Horizontal machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center, and particularly relates to the technical field of machining centers, which comprises a machining case main body, a base arranged below the machining case main body, a knife rest arranged on the machining case main body, and a support seat arranged on the machining case main body and below the knife rest, a supporting seat is arranged on the base, a discharging mechanism used for guiding chippings and cooling liquid is arranged on the portion, located below the supporting seat, in the base, and a separating mechanism used for separating the chippings and the cooling liquid is arranged below the discharging mechanism. The cost consumption is greatly reduced; and by arranging the separating mechanism, the chippings and the cooling liquid can be conveniently separated, the waste phenomenon is avoided, and meanwhile the situation that the discharging efficiency of the cooling liquid is affected by accumulation of the chippings is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to processing center technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a horizontal machining center. BACKGROUND

[0002] Horizontal machining center is used for processing the required processing goods machinery, processing center is from numerical control milling machine development, processing center has the ability of automatic exchange processing tool, can complete the processing of the workpiece that shape is more complex and precision requirement is high.

[0003] Such as patent number 202320116333.5 application's a horizontal machining center, including the cabinet and the support table of installation in its inner wall below, support table top from below to above sequentially installed with slide rail and workbench, the rear end of the inner wall of the cabinet is installed with the tool rest, the lower surface of the inner wall of the cabinet is connected with the bottom box, the bottom box is provided with the chip removal groove communicated with the bottom box, the chip removal groove is provided with the anti-blocking component one inside, the anti-blocking component includes motor one, limit plate, rotating plate and pivot, the bottom box is provided with the anti-blocking component two inside, the anti-blocking component two includes motor two, inclined block, rotating roller, electric push rod and scraper, the rear side of the bottom box is provided with the collection component, motor one is provided with two and is installed on the right side of the bottom box upper end front and back, rotating plate is provided with two and is located in the inside of two chip removal grooves one end close to the outside, pivot is provided with two and is respectively through fixed in the lower end of two rotating plates;The utility model effectively avoids the chip blockage of chip removal groove, and the chip discharge is more convenient.

[0004] Although the device can avoid the chip blockage of chip removal groove, in the process of chip processing, motor one, motor two and electric push rod need to be used in turn, which will greatly increase the cost consumption, and the device separates the chips and cooling liquid through the net box, but in the actual use process, the accumulation of chips in the net box can easily cause the blockage of the rear pipe side, which greatly reduces the discharge rate of the cooling liquid, even causes the blockage phenomenon, and the net box is arranged on the rear pipe side, so that the chips in the net box will be mixed with the cooling liquid, which cannot be fully separated, and part of the cooling liquid will be brought when the chips in the net box are cleaned, which is easy to cause waste phenomenon. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal machining center to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including: processing machine case main part, the bottom of processing machine case main part is installed with base, the upper installation of processing machine case main part has tool rest, the bottom of processing machine case main part is installed with support seat, the bottom of base is equipped with the discharge mechanism for guiding material to the chip and cooling liquid, the bottom of discharge mechanism is equipped with the separating mechanism for separating the chip and cooling liquid.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the support seat surface is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected with a workbench, the workbench is located below the tool rest, the discharge mechanism includes a conical material guide hopper slidably connected in the base, both ends of the bottom surface of the conical material guide hopper are fixedly connected with a first spring, the bottom ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected with a fixed block, one end of the two fixed blocks is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the base, and a vibration motor is installed at one end of the bottom surface of the conical material guide hopper.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the separating mechanism includes a material guide inclined plate obliquely arranged below the opening of the conical material guide hopper, one end of the material guide inclined plate is fixedly connected with the conical material guide hopper, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material guide inclined plate, a collection box is placed at one end of the bottom surface in the base, and one end of the material guide inclined plate away from the conical material guide hopper is located above the collection box.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the collection box is fixedly connected with a replacement plate on one side, and the replacement plate is slidably connected with the base through the side wall of the base.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a slope is formed in the base below the material guide inclined plate, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of the side of the base away from the collection box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is in contact with the side of the material guide inclined plate close to the collection box, a pull rod is horizontally fixedly connected to the top of one side of the baffle, one end of the pull rod away from the baffle extends to one side of the base through the side wall of the base, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle below the pull rod, and one end of the second spring away from the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the base.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, an observation window is formed in the side of the base at a position opposite to the material guide inclined plate.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The discharge mechanism facilitates the discharge operation of the chip and the cooling liquid, greatly reducing the cost consumption.

