High-temperature-resistant and wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball

By setting a multi-layer coating structure on the surface of the rubber ball, the problem of easy damage to the rubber ball under high temperature and wear conditions is solved, the wear resistance and high temperature resistance are improved, the service life is extended, and the screening efficiency is ensured.

CN223946219UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27XINXIANG DINGCHENG RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520358765.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vibrating screen rubber balls are easily damaged under high temperature and wear conditions, resulting in reduced screening efficiency. Furthermore, the wear debris on the surface of the rubber balls contaminates the material, affecting the screening effect.

Method used

The rubber ball employs a multi-layer coating structure, including a chloroprene rubber coating, a polyacrylate resin coating, a waterborne polyurethane resin coating, an alumina ceramic coating, a tungsten carbide ceramic coating, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and a chromium coating, to enhance its high-temperature resistance and wear resistance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the high temperature resistance and wear resistance of rubber balls, extends their service life, reduces wear and material adhesion, and ensures screening efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber balls, and discloses a high-temperature-resistant and wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball which comprises a solid ball center, a rubber ball body is connected to the outer surface of the solid ball center, and a wear-resistant mechanism is arranged on the rubber ball body. The wear-resistant mechanism comprises a chloroprene rubber coating, a polyacrylate resin coating, a waterborne polyurethane resin coating, an aluminum oxide ceramic coating, a tungsten carbide ceramic coating, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating and a chromium coating, and the chloroprene rubber coating is connected to the outer surface of the solid ball center. The waterborne polyurethane resin coating has good flexibility, wear resistance and water resistance, can adapt to deformation of the rubber ball in the vibration process, and is not prone to cracking, falling off and other problems at high temperature. And reactive groups can be introduced for crosslinking or compound modification, so that the mechanical property and chemical resistance of the material are further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rubber ball technical field, specifically is a kind of high-temperature wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vibrating screen is common material separation device, it is widely used in chemical industry, agriculture, metallurgy, building, mining and other fields, in actual screening process, since a large number of size different, coarse and fine mixed broken material enters screen surface, only part of particle contacts screen surface, through the vibration of screen box, screen material layer is loosened, the gap of large particle is further enlarged, small particle transfers to lower layer or conveyer by taking advantage of gap, however, when fine particle is screened, the particle of similar size with screen hole is difficult to be screened, the particle gap of lower layer of screen surface is more difficult, especially a large amount of material will block screen surface, therefore, during the operation of vibrating screen, the exciting force given by vibrating motor is designed to promote rubber ball bounce to clean the blocking material in screen hole, thereby improving screening yield.

[0003] Although rubber ball can achieve the effect of not blocking screen by simulating manual continuous beating screen surface during the operation of vibrating screen, it is vulnerable part in vibrating screen, since rubber ball repeatedly bounces under high speed condition, with the increase of impact speed, the percentage of rubber ball surface layer peeling is larger and larger, eventually a large amount of abrasive is mixed in screened material, in addition, the heat accumulation caused by long-term operation of screen box and repeated friction between rubber ball and screen will reduce the elasticity of rubber and make it unable to serve. To achieve good screening effect, the selection of rubber ball body is also particularly important, heavy ball body can cause damage to screen, and light ball body reduces vibration effect, therefore, under the condition of not changing ball weight and not changing elastic property of ball body, improving the wear resistance and high-temperature resistance of rubber ball will be one of measures to improve production efficiency and screened material purification, in view of this, a high-temperature wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-temperature wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball, which solves the problem of inconvenient use of rubber ball.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-temperature wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball, which comprises a solid ball core, and the outer surface of the solid ball core is connected with a rubber ball body.

[0008] The wear-resistant mechanism is connected to the outer surface of the rubber ball, and the wear-resistant mechanism comprises a neoprene coating, a polyacrylate resin coating, a water-based polyurethane resin coating, an alumina ceramic coating, a tungsten carbide ceramic coating, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and a chromium coating.

[0009] Preferably, the neoprene coating is connected to the outer surface of the solid ball core, and the neoprene coating has good weather resistance, ozone resistance, and chemical corrosion resistance, can maintain good stability in a high-temperature environment, has a certain wear resistance, can effectively protect the surface of the rubber ball, and prolongs the service life of the rubber ball.

