Long-service-life precision lathe for machining metal parts

Abstract

The utility model provides a long-service-life precision lathe for machining metal parts, which belongs to the technical field of part machining and comprises a machining mechanism, a lathe, a workbench fixedly mounted at the top of the lathe and a drill rod arranged on the lathe and used for drilling the parts. And the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning part used for cleaning metal scraps on the surface of the workbench and a collecting part used for collecting the metal scraps, and the cleaning part comprises two fixing plates fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench. Through the cooperation of the cleaning part and the collecting part, the cleaning device can be used for cleaning the working table of the lathe, and the problems that after a traditional precision lathe drills parts, generated metal chippings are scattered on the working table and cannot be cleaned in time, the metal chippings are accumulated and easily enter the lathe, the service life of the lathe is affected, and the machining cost is reduced are solved. Metal chippings are removed in time and prevented from entering the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spare part processing, and specifically relates to a long-service-life metal spare part processing precision lathe. BACKGROUND

[0002] The metal spare part processing precision lathe is a high-precision and high-efficiency numerical control machine tool, which is specially used for processing metal materials and manufacturing high-precision spare parts. It can realize the processing of complex geometric shapes and ensure the dimensional accuracy, surface finish and shape tolerance of workpieces to meet strict technical requirements by precisely controlling the motion trajectory, cutting speed and feed amount of a tool through a computer control system. The precision lathe is widely used in the fields of aerospace, automobile manufacturing, medical devices and electronic equipment, and its core advantages lie in high stability, high repeatability and high automation, which can meet the demand of modern industry for high-quality and high-consistency spare parts.

[0003] When the precision lathe processes spare parts, metal chips will be generated, which will generally scatter on the workbench surface. If the metal chips are not cleaned in time, they will easily enter the lathe, affecting the processing life of the lathe. When the precision lathe processes metal spare parts, a large amount of metal chips will be generated, which will usually scatter on the workbench surface. If not cleaned in time, the metal chips will easily enter the internal structure of the lathe, and the accumulated chips may also interfere with the processing process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a long-service-life metal spare part processing precision lathe, which aims to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The long-service-life metal spare part processing precision lathe comprises,

[0007] The processing mechanism comprises a lathe, a workbench fixedly installed on the top of the lathe, and a drill rod arranged on the lathe and used for drilling holes in the spare parts.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component used for cleaning the metal chips on the surface of the workbench and a collecting component used for collecting the metal chips.

[0009] As an optional scheme of the utility model, the cleaning component comprises two fixed plates fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, a cleaning push plate slidingly installed between the two fixed plates, a transmission rod fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning push plate, a motor fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod, and the motor provides moving power for the cleaning push plate.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the cleaning component further comprises a driving screw rod fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and used in cooperation with the threaded sleeve, and the motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner cavity of the cleaning push plate is rotatably installed with a sticky roller, and two springs are fixedly installed inside the cleaning push plate and elastically connected with the sticky roller.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the collecting component comprises two collecting boxes for collecting metal scraps, and the collecting boxes are clamped on the surface of the lathe.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the collecting component further comprises two insertion rods fixedly installed on the surface of the collecting box, two fixing blocks fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe, and an insertion slot opened on the surface of the fixing block and used in cooperation with the insertion rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through cooperation between the cleaning component and the collecting component, the workbench of the lathe can be cleaned, the problem that metal scraps produced after drilling of parts of the traditional precision lathe fall on the workbench and cannot be cleaned in time is solved, metal scraps are accumulated and easily enter the lathe, the service life of the lathe is affected, metal scraps are cleaned in time, scraps are prevented from entering the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of the drawings. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the cleaning component structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the cleaning push plate sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 It is the A place local amplification structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the collecting component structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, processing mechanism; 101, lathe; 102, workbench; 103, drill rod; 200, cleaning mechanism; 201, cleaning component; 201a, fixed plate; 201b, cleaning push plate; 201c, transmission rod; 201d, threaded sleeve; 201e, motor; 201f, drive screw; 201g, sticky roller; 201h, spring; 202, collection component; 202a, collection box; 202b, insertion rod; 202c, fixed block; 202d, insertion slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 For the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides a long-life metal part processing precision lathe, comprising,

[0027] The processing mechanism 100 comprises a lathe 101, a workbench 102 fixedly installed on the top of the lathe 101, and a drill rod 103 arranged on the lathe 101 and used for drilling holes in the parts;

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 200 comprises a cleaning component 201 for cleaning metal debris on the surface of the workbench 102, and a collection component 202 for collecting metal debris.

[0029] Wherein, through the cooperation between the cleaning component 201 and the collection component 202, the workbench of the lathe can be cleaned, the problem that the metal debris generated after the traditional precision lathe drills holes in the parts falls on the workbench and cannot be cleaned in time is solved, the metal debris is accumulated, which is easy to enter the lathe, affecting the service life of the lathe, and the metal debris is cleaned in time, the debris is prevented from entering the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is improved.

