Microbial flora screening device
By designing cleaning and dispersing components, the problem of bacterial accumulation on the surface of the screening components was solved, thereby improving the screening effect and making the equipment easy to clean and reuse multiple times.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520181695.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
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Figure CN223946116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flora screening, particularly to a microorganism flora screening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Microorganism includes: bacteria, virus, fungi and some small protists, microalgae and so on in a large class of biological groups, it is small, and the close relationship with human, when mixing with matrix soil, need to add microorganism inoculant, make it produce reaction with matrix soil, and the inoculant is produced by microorganism flora, and the size of flora needs to be screened. The prior art announcement No. CN221479923U proposes a kind of microorganism flora continuous screening device, including: storage mechanism;Main body is cylindrical structure. Screening mechanism is installed in the inside of storage mechanism, and screening piece is slidingly installed in the inside of main body;Rotary mechanism is installed in the inside of storage mechanism. Connecting rod is fixedly installed between screening piece;Elastic piece is fixedly connected with the arc protrusion on main body. Bottom piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of screening piece. Rotating piece is rotated by motor in the inside of main body, and when rotating piece top and bottom piece bottom are in contact, bottom piece is driven to move upwards, and then bottom piece drives screening piece to move on mounting rod, screening piece reciprocating moves by the action of spring reset and rotating piece cooperation, to enhance the screening effect of flora. But it can only disperse and push out the flora in the uppermost screening piece, and the flora on the top of other two screening pieces is accumulated after reciprocating, which affects the screening effect, reduces screening efficiency, and the upper surface of screening piece is inconvenient to clean, which affects next use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of microorganism flora screening device, which can disperse and push the flora on the upper surface of multiple screening pieces, ensure screening effect, facilitate cleaning and facilitate next use.
[0004] The utility model discloses a microorganism flora screening device, including main part, discharge pipe, a plurality of support legs, a plurality of screening parts, cleaning component, mounting component, limiting component and dispersion component, the right side of main part bottom is connected with the discharge pipe, the main part bottom is installed with a plurality of support legs and supports the equipment, and the cleaning component is installed in the main part bottom, and a plurality of screening parts are installed in the main part inside through the mounting component, and the mounting component bottom is connected with the cleaning component, and the mounting component is connected with the main part top through the limiting component, and the screening part is installed with dispersion component, the flora is added to the main part inside, and the flora is screened continuously through a plurality of screening parts, and the flora screened in the main part bottom can be pushed through the cleaning component, and the flora after screening is discharged from the discharge pipe, and the dispersion component can push the flora on the surface of a plurality of screening parts, guarantee screening effect, and the limiting component is loosened, and the mounting component can take out the screening part in the main part by pulling, and the surface of the screening part is cleaned, and the next use is convenient.
[0005] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a base, a transmission, a drive motor, a turntable, a guide swivel ring, a main shaft, a plurality of scrapers, and a plurality of cleaning parts. The base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the main body. The base is installed with the transmission at the bottom. The input end of the transmission is connected with the output end of the drive motor. The turntable is rotatably installed inside the base. The top end of the inside of the base is provided with a guide turning groove. The guide swivel ring is installed on the top of the turntable and is rotatably installed in the guide turning groove. The bottom input end of the turntable is connected with the output end of the transmission. The main shaft is concentrically installed on the top of the turntable. The main shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the main body. A plurality of scrapers are installed on the outer wall of the main shaft in the axial direction. The cleaning parts are installed at the bottom of the scrapers. The bottom of the cleaning parts is in contact with the bottom end of the inside of the main body. The drive motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate through the transmission. The turntable drives the main shaft to rotate. The main shaft drives the plurality of scrapers and the cleaning parts to rotate. The flora at the bottom end of the inside of the main body is pushed and cleaned. The discharge efficiency of the discharge pipe is accelerated. At the same time, the scrapers can scrape and clean the inner wall of the lower part of the main body to avoid adhesion. The guide swivel ring is driven to rotate in the guide turning groove when the turntable rotates. The structural strength is enhanced to ensure the stability of rotation.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting component includes a gear, a gear sleeve, a rotating shaft, and a cross beam. The cross beam is located at the top end of the main body. The rotating shaft is located at the middle of the bottom end of the cross beam. The rotating shaft is installed with the gear sleeve at the bottom. The gear is installed at the top end of the main shaft. The gear sleeve is provided with a gear groove matched with the gear at the bottom. The middle part of the screening part is provided with a conical protrusion. The outer wall of the screening part is installed with a retaining ring. The middle parts of a plurality of screening parts are installed on the rotating shaft respectively. The rotating shaft and the cross beam are used to support and install a plurality of screening parts. The conical protrusion in the middle part of the screening part can accelerate the flow of the flora to avoid accumulation. The cross beam can take out a plurality of screening parts in the main body by pulling to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the screening part and the next use.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning block, two connecting plates and two fastening screws, the top end of the main body is provided with a limiting groove on the left and right sides, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a positioning block on the left and right sides, the two connecting plates are installed on the left and right outer walls of the cross beam, the fastening screws are screwed on the connecting plates, and the main body is provided with screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws on the left and right outer walls; when the cross beam is installed on the top of the main body, the two positioning blocks are driven into the limiting groove, and the fastening screws are tightened, so that the cross beam can be limited and fixed, the stability during use can be guaranteed, the cross beam can be easily disassembled, and use is facilitated.
