Computer hardware maintenance frame

By designing a computer hardware maintenance rack, and utilizing structures such as rotating plates and vacuum pumps, precise fixation of irregularly shaped hardware and dust extraction are achieved, solving the problems of unstable fixation and pollutant hazards in existing technologies, and improving the safety and efficiency of maintenance.

CN223947716UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27广州软件学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520197141.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing computer hardware repair methods are difficult to adapt to irregularly shaped or specially sized hardware, resulting in unstable fixing, which may cause hardware displacement or damage. At the same time, the fumes and pollutants generated during soldering and cleaning processes endanger the health of repair personnel and affect hardware performance.

Method used

A computer hardware inspection rack was designed, which uses a combination of a rotating plate, a vacuum pump, a filter box and various mechanical structures to achieve precise fixation and adsorption range adjustment of hardware of different sizes and shapes, and to remove dust by vacuum pump to prevent the spread of pollutants.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of different hardware, avoiding hardware displacement and damage. The effective extraction of smoke and dust during the cleaning process protects the health of maintenance personnel and maintains stable hardware performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a computer hardware overhaul frame, which belongs to the technical field of computer maintenance and comprises an overhaul frame main body, the top of the overhaul frame main body is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a ventilation plate, and the inner bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ventilation plate, and a driving sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the side, away from the ventilation plate, of the connecting plate. According to the computer hardware overhaul frame, through cooperative use of the rotating plate, the clamping groove, the ventilation plate, the connecting plate, the driving sliding groove, the bottom plate, the limiting sliding groove, the sliding column, a baffle, a protruding block, a hose, a filtering box and a vacuum pump, the device can conveniently adapt to computer hardware of different sizes and shapes, and accurate and stable fixing is achieved; the universality of the maintenance frame in various hardware maintenance scenes is improved, and meanwhile hardware damage and working environment pollution caused by smoke dust and small particle pollutants generated during welding, cleaning and other operations are avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to computer maintenance technical field, and specifically relates to a computer hardware maintenance rack. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of computer technology, the types and complexity of hardware are increasing. From the early simple tube computer to today's highly integrated multi-core processor, large-capacity storage device and various high-performance graphics cards, the design and manufacturing process of hardware are changing rapidly.

[0003] However, in the process of computer hardware maintenance, there are many problems in the way of fixing hardware. Common mechanical fixing methods such as clamps and clips can only be used for hardware of specific shape and size, and it is difficult to effectively fix some special-shaped or special-sized hardware, which may cause displacement of hardware during maintenance, affecting the accuracy of maintenance operation, and even may cause secondary damage due to hardware shaking. Some existing vacuum adsorption fixing methods have a fixed adsorption range, which cannot flexibly adapt to the needs of different specifications of hardware. When facing small hardware, the large adsorption range cannot provide accurate fixing effect, and may cause unstable fixation due to dispersion of adsorption force. At the same time, when welding circuit board, welding smoke containing harmful substances such as lead will be produced. When cleaning the surface of hardware, dust particles will also be raised. If these smoke and pollutants are not treated in time, they will harm the respiratory system of maintenance personnel, and long-term exposure may even cause occupational diseases. Moreover, if these pollutants adhere to the precision circuit and components of hardware, they will change the electrical performance of hardware, causing short circuit, poor contact and other faults, seriously affecting the normal operation and service life of hardware, increasing maintenance cost and difficulty.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a computer hardware maintenance rack is proposed in the present application. Utility model content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a computer hardware maintenance rack to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a computer hardware maintenance rack, including the maintenance rack body, the top of maintenance rack body is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the top of rotating plate is equipped with the clamping groove, the bottom of rotating plate is fixedly connected with the air passage plate, the bottom of air passage plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the inner wall of connecting plate side away from air passage plate is equipped with the drive sliding slot, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the limiting sliding slot, and the bottom plate is slidably connected with the slide column through the limiting sliding slot, the outer side wall of slide column is fixedly connected with the baffle, the top of baffle is fixedly connected with the lug, the lug is located in the inside of drive sliding slot, the bottom of rotating plate is fixedly connected with the hose, the bottom of maintenance rack body is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump, the input end of vacuum pump is fixedly connected with the filter box, and the filter box side away from vacuum pump is fixedly connected with the hose.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the maintenance rack body is slidably connected with a stand, the outer side wall of the stand is fixedly connected with a drive rod, one end of the drive rod away from the stand is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the top of the maintenance rack body is provided with an adjusting groove, the inner side wall of the maintenance rack body is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the outer side wall of the adjusting rod is in contact with the inner side wall of the connecting rod, the top of the stand is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a guide groove, the bearing plate is slidably connected with a moving column through the guide groove, the top of the moving column is fixedly connected with a rubber column, the bottom of the moving column is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod away from the drive rod, by setting the stand, the drive rod, the adjusting groove, the connecting rod, the adjusting rod, the moving column, the rubber column and the bearing plate, the computer hardware can be conveniently limited, and the hardware can be prevented from falling during maintenance.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the maintenance rack body is provided with a limiting groove, the top of the rotating plate is provided with a containing groove, the inner side wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is located in the containing groove, by setting the containing groove, the supporting rod and the limiting groove, the rotating plate can be conveniently supported, and the rotating plate can be prevented from falling during work.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side wall of the stand is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring away from the circular plate is fixedly connected with the top of the maintenance rack body, by setting the reset spring and the circular plate, the bearing plate can be conveniently reset, so that the hardware can be conveniently taken and the limitation of the hardware is released.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a sponge pad, and the sponge pad is located between the rubber column and the bearing plate, by setting the sponge pad, the hardware can be conveniently protected, and the hardware can be prevented from being damaged by knocking.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the filter box is provided with a notch, and the inner side wall of the filter box is slidably connected with a receiving box, and the outer side wall of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is matched with the notch, so that the receiving box and the filter box are sealed, and air leakage between the filter box and the receiving box during the operation of the vacuum pump is avoided.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows: the computer hardware maintenance rack is used in cooperation with the rotating plate, the clamping groove, the air plate, the connecting plate, the driving sliding groove, the bottom plate, the limiting sliding groove, the sliding column, the baffle, the protruding block, the hose, the filter box and the vacuum pump, so that the device can adapt to computer hardware of different sizes and shapes, precise and stable fixation is realized, the universality of the maintenance rack in various hardware maintenance scenes is improved, and hardware damage and working environment pollution caused by smoke and fine particle pollutants generated during welding and cleaning operations are avoided.

