will pass through the screen 14 and be transferred to the recycling drawer 4 through the discharge channel 13. The debris that does not meet the standard will roll along the inclined screen 14 into the transfer drawer 3. Subsequently, the debris can be re-put into the crushing bin 1 for processing by moving the transfer drawer 3, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the non-metallic materials of the car. The split type design of the crushing bin 1 and the screening bin 6 ensures the stability of the work of the scrap car waste metal material crushing recycling device. The two groups of L-shaped limiting frame 15 cooperate with the locking rod 5 to make the transfer drawer 3 and the recycling drawer 4 quickly reach the working position, and ensure the position stability of the transfer drawer 3 and the recycling drawer 4. Subsequently, the transfer drawer 3 and the recycling drawer 4 separate transfer is also more convenient, thereby improving the convenience of the scrap car waste metal material crushing recycling device.

[0029] The foregoing description of the embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A kind of scrap car scrap metal material crushing recovery device, including pulverization bin (1), bottom plate (2) and screening bin (6), it is characterized in that, The crushing bin (1) and the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected through the support frame (8), the outer wall of the screening bin (6) and the support frame (8) are integrated with a vibrating assembly for shaking the screening bin (6), the inner and outer walls of the crushing bin (1) are respectively integrated with two groups of crushing rollers (11) and a driving assembly for driving the two groups of crushing rollers (11), the inside of the screening bin (6) is integrated with a screen (14) and a discharging channel (13), and the top of the bottom plate (2) is detachably connected with a transfer drawer (3) and a recycling drawer (4).

2. The device for crushing and recycling scrap metal materials of a scrapped automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting frames (15) on the top, the two groups of limiting frames (15) are both L-shaped structures, and the outer walls of the two groups of limiting frames (15) are respectively in abutment with the corners of the transfer drawer (3) and the recycling drawer (4).

3. The device for crushing and recycling scrap metal materials of a scrapped automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two groups of limiting frames (15) are fixedly connected with the transfer drawer (3) and the recycling drawer (4) through two groups of locking rods (5) respectively.

4. The device for crushing and recycling scrap metal materials of a scrapped automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer walls of the transfer drawer (3) and the recycling drawer (4) are fixedly connected with edge ears.

5. The device for crushing and recycling scrap automobile scrap metal material according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vibrating assembly comprises a vibrating motor (7) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin (6), and the outer wall of the screening bin (6) and the support frame (8) are fixedly connected with a spring (12).

6. The device for crushing and recycling scrap automobile scrap metal material according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises two groups of rotating rods (10) fixedly connected with the two groups of crushing rollers (11) respectively, the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of driving members (9), and the output ends of the two groups of driving members (9) are fixedly connected with the two groups of rotating rods (10) respectively.