[0010] Preferably, the polyacrylate resin coating is connected to the outer surface of the neoprene coating, and the polyacrylate resin coating has excellent water resistance, oil resistance, and corrosion resistance, has good adhesion to the rubber ball, can form a tough protective film on the surface of the rubber ball, and improves the high-temperature resistance and wear resistance of the rubber ball.

[0011] Preferably, the water-based polyurethane resin coating is connected to the outer surface of the polyacrylate resin coating, and the water-based polyurethane resin coating has good flexibility, wear resistance, and water resistance, can adapt to the deformation of the rubber ball in the vibration process, and is not prone to cracking, falling off, and other problems in a high-temperature environment. The water-based polyurethane resin coating can also be cross-linked or modified by introducing reactive groups to further improve the mechanical properties and chemical resistance.

[0012] Preferably, the alumina ceramic coating is connected to the outer surface of the water-based polyurethane resin coating, and the alumina ceramic coating has high hardness and good wear resistance, can effectively resist the wear of the rubber ball by materials, has good high-temperature resistance, can maintain stable performance in a high-temperature environment, and improves the service life of the rubber ball.

[0013] Preferably, the tungsten carbide ceramic coating is connected to the outer surface of the alumina ceramic coating, and the tungsten carbide ceramic coating has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, can maintain good mechanical properties in a high-temperature environment, can significantly improve the wear resistance of the rubber ball, and is suitable for rubber balls of vibrating screens used in harsh working conditions.

[0014] Preferably, the polytetrafluoroethylene coating is connected to the outer surface of the tungsten carbide ceramic coating, and the polytetrafluoroethylene coating has extremely low friction coefficient, good high-temperature resistance, and chemical stability. Coating the PTFE coating on the surface of the rubber ball can not only reduce the friction between the rubber ball, the screen, and the materials, but also reduce wear, can maintain good performance of the rubber ball in a high-temperature environment, has anti-sticking property, and can avoid the adhesion of materials to the surface of the rubber ball.

[0015] Preferably, the chromium coating is connected to the outer surface of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and the chromium coating has high hardness and good wear resistance, can effectively improve the surface hardness of the rubber ball, and enhance the wear resistance of the rubber ball.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball, with following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1、The high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball, the waterborne polyurethane resin coating has good flexibility, wear resistance and water resistance, can adapt to the deformation of rubber ball in vibration process, and is not prone to cracking, falling off and other problems at high temperature. It can also be crosslinked or modified by introducing reactive groups to further improve its mechanical properties and chemical resistance.

[0019] 2、The high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball, the tungsten carbide ceramic coating has very high hardness and wear resistance, and can still maintain good mechanical properties at high temperature, which can significantly improve the wear resistance of the rubber ball, and is suitable for shaker rubber ball used in harsh working conditions.

[0020] 3、The high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball, the polytetrafluoroethylene coating has very low friction coefficient, good high-temperature resistance and chemical stability. Coating PTFE coating on the surface of the rubber ball can not only reduce the friction between the rubber ball and the screen and the material, but also reduce wear, and can also make the rubber ball maintain good performance in high temperature environment, while having anti-sticking property, which can avoid material adhering to the surface of the rubber ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rubber ball body internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant shaker rubber ball structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a structure enlarged view of A in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, rubber ball body; 2, solid ball core; 3, chloroprene rubber coating; 4, polyacrylate resin coating; 5, waterborne polyurethane resin coating; 6, alumina ceramic coating; 7, tungsten carbide ceramic coating; 8, polytetrafluoroethylene coating; 9, chromium coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical scheme: a kind of high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant vibrating screen rubber ball, including solid ball core 2, the outer surface of solid ball core 2 is connected with rubber sphere 1;

[0027] Among them, wear-resistant mechanism is provided on rubber sphere 1, and wear-resistant mechanism includes neoprene coating 3, polyacrylate resin coating 4, water-based polyurethane resin coating 5, alumina ceramic coating 6, tungsten carbide ceramic coating 7, polytetrafluoroethylene coating 8 and chromium coating 9.