[0014] The irregular computer hardware is limited by the cooperation of the stand, the driving rod, the adjusting groove, the connecting rod, the driving sliding groove, the rubber column, the bearing plate, the guide groove, the reset spring and the circular plate, so that the hardware is prevented from falling or position deviation during maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rotating plate and related parts structure schematic view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a connecting plate and related parts structure schematic view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a baffle and related parts structure schematic view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a support rod and related parts structure schematic view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a bearing plate and related parts structure schematic view of the present utility model.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] 1, overhaul rack body; 2, rotating plate; 3, clamping groove; 4, ventilation plate; 5, connecting plate; 6, drive sliding slot; 7, bottom plate; 8, limiting sliding slot; 9, slide column; 10, baffle; 11, protruding block; 12, hose; 13, filter box; 14, storage box; 15, vacuum pump; 16, rubber pad; 17, notch; 18, containing groove; 19, support rod; 20, limiting groove; 21, stand; 22, drive rod; 23, adjusting groove; 24, connecting rod; 25, adjusting rod; 26, moving column; 27, rubber column; 28, bearing plate; 29, guide groove; 30, sponge pad; 31, return spring; 32, round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A computer hardware overhaul rack, including overhaul rack body 1, the top of overhaul rack body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating plate 2, the top of rotating plate 2 is provided with clamping groove 3, the top of rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected with ventilation plate 4, the side of ventilation plate 4 close to clamping groove 3 is provided with clamping column, and the clamping column is located in the inside of clamping groove 3, when ventilation plate 4 rotates, clamping groove 3 is used for limiting ventilation plate 4, the inner bottom of rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 7, the bottom of ventilation plate 4 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 5, the inner wall of the side of connecting plate 5 away from ventilation plate 4 is provided with drive sliding slot 6, the top of bottom plate 7 is provided with limiting sliding slot 8, bottom plate 7 is slidably connected with slide column 9 through limiting sliding slot 8, slide column 9 is located in the inside of limiting sliding slot 8, the outer side wall of slide column 9 is fixedly connected with baffle 10, the top of baffle 10 is fixedly connected with protruding block 11, and protruding block 11 is located in the inside of drive sliding slot 6, when operating personnel rotates ventilation plate 4, ventilation plate 4 will drive connecting plate 5 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the position of drive sliding slot 6 is changed to drive protruding block 11 to drive baffle 10 to move, simultaneously, multiple baffles 10 are mutually adhered along the outer side wall of connecting plate 5, along with the rotation of connecting plate 5, the aperture formed between multiple baffles 10 also changes, thereby changing the shielding of multiple baffles 10 to ventilation plate 4, to reach the effect of changing vacuum suction range, the bottom of rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with hose 12, the outer side wall of hose 12 is provided with pleated wrinkle piece, it has elasticity, can produce displacement under the action of pressure, axial force, transverse force or bending moment, the inner bottom of overhaul rack body 1 is fixedly connected with vacuum pump 15, vacuum pump 15 is connected with external power supply, the input end of vacuum pump 15 is fixedly communicated with filter box 13, the side of filter box 13 away from vacuum pump 15 is fixedly communicated with hose 12;

