Steel member multi-surface grinding device with adjusting function
By designing a multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable functions, and utilizing a motor drive and slide rail system to achieve multi-faceted grinding and precise position adjustment, the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing devices to steel components of different sizes is solved, thereby improving grinding efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520664543.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanical grinding equipment has limited functionality and lacks versatility and adaptability to steel components of different sizes. It is also difficult to precisely adjust the grinding position, force, and angle, resulting in poor grinding effects and increased processing time and costs.
Design a multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function. The device is rotatably connected to the support frame via a fixed plate inside the support frame. The steel component is rotated by a motor, and the distance of the support frame and the position of the grinding column are adjusted by a cylinder and slide rail system to achieve multi-faceted grinding and precise position adjustment.
It improves grinding efficiency and ease of operation, adapts to steel components of different sizes, ensures consistent and accurate grinding quality, avoids over- or under-grinding, and reduces operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223947551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the polishing technical field, specifically a steel member multi-surface polishing device with adjusting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the modern industrial manufacturing field, the application of steel members is extremely wide, covering many industries such as building, machinery, bridge, etc. The surface quality of steel members has a crucial influence on the performance and service life of the members during the production and processing process. In order to meet the needs of different projects and ensure the quality of steel members, polishing treatment is an essential process.
[0003] The existing mechanical polishing device has a single function, lacks universality and adaptability for different sizes, or can only polish one face of the steel member, which requires multiple adjustments of the position and angle of the steel member, making the operation process cumbersome, increasing the processing time and cost, and reducing the production efficiency.
[0004] In addition, there are deficiencies in the adjusting function, which makes it difficult to accurately adjust the polishing position, force and angle according to the actual situation of the steel member. In the polishing process, it is not possible to timely adapt to the slight changes on the surface of the steel member, resulting in poor polishing effect, which may cause over-polishing or insufficient polishing, affecting the final quality of the steel member. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a steel member multi-surface polishing device with adjusting function, which is connected with the support frame through the fixed disc on the inner side of the support frame, and one of the fixed discs is driven by the first motor. After the steel member is fixed through the clamping groove on the fixed disc, the first motor can drive the steel member to rotate, so that each face of the steel member can be sequentially directed to the grinding wheel. Without frequent manual adjustment of the position of the steel member, multi-surface polishing can be realized, improving the polishing efficiency and the convenience of operation. Two support frames are arranged on the operation table, one of which is realized by the cooperation of the sliding block and the first sliding rail, and the other is fixed. The sliding support frame is pushed by the cylinder, which can conveniently adjust the distance between the two support frames, so as to be suitable for the subsequent polishing of steel members of different sizes. The technical problems in the above background technology are solved.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of steel member multi-surface polishing device with adjusting function, including operation platform, recess is opened in the operation platform, and first sliding rail is equipped in recess, sliding block is cooperatively installed on the first sliding rail, sliding block is fixedly connected with support frame, the support frame is equipped with two, one of which is slidably connected with operation platform by sliding block, and the other is fixedly connected with operation platform;The inner side of the support frame is equipped with fixed disc, and the fixed disc is rotatably connected with the support frame.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the operation platform is provided with a polishing column on one side and is slidably connected with the operation platform, the polishing column is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail on one side, and a sliding plate is cooperatively installed on the second sliding rail, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on the outside, the fixed plate is provided with a motor box on the outside and is slidably connected with the fixed plate.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the motor box is fixedly connected with a fourth motor inside, and a grinding wheel is cooperatively installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor, the grinding wheel is provided with a protective cover on the upper part, the diameter of the protective cover is greater than that of the grinding wheel, and the protective cover is fixedly connected with the motor box.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first sliding rail is provided with a cylinder in the middle and is fixedly connected with the operation platform, one end of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected with the support frame slidably connected with the operation platform.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the support frame fixedly connected with the operation platform is fixedly connected with a first motor on the outside, and the output shaft of the first motor is cooperatively installed with the fixed disc, and the fixed disc is provided with a clamping groove.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the polishing column is fixedly connected with a second motor on the top, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is cooperatively installed with a third screw rod, and the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, the other end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected with a positioning block, and the positioning block is fixedly connected below the polishing column.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a third sliding rail, and a sliding block is cooperatively installed on the third sliding rail, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the motor box;The fixed plate is fixedly connected with a third motor on one side, and one end of the output shaft of the third motor is cooperatively installed with a first screw rod, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the operation platform is provided with a rectangular groove on one side, a fourth sliding rail is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove, and a sliding block is cooperatively installed on the fourth sliding rail;The sliding block is rotatably connected with a second screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is cooperatively connected with a fifth motor, and the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the operation platform.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, there are two support frames on the operating table. One of them can slide on the first slide rail by a slider, and the other is fixed. The sliding support frame is pushed by a cylinder, which can easily adjust the distance between the two support frames, thereby adapting to steel components of different lengths. Whether it is a short small steel component or a long large steel component, it can be stably fixed between the fixed plates of the two support frames, which improves the versatility of the device for steel components of different specifications.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, the fixed plate and the support frame are rotatably connected, and one of the fixed plates is driven by the first motor. After the steel component is fixed between the two fixed plates through the slot, the first motor can be started to drive the steel component to rotate. This allows different surfaces of the steel component to face the grinding wheel in sequence. Without the need for frequent manual adjustment of the position of the steel component, multiple surfaces of the steel component can be ground, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency and the convenience of operation.