[0028] Further, neoprene coating 3 is connected to the outer surface of solid ball core 2, and neoprene coating 3 has good weather resistance, ozone resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, can maintain good stability in high-temperature environment, and has certain wear resistance, can effectively protect the surface of rubber ball and prolong its service life;

[0029] Among them, polyacrylate resin coating 4 is connected to the outer surface of neoprene coating 3, and polyacrylate resin coating 4 has excellent water resistance, oil resistance and corrosion resistance, has good adhesion to rubber ball, can form a tough protective film on the surface of rubber ball, and improve the high-temperature resistance and wear resistance of rubber ball.

[0030] Further, water-based polyurethane resin coating 5 is connected to the outer surface of polyacrylate resin coating 4, and water-based polyurethane resin coating 5 has good flexibility, wear resistance and water resistance, can adapt to the deformation of rubber ball in the vibration process, and is not prone to cracking, falling off and other problems at high temperature. It can also be crosslinked or modified by introducing reactive groups, to further improve its mechanical properties and chemical resistance.

[0031] Further, alumina ceramic coating 6 is connected to the outer surface of water-based polyurethane resin coating 5, and alumina ceramic coating 6 has high hardness and good wear resistance, can effectively resist the wear of rubber ball by materials, and has good high-temperature resistance, can maintain stable performance in high-temperature environment, and improve the service life of rubber ball.

[0032] Further, the tungsten carbide ceramic coating 7 is connected to the outer surface of the alumina ceramic coating 6, and has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, and can maintain good mechanical properties at high temperatures, can significantly improve the wear resistance of the rubber ball, and is suitable for the rubber ball of the vibrating screen used in harsh working conditions.

[0033] Further, the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 8 is connected to the outer surface of the tungsten carbide ceramic coating 7, and has extremely low friction coefficient, good high temperature resistance and chemical stability. Coating the surface of the rubber ball with PTFE coating can not only reduce the friction between the rubber ball and the screen and the material, but also reduce wear, and can also make the rubber ball maintain good performance in a high temperature environment, while having anti-sticking property, which can avoid material adhering to the surface of the rubber ball.

[0034] Further, the chromium coating 9 is connected to the outer surface of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 8, and has high hardness and good wear resistance, which can effectively improve the surface hardness of the rubber ball and enhance its wear resistance. At the same time, the chromium coating also has good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, which can make the rubber ball maintain good performance in harsh working environment.

[0035] The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball of the vibrating screen has good flexibility, wear resistance and water resistance through the water-based polyurethane resin coating 5, can adapt to the deformation of the rubber ball in the vibration process, and is not easy to crack, fall off and other problems at high temperature. The reactive groups can be introduced for crosslinking or composite modification to further improve the mechanical properties and chemical resistance of the rubber ball. The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball of the vibrating screen has extremely high hardness and wear resistance through the tungsten carbide ceramic coating 7, which can maintain good mechanical properties at high temperatures, can significantly improve the wear resistance of the rubber ball, and is suitable for the rubber ball of the vibrating screen used in harsh working conditions. The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball of the vibrating screen has extremely low friction coefficient, good high temperature resistance and chemical stability through the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 8. Coating the surface of the rubber ball with PTFE coating can not only reduce the friction between the rubber ball and the screen and the material, but also reduce wear, and can also make the rubber ball maintain good performance in a high temperature environment, while having anti-sticking property, which can avoid material adhering to the surface of the rubber ball.

[0036] Structure description:

[0037] Rubber ball body 1: is the main part of the rubber ball, directly contacts with the vibrating screen and the material, and uses the elasticity of the rubber itself to play a buffering and damping role in the vibration process, so as to ensure that the rubber ball can work normally in the vibrating screen.

[0038] Solid ball core 2: as the core part of the rubber ball, it provides support and basic shape structure for the whole rubber ball, and is the basic framework of the rubber ball.

[0039] Neoprene coating 3: Good weather resistance, ozone resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, can adapt to various outdoor environments and different chemical properties of materials, can maintain good stability in high temperature environment, can prevent high temperature from damaging the internal structure of the rubber ball, has certain wear resistance, can preliminarily protect the surface of the rubber ball, reduce the wear and tear of the rubber ball caused by external factors, and prolong the service life.