[0025] In use, the operator can rotate the rotating plate 2 as needed, when the vacuum adsorption is needed to fix the computer hardware, the operator can rotate the ventilation plate 4, thereby driving the connecting plate 5 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the position change of the driving sliding groove 6 drives the protruding block 11 to drive the baffle 10 to move, at the same time, the multiple baffles 10 are mutually attached along the outer side wall of the connecting plate 5, with the rotation of the connecting plate 5, the aperture formed between the multiple baffles 10 also changes, thereby changing the shielding of the multiple baffles 10 to the ventilation plate 4, changing the vacuum adsorption range, thereby adsorbing and limiting the computer hardware of different sizes and shapes, when the vacuum adsorption is not needed, the operator can rotate the rotating plate 2 to form a certain angle with the maintenance rack main body 1, so that the ventilation plate 4 faces the hardware to be maintained by the operator, further starting the vacuum pump 15, under the action of the vacuum pump 15, the welding fume generated in the maintenance process is sucked through the hose 12, the filter box 13 and the ventilation plate 4, avoiding the influence of the fume on the maintenance vision of the operator.

[0026] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The top of the maintenance rack main body 1 is slidably connected with a stand 21, the outer side wall of the stand 21 is fixedly connected with four driving rods 22, the four driving rods 22 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the stand 21, and the four driving rods 22 are all located below the maintenance rack main body 1, the ends of the four driving rods 22 away from the stand 21 are respectively rotatably connected with connecting rods 24, the top of the maintenance rack main body 1 is provided with four adjusting grooves 23, the positions of the four adjusting grooves 23 correspond to the positions of the four connecting rods 24, and the connecting rods 24 are located inside the adjusting grooves 23, the inner side wall of the maintenance rack main body 1 is fixedly connected with four adjusting rods 25, the four adjusting rods 25 are respectively located inside the four adjusting grooves 23, and the outer side walls of the four adjusting rods 25 are respectively attached to the inner side walls of the four connecting rods 24, the top of the stand 21 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 28, the top of the bearing plate 28 is provided with guide grooves 29, the guide grooves 29 are circumferentially and arrayed on the top of the bearing plate 28 with the end center point of the stand 21 as the axis, and the four guide grooves 29 are respectively located on the opposite diagonals of the top of the bearing plate 28, the bearing plate 28 is slidably connected with four moving columns 26 through the guide grooves 29, the four moving columns 26 are provided with four rubber columns 27 respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four moving columns 26, and the bottoms of the four moving columns 26 are rotatably connected with the ends of the four connecting rods 24 away from the driving rods 22;

[0027] In use, the operator can place the computer hardware to be repaired above the bearing plate 28, at which time the bearing plate 28 is affected by the weight of the computer hardware itself and moves towards the bottom of the repair frame body 1, and in the process of moving the bearing plate 28, the column 21 is synchronously displaced, at which time the column 21 drives the four connecting rods 24 to move towards the bottom of the repair frame body 1 through the four drive rods 22, and because the four connecting rods 24 are located inside the four adjusting grooves 23, and the four adjusting rods 25 are inside the four connecting rods 24, the connecting rod 24 is gradually perpendicular to the repair frame body 1 in the process of moving towards the bottom of the repair frame body 1 by the adjusting rod 25 as a lever, at which time the four moving columns 26 are gradually gathered to the center of the bearing plate 28 under the driving of the four connecting rods 24, thereby clamping the computer hardware and preventing the computer hardware from falling during repair.