[0008] Preferably, the dispersing assembly comprises a plurality of rotating sleeves, a plurality of pushing members, a plurality of contact members, a limiting strip and a plurality of limiting sliding blocks, the pushing members are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft above the screening member through the rotating sleeves, the lower part of the pushing member is provided in a shape matched with the screening member, the contact members are installed on the side wall of the lower part of the pushing member, the contact members are in contact with the upper surface of the screening member, the limiting strip is installed on the left inner wall of the main body, the limiting strip is internally provided with a convex insertion slot, the left end of the pushing member is connected with the limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block is matched with the insertion slot; when the screening member is installed in the main body, the limiting sliding block is inserted into the convex insertion slot in alignment, the pushing member is limited, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the gear and the gear sleeve, the rotating shaft drives the plurality of screening members to rotate, the pushing member and the contact member disperse and push the upper surface of the screening member, and the screening effect is guaranteed.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning block, two connecting plates and two fastening screws, the top end of the main body is provided with a limiting groove on the left and right sides, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a positioning block on the left and right sides, the two connecting plates are installed on the left and right outer walls of the cross beam, the fastening screws are screwed on the connecting plates, and the main body is provided with screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws on the left and right outer walls; when the cross beam is installed on the top of the main body, the two positioning blocks are driven into the limiting groove, and the fastening screws are tightened, so that the cross beam can be limited and fixed, the stability during use can be guaranteed, the cross beam can be easily disassembled, and use is facilitated.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning block, two connecting plates and two fastening screws, the top end of the main body is provided with a limiting groove on the left and right sides, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a positioning block on the left and right sides, the two connecting plates are installed on the left and right outer walls of the cross beam, the fastening screws are screwed on the connecting plates, and the main body is provided with screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws on the left and right outer walls; when the cross beam is installed on the top of the main body, the two positioning blocks are driven into the limiting groove, and the fastening screws are tightened, so that the cross beam can be limited and fixed, the stability during use can be guaranteed, the cross beam can be easily disassembled, and use is facilitated.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the flora is added into the main body, the flora is continuously screened by the plurality of screening members, the flora screened out from the bottom of the main body is pushed by the cleaning assembly, the flora after screening is discharged from the discharge pipe, the flora on the upper surfaces of the plurality of screening members is dispersed and pushed by the dispersing assembly, the screening effect is guaranteed, the limiting assembly is loosened, the screening member in the main body is taken out by pulling the installation assembly, the upper surface of the screening member is cleaned, and the screening member is convenient for use next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1Is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 Is the lower part three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 Is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 Is the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 Is the upper part cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Marked in the drawing: 1, main body;2, discharge pipe;3, support leg;4, screening piece;5, bottom table;6, transmission;7, drive motor;8, rotary table;9, guide swivel;10, main shaft;11, scraper;12, cleaning piece;13, gear;14, gear sleeve;15, rotating shaft;16, crossbeam;17, circular table;18, support rotary table;19, hang and dress swivel;20, positioning block;21, connecting plate;22, fastening screw;23, handle;24, baffle ring;25, rotating sleeve;26, pusher;27, contact piece;28, limit strip;29, limit sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, below will be with reference to relevant drawing more comprehensive description of the utility model. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, a discharge pipe 2 is connected to the bottom right side of the main body 1. Multiple support legs 3 are installed at the bottom of the main body 1 to support the equipment. A base platform 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1. A gearbox 6 is installed at the bottom of the base platform 5. The input end of the gearbox 6 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 7. A turntable 8 is rotatably installed inside the base platform 5. A guide groove is opened at the top of the inner part of the base platform 5. A guide ring 9 is installed on the top of the turntable 8 and is rotatably installed in the guide groove. The bottom input end of the turntable 8 is connected to the output end of the gearbox 6. A main shaft 10 is concentrically installed on the top of the turntable 8 and is rotatably installed on the top of the main body 1. Multiple scrapers 11 are axially installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 10. A cleaning component 12 is installed at the bottom of the scraper 11 and the bottom of the cleaning component 12 contacts the bottom of the inner part of the main body 1. A crossbeam 16 is located at the top of the main body 1. 15 is located at the bottom center of the crossbeam 16. A gear sleeve 14 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 15. A gear 13 is installed at the top of the main shaft 10. A gear groove matching the gear 13 is opened at the bottom of the gear sleeve 14. The middle part of the screening component 4 is set as a conical protrusion. A retaining ring 24 is installed on the outer wall of the screening component 4. The middle parts of multiple screening components 4 are respectively installed on the rotating shaft 15. The pusher 26 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 above the screening component 4 through the rotating sleeve 25. The lower part of the pusher 26 is set as a shape matching the screening component 4. A contact 27 is installed on the lower side wall of the pusher 26. The contact 27 contacts the upper surface of the screening component 4. The limiting strip 28 is installed on the left inner wall of the main body 1. A convex slot is provided inside the limiting strip 28. The upper left end of the pusher 26 is connected to the limiting slider 29. The limiting slider 29 matches the slot.