[0018] 3. In this utility model, the grinding column on one side of the operating table is slidably connected to the operating table through a fourth slide rail and a second lead screw. The fifth motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the grinding column horizontally. This allows the grinding column to be precisely adjusted to a suitable horizontal position according to the position and size of the steel component, ensuring that the grinding wheel can be accurately aligned with the part of the steel component that needs to be ground. Furthermore, the horizontal or vertical movement control of the grinding column further precisely adjusts the relative position of the grinding wheel and the steel component, meeting more refined grinding requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective.
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the bottom perspective.
[0025] In the figure: 1 - operation platform, 2 - first slide rail, 3 - support frame, 4 - cylinder, 5 - fixed disc, 6 - first motor, 7 - polishing column, 8 - second slide rail, 9 - slide plate, 10 - second motor, 11 - fixed plate, 12 - third motor, 13 - third slide rail, 14 - first screw rod, 15 - protective cover, 16 - fourth motor, 17 - motor box, 18 - grinding wheel, 19 - fifth motor, 20 - fourth slide rail, 21 - second screw rod, 22 - third screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 In the embodiments of the utility model, a recess is formed in an operation platform 1, and a first slide rail 2 is arranged in the recess. A sliding block is mounted on the first slide rail 2 in a matched manner, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The support frame 3 is provided with two support frames, one of which is connected to the operation platform 1 in a sliding manner through the sliding block, and the other is fixedly connected to the operation platform 1. Fixed discs 5 are arranged on the inner sides of the support frames 3, and the fixed discs 5 are connected to the support frames 3 in a rotatable manner.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, two support frames 3 are arranged on the operation platform, one of which can slide on the first slide rail 2 through the sliding block, and the other support frame 3 is used for fixation. The distance between the two support frames 3 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the device can be adapted to steel members of different lengths. Without replacing the fixing device, the steel member can be easily fixed by moving the slidable support frame 3, and the versatility of the device is improved.
[0029] Further, the fixed discs 5 are connected to the support frames 3 in a rotatable manner, and one of the fixed discs 5 is driven by a first motor 6. After the steel member is fixed between the two fixed discs 5 through the clamping groove, the first motor 6 can drive the steel member to rotate. In this way, different surfaces of the steel member can be sequentially directed towards the grinding wheel. Without manually frequently adjusting the position of the steel member, the grinding of multiple surfaces of the steel member can be realized, and the grinding efficiency and the convenience of operation are greatly improved.
[0030] In the embodiment, the operating platform 1 is provided with a polishing column 7 on one side and is in sliding connection with the operating platform 1, the polishing column 7 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail 8 on one side, and a sliding plate 9 is installed in cooperation on the second sliding rail 8, the sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 11 on the outside, the fixed plate 11 is provided with a motor box 17 on the outside and is in sliding connection with the fixed plate 11.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, the polishing column 7 is in sliding connection with the operating platform 1, which enables the polishing column 7 to move horizontally on the operating platform 1, and in the actual polishing process, for steel members placed at different positions or polishing requirements at different positions of the steel members, the horizontal position of the grinding wheel can be quickly adjusted by moving the polishing column 7 to accurately align the parts to be polished, thereby improving the adaptability of the device to different working conditions.
[0032] Further, the second sliding rail 8 fixed on the polishing column 7 cooperates with the sliding plate 9, the sliding plate 9 can move vertically on the second sliding rail 8, and the operator can accurately adjust the vertical positions of the fixed plate 11, the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel according to the height of the steel member and the specific polishing requirements, and for steel members of different height specifications or polishing of different height positions of the steel member, the grinding wheel can be quickly and accurately adjusted to the appropriate height to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the polishing effect, and the motor box 17 is in sliding connection with the fixed plate 11, which can realize the lateral fine adjustment of the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel, the relative position between the grinding wheel and the surface of the steel member can be accurately controlled through the lateral sliding of the motor box 17, the polishing is more accurate, and the polishing quality is improved.