[0028] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the top of the repair frame body 1 is provided with a limiting groove 20, the limiting groove 20 is provided with two, the two limiting grooves 20 are distributed in the axial plane of the rotating plate 2, the top of the rotating plate 2 is provided with a containing groove 18, the containing groove 18 is provided with two, the positions of the two containing grooves 18 correspond to the positions of the two limiting grooves 20 respectively, the inner side wall of the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected with a support rod 19, the support rod 19 is provided with two, the two support rods 19 are located inside the containing groove 18, in use, the operator rotates the rotating plate 2, so that the rotating plate 2 forms an angle with the repair frame body 1, at which time the two support rods 19 are rotated to the outside of the two containing grooves 18 and are inserted into the two limiting grooves 20 provided at the top of the repair frame body 1 to support the rotating plate 2 and prevent the rotating plate 2 from falling during use.

[0029] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 6The outer side wall of the stand 21 is fixedly connected with a round plate 32, the bottom of the round plate 32 is fixedly connected with a return spring 31, one end of the return spring 31 away from the round plate 32 is fixedly connected with the top of the maintenance frame body 1, because the top of the bearing plate 28 is placed in hardware, the bearing plate 28 is affected by gravity and moves to the bottom of the maintenance frame body 1, at this time, the return spring 31 is extruded, so that the return spring 31 is forced to shrink, after the operation personnel completes the maintenance, the computer hardware on the top of the bearing plate 28 can be directly taken, at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 31, the bearing plate 28 is pushed away from the maintenance frame body 1, under the action of the adjusting groove 23 and the adjusting rod 25, the connecting rod 24 pushes the moving column 26 to move away from the center point of the bearing plate 28, thereby releasing the locking of the computer hardware, the top of the bearing plate 28 is fixedly connected with a sponge pad 30, the sponge pad 30 is located between the rubber column 27 and the bearing plate 28, the top of the sponge pad 30 is also provided with a guide groove 29, which is convenient for the movement of the moving column 26, and the sponge pad 30 is convenient for protecting the computer hardware and avoiding damage of the computer hardware when the computer hardware is placed or deviated.

[0030] With reference to Figure 2 The inner side wall of the filter box 13 is provided with a slot 17, the inner side wall of the filter box 13 is slidably connected with a storage box 14, the outer side wall of the storage box 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 16, the rubber pad 16 is matched with the slot 17, the rubber pad 16 is soft in material, when the storage box 14 enters the inside of the filter box 13, the rubber pad 16 is extruded and deformed with the inner wall of the filter box 13, thereby sealing the gap between the filter box 13 and the storage box 14, avoiding the air leakage of the filter box 13 in use.

[0031] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A computer hardware repair rack, comprising a rack body (1), characterized in that, A rotating plate (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the main body (1) of the maintenance frame. A slot (3) is provided on the top of the rotating plate (2). A vent plate (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate (2). A base plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rotating plate (2). A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vent plate (4). A drive groove (6) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting plate (5) away from the vent plate (4). A limiting groove (8) is provided on the top of the base plate (7). The base plate (7) slides through the limiting groove (8). A sliding column (9) is connected, and a baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (9). A protrusion (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (10). The protrusion (11) is located inside the drive slide groove (6). A hose (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (2). A vacuum pump (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the maintenance frame body (1). A filter box (13) is fixedly connected to the input end of the vacuum pump (15). The side of the filter box (13) away from the vacuum pump (15) is fixedly connected to the hose (12).

2. The computer hardware repair rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the maintenance frame body (1) is slidably connected to a column (21), and a drive rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (21). A connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the end of the drive rod (22) away from the column (21). An adjustment groove (23) is provided on the top of the maintenance frame body (1). An adjustment rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maintenance frame body (1). The outer wall of the adjustment rod (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting rod (24). A bearing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (21). A guide groove (29) is provided on the top of the bearing plate (28). A moving column (26) is slidably connected to the bearing plate (28) through the guide groove (29). A rubber column (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving column (26). The bottom of the moving column (26) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (24) away from the drive rod (22).

3. A computer hardware repair rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) of the maintenance frame has a limiting groove (20) on its top, and the rotating plate (2) has a receiving groove (18) on its top. The inner side wall of the rotating plate (2) is rotatably connected to a support rod (19), which is located inside the receiving groove (18).

4. A computer hardware repair rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A circular plate (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (21), and a reset spring (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (32). The end of the reset spring (31) away from the circular plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the maintenance frame body (1).

5. A computer hardware repair rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sponge pad (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (28), and the sponge pad (30) is located between the rubber column (27) and the support plate (28).

6. A computer hardware repair rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box (13) has a slot (17) on its inner side wall. A storage box (14) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the filter box (13). A rubber pad (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage box (14). The rubber pad (16) is adapted to the slot (17).