[0015] 2. The separation mechanism facilitates the separation of debris and coolant, avoiding waste and preventing debris accumulation from affecting the coolant discharge efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle connection structure of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Main body of the processing machine casing; 2. Base; 3. Support seat; 4. Discharge mechanism; 5. Separation mechanism; 6. Slide rail; 7. Worktable; 8. Tool holder; 9. Conical guide hopper; 10. Vibration motor; 11. Fixing block; 12. Spring No. 1; 13. Guide inclined plate; 14. Filter screen; 15. Collection box; 16. Replacement plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Pull rod; 19. Spring No. 2; 20. Inclined surface; 21. Drain port; 22. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] As attached Figs. 1-3 The horizontal machining center shown includes: a machining housing body 1, a base 2 installed below the machining housing body 1, a tool holder 8 installed on the machining housing body 1, a support seat 3 installed on the machining housing body 1 below the tool holder 8, a discharge mechanism 4 for guiding chips and coolant is provided inside the base 2 below the support seat 3, and a separation mechanism 5 for separating chips and coolant is provided below the discharge mechanism 4.

[0022] A slide rail 6 is mounted on the surface of the support base 3. A worktable 7 is slidably connected to the slide rail 6. The worktable 7 is located below the knife holder 8. The material discharge mechanism 4 includes a conical guide hopper 9 slidably connected to the base 2. A No. 1 spring 12 is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the conical guide hopper 9. Two fixing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two No. 1 springs 12 respectively. One end of each of the two fixing blocks 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base 2. A vibration motor 10 is installed at one end of the bottom surface of the conical guide hopper 9.

[0023] The embodiment is characterized in that: the setting of the discharging mechanism 4 facilitates the discharging operation of the chippings and the cooling liquid, and greatly reduces the cost consumption.

[0024] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the horizontal machining center comprises a base 2, a cooling liquid tank 3, a discharging mechanism 4, a separation mechanism 5, a filter screen 6, a collecting box 7, a first spring 8, a baffle 9, a guide chute 10, a second spring 11, a guide plate 12, a guide inclined plate 13, a filter screen 14, a collecting box 15, a replacement plate 16, an inclined surface 17, a liquid outlet 18, a baffle 19, a pull rod 20, a second spring 21, an observation window 22, a first spring 23, a guide plate 24, a guide inclined plate 25, a filter screen 26, a collecting box 27, a replacement plate 28, an inclined surface 29, a liquid outlet 30, a baffle 31, a pull rod 32, and a second spring 33. Figs. 1-3 The separation mechanism 5 comprises the guide inclined plate 13 obliquely arranged below the opening of the conical guide hopper 9, the filter screen 14 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide inclined plate 13, the collecting box 15 placed at one end of the bottom surface of the base 2, and the end of the guide inclined plate 13 away from the conical guide hopper 9 located above the collecting box 15.

[0025] The replacement plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 15, and the replacement plate 16 is slidingly connected to the base 2 through the side wall of the base 2.

[0026] The inclined surface 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base 2 below the guide inclined plate 13, and the liquid outlet 21 is arranged on the bottom of the side of the base 2 away from the collecting box 15.

[0027] The baffle 19 is contactingly connected to the side of the guide inclined plate 13 close to the collecting box 15, the pull rod 20 is horizontally fixedly connected to the top of the side of the baffle 19, the end of the pull rod 20 away from the baffle 19 extends to the side of the base 2 through the side wall of the base 2, the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 19 below the pull rod 20, and the end of the second spring 21 away from the baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base 2.