[0030] Specifically, the cleaning component 201 comprises two fixed plates 201a fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench 102, a cleaning push plate 201b slidably installed between the two fixed plates 201a, a transmission rod 201c fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning push plate 201b, a motor 201e fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod 201c, and the motor 201e provides moving power for the cleaning push plate 201b.

[0031] Further, the cleaning component 201 further comprises a drive lead screw 201f fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 201e and matched with a threaded sleeve 201d, and the motor 201e is fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe 101.

[0032] Preferably, the inner cavity of the cleaning push plate 201b is rotatably installed with a sticky roller 201g, and the inside of the cleaning push plate 201b is fixedly installed with two springs 201h, which are elastically connected with the sticky roller 201g.

[0033] The spring 201h is used to apply elastic force to the sticky roller 201g, so that the surface of the sticky roller 201g is always in close contact with the surface of the workbench 102, thereby improving the adhesion effect of the sticky roller 201g on the dust on the surface of the workbench 102.

[0034] Further, the collecting component 202 comprises two collecting boxes 202a for collecting metal scraps, which are clamped on the surface of the lathe 101.

[0035] The collecting box 202a is used to collect the metal scraps cleaned by the cleaning push plate 201b, so as to avoid the metal scraps from falling on the ground and being difficult to clean, and at the same time, the utilization rate of the metal scraps is reduced.

[0036] Further, the collecting component 202 further comprises two insertion rods 202b fixedly installed on the surface of the collecting box 202a, two fixed blocks 202c fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe 101, and an insertion slot 202d opened on the surface of the fixed block 202c and matched with the insertion rod 202b.

[0037] The insertion rod 202b and the insertion slot 202d are matched, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the collecting box 202a, and further facilitates the cleaning of the metal scraps collected in the collecting box 202a.

[0038] In use, when the metal scraps on the workbench 102 need to be cleaned, first start the motor 201e, under the action of the motor 201e, drive the drive screw 201f to rotate, and then drive the screw rod 201f to move the threaded sleeve 201d, the threaded sleeve 201d drives the transmission rod 201c and the cleaning push plate 201b to move, so that the cleaning push plate 201b moves on the surface of the workbench 102, and the metal scraps on the surface of the workbench 102 are pushed, when the metal scraps are pushed to the side edge of the workbench 102, the metal scraps fall into the inside of the collecting box 202a under the action of gravity, and the collecting box 202a temporarily collects the metal scraps.

[0039] At the same time, the cleaning push plate 201b moves and drives the inside sticky roller 201g to rotate, and the sticky roller 201g rotates to stick the fine dust on the surface of the workbench 102.

[0040] In summary, through the cooperation between the cleaning component 201 and the collecting component 202, the workbench of the lathe can be cleaned, the problem that the metal scraps generated after the traditional precision lathe drills the parts fall on the workbench and cannot be cleaned in time is solved, the metal scraps are accumulated, which is easy to enter the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is affected, the metal scraps are cleaned in time, the scraps are prevented from entering the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is improved.

[0041] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed, or reordered, according to alternative embodiments. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functions and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described in this disclosure, but extends to any embodiments that would still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0042] Furthermore, in the interest of providing a concise description of illustrative embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those pertaining to the best mode for carrying out the present application currently contemplated, or those that are not relevant to enabling the present application).

[0043] It is to be understood that the development of the particular implementations described herein was motivated by the desire to solve actual problems in the art, and as such apparent solutions to problems that were not previously identified can be reduced to practice. It is to be further understood that the development of the particular implementations described herein was not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but rather to provide a working example of the application.

[0044] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A long-life metal component machining precision lathe, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a lathe cleaning device, including, Processing mechanism (100) including lathe (101), the worktable (102) of fixed installation in the top of lathe (101) and set up on lathe (101) and are used to the drill rod (103) of drilling of spare part, Cleaning mechanism (200) including the cleaning component (201) for the metal scrap of worktable (102) surface cleaning and the collection component (202) for the collection of metal scrap.

2. The long life metal jobbing lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component (201) includes two fixed plates (201a) fixedly installed on the surface of the worktable (102), a cleaning push plate (201b) slidingly installed between the two fixed plates (201a), a transmission rod (201c) fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning push plate (201b), a motor (201e) fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod (201c), and the motor (201e) provides the moving power of the cleaning push plate (201b).

3. The long life metal jobbing lathe as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The cleaning component (201) further includes a drive screw (201f) fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (201e) and used in cooperation with a threaded sleeve (201d), and the motor (201e) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe (101).

4. The long life metal jobbing lathe as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A sticky roller (201g) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning push plate (201b), two springs (201h) are fixedly installed inside the cleaning push plate (201b), and the springs (201h) are elastically connected with the sticky roller (201g).

5. The long life metal jobbing lathe as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The collection component (202) includes two collection boxes (202a) for collecting metal scrap, and the collection boxes (202a) are clamped on the surface of the lathe (101).

6. The long life metal jobbing lathe as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The collection component (202) further includes two insertion rods (202b) fixedly installed on the surface of the collection boxes (202a), two fixed blocks (202c) fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe (101), and insertion grooves (202d) opened on the surface of the fixed blocks (202c) and used in cooperation with the insertion rods (202b).

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