[0033] In the embodiment, the fourth motor 16 is fixedly connected inside the motor box 17, and the grinding wheel 18 is installed in cooperation on the output shaft of the fourth motor 16, the upper part of the grinding wheel 18 is provided with a protective cover 15, and the diameter of the protective cover 15 is greater than the diameter of the grinding wheel 18 and is fixedly connected with the motor box 17.
[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the output shaft of the fourth motor 16 is installed in cooperation with the grinding wheel 18, and the accurate cooperation relationship ensures the stability and concentricity of the grinding wheel 18 during rotation, the grinding wheel 18 can uniformly grind the surface of the steel member during polishing, thereby improving the polishing precision and the surface quality of the steel member; the protective cover 15 arranged on the upper part of the grinding wheel 18 has a diameter greater than that of the grinding wheel 18, and when the grinding wheel 18 rotates at high speed for polishing work, a large amount of metal debris and sparks will be generated, the protective cover 15 can effectively block these debris and sparks from splashing in all directions, thereby avoiding harm to the operator's body.
[0035] In the embodiment, the first sliding rail 2 is provided with a cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with the operation table 1, one end of the cylinder rod of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the support frame 3 which is slidingly connected with the operation table 1.
[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the support frame 3 which can slide, the distance between the two support frames 3 can be accurately adjusted by controlling the extension and contraction of the cylinder 4, for steel members of different length specifications, the operator can accurately move the support frame 3 to the appropriate position according to the actual needs, so as to ensure that the steel member can be stably fixed between the two fixed discs 5, and the adaptability of the device to steel members of different specifications is greatly improved, and the shaking of the steel member during polishing caused by unstable fixation is avoided, which affects the polishing quality.
[0037] In the embodiment, the support frame 3 fixedly connected with the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6 outside, and the output shaft of the first motor 6 is cooperatively installed with the fixed disc 5, and the fixed disc 5 is provided with a clamping groove.
[0038] By adopting the above technical scheme, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is cooperatively installed with the fixed disc 5, when the first motor 6 is started, the fixed disc 5 can be driven to rotate, which makes the steel member can easily change different angles during polishing, so that each surface can face the polishing tool, without the need for manual frequent disassembly and reinstallation of the steel member to adjust its position, greatly improving the polishing efficiency.
[0039] In the embodiment, the polishing column 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 10 at the top, one end of the output shaft of the second motor 10 is cooperatively installed with a third lead screw 22, and the third lead screw 22 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 9, the other end of the third lead screw 22 is rotatably connected with a positioning block, and the positioning block is fixedly connected below the polishing column 7.
[0040] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second motor 10 drives the third lead screw 22 to rotate, since the third lead screw 22 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 9, the rotation of the lead screw will be converted into the linear motion of the sliding plate 9 on the second sliding rail 8, which can accurately convert the rotary motion of the motor into the vertical displacement of the sliding plate 9, accurately adjust the rising or falling distance of the sliding plate 9, so as to realize the accurate control of the vertical position of the fixed plate 11, the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel 18, and ensure the consistency and accuracy of the polishing quality.
[0041] In the embodiment, the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with a third sliding rail 13, and a sliding block is cooperatively installed on the third sliding rail 13, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the motor box 17; one side of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with a third motor 12, one end of the output shaft of the third motor 12 is cooperatively installed with a first lead screw 14, and the first lead screw 14 is cooperatively rotatably connected with the sliding block.
[0042] By adopting the technical scheme, the third motor 12 drives the first screw rod 14 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod drives the sliding block to move linearly on the third sliding rail 13, and then the transverse movement of the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel 18 mounted thereon is realized, the transverse position of the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel 18 is accurately adjusted by controlling the third motor 12, when the narrow groove, the edge and other parts on the steel member are polished, the grinding wheel 18 can be accurately moved to the target position, and the accuracy of polishing is ensured.
[0043] In the embodiment, the operation table 1 is provided with a rectangular groove on one side, a fourth sliding rail 20 is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove, and a sliding block is mounted on the fourth sliding rail 20 in cooperation; a second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the sliding block, one end of the second screw rod 21 is connected to a fifth motor 19 in cooperation, and the fifth motor 19 is fixedly connected to the operation table 1.