[0021] The microbial community is added into the main body 1, and multiple screening elements 4 continuously screen the microbial community. The drive motor 7, via the gearbox 6, drives the turntable 8 to rotate. The turntable 8 drives the main shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple scrapers 11 and cleaning elements 12 to rotate. This pushes and cleans the microbial community at the bottom of the main body 1, accelerating the discharge efficiency of the outlet pipe 2. Simultaneously, the scrapers 11 scrape and clean the lower inner wall of the main body 1 to prevent adhesion. As the turntable 8 rotates, it drives the guide ring 9 to rotate within the guide groove, enhancing structural strength and ensuring rotational stability. The multiple cleaning elements 12 are then connected via the rotating shaft 15 and the crossbeam 16. Each screening element 4 is supported and installed. The conical protrusion in the middle of the screening element 4 can accelerate the flow of bacteria and prevent stagnation. Pulling the crossbeam 16 can remove multiple screening elements 4 from the main body 1, making it easy to clean the upper surface of the screening elements 4 for the next use. When the screening elements 4 are installed inside the main body 1, the limiting slider 29 is aligned with the convex slot and inserted to limit the pushing element 26. The main shaft 10 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the gear 13 and the gear sleeve 14. The rotating shaft 15 drives multiple screening elements 4 to rotate, so that the pushing element 26 and the contact element 27 disperse and push the upper surface of the screening elements 4 to ensure the screening effect.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, on the basis of example 1, also includes the body 1 top left and right sides are provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the beam 16 left and right sides are installed with the positioning block 20, two connecting plates 21 are installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the beam 16, the connecting plate 21 is screwed with the fastening screw 22, the body 1 both sides of the outer wall and the fastening screw 22 corresponding position is provided with the screw hole, the beam 16 middle part is installed with the circular table 17, the circular table 17 is internally provided with a rotating cavity, the rotating cavity bottom is provided with a support guide slot, the support turntable 18 is rotatably installed in the rotating cavity, and the support turntable 18 top is installed with the hanging trunnion 19, the hanging trunnion 19 is rotatably installed in the support guide slot, the support turntable 18 bottom is concentrically connected with the top of the rotating shaft 15, two handles 23 are respectively installed on the top left and right sides of the beam 16;
[0024] The beam 16 is installed on the top of the body 1, drives two positioning blocks 20 into the limiting groove, and simultaneously tightens the fastening screw 22, so that the beam 16 can be limited and fixed, the stability during use can be ensured, the disassembly is convenient, the use is convenient, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the support turntable 18 to rotate in the rotating cavity, and simultaneously the support turntable 18 drives the hanging trunnion 19 to rotate in the support guide slot, so that the rotating shaft 15 is supported and guided, the stability during rotation is ensured, the connection strength is improved, the beam 16 is pulled through the handle 23, and the convenience during operation is improved.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model discloses a microorganism flora screening device, when working, flora is added to the inside of body 1, and the flora is continuously screened through a plurality of screening pieces 4, and the driving motor 7 is started to drive the rotating disc 8 to rotate through the transmission 6, the rotating disc 8 drives the main shaft 10 to rotate, and the main shaft 10 drives a plurality of scrapers 11 and cleaning pieces 12 to rotate, so that the flora at the bottom end in the inside of the body 1 is pushed and cleaned, the discharging efficiency of the discharge pipe 2 is improved, simultaneously, the scraper 11 can scrape and clean the lower inner wall of the body 1, adhesion is avoided, when the screening piece 4 is installed in the inside of the body 1, the limiting sliding block 29 is inserted into the convex slot, the pusher 26 is limited, the main shaft 10 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the gear 13 and the gear sleeve 14, the rotating shaft 15 drives a plurality of screening pieces 4 to rotate, so that the pusher 26 and the contact piece 27 disperse and push the upper surface of the screening piece 4, the fastening screw 22 is loosened, and the beam 16 can be pulled out through the handle 23, so that a plurality of screening pieces 4 can be taken out in the body 1, and the upper surface of the screening piece 4 is conveniently cleaned.