[0040] Polyacrylate resin coating 4: Excellent water resistance, oil resistance and corrosion resistance, can effectively resist the erosion of water, oil and other corrosive substances on the rubber ball, has good adhesion to the rubber ball, can tightly adhere to the surface of the neoprene coating, form a tough protective film, further improve the high temperature resistance and wear resistance of the rubber ball, and enhance the overall protection ability of the rubber ball.

[0041] Water-based polyurethane resin coating 5: Good flexibility, wear resistance and water resistance, can maintain integrity when the rubber ball is deformed, not easy to break, can adapt to the deformation of the rubber ball in the vibration process, not easy to crack, fall off and other problems in high temperature, ensure the integrity and functionality of the coating, can be cross-linked or modified by introducing reactive groups, further improve its mechanical properties and chemical resistance, and enhance the comprehensive performance of the rubber ball.

[0042] Alumina ceramic coating 6: High hardness and good wear resistance, can effectively resist the wear of the rubber ball caused by the material, reduce the loss of the surface of the rubber ball, has good high temperature resistance, can maintain stable performance in high temperature environment, further improve the service life of the rubber ball in high temperature working condition.

[0043] Tungsten carbide ceramic coating 7: High hardness and wear resistance, is the key coating to improve the wear resistance of the rubber ball, can significantly enhance the wear resistance of the rubber ball in harsh working conditions, still maintains good mechanical properties in high temperature, ensures the stable performance of the rubber ball in high temperature and high wear working environment.

[0044] Polytetrafluoroethylene coating 8: Low friction coefficient, can reduce the friction between the rubber ball and the screen and the material, reduce wear and tear, improve the service life of the rubber ball and the screen, has good high temperature resistance and chemical stability, so that the rubber ball maintains good performance in high temperature environment, can adapt to various chemical properties of materials, has anti-sticking property, can avoid the adhesion of materials on the surface of the rubber ball, ensure the normal work and cleaning of the rubber ball.

[0045] The chromium coating 9 has the characteristics of high hardness and good wear resistance, can effectively improve the surface hardness of the rubber ball, further enhances the wear resistance of the rubber ball, has good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, so that the rubber ball can still maintain good performance in harsh working environment, such as high humidity, high acid and alkalinity, high temperature and the like, and prolong the service life of the rubber ball. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high temperature and wear resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen, comprising a solid ball core (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the solid sphere core (2) is connected with a rubber sphere (1); The rubber sphere (1) is provided with a wear-resistant mechanism, which comprises a chloroprene rubber coating (3), a polyacrylate resin coating (4), a water-based polyurethane resin coating (5), an alumina ceramic coating (6), a tungsten carbide ceramic coating (7), a polytetrafluoroethylene coating (8), and a chromium coating (9).

2. The high-temperature-resistant and wear-resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chloroprene rubber coating (3) is connected to the outer surface of the solid sphere core (2). The polyacrylate resin coating (4) is connected to the outer surface of the chloroprene rubber coating (3).

3. The high-temperature-resistant and wear-resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-based polyurethane resin coating (5) is connected to the outer surface of the polyacrylate resin coating (4), and can adapt to the deformation of the rubber sphere during vibration.

4. The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alumina ceramic coating (6) is connected to the outer surface of the water-based polyurethane resin coating (5), and has good high-temperature resistance and stable performance in high-temperature environment.

5. The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tungsten carbide ceramic coating (7) is connected to the outer surface of the alumina ceramic coating (6), and has extremely high hardness and wear resistance.

6. The high-temperature and wear-resistant rubber ball for a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polytetrafluoroethylene coating (8) is connected to the outer surface of the tungsten carbide ceramic coating (7), and the PTFE coating on the surface of the rubber sphere can not only reduce the friction between the rubber sphere and the screen and the material, but also reduce wear; the chromium coating (9) is connected to the outer surface of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating (8), and has high hardness and good wear resistance, which can effectively improve the surface hardness of the rubber sphere.