[0044] By adopting the technical scheme, the fifth motor 19 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate, since the second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the sliding block on the fourth sliding rail 20, the rotation of the screw rod drives the sliding block to move linearly along the fourth sliding rail 20, thereby driving the polishing column 7 connected to the sliding block to move horizontally, so that the grinding wheel 18 can accurately aim at the part of the steel member to be polished, accurate position adjustment can be realized when the steel member needs to be polished at different horizontal positions, and the accuracy and quality of polishing are greatly improved.
[0045] The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, when the steel member needs to be polished, the intermediate cylinder 4 of the first sliding rail 2 is started, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 4 is telescopic and drives the support frame 3 slidingly connected to the operation table 1 to move on the first sliding rail 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support frames 3 to adapt to the length of the steel member to be polished, the two ends of the steel member are clamped into the clamping grooves formed in the two fixed discs 5 respectively, and the preliminary fixing of the steel member is completed.
[0046] Then, the first motor 6 outside the support frame 3 fixedly connected with the operation table 1 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the fixed disc 5 to rotate, since the steel member is fixed between the two fixed discs 5, the steel member will rotate, by controlling the rotating angle and direction of the first motor 6, the steel member can be adjusted to a suitable polishing angle, so as to facilitate polishing different surfaces; at the same time, the fifth motor 19 fixedly connected with the operation table 1 is started, the fifth motor 19 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate, since the second screw rod 21 rotates in cooperation with the sliding block installed on the fourth sliding rail 20, the rotation of the screw rod will make the sliding block move linearly along the fourth sliding rail 20, and then drive the polishing stand 7 connected with the sliding block to move horizontally in the rectangular groove on one side of the operation table 1, so as to adjust the polishing stand 7 to a suitable horizontal position, so that the grinding wheel 18 is aligned with the part of the steel member to be polished; the second motor 10 at the top of the polishing stand 7 and the third motor 12 on one side of the fixed plate 11 are started, which will drive the matched screw rod to rotate, and at the same time realize the horizontal and vertical fine adjustment of the motor box 17 and the grinding wheel 18, further accurately adjust the relative position of the grinding wheel 18 and the steel member;
[0047] When the steel member is fixed and the grinding wheel 18 is adjusted to a suitable position, the fourth motor 16 in the motor box 17 is started, the output shaft of the fourth motor 16 drives the grinding wheel 18 to rotate at high speed, and the steel member is polished, during the polishing process, the angle of the steel member can be continuously adjusted by controlling the first motor 6 according to the need, so that each surface of the steel member can be fully polished, at the same time, the protective cover 15 on the upper part of the grinding wheel 18 will block the debris and sparks generated during polishing, so as to protect the safety of the operator.
[0048] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present application is described in the specification in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, the skilled person should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by the skilled person.
Claims
1. A multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function, characterized in that: The system includes an operating table (1), which has a groove and a first slide rail (2) in the groove. A slider is installed on the first slide rail (2), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the slider. There are two support frames (3), one of which is slidably connected to the operating table (1) through the slider, and the other is fixedly connected to the operating table (1). The inner side of each support frame (3) is provided with a fixing plate (5), and the fixing plate (5) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3).
2. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a grinding column (7) on one side and is slidably connected to the operating table (1). A second slide rail (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding column (7), and a slide plate (9) is installed on the second slide rail (8). A fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide plate (9). A motor box (17) is provided on the outside of the fixing plate (11) and is slidably connected to the fixing plate (11).
3. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor housing (17) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (16), and a grinding wheel (18) is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (16). The grinding wheel (18) is provided with a protective cover (15) on its upper part, and the diameter of the protective cover (15) is larger than the diameter of the grinding wheel (18), and is fixedly connected to the motor housing (17).
4. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide rail (2) is provided with a cylinder (4) in the middle and is fixedly connected to the operating table (1). One end of the cylinder rod of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3) that is slidably connected to the operating table (1).
5. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) that is fixedly connected to the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor (6), and the output shaft of the first motor (6) is installed in conjunction with the fixed plate (5). The fixed plate (5) is provided with slots.
6. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the grinding column (7) is fixedly connected to a second motor (10). One end of the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fitted with a third lead screw (22), and the third lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (9). The other end of the third lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the positioning block, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding column (7).
7. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third slide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (11), and a slider is installed on the third slide rail (13). The slider is fixedly connected to the motor housing (17). A third motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (11), and a first lead screw (14) is installed on one end of the output shaft of the third motor (12). The first lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to the slider.
8. The multi-faceted grinding device for steel components with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (1) has a rectangular groove on one side, and a fourth slide rail (20) is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove. A slider is installed on the fourth slide rail (20). A second lead screw (21) is rotatably connected to the slider. One end of the second lead screw (21) is connected to a fifth motor (19). The fifth motor (19) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1).