[0026] The screening piece 4, the transmission 6 and the driving motor 7 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.
[0027] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A microbial community screening device, characterized in that, It includes a main body (1), a discharge pipe (2), multiple support legs (3), multiple screening components (4), a cleaning component, an installation component, a limiting component, and a dispersing component. The discharge pipe (2) is connected to the bottom right side of the main body (1). Multiple support legs (3) are installed at the bottom of the main body (1) to support the equipment. The cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the main body (1). Multiple screening components (4) are installed inside the main body (1) through the installation component. The bottom of the installation component is connected to the cleaning component. The installation component is connected to the top of the main body (1) through the limiting component. A dispersing component is installed on the screening component (4).
2. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a base (5), a gearbox (6), a drive motor (7), a turntable (8), a guide ring (9), a main shaft (10), multiple scrapers (11), and multiple cleaning components (12). The base (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body (1). The gearbox (6) is installed at the bottom of the base (5). The input end of the gearbox (6) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (7). The turntable (8) is rotatably installed inside the base (5). A guide groove is opened at the top of the base (5). A guide ring (9) is installed on the top of the turntable (8). The guide ring (9) is rotatably installed in the guide groove. The bottom input end of the turntable (8) is connected to the output end of the gearbox (6). A main shaft (10) is concentrically installed on the top of the turntable (8). The main shaft (10) is rotatably installed on the top of the main body (1). Multiple scrapers (11) are axially installed on the outer wall of the main shaft (10). A cleaning component (12) is installed at the bottom of the scraper (11). The bottom of the cleaning component (12) contacts the bottom of the inner part of the main body (1).
3. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting components include a gear (13), a gear sleeve (14), a rotating shaft (15), and a crossbeam (16). The crossbeam (16) is located at the top of the main body (1), the rotating shaft (15) is located at the middle of the bottom end of the crossbeam (16), the gear sleeve (14) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (15), the gear (13) is installed at the top of the main shaft (10), the gear sleeve (14) has a gear groove that matches the gear (13) at the bottom, the middle part of the screening component (4) is set as a conical protrusion, the outer wall of the screening component (4) is installed with a retaining ring (24), and the middle parts of multiple screening components (4) are respectively installed on the rotating shaft (15).
4. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a positioning block (20), two connecting plates (21) and two fastening screws (22). Limiting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the main body (1). Positioning blocks (20) are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crossbeam (16). The two connecting plates (21) are installed on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the crossbeam (16). Fastening screws (22) are screwed on the connecting plates (21). Screw holes are provided on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body (1) at the positions corresponding to the fastening screws (22).
5. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The dispersing component includes multiple rotating sleeves (25), multiple pushers (26), multiple contactors (27), a limiting strip (28), and multiple limiting sliders (29). The pushers (26) are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) above the screening component (4) via the rotating sleeves (25). The lower part of the pusher (26) is set to match the shape of the screening component (4), and the contactors (27) are installed on the lower side wall of the pusher (26). The contactors (27) are in contact with the upper surface of the screening component (4). The limiting strips (28) are installed on the left inner wall of the main body (1). The limiting strips (28) have convex slots inside. The upper left end of the pusher (26) is connected to the limiting sliders (29), and the limiting sliders (29) match the slots.
6. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a frustum (17), a support turntable (18), and a mounting ring (19). A frustum (17) is installed in the middle of the crossbeam (16). A rotating cavity is opened inside the frustum (17). A support guide groove is opened at the bottom of the rotating cavity. The support turntable (18) is rotatably installed in the rotating cavity. A mounting ring (19) is installed on the top of the support turntable (18). The mounting ring (19) is rotatably installed in the support guide groove. The bottom of the support turntable (18) is concentrically connected to the top of the rotating shaft (15).
7. The microbial community screening device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes two grips (23), which are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the crossbeam (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microbial flora continuous screening device
CN221479923U