[0028] The observation window 22 is arranged on the side of the base 2 at the opposite position of the guide inclined plate 13.

[0029] The embodiment is characterized in that: the setting of the separation mechanism 5 facilitates the separation of the chippings and the cooling liquid, avoids the waste phenomenon, and avoids the accumulation of the chippings affecting the discharging efficiency of the cooling liquid.

[0030] The utility model discloses a working principle: the workpiece that needs processing is placed on the surface of workstation 7, then through the cutter of the front side installation of tool rest 8 to workpiece processing, and the specific processing operation step refers to a horizontal machining center patent number: 202320116333.5, do not elaborate here too much, and the chip and coolant of processing produce fall into the conical material guiding hopper 9, through the vibration motor 10 drive conical material guiding hopper 9 and vibrate, conveniently the chip and coolant concentratedly lead into the material guiding inclined plate 13, conical material guiding hopper 9 vibrates simultaneously and will drive the material guiding inclined plate 13 and vibrate, make the chip in the material guiding inclined plate 13 move to the side of collection box 15, the coolant in this process drips on the inclined plane 20 through the filter screen 14, then is discharged through the liquid discharge port 21, through the baffle 17 conveniently the material guiding inclined plate 13 one side is sealed, conveniently improve the separation time of chip and coolant, improve the effect of separation, when observing the material guiding inclined plate 13 through observation window 22 and observing that the chip of a certain amount is accumulated in the material guiding inclined plate 13, pull rod 18 is pulled and drives baffle 17 to be away from the material guiding inclined plate 13, the chip in the material guiding inclined plate 13 falls into collection box 15 and is collected when, through pulling replacement plate 16 can the collection box 15 is extracted from the base 2, improve the convenience of chip cleaning in collection box 15.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: the utility model discloses an embodiment of the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal machining center comprising: Machining machine box body (1), it is characterized by: the machining machine box body (1) below installation has the base (2), the machining machine box body (1) on installation has the tool rest (8), the machining machine box body (1) on below tool rest (8) installation has the support seat (3), the base (2) in below support seat (3) is equipped with the material discharge mechanism (4) for guiding the material of chip and coolant, the material discharge mechanism (4) below is equipped with the separation mechanism (5) for separating chip and coolant.

2. A horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) surface is installed with slide rail (6), the slide rail (6) is slidably connected with workbench (7), the workbench (7) is below the tool rest (8), the material discharge mechanism (4) includes the conical material guide hopper (9) slidably connected in the base (2), the conical material guide hopper (9) bottom surface both ends are fixedly connected with a spring (12), the bottom end of two a spring (12) is fixedly connected with fixed block (11), the one end of two fixed block (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of base (2), the conical material guide hopper (9) bottom surface one end is installed with vibration motor (10).

3. A horizontal machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (5) includes the guide inclined plate (13) inclinedly arranged below the opening of the conical material guide hopper (9), one end of the guide inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected with the conical material guide hopper (9), the bottom surface of the guide inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (14), one end of the bottom surface of the base (2) is placed with the collection box (15), the end of the guide inclined plate (13) away from the conical material guide hopper (9) is located above the collection box (15).

4. A horizontal machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the collection box (15) is fixedly connected with the replacement plate (16), the replacement plate (16) penetrates the side wall of the base (2) and is slidably connected with the base (2).

5. A horizontal machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the base (2) is provided with an inclined surface (20) below the guide inclined plate (13), and the base (2) is provided with a liquid discharge port (21) at the bottom of the side away from the collection box (15).

6. A horizontal machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the guide inclined plate (13) close to the collection box (15) is in contact with the baffle (17), the top of one side of the baffle (17) is fixedly connected with the pull rod (18), the end of the pull rod (18) away from the baffle (17) extends to one side of the base (2) by observing the side wall of the base (2), the side of the baffle (17) below the pull rod (18) is fixedly connected with the second spring (19), and the end of the second spring (19) away from the baffle (17) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the base (2).

7. A horizontal machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the base (2) is provided with an observation window (22) at a position opposite to the guide inclined plate (13).

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